97-889Council File # ��— 0
Green Sheet # � ` `��
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Presented By �
Referred To
RESOLUTION
CITY OF SAINT PAUL, MINNESOTA
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Committee: Date
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A RESOLUTION ADOPTING THE SELBY AVENUE SMALL AREA PLAN
AS AN AMENDMENT TO THE CITY'S COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
WHEREAS, the City of Saint Paul is authorized under Minnesota State Statutes, Section 462.353, to cany on
comprehensive municipal planning activities for guiding future development and improvement in the city;
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WHEREAS, the City of Saint Paul as a local government within the metropolitan area is required under
Minnesota Statutes, Section 473.858, to prepare a comprehensive plan; and
WHEREAS, the Saint Paul City Council is authorized under Minnesota Staxutes Minnesota Statutes, Secfion
462355, to adopt ar amend a comprehensive plan or portion thereof after a recomxnendafion by the plamiing
commission; and
WHEREAS, the Saint Paul City Council adopted, by Resolution No. C.F. 275971 on November 20, 1980, a
Plan for Land Use as part of the Saint Paul Comprehensive Plan; and
WHEREAS, a neighborhood-based task force was formed at the direction of the City Council to prepare a
small area pian for Selby Avenue between Hamline Avenue and Virginia Street, to be adopted as an
amendment to the Pian for Land Use; and
WHEREAS, the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan Task Force met from January 1996 through March 1997 and
considered land use, zoning, and development issues and opportunities, including holding a public meeting
on a draft plan in January 1997; and
WI3EREAS, the task force forwazded the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Study to the Pla.uning
Commission in March 1997 for its review, adoption and recommendation to the City Council; and
WHEREAS, the Plauuing commission held a public hearing , considered public testimony and reviewed the
plan's conformance with the Comprehensive Pian; and
WIIEREAS, the Platuiing commission adopted the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Study on
May 23, 1997, and forwarded it to the City Council for its review and adoption; and
38 WIIEREAS, the City Council considered the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan, held a public hearing and
39 considered public testimony.
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41 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Saint Paui City Council hexeby adopts the Selby Avenue
42 Small Area Plan as an amendment to the Plan far Land Use, an element of the Comprehensive Plan, subject
43 to review by the Metropolitan Council as may be required by law.
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Requested by Department of:
Adoption Certified by Council Secretary
ay: � �_�,,__.\g ,1
Approved by Mayor: Date J t �4-
BY= �i� 1.
Plannina & Economic Development
By: �
Form Approved by City Attorney
sY: �� ���.v�� ,cc�c.� 6�l R9 �
Approved y Ma o 5 'o to Council
By:
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�������� DATE ���p���97 GREEN SH �t'1-�
��o PERSQ fiPHONE �NfTIAVDA INRIAWATE
ger �yan 66574 DEPAFiTMENTDIRECTOR � C1T'COUNCIL
RSSIGN �CRYATTORNEY G�( CRYCLERK
MUST BE ON CqUNCIL AGEN�A BY (DATE) pOUTING Q BUDGET DIRECTOfl O FIN. & MGT. SERVICES D
OROER IYl uAYOF (OR ASSISTAN'n ITl A► d,
'�o Cu i ri� �, f.. i_E�
TOTAL # OF SIGNATURE PAGES � ' (CLIP L LOCATIONS FOR SIGNATURE)
ACT70N REQUESTED:
Adopt Selby Avenue Small Area Plan, e�.
RECAMMENDATIONS: Appmva (A) or Rajett (R) PEFiSONAL SERVICE CONTRACTS MUST ANSWER TNE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS:
� PtANNING C�MtA1SS10N _ CIVIISERVIGE CqMMIS510N �� Has this persoNfirm ever worketl untler a contrac[ for this department?
_ CIB CqMMflTEE _ YES NO
� STAFF _ 2. H25 thiS pelSOn/fifm 2Vef been a City emplOyee?
YES NO
_ Dts'rtilCi COURi _ 3. Does this person/firm possess a skill not normally possessed by any curtem ciry employeal
SUPPORTS WHICN COUNCIL OBJECTIVE? YES NO
Explain a�l yes enawers on seperate sheet antl attach to green sheet
INITIATING PqOBLEM, ISSIIE, OPPf1RTUNRY (Who, What, When, Where, Why):
City council noted vacant and underutilized property on Selby could undermine
area's stability and vitality.
ADVANTAGES IF APPROVED:
Revitalization will be focused in the coming years.
DISAQYANTAGES IFAPPFOVED: .
N one.
DISADVANTACaES IF NOTAPPROVED:
Vacant, underutilized property could remain.
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JUN 1 fl 1�97
TOTAL AMOUNT OF 7RANSACTION $ COST/HEVENUE BUDGETED (CIRCLE ONE) YES NO
FUNDIfdG SOURCE ACTIVITY NUMBEFi
FINANCIAL INFORfofATION: (EXPLAIN)
DEPAR'fMENT OF PLANNING
& ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Pame1¢ GVheeloc$ Director
CTTY OF SAINT PAUL
Norm Coleman, Mayor
June 9, 1997
Council President David Thune and
Members of the City council
3rd Floor City Ha11
Saint Paul, Minnesota 55102
25 Wes! Fourih Sbeet
SaintPau[ MN55702
Dear President Thune and Members of the City Council:
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Telephone: 612-266-6655
Facs "nrsi7e: 6I2-228-3261
In July 1995, the City council initiated the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Zoning
Study for the land on both sides of Selby Avenue between Hamline Avenue and Virginia Street.
A draft plan and zoning study was developed during 1996 by a neighborhood-based task force
and presented to the community at a meefing in January 1997. The task force approved it in
Mazch 1997, and the Planning Commission, after a public hearing, recommended adoption of it
by the City Council in May 1997. The Commission's resolutions recommending approval of the
plan and zoning study are attached.
The pian and shxdy contains a land use plan, proposed rezonings to cany-out the plan, design
guidelines, and an action plan for public/private investment along Selby. Some major plan
recommendations are that the avenue should remain a mixed use area of residential and business
uses, improving the business areas (especially those between Dale and Lexington) will make the
greatest contribution to revitalization, and efforts should be made to provide adequate parking for
businesses and residents.
I am pleased to transmit this plan to you for your review and action.
Sincerely,
���
Norm Coleman
Mayor
lQT
NC:rr
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city of saint paul
planning commission resolution
file number 97-36
UQte May 23. 1997
SELBY AVENUE SMAI.L AREA PLAN
WHEREAS, in July 1995 the City Council initiated the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan and 40-
Acre Zoning Study; and
WHEREAS, the City Council asked that a neighborhood-based task force be formed, co-chaired
by a member of the Planning Commission and a neighborhood resident, and made up of
representa6ves of the Lexington Hamline Community Council, Summit University Planning
Council, Selby Area Community Development Corporation, Cathedral Hill Business
Association, and area business and residents; and
WHEIZEAS, the task force met from January 1996 through Mazch 1997; and
WHEREAS, the task force approved the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Study on
March 18, 1997, after holding a community meeting to get broad public input, and forwazded it
to the Planning commission for its review; and
WHEREAS, the Planning commission held a public hearing on the Selby Avenue Small Area
Plan and 40-Acre Study on May 9, 1997, notice of which was duly given in the Saint Paul Legal
Ledger on April 19, 1997, and in the Saint Paul Pioneer Press on April 17 and 24 and May 1,
1997; and
WHEREAS, the Plauning Commission recommended changes to the small area plan, after
considered the public testimony and reviewing the pian's conformance with the Comprehensive
Plan.
NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, that the Planning Commission hereby recommends
adoption by the City Council of the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Study as an
amendment to the City's Land Use Plan, which is an element of the Comprehensive Plan.
moved by �iss�
seconded by
i n favor Unanimous
against
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PLANNING CONIIVIISSION RECOA�IlVIEENDED CHANGES
SELBY AVEN[JE SMAI.L AREA PLAN
May 23,1997
LAND USE AND ZONING PLAN (Page 4)
9. The task force considered rezoning residenual properties between Milton and
Avon and between Dale and Amndel to B-2C. (B-2C zoning allows residential
uses and, in addirion, allows the residential uses to be converted to business
uses, such as retail shops, hair salons, or offices.) The task force does not
recommend at this time that residential properties be rezoned to B-2C. Here are
the reasons not to rezone to B-2C:
a. There are many vacant zoned business properties now; these should be
developed before further business zoning is considered. Adding B-2C
could divert development away from these vacant properties.
Adding business property could unbalance the mix of residential and
business along the street.
c. Off-street parking that is needed when houses are converted to business
cannot be provided by many properties because of small lot size and lack
of a11ey access to parking lots.
The task force recommends that the issue of B-2C be reconsidered in 5 years to
see if condifions warrant B-2C zoning at that time.
In the meantune, property owners may petition the city to rezone their property
by following the city's rezoning procedures. The following guidelines should
be considered for proposed rezoning to B-2C:
e�. Petitions to rezone to B-2C are likely to concern only one lot and some
may be bordered on both sides by residential uses. These petitions
should not be denied on the grounds of "spot zoning" but should be
evaluated on the guidelines below abeve.
a.b Upon conversion to business the off-street parking can be provided sa
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bc. The property has alternative. e.e.. a11ey ar side street. access.
e�. The business use of the property will not adversely affect neazby
residential property.
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�e. The petirioner shows that annro riate exiseiag business space suitable for
the use is not reasonably available �xi�ab�e elsewhere on Selby.
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ACTTON PLAN (Page 9)
2. The land use portion of this plan identifies the area between Dale and I.eungton as the area
in which to focus revitalization efforts. Map 3 shows both publicly and privately owned vacant
property in the focus area on wluch the acrion plan will concentrate revitalization efforts.
Table A shows the amount and zoning of vacant properry. (See item 15.1
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SELBY AVENUE PLAN
Adopted by Selby Avenue Task Force 3/18/97
Amended by the City Council 7/23l97
In July 1995, the City Council initiated a Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Zoning Study for Selby
Avenue between Aamline Avenue and Virginia Street. The Council noted tt�at development
progress had been made over the last 10 yeazs but that there remained vacant and underutilized
property that could undermine the Avenue's stability and vitality. Accordingly, ffiey asked that
a task force be formed to develop a framework of future land use, zoning changes, and
publiclprivate investment for the Avenue for adoption by the Planning Commission and City
Council.
A task force was formed made up of representatives of the Lexington Hamline Communiry
Council, Summit Universiry Planning Council, Ramsey HIll Association, Selby Area
Community Deveiopment Corporation, Cathedral Hill Business Association, and azea residents
and business owners. (See the tast section for task force members.) The task force met from
January 1996 through November 1996 to draft this plan. They considered ffie existing 1993
L.exington Hamline and.1989 Selby Avenue Land Use small area plans for the avenue, existing
zoning and land use, and the 1988 Community Design Center's marketing studies. They
toured the avenue and met with staff of the Selby Area Community Development CorQoration
and Twin Cities Housing Development Corporation and property owners concerning possible
B-2C zoning and rezoning of the business area between Oxford and Chats�uorth_
ISSLTES AND ASSETS
Here are the issues and assets of Selby Avenue that the task force has identified as those that
the plan should deal with.
Issues
• Too many vacant business buildings and lots.
• Foor appearance of bnildings and streetscape.
• Missing buildings in residential and business blocks.
• Buildings turning their backs on the street - long blank walls face the street.
• Vacant properry at neighborhood gateway at Selby and Dale comers.
• Perception that crime is worse than it actually is in area.
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ASSCtS
• Good and affordable housing stock.
• Opportuniry for new and expanding businesses in vacant buildings and on vacant lots.
• Proximity to downtown and state capitol jobs and cultural institutions.
• Well design�, Yustaric buitdings all along Selby.
• Selby businesses caa serve the neighborhood cansumer market azea between the Grand
and University Avenues market areas.
• Three distinct parts to Selby - Westem to Dale, Dale to Lexington, and Lexington to
Hamline.
• Neighborhood strength through celebrations and organizations.
• Diverse population.
• Selby is easily accessible and has strong name identification.
LAND USE AND ZONING PLAN
Assumptions
1. Economic and physical condidons of buildings on Selby Avenue have improved since
the last plans were completed for Selby (1989 for Summit University and 1993 for
Lexington-Hamline). The commercial space at Westem, much of which had been
vacant, is now occupied. The business building at the northeast comer of Milton has
been renovated for offices and housing, and affordable housing has been established
between Chatsworth and Avau throug� aehabilitation of existing housing and new
construction. New businesses have been established, and more aze being pianned east
af Dale. There have been significant investments in improvements to the residential
areas to the nar�t and so�cl� of Sejby. Those who live near, shop, or work on Selby
know tbat at �s changing for t�e �euer.
2. While there have been recent unprovements along Selby Avenue, much work is yei to
be done to fill vacant building space, vacant lots, and rehabilitate buildings.
3. Selby Avenue's trade area for neighborhood retail and services is limited by
competition from the existing businesses on Grand and Universiry Avenues.
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Strategies
verall
Selby Avenue should remain a mixed use street of residential and business uses. The
land use plan provides approximately 45% residential use, 43% business use and 12%
institutional use. (See map 1.)
2. I,and planned for residential or commercial use should be zoned now to the appropriate
zoning disuict so that develop�nt ean take place without having to go through
rezoning petition processes. (See Map 2.)
Upon city adoption of this small area plan, its land use plan and zoning will be in
accord with one another. In the future, requests for rezonings should be granted or
denied based on a determinadon af whether or not the proposed residential or business
development will improve the mixed use character of Selby Avenue.
4. The streetscape (the road, boulevard, sidewalk, signs, and lighting) of Selby Avenue
should be made more amactive.
Business
4. Improving the business areas on Selby wIll make the greatest contribution to the
revitalization of Selby.
5. The most important short term unprovement for Selby is to develop businesses on the
ciry owned land at the northeast and southwest comers of Dale.
The oppornznity for business development will be increased by rezoning the following
properties:
(a) seven nonconforming business properties are rezoned for business.
Nonconfomung business properties are used for business, but aze zoned
residentially. In order to change to another business use or expand, a
pernut is needed from the planning commission. Witfi the properties zoned
business, businesses may change and expand if they meet the requirements
of the business wnc. These are the properties shown on Map 2 proposed to
be rezoned to OS-1 or B-2located at Syndicate, the north side of the street
between Griggs and Dunlap, at Lexington, on the south side of the street
east of Grotto, on the north side of the street east of Mackubin, and at
Virginia.
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(b) one vacant residentially zoned parcel on the south side of the street east of
Kent next to an e�sting business is rezoned to business for business
expansion or parking.
(c) two vacant residentially zoned pazc,�ls adjacent to vacant business property
at the southwest comer of Milton and Selby are rezoned to B-2. The
adjacent business properties are rezoned to B-2 also so that the comer can
be uniformly developed.
7. There have been many private and public improvemenu to the area east of Dale. In the
future, public incenTives and subsidies should be focused on the business areas between
Dale and I.exingtoa �� encourage private development.
S. Working with the businesses, studies to determine physicaliy and economically possible
improvements to the design of the business azeas of Selby should be undertaken.
9. The task force considered rezoning residential properties between Milton and Avon and
between Dale and Arundel to B-2C. (B-2C zoning allows residential uses and, in
addition, allows the residential uses to be converted to business uses, such as retail
shops, hair salons, or offices.) The task force does not recommend at this time that
residential properties be rezoned to B-2C. Here are the reasons not to rezone to
B-2C:
a. Tt�ere are many vacant zoned business properties now; these should be developed
before further business zoning is considered. Adding B-ZC could divert
development away from these vacant properties.
b. Adding business property could unbalance the mix of residential and business along
the street.
Off-street parking that is needed when houses are converted to business cannot be
provided by many properties because of small lot size and lack of alley access to
pazking lots.
The task force recom�ends that the issue of B-2C be reconsidered in 5 years to see if
caaditions �rc-aad B-2C zaning at that time.
In the meantime, property owners may petition the city to rezone their property by
following the city's rezoning procedures. The following guidelines should be
considered for proposed rezoning to B-2C:
a. Upon conversion to business the off-street parking can be provided on the properry.
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b. The property has alley access.
c. The business use of the property will not adversely affect nearby residential
property.
d. The petitioner shows that existing business space suitable for the use is unavailable
elsewhere on Selby.
Petitions to rezone to B-2C are l�e1y to concern only one lot and some may be
bordered on both sides by residential uses. These petitions should not be denied on
the grounds of "spot zoning" but should be evaluated on the guidelines above.
Residential
10. Develop infill housing on the two vacant residentia! lots on the south side of the sueet
east of Milton and east of Victoria.
ll. Continue to rehabilitate housing, especially between Chatsworth and Avon.
12. Five residential parcels aze rezoned to reflect their cunent use and best future use. On
Ehe north side of 5eiby at Griggs, two single family properties and one two-family
property are rezoned to RT-1 (one and two family residential) from RM-2 (apartments).
At il�e northwest and southwest comers of Mackubin, two condominium buildings are
rezoned to RM-2 from B-2 (community business).
In u trial
13. The plan no longer recommends industry on six sites between Saint Albans and Milton
as the 1989 plan did. Some limited light industry, such as printing, assembly of smali
precision goods, and wholesaling is allowed in B-3 zoning districts. This should be the
means of aliowing industrial development on Selby. If additional types of limited
industry are found to be appropriate for Selby, then the B-3 zoning district regulations
can be amended to allow them, either as permitted or special covdition uses.
DESIGN GUIDELINES
Most of Selby Avenue east of Dale is within the Historic HIll Heritage Preservation District.
New construction and exterior rehabilitation is subject to the district's design guidelines and
must be reviewed and approved by city staff or the commission before construction can begin.
Selby Avenue west of Dale was developed at a later date than the Hill District, generally
between 1900 and 1940. The siting of buildings along this section, however, is similar to the
Hill District, with business buildings placed at the sidewalk and often at the comers of blocks
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and residential buildings setback from the street. It is in the city's best interest to preserve and
promote this distinct urban pattem of older cities. Good design is good for business and has a
positive effect on the sunounding neighborhood.
The design guidelines should be promoted by all who deal with development along the street -
the district councils, the community development corporation, businesses owners, and
residents. They should be used by city staff when reviewing proposed development in the site
plan review process and when selling ciry owned land.
Business areas
New buildings (except those for auto oriented uses, such as gas starions) should be
constructed at the front lot line, next to the sidewalk. Buildings should not be set back
from the sueet with pazking in &ont of fhe building; this is largely a suburban
develogment pattern and should he avoided on Selby.
On the ground floor of buildings, windows should face the street and be a dominant
feature of the building. The upper floors of buildings should be predominantly solid.
If windows have been filied in, they should be opened as much possible. Windows on
the street mean that there are more "eyes" on the street which can contribute to safety.
3. Building materials are important to the quaiity of business blocks and surrounding
areas. The building materials of new buildings should relate to the materials of the
surraunding buildings. For rehabilitauon of existing buildings it is best to stay with the
materials of the original building rather than attempting to change them.
4. Parking lots should be sepazated from ffie sidewalk by a landscaped strip. This will
partially screen the lot and maintain the continuiry of buildings placed at the sidewalk.
Residential
New buiidings shoutd 6e sited at a distance not more than 5% out-of-line from the
setback of existing adjacent buildings.
6. Building materials aze unportant to the quality of residendal blocks aud surrounding
areas. The building materials of new buildings shouid reYate to the materials of the
surrot�nding buildings. For rehabIlitation of existing buildings it is best to stay with the
materials of the original building rather than attempting to change them.
�UBLIC INCEI�TTIVES PROGRAMS
Here are some public incentives programs that can be used to assist revitalization.
97-889
1. Citywide and neighborhood commercial loan program.
� Purpose is to improve appearance and coaect health, safety, and energy deficiencies of
eacisting commercial pzoperties.
• Eligible work includes structural, mechanical, and electrical repairs; facade
improvemenu; interior remodeling; professional fees; sign and energy improvements.
• 50% or more of the project must be funded through a bank loan.
• building owners or tenants may apply.
• City staff approves most loans.
2. Commercial vacant building pragram.
• Bring chronically vacant commercial buildings into productive reuse in a way that
supports neighborhood revitalization, development plan objectives, and design
guidelines.
• Eligibie work includes land acquisition, construction, rehabilitation, demolition, and
other costs incidental to redevelopment. Rent subsidies are also available.
• For profit and nonprofit developers and owners may apply.
• Up to $100,000 a project.
• City staff reviews and approves applications.
3. Enterprise leverage fund.
• Purpose is to fill financing gaps that cannot be filled by conventional or public
financing sources.
• Must meet HUD and Small Business Administration eligibility and funding criteria.
• Typically no more than 10% of project costs.
4. Strategic investment fund program.
• Purpose is to attract to city businesses that will eJCpand city's economy.
• To be eligible the business must be for profit and located outside of city.
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� Eligible work includes building renovation and leasehold improvements, land or
building acquisition, and off-street parking.
• L,oan amounts determined by evaluation of positive economic effect, including the.
number of jobs produced in the city. Loans can be forgiven based upon job retention.
� The Housing and Redevelopment Authority reviews and approves the loans.
5. Neighborhood Sales tax revitalization program (STAR).
� Purpose is to improve residential, commercial, cultural and economic development.
• Funds must be spent on physical improvements.
• Public, private, or nonprofit entities may apply.
• STAR funds must be matched on a 1:1 basis. Last yeaz $1,747,000 in loans, $311,000
in seed Capitol loans, and $789,000 in grants were available. There is also a small
grant ($5,000 - $20,000) component
• Competitive process with applications for funds submitted once a year beginning with a
notice of the coming year's program in December.
• Mayor and City Council approve applications.
6. Capital improvement budget funds.
� Purpose is to improve the City's long term capital improvements, such as pazks, street,
and libraries; housing; and economic development.
� The budget contains a variety of sr�ate, federal, and local fund sources. Projects and
programs must meet the eligibility criteria of the fund sources.
• Ciry agencies, district councils, business associations, civic associations, and
nonprofit organizations may propose projects and programs. Organizations may submit
appiications individually or joirnly with offier organizations.
• Competitive process with proposals submitted every two years. Proposals for 199�-98
aze prepared in January and 1 page proposal submitted in early February 1997.
� Mayor and City Council approve projects and programs.
7. Enterprise zone. (North side of Selby between Virginia and Lexington is within enterprise
zone.)
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� Project and pzograms have been developed and funds allocated.
� Additional programs and funds could be made available from federal government in the
future.
8. Livable communities demonstration program.
• Purpose is to create projects that:
1) link development oa redevelopment with Fransit;
2} Iink affordable hoiasing wit� empfoyment growth areas,
3) intensify land uses that lead to more compact development or redevelopment,
4) involve development or redevelopment that mixes incomes of residents in housing,
including introducing higher value housing in lower income areas to achieve a mix of
housing opportuniries, or
5) encourage public infrastructure investments which connect urban neighborhoods and
suburban communities, attract private sector redevelopment investment in commerciai
and residential properties adjacent to the public improvement, and provide project area
residents with expanded opportunities for private sector redevelopment.
• Eligible work includes site-specific planning costs, design and consulting costs, and
construction of the demonsuation project.
• Funds ean be grants or loans.
• City applies for funds. Competitive process with two application cycles a year.
Approximately $4.1 million a year is available.
• The Metropolitan Council reviews and approves the applications.
ACTION PLAN
1. A Selby Avenue action committee should be formed of stake holders in Selby's
revitalization that consists of representatives of the Lexington-Hau�ii� and the Summit-
Universiry Community Councils, t3�e Ra�sey-HiFi Association, Cathedral Aill Business
Association, Seiby Area Com�unity Development Corporation, Concemed Citizen Focus
Group, and individual neighborhood businesses and residents. They will refine the action plan
and overscee its accomplishment.
2. The land use portion of this plan identifies the area between Dale and Le�ngton as the area
in which to focus revitalization efforts. Map 3 shows both publicly and privately owned vacant
properry in the focus area on which the action plan will concentrate revitalization efforts.
Table A shows the amount and zoning of vacant property.
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3. The focus area should be marketed as providing the best opportunities to do successful
revitalization such as that wluch has already occuned at the east and west ends of the street.
Market the focus azea to retail and service businesses, financial institurions, government, and
foundations for neighborhood and citywide businesses.
4. The committee should determine a budget needed to attract business development to Selby.
'The budget could designate funds for:
• low interest loans or grants for rehabilitation of eJCisting buildings.
� low interest loans or grants for new construction.
• low interest loans or grants to move, expand or start-up businesses.
• parking lot improvements.
• design services to assist facade improvements.
5. The committee should seek money from a foundation to hire a staff person l�owledgeable
about marketing and developmeni to promote the street.
6. The committee should seek funds for the budget from ciry programs, such as STAR, the
metropolitan council's livable cities program, and foundations.
7. Existing programs in place, such as the commercial loan, vacant building, enterprise
leverage, and strategic investment fund can be used on an individual basis.
8. The business and residential uses that will be sought are those permitted by the underlying
zoning of the property.
9. For businesses that serve the residential neighborhood, the use of public incenuves should
emphasis attracting complimentary businesses.
10. More efforts should also be made to foster minority business start-ups, retention, and
expansions &om wit�tin Ehe co�nmunity.
11. The design guidelines of this plan will be used for siting new building and rehabilitation of
existing buildings.
12. Pub�e �rovements r�a ��elby Avenue streetscape should be made that enhance its
appearance and pedestrian safety and are lu�torically compatible.
13. A program should be developed to keep Selby Avenue clean and attractive. This could be
modeled on the Cathedral Hili Business Associations "adopt a block program" where
businesses volunteered to keep a designated block clean during the summer.
14. The committee should promote the provision of adequate parking for Selby Avenue
businesses and residences and explore the shared use of e�cisting parldng lots as a means of
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increasing parking.
15. Areas outside of the focus area should not be neglected. Rehabilitation of e�cisting
buildings, new development, and pazking improvements should be assisted as needed.
SELBY AVENUE SMALL AREA PLAN TASK FORCE
Vemon Crowe, Co-chair
Tim Mardell, Co-chair
Iason Bamett
Jennifer Biilig
James Cleary
Bob Gauseman
7ames Jones
Maryanne Lanick
Tom Larsen
Julian L,oscalzo
7udy McLaughlin
John McCarry
Carl Nelson
Megan Ryan
Linda Skallman
Lisa Suatton
Resident District 8
Saint Paul Planning Commission
Resident District 8
Resident District 13
Resident District 8
Resident District 8
Selby Business Owner
Ramsey Hill Association
Selby Business Owner
Selby Area Communiry Development Corporarion
Ramsey Hill Association
Selby Business Owner
Cathedral Hill Business Association
Resident District 8
Resident District 13
Resident District 8
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT STAFF TO TASK
FORCE
Ka@y Dadlez
Roger Ryan
11
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�'ACANT PROPERTY TABLE A
SQUARE FEET
PROPOSED VACAIvT LAND VACANT LAND TOTAL
ZONING WITH BUILDINGS ONLY
B-2 29,070 80,685 109,755
B-3 4,920 24,080 29,000
� - 9,200 9,200
P-1 17,600 17,600
TOTAL 33,990 131,565 165,SS5
VACANT PROPERTY MAP 3
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INTRODUCTION
SELBY AVENUE PLAN
Adopted by Selby Avenue Task Force 3/18/97
In July 1995, the City Council initiated a Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Zoning Study for Selby
Avenue between Hamline Avenue and Virginia Street. The Council noted that development
progress had been made over the last 10 years but that there remained vacant and underutilized
property that could undermine the Avenue's stability and vitality. Accordingly, they asked that
a task force be formed to develop a framework of future land use, zoning changes, and
public/private investment for the Avenue for adoption by the Planning Commission and City
Council. ,
A task force was formed made up of representatives of the I
Council, Summit University Planning Council, Ramsey Hill
Community Development Corporation, Cathedral Hill Busin
and business owners. (See the last section for task force me
January 1996 through November 1996 to draft this plan�
Lexington Hamline and 1989 Selby Avenue Land Use s 11
zoning and land use, and the 1988 Community Design
toured the avenue and met with staff of the Selby Ar
and Twin Cities Housing Development Corporatio an
B-2C zoning and rezoning of the business area be ee�
ISSUES AND ASSETS
Hamline Community
on, Selby Area
s Association, and area residents
bers.) The task force met from
ey considered the existing 1993
area plans for the avenue, existing
r's marketing studies. They
Community Development Corporation
1 property owners concerning possible
Oxford and Chatsworth.
Here are the issues and assets of Selby A nue that the task force has identified as those that
the plan should deal with.
Issues
• Too many vacant busin s buildings and lots.
• Poor appearance
• Missing
� Buildings
• Vacant
and streetscape.
in residential and business blocks.
their backs on the street - lon� blank walls face the street.
at neighborhood gateway at Selby and Dale corners.
• Perc�ption that crime is worse than it actually is in area.
Assets
• Good and affordable housing stock.
• Opportunity for new and e�cpanding businesses in vacant buildings and on vacant lots.
• Proximity to downtown and state capitol jobs and culcural institutions.
• Well designed, historic buildings all along Selby.
• Selby businesses can serve ihe neighborhood consumer market area between the Grand
and University Avenues market areas.
• Three distinct parts to Selby - Westem to Dale, Dale to T.exington, and Le�ngton to
Hamline.
• Neiohborhood strength through celebrations and organizations.
� Diverse pop¢lation.
• Selby is easily accessible and has strong name identification.
LAND USE AND ZONING PLAN
Assumptions
1. Economic and physicat conditions of buildings on Selby Avenue have improved since
the last plans were completed for Selby (1989 for Summit University and 1993 for
Lexington-Hamline). The commercial space at Westem, much of which tiad been
vacant, is now occupied. The business building at the northeast comer of Milton has
been renovated for offices and housing, and affordabte housing has been established
between Chatsworth and Avon through rehabilitation of existing housing and new
construction. New businesses have been established, and more are being planned east
of Dale_ There have been significant investments in improvements to the residential
areas to the north and south of Selby. Those who live near, shop, or work on Selby
know that it is changing for the better.
While there have been recent improvements along Seiby Avenue, much work is yet to
be done to flt vacant buitding space, vacant 2ots, and rehabitirate buildings.
Selby Avenue's uade area for neighborhood retail and services is limited by
competition from the existing businesses on Grand and University Avenues.
2
�� ��� 1
Strategies
Overall
Selby Avenue should remain a mixed use street of residential and business uses. he
land use plan provides approximately 45% zesidential use, 43% business use a 12%
institutional use. (See map 1.)
2. Land planned for residential or commercial use should be zoned now t e appropriate
zoning district so that development can take place without having to through
rezoning petition processes. (See Map 2.)
3. Upon city adoption of this small area plan, its land use plan a zoning wiil be in
accord with one another. In the future, requests for rezonin should be granted or
denied based on a determination of whether or not the pro osed residential or business
development will improve the mixed use character of Se y Avenue.
4. The streetscape (the road, boulevard, sidewalk, sig , and lighting) of Selby Avenue
shouid be made more attractive.
usiness
4. Improving the business areas on Selby wil make the greatest contribution to the
revitalization of Selby.
5. The most unportant short term imp vement for Seiby is to develop businesses on the
city owned land at the northeast d southwest corners of Dale.
The opportunity for
properties:
will be increased by rezoning the following
(a) seven non nforming business properties are rezoned for business.
Nonconf rming business properties are used for business, but are zoned
reside ially. In order to change to another business use or expand, a
pe t is needed from the planninQ commission. With the properties zoned
bu ness, businesses may chan�e and expand if they meet the requirements
the business zone. These are the properties shown on Map 2 proposed to
be rezoned to OS-1 or B-2located at Syndicate, the north side of the street
between Griggs and Dunlap, at Lexington, on the south side of the street
east of Grotto, on the north side of the street east of Mackubin, and at
Virginia.
3
(b) one vacant residentially zoned parcel on the south side of the street east of
Kent next to an existing business is rezoned to business for business
expansion or parking.
(c) two vacant residentialiy zoned parcels adjacent to vacant business property
at the southwest corner of Milton and Selby are rezoned to B-2. The
adjacent business properties are rezoned to B-2 also so that the corner can
be uniformly developed.
There have been many private and public unprovements to the area east of Dale. In the
future, public incentives and subsidies should be focused on the business areas between
bale and Lexington to encourage private development.
8. Working with the businesses, studies to determine physically and econottrically possible
improvements to the design of the business areas of Selby should be undertaken.
9. The task force considered rezoning residential properties between Milton and Avon and
between Dale and Arundel to B-2C. (B-2C zoning allows residential uses and, in
addition, allows the residential uses to be converted to business uses, such as retail
shops, hair salons, or offices.) The task force does not recommend at this time that
residential properties be rezoned to B-2C. Here are the reasons not to rezone to
B-2C:
a. There are many vacant zoned business properties now; these should be developed
before further business zoning is considered. Adding B-2C could divert
development away from these vacant properties.
b. Adding business property could unbalance the mix of residential and business along
the street.
c. Off-street parking that is needed when houses are converted to business cannot be
provided by many properties because of small lot size and lack of alley access to
parking Iots.
The task force recommends that the issue of B-2C be reconsidered in 5 years to see if
conditions wanant B-2C zoning at that tune.
In the meantime, property owners may petition the city to rezone their property by
following the city's rezoning procedures. The following guidelines should be
considered for proposed rezoning to B-2C:
a. Upon conversion to business the off-street parking can be provided on the property.
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b. The property has alley access.
c. The business use of the property will not adversely affect nearby residential
property.
d. The petitioner shows that existing business space suitable for the use is una`
elsewhere on Selby.
e. Petitions to rezone to B-2C are likely to concern only one lot and some ay be
bordered on both sides by residential uses. These petitions should no e denied on
the grounds of "spot zoning" but should be evaluated on the guidei' es above.
Residential
10. Develop infill housing on the two vacant residential lots on the outh side of the street
east of Milton and east of Victoria.
11. Continue to rehabilitate housing, especially between Cha worth and Avon.
12. Five residential parcels are rezoned to reflect their c ent use and best future use. On
the north side of Seiby at Griggs, two single famil properties and one two-family
property are rezoned to RT-1 (one and two fami residential) from RM-2 (apartments).
At the northwest and southwest corners of Ma bin, two condominium buildings are
rezoned to RM-2 from B-2 (community busi ess).
Industrial
13.
on six sites between Saint Albans and Milton
The plan no longer recommends
as the 1989 plan did. Some 1'unit light industry, such as printing, assembly of small
precision goods, and wholesai' is allowed in B-3 zoning districts. This should be the
means of allowing industrial evelopment on Selby. If additional types of limited
industry are found to be ap ropriate for Selby, then the B-3 zoning district regulations
can be amended to allow em, either as pern or special condition uses.
DESIGN GUIDELINES
Most of Selby Avenue st of Dale is within the Historic Hill Heritage Preservation District.
New construction and xterior rehabilitation is subject to the disuict's design guidelines and
must be reviewed a approved by city staff or the commission before construction can begin.
Seiby Avenue
between 1900
Hill District./with
t of Dale was developed at a later date than the Hill Disuict, generally
1940. The siting of buildings along this section, however, is similar to the
business buildings placed at the sidewalk and often at the corners of blocks
5
and residential buildings setback from the street. It is in the city's best interest to preserve and
promote this distinct urban pattern of older cities. Good design is good for business and has a
positive effect on the surrounding neighborhood.
The design guidelines should be promoted by ali who deal with development along the street -
the district councils, the community development corporation, businesses owners, and
residents. They should be used by city staff when reviewing proposed development in the site
plan review process and when selling ciry owned land.
Business areas
1. New buildings (except those for auto oriented uses, such as gas stations) should be
constructed at the front tot line, next to the sidewa2k. Buildings shoutd not be set back
from the street with parking in front of the buildinJ; this is largely a suburban
development pattern and should be avoided on Selby.
On the ground floor of buildings, windows should face the street and be a dominant
feature of the building. The upper floors of buildings should be predominantly solid.
If windows have been filled in, they should be opened as much possible. Windows on
the street mean that there aze more "eyes" on the sueet which can contribute to safety.
Buiiding materials are important to the qualiry of business blocks and surrounding
areas. The building materials of new buildings should relate to the materials of the
sunounding buildings. For rehabilitation of existing buildings it, is best to stay with the
materials of the original building rather than attempting to change them.
4. Parking lots should be separated from the sidewalk by a landscaped strip. This will
partially screen the lot and maintain the continuity of buildings placed at the sidewalk.
Residential
New buildings should be sited at a distance not more than 5% out-of-line from ihe
setback of existing adjacent buildings.
6. Building materials aze important to the quality of residential blocks and surrounding
areas. The building materials of new buiidinQs should relate to the materials of the
surrounding buildings. For rehabilitation of existing buildings it is best to stay with the
materials of the original building rather than attempting to change them.
PUBLIC INCENTIVES PROGRAMS
Here are some public incentives programs that can be used to assist revitalization.
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1. Citywide and neighborhood commercial loan program.
• Purpose is to improve appearance and correct health, safety, and energy
existing commercial properties.
• Eli�ible work includes structural, mechanical, and electrical repairs; fs
improvements; interior remodeling; professional fees; sign and energy
• 50% or more of the project must be funded tt�rouoh a bank loan.
• buildin� owners or tenants may apply.
• City s[aff approves most loans.
2. Commercial vacant building program.
• Bring chronically vacant commerciai buildings into oductive reuse in a way that
supports neighborhood revitalization, development lan objectives, and design
guidelines.
• Eligible work includes land acquisition,
other costs incidental to redevelopment.
• For profit and nonprofit developers
• Up to $100,000 a project.
• City staff reviews and
3. Enterprise leverage fund.
• Purpose is to fill f
financing sources.
• Must meet HUD
• Typically no
4. Strategic inve�ni
n
��
uction, rehabilitation, demolition, and
subsidies are also available.
may apply.
gaps that cannot be filled by conventional or public
Small Business Administration eligibility and funding criteria.
than 10% of project cosu.
fund program.
is to attract to city businesses that will expand city's economy.
eligible the business must be for profit and located outside of city.
7
of
• Eligible work includes building renovation and leasehold 'unprovements, land or
building acquisition, and off-street parking.
• Loan amounts deternuned by evaluation of positive economic effect, including the
number of jobs produced in the ciry. Loans can be forgiven based upon job retention.
• The Housing and Redevelopment Authority reviews and approves the loans.
5. Neighborhood Sales tax revitalization program (STAR).
• Purpose is to improve residential, commercial, cultural and economic development.
• Funds must be spent on physical improvements.
• Public, private, or nonprofit entities may apply.
• STAR funds must be matched on a 1:1 basis. Last year $1,747,000 in loans, $311,000
in seed Capitol loans, and $789,000 in grants were available. There is also a small
grant ($5,000 - $20,000) component
• Competitive process with apptications for funds submitted once a year beginning with a
notice of the coming year's program in December.
� Mayor and City Council approve applications.
6. Capital improvement buc3get funds.
• Purpose is to unprove the Ciry's long term capital improvements, such as parks, street,
and libraries; housing; and economic development.
• The budget contains a variety of state, federal, and local fund sources. Projects and
programs must meet the eligibility criteria of the fund sources.
• City agencies, district councils, business associations, civic associations, and
nonprofit organizations may propose projects and programs. Organizations may submit
applications individually or jointly with other organizations.
• Competitive process with proposals submitted every two years. Proposals for 1997-98
are prepazed in 7anuary and 1 page proposal submitted in early February 1997.
• Mayor and Ciiy Council approve projects and programs.
7. Enterprise zone. (North side of Selby between Virguua and Lexington is within enterprise
zone.)
0
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Project and prograzns have been developed and funds allocated.
Additional programs and funds could be made available from federal govemment
future.
8. Livable communities demonstration program.
• Purpose is to create projects that:
1) link development or redevelopment with transit;
2) link affordable housing with employment growth areas,
3) intensify land uses that lead to more compact development
4) involve development or redevelopment that mixes incomes
including introducing higher value housing in lower income�
housing opporiunities, or �
residents in housing,
s to achieve a mix of
5) encourage public infrastructure investments which co ect urban neighborhoods and
suburban communities, attract private sector redevelop ent investment in commercial
and residential properties adjacent to the public unpr ement, and provide project area
residents with expanded opportunities for private s tor redevelopment.
• Eligible work includes site-specific planning c ts, design and consulting costs, and
construction of the demonstration project.
• Funds can be grants or loans.
• City applies for funds. Competitive rocess with two application cycles a year.
Approximately $4.1 million a year s available.
• The Metropolitan Council revi s and approves the applications.
ACTION PLAN
1. A Selby Avenue action
revitalization that consists
University Community C<
Association, Selby Are
Group, and individua ei
and oversee its acco nlis]
�fnittee should be formed of stake holders in Selby's
representatives of the Lexington-Hamline and the Summit-
�ils, the Ramsey-Hill Association, Cathedral Hill Business
Development Corporation, Concerned Citizen Focus
businesses and residents. They will refine the action pian
2. The land use ortion of this plan identifies ihe azea between Dale and L.exington as the area
in which to fo us revitalization efforts. Map 3 shows both publicly and privately owned vacant
property in e focus area on which the action plan wili concentrate revitalization efforts.
Table A s ows the amount and zoning of vacant properry.
�
3. The focus area should be marketed as providing the best opportunities to do successful
revitalization such as that which has already occurred at the east and west ends of the street.
Market the focus area to retail and service businesses, financial institutions, govemment, and
foundations for neighborhood and citywide businesses.
4. The committee should determine a budget needed to attract business development to Selby.
The budget could designate funds for:
• Iow interest loans or grants for rehabiiitation of existing buildings.
• low interest loans or grants for new construction.
• low interest loans or grants to move, expand or start-up businesses.
� parking lot unprovements.
• design services to assist facade improvements.
5. The committee should seek money from a foundation to hire a staff person knowledgeable
about marketing and development to promote the street.
6. The committee should seek funds for the budget from city programs, such as STAR, the
metropolitan council's livable cities program, and foundations.
7. Existing programs in place, such as the commercial loan, vacant building, enterprise
leverage, and strategic investment fund can be used on an individual basis.
8. The business and residential uses that will be sought are those pernutted by the underlying
zoning of the property.
9. For businesses that serve the residential neighborhood, the use of public incentives should
emphasis attracting complimentary businesses.
10. More efforts should also be made to foster minoriry business start-ups, retention, and
expansions from within the community.
11. The design guidelines of trris plan will be used for siting new building and rehabilitation of
existing buildings.
12. Public improvements to the Selby Avenue streetscape should be made that enhance its
appearance and pedestrian safety and are historically compatible.
13. A program should be developed to keep Selby Avenue clean and attractive. This could be
modeled on the Cathedral Hill Business Associations "adopt a block program" where
businesses volunteered to keep a designated block clean during the summer.
14. The committee should promote the provision of adequate parking for Selby Avenue
businesses and residences and explore the shared use of existing parking lots as a means of
10
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increasing parking.
15. Areas outside of the focus area should not be neglected. Rehabilitation of
buildings, new development, and parking improvements should be assisted as
SELBY AVENUE SMALL AREA PLAN TASK FORCE
Vernon Crowe, Co-chair
Tim Mardell, Co-chair
Jason Barnett
Jennifer Billig
James Cleary
Bob Gauseman
James Jones
Maryanne Lanick
Tom Larsen
Julian Loscalzo
Judy McLaughlin
7ohn McCarty
Cari Nelson
Megan Ryan
Linda Skallman
Lisa Stratton
Resident District 8
Saint Paul Planning
Resident District 8
Resident District 13
Resident District 8
Resident District 8
Selby Business Own
Ramsey Hill Assoc',
Selby Business O r.
Selby Area Co w
Ramsey Hill ssoci�
Development Corporation
Selby Busi ss Owner
Cathedral iil Business Association
Residen isuict 8
Resid t District 13
Res' ent District 8
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING A D ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT STAFF TO TASK
FORCE
Kady Dadlez
Roger Ryan
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B-2 29,070 80,68> 109,755
B-3 4,920 24,080 29,000
�1-? - 9,200 9,200
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TOTAL 33,990 131,565 165,555
VACANT PROPERTY
VACANT PROPERTY TABLE A
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! DEPARTME�]T OF PLANNI� !G �
& ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT �� �
Pamela Whee[ock, Drrector `�
CTI'Y OF SAINf PAUL
Norm Coleman, Mayor
25 West Fourth Street
Saint Paul, M,V SSl01
Telephoxe: 6/1-266-6655
Facsimife: 612d28-3167
MEMORANDUM
Date: May 22, 1997
To: Planning Commission
From: Roger Ryan �
Re: Selby Avenue Plan Changes
PUBLIC HEARIN TESTIMONY
At its May 19, 1997, meeting, the Neighborhood Committee reviewed the public hearing
testunony and the S/19/97 staff inemo (attached). The committee adopted a motion to
recommendation to the City Councii that the 4 properties on the north side of Selby between
Mackubin and Arundel be rezoned to B-2 and no further action be take on buffers and parking
lot lighting. The committee also recommended that the Planning Commission act on the plan
and that property owners outside the study area and within 350 feet of property proposed to be
rezoned be notified of the City Council's public hearing and that in future 40-acre studies
property owner outside the study area and within 350 feet also be notified.
�tECOMMENDED CHANGES
The Neighborhood Committee also recommended that the following changes to the Selby
Avenue Plan be recommended to the City Council.
LAND USE AND ZONING PLAN (Page 4)
9. The task force considered rezoning residential properties between Milton and
.Avon and between Dale and Arundel to B-2C. (B-2C zoning allows residential
uses and, in addition, allows the residential uses to be converted to business
uses, such as retail shops, hair salons, or o�ces.) The task force does not
recommend at this time that residential properties be rezoned to B-2C. Here are
the reasons not to rezone to B-2C:
a. There are many vacant zoned business properties now; these should be
developed before further business zoning is considered. Adding B-2C
could divert development away from these vacant properties.
b. Adding business property could unbalance the mix of residential and
business along the street.
c. Off-street parking that is needed when houses are converted to business
cannot be provided by many properties because of small lot size and lack
of alley access to parking lots.
The task force recommends that the issue of B-2C be reconsidered in 5 years to
see if conditions warrant B-2C zoning at that time.
In the meantime, property owners may petition the city to rezone their property
by following the ciry's rezoning procedures. The following guidelines should
be considered for proposed rezoninQ to B-2C:
ea. Petitions to rezone to B-2C are likely to concem only one lot and some
may be bordered on both sides by residential uses. These petitions
should not be deniect on the grounds of "spot zoning" but should be
evaluated on the guidelines el�l� xbeve.
a.b Upon conversion Co business the off-street parking can be provided on
the property.
bc. The property has alley access.
ed. The business use of the property will not adversely affect nearby
residential properry.
�e. The petitioner shows that a�.propriate e�eisting business space suitable for
the use is not reasonably available tmavai�ab}e elsewhere on Selby.
Moving old e to the front of this section as new a makes a more logicai sequence. The changes
to new e make this guideline more flexible.
II
ACTION PLAN (Page 9)
2. The land use portion of this plan identifies the azea between Dale and Lexington as the area
in which to focus revitalization efforts. Map 3 shows both publicly and privately owned vacant
properry in the focus area on which the action plan will concentrate revitalization efforts.
Table A shows the amount and zoning of vacant property. (See item 15.1
2
�� � ��`�
This change will help remind people that the other azeas of Selby will not be neglected during the
action phase.
Resolutions are attached.
\1PED11�SYSSHARED\WRN'R} .BKI
� DEPARTtvfENTOFPLANMYG ������
& ECONOVfIC DEVELOPMENT Y
Pamela Whee[oc$ Direttor
CITY OF SAINf PAUL
Form Coleman, A-fayor
15 West Fourrh Street
Saint Paul, MN 55101
Te(ephone: 6/1-266-6655
Facsimife: 612-218-3261
MEMORANDUM
Date: May 19, 1997
T'o: Neighborhood Committee
From: Roger Ryan �
Re: Selby Avenue Plan Testimony
At the May 9 public heazing, James Coben and Peter Carlson objected to the proposed rezoning
to B-2 of property on the north side of Selby between Mackubin and Arundel. Carlson also asked
that because there are lots on SeIby that are onIy 115 feet deep that the screening and setback
requirements between business and residential be changed to be more intense. He was also
concamed about business pazking lot lighting on residential property.
R�ZONING
The property proposed to be rezoned is now used and zoned as follows (map attached):
1. Parcel 1: off-street parking for mixed-use building to the west (P-1).
2. Parcel2: business buiIding used for storage (RM-2).
2. Parcel3: two family residential (Rm-2).
4. Pazce14: business building with chiropractor office (RM-2).
Strategy 4 of the plan states that " improving the business areas of Selby will make ihe greatest
contribution to the revitalization of Selby ." One of the ways to do this is to rezone to basiness
property now used for business but zoned residential. This aliows business to change to another
business or to expand if needed without having to spend time and effort on city pernuts for what
can be small changes.
The predominant uses on these parcels ue now business and rezoning to business will make
zoning consistent with land use and with the non-residential uses across Selby (restaurant and
curling club) which are zoned B-2.
Staff recommends that the properties be zoned B-2.
SETBACKS AND SCREENING
The zoning code now requires setbacks and screening as buffers when business and residential
property meet at reaz property lines. Outdoor lighting is also regulated.
A 1Q foot setback is required when the wa11 of a business building with windows or doors faces a
lot line of a residential use. A visual screen (fence, berm, or planted azea) is required between a
business pazking lot and a residential lot line. Business parking lot lighting must be shielded to
reduce glaze and directed a�vay from residential districts and residences so as to not exceed 3 foot
candles at the property line.
The above regulations apply through the city to all neighborhoods. The depth of Selby Avenue
lots aze not unusually shallow. Business lots with a depth of between 80 feet and 120 feet that aze
next to residential occurs along other streets, such as Arcade, Payne, Rice and West 7th.
PUBLIC NOTIFICATION FOR 40-ACRE S'F[IDIES
Mr Oben and Carlson who owri property adjoining and outside the study azea objected to not
being notified of the public hearing. The Planning commission referred the issue of notification
to surrounding azeas to the committee.
The long-standing practice for public notice for smail area plans and 40-aces studies is to notify:
l.everyone within the study area for the community meeting held by the task force;
2. Everyone who attended the community meeting and all property owners whose
properry is proposed to be rezoned for the Pianning Commission's public hearing; and
3. Everyone in 2, above, and every one who testified at the Planning Commission's
public hearing for the City Council's public hearing.
This exceeds legal requirement for public notice which requires only notice in the Pioneer Press
for 3 weeks previous to the public hearing.
Under present procedures properry owners within the 40-acre study azea aze notified of proposed
zoning changes so that they may comment on the proposal. Staff recommends that for future 40-
acre zoning studies properry owners outside the study area and within 350 feet of property
proposed to be rezoned also be notified since the rezoning could have and effect on them. StafF
2
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also recommends that since notification for the commission's public hearing followed present
procedures that the Selby 40-Acre Study go forward without another commission public hearing
and that property owners meeting the new procedures be notified of the City CounciPs public
hearing.
3
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The to�vn meetings planned for the tceek of May 19th �� ith the consuftant team for the
Downtown Riverfront Deveiopmeat Framework and the meetin� �vith the presentation
�vith the Planning Commission �vill not happen that n It has been put off until the
week of June 16th, but it not yet final. Ivir. Ford is looking at a joint meeting of the City�
Council and the Planning Commission to have a presentation from the consultant team.
- Ho�v to handte adjacent community plans under the blinnesota Land Planning Act.
tiVhat has been decided is that it �cill remain essentially a staff function but staff cvilt
report to the Plannin� Commission throuoh the Comprehensive Planning/Economic
Devetopment Committee. An opportunity will be created for issues that need to be
discussed.
- Lauderdate's ptan has been revie«�ed; a tot of community input �vas obfained.
IV. PUBLIC HEARING: Selbv Avenuc Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Studv -(Roger
Ryan}
First Chair Gordon read the Statement of Purpose and Rules of Procedure for Public
Hearina. -
Mr. R}�an gave a short history and presentation of the plan and 40-acre study. He said Yhat
the City Council initiated this study in the summer of 1995. A task force was put together
from the Summit University Planning Coancil, the Lex Ham Cammanity Council, the
Ramsey Hill Association, the Selby Area Community Development Corporation, Cathedra
Hi[I Business Association and residents and businesses in the area. The began meeting in
(ate Jamtary, 1996, and finished their drafr proposal in becember of that year, A pubtic
meetino was held in the commuaity in late January, 1997. The testimony was reviewed and
considered. They adopted the plan in March of this year.
He tivent on to explain that the plan is a land use plan, Yhere's soms proposed zoning
chanoes, and there's an action pian. The land use plan encoura�es the area to remain a
mised use in approsimately the propoRians that it now has. There's I 1% institutional use
(school), the rest is approsimately evenl}� divided beriveea bUSiness and resideatia! use. The
plan believes that by improving the businesses along Selby Avenue will make the greatest
contribution toward revitatization of Selb}• Avenue. The short term goat is to develop the
corner of Selby and Dale tvith business uses. The pian cites the area of concentration be
behveen Dale Street and Lexington Avenue. ,
Rezonings to foster business development occur mostly rvi[h business baildings that are
notiv used for business but are zoned residentiai or they are vacant land area next to business
area that are proposed to be zoned business.
The area east of Dale StreeY on Selby Avenue is largely in the Historic Hill District, where
there are design guidelines. This pla� proposes design guidelines for the remainder of Selby�
Avenue, adopted from the Hi[t District guidelines.
The action plan states that a coalition be formed of the groups who hati•e a stake in
2
development along the Avenue, those tvho were part of the task force plus the residents and
businesses «ho may nof have been affiliated �vith the task force. The coalition is charged
Fcith estimating how ntuch money witl be needed for revitalization oFthe Avenue and
developing a budget. It is also recommended that they secure money from a foundation to
hire a staff person �vho woufd promote and market deveiopment aton� Seiby Avenue.
T« o more sections of the action plan recommend using the STAR pro�ram and the
Metropolitan Liveable Communities program to also help revitalize the area. There are a
number of other City proarams which can also be used for business and residentia!
dece(opment.
Testimonv
James Coben, 490 DaS�ton Avenue, addressed the Commission. He raised hvo concerns:
I) is a process concem; and 2) is a specific concem about one of the rezonings
proposals.
As an adjoining land owner, living on Dayton behveen McKuben and Arundel, he noted
that he did not get any notice regardin� this plan. He thinks this is a serious process
prablem.
�Vith respect to a speci£c rezoning proposed right behind his house, he does not like the
idea that without his knowing about it, ptoperty thaYs currently a parking !ot or
' residential property could be converted to business; and he would not have a say in it.
He thinks that is not a good idea or good planning.
2. Peter Carlson, 482 Dayton Avenue, addressed the Commission. He's an architect and is
somewhat concerned about the process and also about the proposals. He noted that the
lots on Se(by Avenue are smai(er than on C'srand (115 feet deep and 40 feet wide), and
most of them are also without alley, so you are right on top of the property behind you.
He finds the plan "�voefully iackin�". He strongly ur�ed Commissioners to look at the
screening and the set6ack requirements for this area and make some changes.
He also has a concem about site �vork that never gets compteted after construction, like
the planting of trees and shrubbery, and the installation of screenin� devices. He
questions whether occupants should be allowed to occupy a buildin� before they have
finished the �vork they ha��e said they �ti�ould do, and he urged the Commission to
consider that question. He is also concemed about noise ocdinances, and unbecoming
behavior like urinatin� on someone's front steps, etc. Another concern is the effect that
next door patking lot lightin� has on residential d�vellings. He stated that atthou�h
Saint Paut has an ordinance, it is not interpreted very well. He ureed that a stronaer
effort be made to help business and residential areas in very cfose groximity, coexist.
He repeatedly remarked that his pian's main interest is to foster business, and so these
tq�pes of restrictions have been avoided.
Fina((y, he asked the question, "What's the matter �vith the old plan?" He su��es[ed
tfiat the City generates plans ever few years, and doesn't follow through with the otd
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plans. He question the section ofthe p(an that intends to raze a�I �0,000 house in order
to put in a parkin� lot. Perhaps fhis area is badly zoned; it should be Rtif-2.
To recapitulate, he encouraged the Plattning Commission to stren�then those parts of
the plan that have to do with the separation of residential and business districts, and to
consider «�hy it's not possibte to make plans that are good for more than rivo }'ears?
bLOTIO�i: Comn:issioner Geisser nrovecl the public hearifrg be closec� thnt public
con:n:ents be nccepted for tF:e next four dcrys, rn:d that the Selby Acenue Smal! Area Plan
and 40-.4cre Stzrdy be referred bctck to the R'eighborhood Plarnair7g ancl Lmrd Use
Co»unittee. The motion x•ns seconcled by Conmrissioner Krmner.
Commissioner Vau�ht commented that he, of course, �vas aware of this plan because he is
on this Commission; ho�cever, he like Mr. Coben, lives on Dayton Aven�e and has property
esactly like his, that abuts property on Selby Avenue tvithout an adjoining a11ey, and in
addition, is a member oEa condominium association that o���ns property on Selby Avenue,
and he received no othzr nofi£cation but those �chich he received because he is a member of
the Pfanning Commission.
b4r. Ryan explained that for 40-acre studies there are three hearin�s: t) the community
meeting/hearing, that was held in January; 2) the Planning Commission hearing, and 3) the
City Covncil hearing. For the community meeting, notices are seat to everyone within the
study area. IvTOtices are not sent to anyone outside of the study. For the Pianning
Commission public hearing, notices are sent to otivners of all of the property proposed to be
rezoned plus alf of the people who were at the communiry meetino. The same notification
procedure is followed for the City Council hearina. He added that various neighborhood
organizations flyer the community about the commenity meeYing.
Commissioner Vaught said it was his undersYandinb that a regular rezoning includes a
notice requirement of propeRies within a ceRain number of feet from the property to be
rezoned. He stated that it troubled him a lot that rezonin�s are treated differently in a 40-
acre study, with regard to notification, because the City is using rivo different standards.
Commissioner Nowlin asked if the distance requirement �vas not 35 0 feet in rezonengs.
Mr. Ryan replied that it �vas, but for petitions, noY for 40-acre studies.
Commissioner Nowlin noted thal his concem is that if we're rezonin� by a comp plan
amendment, that 1) �ce mi�ht have iegat vaiidity questions; and 2) with the inierest in doing
a good job, notification should be extended to a certain number of feet from the boundary of
the study area.
He encoura�ed someone to draft languaae that included Mr. Carlson's critical comments,
�vhich he feels could be quite helpful.
Commissioner Nordin asked if these requests to rezone ivoutd come before the Commission
individually at another time or would approving this plan rezone those properties
automatically.
Mr. Ryan replied tha[ approvin� this plan «�ould rezone afl of the proposed properties.
Mr. Ryan aiso explained what is contained in the notices that are placed in the Legat Lerlger
and the Sairtt Patd Pioneer Press.
Commissioner Fietd commented on Commissioner 1Vordin's observation that once this 40-
acre study is approved, the tand is rezoned but the existina uses are grand fathered in as
non-conforming, but permitted uses.
Commissioner Kramer added that when this is actuat(y considered, there will be hvo votes:
I) one tl�at adopts the small area plan; and 2) one that adopts the 40-acre study (rezonings);
but typically, they are acted on at the same time.
Commissioner Vaught stated that both he and Commissioner Treichel (sitting next to him)
had not realized that in the contert of a 40-acre study you coutd own a piece of propercy
immediate(y adjacent to a piece of propert}• that �vas to be rezoned and not receive any
notice about, yet if that same rezoning were to be done in a different process, the Ciry is
required by Iaw to notify people within a ceRain distance from that property. He thinF:s this
is bad poiicy and the Planning Commission ouoht to change it.
Commissioner Geisser expressed that she is stunned hecause bother she and Commissioner
Treichel have chaired many small area plans and have never has this problem before.
Commissioner Field commented that there has to be a way to improve the notification
process for fiiture plans, and the Plannine Commission should resolve the inconsistency in
the notification processes that became apparent today.
Mr. Ford commented that he was having similar thoughts to Commissioner Geisser's. He
thinks that perhaps the reason why notification was a problem �vith this pian has to do with
the particular nature of this study area that is very narro�v and linear, and atl the properties
to be rezoned are on the edge of the study area and affects adjacent property o�vners that
may not, for one reason or another, have been that �vell notified or involved in the process.
This may sug�est that tfiere's a loophole here which ordinarily doesn't make much
difference.
C6air Gordon noted that the Committee �ciil take this under advisement.
The motion on the fZoor to close the public hearing, to accept public comn:ents for the nest
fozrr cicrys, ancl refer the Se1by Avenere Snral! Area Plan and 40 Acre Stzrdy back to the
Neighborhood Planning ancl Lancl Use Cornmittee carried unanimousZy on a voice vote.
MOTIOIV: Commissioner Treichel n:oved that the notifrcation issere, with respect to
properties surrounding the area immediately adjacent to a small area plan axd 40-acre
stz�dy, be referred to the Neighborhood Planning and Land Use Committee for an item to be
dealt fvith, if possible, on their next agencla, before this particular smal! arecz plan is
�� ✓ U ��
completed Conunissioner Yaught secondecl the motiai tirhich carr�iecl urtanin:ously orr a
voice vote.
V. Zoninb Committec
#97-0�9 Universal Outdoor Inc. - Appeal the Zonin� Administrator's dzcision to deny a
permit for an advertising si�n at 2100 Gilbert Avenue; zoned I-1.
Commissioner Field stated that after considerable testimony from staff and the appellant, it
came to the Zonin� Committee's attention that there was a compromise in ffie �corl:s that
mi�ht alieviate some of the prob(em. Based upon tliat, the Committee voted for a temporar}
suspension of the appellanYs case, pending determination as to whether or not ihat solution
�could or �vould not be viable.
�97-063 I:uan Chen - Special condition use permit to allo�e general auto repair at 1523
Como Avenue; zoned B-3.
Commissioner Field said that in testimony Foc this case, it came out that there is a second
specia! condition use permit applicable to the same piece of properry involving the .
automobile business. The Committee identified that if it granted rivo special condition use
permits, each permittin�, as an esample, 15 vehicles at the site, it is possible, while �ee
intended a total of 15 �•ehicles, that throu�h each SCUP be granting a total of 30 vehicles.
The matter was laid over on a vote of 7-0.
#97-073 T-IRA/Davton's Blaff N.H.S. - Rezone the property from B-2 (commuaity
business) to RT-1 (residential) to allow construction of £ve single family homes aY 688
Tl�ird Street East.
MOTION: Commissiener Fielcl moved approval of the request to rerone property nt 688
Third Street East fron: B-2 to RT-1 to aZlow constrzretion offive single family homes which
earriecl zrnanimotrsly on a voice vote.
�97-077 Saint Pau] Parks and Recreation - Special Condition use permit to allow
construction of a boat «ell for landing and launching boats at the Upper Marina.
nIOTION: Commissioner Field moved approval of the requestecl special condition use
pernrit, tivith one condition, to a!!ow constr:rctio�: of a boal tieell for landing and launching
boats at the Upper Mnrina tivhich carried unanimoc�sly on a voice vote.
Commissioner Fieid read the agenda for the next Zoning Committee meeting, Thursday,
May 15, 1997.
VI. Comprehensive Planning and Economic Development Committee
Redevelopment Plan for the Seventh Place Project: Amendment. Review for
Comprehe�sive Plan consistency, reso[ution for adoption -(Tony Schertler).
�
MRY-23-97 FRI 21:53 � P
SXJI�MIT-UNIVER5�TY �
PLANN'ING Ct�UI�ICIL �
fi27 Sclb A�cnue
Saint Paul Mianesota SaI�4
1'cFophnntt 29.A-(R55
Friday, May 23, 1947
David Iv�CDonetl, Chair
St. Paut PEannin� Commission
I t00 City Hall A,nnex
Dear Mr. McDone]E:
The Summit University Planning (:n��ncal at its regularly scheduled board mcctzng held on
Tues@ay, April 22, 1997 passe<i a motion unanimously endorsizig the Selby Ave�zue Smal!
Arefl Plan. '�'he council beli�vrs 4,at this revised plan wilt serve as a usefu! guide for tbe
momentous deveIopmeni now occurring on Selby Avenue.
We would iike tn gratefi�lly ackaowled�e the moczths of work put in by tlie in�uabcxs of
the task focce whieh was staffed by Roger Ryan from PEA. Thorough research and
discussion hy sta ti' msd task force members along with a rn�mber of public hearings have
resulted in a quality work product the community can take pzide in. Thank ynu.
Sincea�ely,
4 2�'��e�
Pe�gy Byme
Executiva Director
Council File # ��— 0
Green Sheet # � ` `��
�. -�
P
�.., ; _ . .:� �,� ¢ . �_
Presented By �
Referred To
RESOLUTION
CITY OF SAINT PAUL, MINNESOTA
�30
Committee: Date
2
3
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5
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A RESOLUTION ADOPTING THE SELBY AVENUE SMALL AREA PLAN
AS AN AMENDMENT TO THE CITY'S COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
WHEREAS, the City of Saint Paul is authorized under Minnesota State Statutes, Section 462.353, to cany on
comprehensive municipal planning activities for guiding future development and improvement in the city;
' .�.
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15
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WHEREAS, the City of Saint Paul as a local government within the metropolitan area is required under
Minnesota Statutes, Section 473.858, to prepare a comprehensive plan; and
WHEREAS, the Saint Paul City Council is authorized under Minnesota Staxutes Minnesota Statutes, Secfion
462355, to adopt ar amend a comprehensive plan or portion thereof after a recomxnendafion by the plamiing
commission; and
WHEREAS, the Saint Paul City Council adopted, by Resolution No. C.F. 275971 on November 20, 1980, a
Plan for Land Use as part of the Saint Paul Comprehensive Plan; and
WHEREAS, a neighborhood-based task force was formed at the direction of the City Council to prepare a
small area pian for Selby Avenue between Hamline Avenue and Virginia Street, to be adopted as an
amendment to the Pian for Land Use; and
WHEREAS, the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan Task Force met from January 1996 through March 1997 and
considered land use, zoning, and development issues and opportunities, including holding a public meeting
on a draft plan in January 1997; and
WI3EREAS, the task force forwazded the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Study to the Pla.uning
Commission in March 1997 for its review, adoption and recommendation to the City Council; and
WHEREAS, the Plauuing commission held a public hearing , considered public testimony and reviewed the
plan's conformance with the Comprehensive Pian; and
WIIEREAS, the Platuiing commission adopted the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Study on
May 23, 1997, and forwarded it to the City Council for its review and adoption; and
38 WIIEREAS, the City Council considered the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan, held a public hearing and
39 considered public testimony.
40
41 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Saint Paui City Council hexeby adopts the Selby Avenue
42 Small Area Plan as an amendment to the Plan far Land Use, an element of the Comprehensive Plan, subject
43 to review by the Metropolitan Council as may be required by law.
(��—Q 4 G
Requested by Department of:
Adoption Certified by Council Secretary
ay: � �_�,,__.\g ,1
Approved by Mayor: Date J t �4-
BY= �i� 1.
Plannina & Economic Development
By: �
Form Approved by City Attorney
sY: �� ���.v�� ,cc�c.� 6�l R9 �
Approved y Ma o 5 'o to Council
By:
�9�d�
�������� DATE ���p���97 GREEN SH �t'1-�
��o PERSQ fiPHONE �NfTIAVDA INRIAWATE
ger �yan 66574 DEPAFiTMENTDIRECTOR � C1T'COUNCIL
RSSIGN �CRYATTORNEY G�( CRYCLERK
MUST BE ON CqUNCIL AGEN�A BY (DATE) pOUTING Q BUDGET DIRECTOfl O FIN. & MGT. SERVICES D
OROER IYl uAYOF (OR ASSISTAN'n ITl A► d,
'�o Cu i ri� �, f.. i_E�
TOTAL # OF SIGNATURE PAGES � ' (CLIP L LOCATIONS FOR SIGNATURE)
ACT70N REQUESTED:
Adopt Selby Avenue Small Area Plan, e�.
RECAMMENDATIONS: Appmva (A) or Rajett (R) PEFiSONAL SERVICE CONTRACTS MUST ANSWER TNE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS:
� PtANNING C�MtA1SS10N _ CIVIISERVIGE CqMMIS510N �� Has this persoNfirm ever worketl untler a contrac[ for this department?
_ CIB CqMMflTEE _ YES NO
� STAFF _ 2. H25 thiS pelSOn/fifm 2Vef been a City emplOyee?
YES NO
_ Dts'rtilCi COURi _ 3. Does this person/firm possess a skill not normally possessed by any curtem ciry employeal
SUPPORTS WHICN COUNCIL OBJECTIVE? YES NO
Explain a�l yes enawers on seperate sheet antl attach to green sheet
INITIATING PqOBLEM, ISSIIE, OPPf1RTUNRY (Who, What, When, Where, Why):
City council noted vacant and underutilized property on Selby could undermine
area's stability and vitality.
ADVANTAGES IF APPROVED:
Revitalization will be focused in the coming years.
DISAQYANTAGES IFAPPFOVED: .
N one.
DISADVANTACaES IF NOTAPPROVED:
Vacant, underutilized property could remain.
�� ���{�{'? '�?��
JUN 1 fl 1�97
TOTAL AMOUNT OF 7RANSACTION $ COST/HEVENUE BUDGETED (CIRCLE ONE) YES NO
FUNDIfdG SOURCE ACTIVITY NUMBEFi
FINANCIAL INFORfofATION: (EXPLAIN)
DEPAR'fMENT OF PLANNING
& ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Pame1¢ GVheeloc$ Director
CTTY OF SAINT PAUL
Norm Coleman, Mayor
June 9, 1997
Council President David Thune and
Members of the City council
3rd Floor City Ha11
Saint Paul, Minnesota 55102
25 Wes! Fourih Sbeet
SaintPau[ MN55702
Dear President Thune and Members of the City Council:
- l� ���
Telephone: 612-266-6655
Facs "nrsi7e: 6I2-228-3261
In July 1995, the City council initiated the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Zoning
Study for the land on both sides of Selby Avenue between Hamline Avenue and Virginia Street.
A draft plan and zoning study was developed during 1996 by a neighborhood-based task force
and presented to the community at a meefing in January 1997. The task force approved it in
Mazch 1997, and the Planning Commission, after a public hearing, recommended adoption of it
by the City Council in May 1997. The Commission's resolutions recommending approval of the
plan and zoning study are attached.
The pian and shxdy contains a land use plan, proposed rezonings to cany-out the plan, design
guidelines, and an action plan for public/private investment along Selby. Some major plan
recommendations are that the avenue should remain a mixed use area of residential and business
uses, improving the business areas (especially those between Dale and Lexington) will make the
greatest contribution to revitalization, and efforts should be made to provide adequate parking for
businesses and residents.
I am pleased to transmit this plan to you for your review and action.
Sincerely,
���
Norm Coleman
Mayor
lQT
NC:rr
��J���
city of saint paul
planning commission resolution
file number 97-36
UQte May 23. 1997
SELBY AVENUE SMAI.L AREA PLAN
WHEREAS, in July 1995 the City Council initiated the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan and 40-
Acre Zoning Study; and
WHEREAS, the City Council asked that a neighborhood-based task force be formed, co-chaired
by a member of the Planning Commission and a neighborhood resident, and made up of
representa6ves of the Lexington Hamline Community Council, Summit University Planning
Council, Selby Area Community Development Corporation, Cathedral Hill Business
Association, and area business and residents; and
WHEIZEAS, the task force met from January 1996 through Mazch 1997; and
WHEREAS, the task force approved the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Study on
March 18, 1997, after holding a community meeting to get broad public input, and forwazded it
to the Planning commission for its review; and
WHEREAS, the Planning commission held a public hearing on the Selby Avenue Small Area
Plan and 40-Acre Study on May 9, 1997, notice of which was duly given in the Saint Paul Legal
Ledger on April 19, 1997, and in the Saint Paul Pioneer Press on April 17 and 24 and May 1,
1997; and
WHEREAS, the Plauning Commission recommended changes to the small area plan, after
considered the public testimony and reviewing the pian's conformance with the Comprehensive
Plan.
NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, that the Planning Commission hereby recommends
adoption by the City Council of the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Study as an
amendment to the City's Land Use Plan, which is an element of the Comprehensive Plan.
moved by �iss�
seconded by
i n favor Unanimous
against
/ /' �I Y - •
V �
PLANNING CONIIVIISSION RECOA�IlVIEENDED CHANGES
SELBY AVEN[JE SMAI.L AREA PLAN
May 23,1997
LAND USE AND ZONING PLAN (Page 4)
9. The task force considered rezoning residenual properties between Milton and
Avon and between Dale and Amndel to B-2C. (B-2C zoning allows residential
uses and, in addirion, allows the residential uses to be converted to business
uses, such as retail shops, hair salons, or offices.) The task force does not
recommend at this time that residential properties be rezoned to B-2C. Here are
the reasons not to rezone to B-2C:
a. There are many vacant zoned business properties now; these should be
developed before further business zoning is considered. Adding B-2C
could divert development away from these vacant properties.
Adding business property could unbalance the mix of residential and
business along the street.
c. Off-street parking that is needed when houses are converted to business
cannot be provided by many properties because of small lot size and lack
of a11ey access to parking lots.
The task force recommends that the issue of B-2C be reconsidered in 5 years to
see if condifions warrant B-2C zoning at that time.
In the meantune, property owners may petition the city to rezone their property
by following the city's rezoning procedures. The following guidelines should
be considered for proposed rezoning to B-2C:
e�. Petitions to rezone to B-2C are likely to concern only one lot and some
may be bordered on both sides by residential uses. These petitions
should not be denied on the grounds of "spot zoning" but should be
evaluated on the guidelines below abeve.
a.b Upon conversion to business the off-street parking can be provided sa
�•
bc. The property has alternative. e.e.. a11ey ar side street. access.
e�. The business use of the property will not adversely affect neazby
residential property.
��-Y��
�e. The petirioner shows that annro riate exiseiag business space suitable for
the use is not reasonably available �xi�ab�e elsewhere on Selby.
0
ACTTON PLAN (Page 9)
2. The land use portion of this plan identifies the area between Dale and I.eungton as the area
in which to focus revitalization efforts. Map 3 shows both publicly and privately owned vacant
property in the focus area on wluch the acrion plan will concentrate revitalization efforts.
Table A shows the amount and zoning of vacant properry. (See item 15.1
I I V♦
SELBY AVENUE PLAN
Adopted by Selby Avenue Task Force 3/18/97
Amended by the City Council 7/23l97
In July 1995, the City Council initiated a Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Zoning Study for Selby
Avenue between Aamline Avenue and Virginia Street. The Council noted tt�at development
progress had been made over the last 10 yeazs but that there remained vacant and underutilized
property that could undermine the Avenue's stability and vitality. Accordingly, ffiey asked that
a task force be formed to develop a framework of future land use, zoning changes, and
publiclprivate investment for the Avenue for adoption by the Planning Commission and City
Council.
A task force was formed made up of representatives of the Lexington Hamline Communiry
Council, Summit Universiry Planning Council, Ramsey HIll Association, Selby Area
Community Deveiopment Corporation, Cathedral Hill Business Association, and azea residents
and business owners. (See the tast section for task force members.) The task force met from
January 1996 through November 1996 to draft this plan. They considered ffie existing 1993
L.exington Hamline and.1989 Selby Avenue Land Use small area plans for the avenue, existing
zoning and land use, and the 1988 Community Design Center's marketing studies. They
toured the avenue and met with staff of the Selby Area Community Development CorQoration
and Twin Cities Housing Development Corporation and property owners concerning possible
B-2C zoning and rezoning of the business area between Oxford and Chats�uorth_
ISSLTES AND ASSETS
Here are the issues and assets of Selby Avenue that the task force has identified as those that
the plan should deal with.
Issues
• Too many vacant business buildings and lots.
• Foor appearance of bnildings and streetscape.
• Missing buildings in residential and business blocks.
• Buildings turning their backs on the street - long blank walls face the street.
• Vacant properry at neighborhood gateway at Selby and Dale comers.
• Perception that crime is worse than it actually is in area.
I � = �
ASSCtS
• Good and affordable housing stock.
• Opportuniry for new and expanding businesses in vacant buildings and on vacant lots.
• Proximity to downtown and state capitol jobs and cultural institutions.
• Well design�, Yustaric buitdings all along Selby.
• Selby businesses caa serve the neighborhood cansumer market azea between the Grand
and University Avenues market areas.
• Three distinct parts to Selby - Westem to Dale, Dale to Lexington, and Lexington to
Hamline.
• Neighborhood strength through celebrations and organizations.
• Diverse population.
• Selby is easily accessible and has strong name identification.
LAND USE AND ZONING PLAN
Assumptions
1. Economic and physical condidons of buildings on Selby Avenue have improved since
the last plans were completed for Selby (1989 for Summit University and 1993 for
Lexington-Hamline). The commercial space at Westem, much of which had been
vacant, is now occupied. The business building at the northeast comer of Milton has
been renovated for offices and housing, and affordable housing has been established
between Chatsworth and Avau throug� aehabilitation of existing housing and new
construction. New businesses have been established, and more aze being pianned east
af Dale. There have been significant investments in improvements to the residential
areas to the nar�t and so�cl� of Sejby. Those who live near, shop, or work on Selby
know tbat at �s changing for t�e �euer.
2. While there have been recent unprovements along Selby Avenue, much work is yei to
be done to fill vacant building space, vacant lots, and rehabilitate buildings.
3. Selby Avenue's trade area for neighborhood retail and services is limited by
competition from the existing businesses on Grand and Universiry Avenues.
2
9 ��8gq
Strategies
verall
Selby Avenue should remain a mixed use street of residential and business uses. The
land use plan provides approximately 45% residential use, 43% business use and 12%
institutional use. (See map 1.)
2. I,and planned for residential or commercial use should be zoned now to the appropriate
zoning disuict so that develop�nt ean take place without having to go through
rezoning petition processes. (See Map 2.)
Upon city adoption of this small area plan, its land use plan and zoning will be in
accord with one another. In the future, requests for rezonings should be granted or
denied based on a determinadon af whether or not the proposed residential or business
development will improve the mixed use character of Selby Avenue.
4. The streetscape (the road, boulevard, sidewalk, signs, and lighting) of Selby Avenue
should be made more amactive.
Business
4. Improving the business areas on Selby wIll make the greatest contribution to the
revitalization of Selby.
5. The most important short term unprovement for Selby is to develop businesses on the
ciry owned land at the northeast and southwest comers of Dale.
The oppornznity for business development will be increased by rezoning the following
properties:
(a) seven nonconforming business properties are rezoned for business.
Nonconfomung business properties are used for business, but aze zoned
residentially. In order to change to another business use or expand, a
pernut is needed from the planning commission. Witfi the properties zoned
business, businesses may change and expand if they meet the requirements
of the business wnc. These are the properties shown on Map 2 proposed to
be rezoned to OS-1 or B-2located at Syndicate, the north side of the street
between Griggs and Dunlap, at Lexington, on the south side of the street
east of Grotto, on the north side of the street east of Mackubin, and at
Virginia.
3
1 �� •
(b) one vacant residentially zoned parcel on the south side of the street east of
Kent next to an e�sting business is rezoned to business for business
expansion or parking.
(c) two vacant residentially zoned pazc,�ls adjacent to vacant business property
at the southwest comer of Milton and Selby are rezoned to B-2. The
adjacent business properties are rezoned to B-2 also so that the comer can
be uniformly developed.
7. There have been many private and public improvemenu to the area east of Dale. In the
future, public incenTives and subsidies should be focused on the business areas between
Dale and I.exingtoa �� encourage private development.
S. Working with the businesses, studies to determine physicaliy and economically possible
improvements to the design of the business azeas of Selby should be undertaken.
9. The task force considered rezoning residential properties between Milton and Avon and
between Dale and Arundel to B-2C. (B-2C zoning allows residential uses and, in
addition, allows the residential uses to be converted to business uses, such as retail
shops, hair salons, or offices.) The task force does not recommend at this time that
residential properties be rezoned to B-2C. Here are the reasons not to rezone to
B-2C:
a. Tt�ere are many vacant zoned business properties now; these should be developed
before further business zoning is considered. Adding B-ZC could divert
development away from these vacant properties.
b. Adding business property could unbalance the mix of residential and business along
the street.
Off-street parking that is needed when houses are converted to business cannot be
provided by many properties because of small lot size and lack of alley access to
pazking lots.
The task force recom�ends that the issue of B-2C be reconsidered in 5 years to see if
caaditions �rc-aad B-2C zaning at that time.
In the meantime, property owners may petition the city to rezone their property by
following the city's rezoning procedures. The following guidelines should be
considered for proposed rezoning to B-2C:
a. Upon conversion to business the off-street parking can be provided on the properry.
�
��-���
b. The property has alley access.
c. The business use of the property will not adversely affect nearby residential
property.
d. The petitioner shows that existing business space suitable for the use is unavailable
elsewhere on Selby.
Petitions to rezone to B-2C are l�e1y to concern only one lot and some may be
bordered on both sides by residential uses. These petitions should not be denied on
the grounds of "spot zoning" but should be evaluated on the guidelines above.
Residential
10. Develop infill housing on the two vacant residentia! lots on the south side of the sueet
east of Milton and east of Victoria.
ll. Continue to rehabilitate housing, especially between Chatsworth and Avon.
12. Five residential parcels aze rezoned to reflect their cunent use and best future use. On
Ehe north side of 5eiby at Griggs, two single family properties and one two-family
property are rezoned to RT-1 (one and two family residential) from RM-2 (apartments).
At il�e northwest and southwest comers of Mackubin, two condominium buildings are
rezoned to RM-2 from B-2 (community business).
In u trial
13. The plan no longer recommends industry on six sites between Saint Albans and Milton
as the 1989 plan did. Some limited light industry, such as printing, assembly of smali
precision goods, and wholesaling is allowed in B-3 zoning districts. This should be the
means of aliowing industrial development on Selby. If additional types of limited
industry are found to be appropriate for Selby, then the B-3 zoning district regulations
can be amended to allow them, either as permitted or special covdition uses.
DESIGN GUIDELINES
Most of Selby Avenue east of Dale is within the Historic HIll Heritage Preservation District.
New construction and exterior rehabilitation is subject to the district's design guidelines and
must be reviewed and approved by city staff or the commission before construction can begin.
Selby Avenue west of Dale was developed at a later date than the Hill District, generally
between 1900 and 1940. The siting of buildings along this section, however, is similar to the
Hill District, with business buildings placed at the sidewalk and often at the comers of blocks
I �r�
and residential buildings setback from the street. It is in the city's best interest to preserve and
promote this distinct urban pattem of older cities. Good design is good for business and has a
positive effect on the sunounding neighborhood.
The design guidelines should be promoted by all who deal with development along the street -
the district councils, the community development corporation, businesses owners, and
residents. They should be used by city staff when reviewing proposed development in the site
plan review process and when selling ciry owned land.
Business areas
New buildings (except those for auto oriented uses, such as gas starions) should be
constructed at the front lot line, next to the sidewalk. Buildings should not be set back
from the sueet with pazking in &ont of fhe building; this is largely a suburban
develogment pattern and should he avoided on Selby.
On the ground floor of buildings, windows should face the street and be a dominant
feature of the building. The upper floors of buildings should be predominantly solid.
If windows have been filied in, they should be opened as much possible. Windows on
the street mean that there are more "eyes" on the street which can contribute to safety.
3. Building materials are important to the quaiity of business blocks and surrounding
areas. The building materials of new buildings should relate to the materials of the
surraunding buildings. For rehabilitauon of existing buildings it is best to stay with the
materials of the original building rather than attempting to change them.
4. Parking lots should be sepazated from ffie sidewalk by a landscaped strip. This will
partially screen the lot and maintain the continuiry of buildings placed at the sidewalk.
Residential
New buiidings shoutd 6e sited at a distance not more than 5% out-of-line from the
setback of existing adjacent buildings.
6. Building materials aze unportant to the quality of residendal blocks aud surrounding
areas. The building materials of new buildings shouid reYate to the materials of the
surrot�nding buildings. For rehabIlitation of existing buildings it is best to stay with the
materials of the original building rather than attempting to change them.
�UBLIC INCEI�TTIVES PROGRAMS
Here are some public incentives programs that can be used to assist revitalization.
97-889
1. Citywide and neighborhood commercial loan program.
� Purpose is to improve appearance and coaect health, safety, and energy deficiencies of
eacisting commercial pzoperties.
• Eligible work includes structural, mechanical, and electrical repairs; facade
improvemenu; interior remodeling; professional fees; sign and energy improvements.
• 50% or more of the project must be funded through a bank loan.
• building owners or tenants may apply.
• City staff approves most loans.
2. Commercial vacant building pragram.
• Bring chronically vacant commercial buildings into productive reuse in a way that
supports neighborhood revitalization, development plan objectives, and design
guidelines.
• Eligibie work includes land acquisition, construction, rehabilitation, demolition, and
other costs incidental to redevelopment. Rent subsidies are also available.
• For profit and nonprofit developers and owners may apply.
• Up to $100,000 a project.
• City staff reviews and approves applications.
3. Enterprise leverage fund.
• Purpose is to fill financing gaps that cannot be filled by conventional or public
financing sources.
• Must meet HUD and Small Business Administration eligibility and funding criteria.
• Typically no more than 10% of project costs.
4. Strategic investment fund program.
• Purpose is to attract to city businesses that will eJCpand city's economy.
• To be eligible the business must be for profit and located outside of city.
�! �"���
� Eligible work includes building renovation and leasehold improvements, land or
building acquisition, and off-street parking.
• L,oan amounts determined by evaluation of positive economic effect, including the.
number of jobs produced in the city. Loans can be forgiven based upon job retention.
� The Housing and Redevelopment Authority reviews and approves the loans.
5. Neighborhood Sales tax revitalization program (STAR).
� Purpose is to improve residential, commercial, cultural and economic development.
• Funds must be spent on physical improvements.
• Public, private, or nonprofit entities may apply.
• STAR funds must be matched on a 1:1 basis. Last yeaz $1,747,000 in loans, $311,000
in seed Capitol loans, and $789,000 in grants were available. There is also a small
grant ($5,000 - $20,000) component
• Competitive process with applications for funds submitted once a year beginning with a
notice of the coming year's program in December.
• Mayor and City Council approve applications.
6. Capital improvement budget funds.
� Purpose is to improve the City's long term capital improvements, such as pazks, street,
and libraries; housing; and economic development.
� The budget contains a variety of sr�ate, federal, and local fund sources. Projects and
programs must meet the eligibility criteria of the fund sources.
• Ciry agencies, district councils, business associations, civic associations, and
nonprofit organizations may propose projects and programs. Organizations may submit
appiications individually or joirnly with offier organizations.
• Competitive process with proposals submitted every two years. Proposals for 199�-98
aze prepared in January and 1 page proposal submitted in early February 1997.
� Mayor and City Council approve projects and programs.
7. Enterprise zone. (North side of Selby between Virginia and Lexington is within enterprise
zone.)
f:3
� s w.
� Project and pzograms have been developed and funds allocated.
� Additional programs and funds could be made available from federal government in the
future.
8. Livable communities demonstration program.
• Purpose is to create projects that:
1) link development oa redevelopment with Fransit;
2} Iink affordable hoiasing wit� empfoyment growth areas,
3) intensify land uses that lead to more compact development or redevelopment,
4) involve development or redevelopment that mixes incomes of residents in housing,
including introducing higher value housing in lower income areas to achieve a mix of
housing opportuniries, or
5) encourage public infrastructure investments which connect urban neighborhoods and
suburban communities, attract private sector redevelopment investment in commerciai
and residential properties adjacent to the public improvement, and provide project area
residents with expanded opportunities for private sector redevelopment.
• Eligible work includes site-specific planning costs, design and consulting costs, and
construction of the demonsuation project.
• Funds ean be grants or loans.
• City applies for funds. Competitive process with two application cycles a year.
Approximately $4.1 million a year is available.
• The Metropolitan Council reviews and approves the applications.
ACTION PLAN
1. A Selby Avenue action committee should be formed of stake holders in Selby's
revitalization that consists of representatives of the Lexington-Hau�ii� and the Summit-
Universiry Community Councils, t3�e Ra�sey-HiFi Association, Cathedral Aill Business
Association, Seiby Area Com�unity Development Corporation, Concemed Citizen Focus
Group, and individual neighborhood businesses and residents. They will refine the action plan
and overscee its accomplishment.
2. The land use portion of this plan identifies the area between Dale and Le�ngton as the area
in which to focus revitalization efforts. Map 3 shows both publicly and privately owned vacant
properry in the focus area on which the action plan will concentrate revitalization efforts.
Table A shows the amount and zoning of vacant property.
0
�f7-d�89
3. The focus area should be marketed as providing the best opportunities to do successful
revitalization such as that wluch has already occuned at the east and west ends of the street.
Market the focus azea to retail and service businesses, financial institurions, government, and
foundations for neighborhood and citywide businesses.
4. The committee should determine a budget needed to attract business development to Selby.
'The budget could designate funds for:
• low interest loans or grants for rehabilitation of eJCisting buildings.
� low interest loans or grants for new construction.
• low interest loans or grants to move, expand or start-up businesses.
• parking lot improvements.
• design services to assist facade improvements.
5. The committee should seek money from a foundation to hire a staff person l�owledgeable
about marketing and developmeni to promote the street.
6. The committee should seek funds for the budget from ciry programs, such as STAR, the
metropolitan council's livable cities program, and foundations.
7. Existing programs in place, such as the commercial loan, vacant building, enterprise
leverage, and strategic investment fund can be used on an individual basis.
8. The business and residential uses that will be sought are those permitted by the underlying
zoning of the property.
9. For businesses that serve the residential neighborhood, the use of public incenuves should
emphasis attracting complimentary businesses.
10. More efforts should also be made to foster minority business start-ups, retention, and
expansions &om wit�tin Ehe co�nmunity.
11. The design guidelines of this plan will be used for siting new building and rehabilitation of
existing buildings.
12. Pub�e �rovements r�a ��elby Avenue streetscape should be made that enhance its
appearance and pedestrian safety and are lu�torically compatible.
13. A program should be developed to keep Selby Avenue clean and attractive. This could be
modeled on the Cathedral Hili Business Associations "adopt a block program" where
businesses volunteered to keep a designated block clean during the summer.
14. The committee should promote the provision of adequate parking for Selby Avenue
businesses and residences and explore the shared use of e�cisting parldng lots as a means of
10
� 7-8� 5
increasing parking.
15. Areas outside of the focus area should not be neglected. Rehabilitation of e�cisting
buildings, new development, and pazking improvements should be assisted as needed.
SELBY AVENUE SMALL AREA PLAN TASK FORCE
Vemon Crowe, Co-chair
Tim Mardell, Co-chair
Iason Bamett
Jennifer Biilig
James Cleary
Bob Gauseman
7ames Jones
Maryanne Lanick
Tom Larsen
Julian L,oscalzo
7udy McLaughlin
John McCarry
Carl Nelson
Megan Ryan
Linda Skallman
Lisa Suatton
Resident District 8
Saint Paul Planning Commission
Resident District 8
Resident District 13
Resident District 8
Resident District 8
Selby Business Owner
Ramsey Hill Association
Selby Business Owner
Selby Area Communiry Development Corporarion
Ramsey Hill Association
Selby Business Owner
Cathedral Hill Business Association
Resident District 8
Resident District 13
Resident District 8
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT STAFF TO TASK
FORCE
Ka@y Dadlez
Roger Ryan
11
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�'ACANT PROPERTY TABLE A
SQUARE FEET
PROPOSED VACAIvT LAND VACANT LAND TOTAL
ZONING WITH BUILDINGS ONLY
B-2 29,070 80,685 109,755
B-3 4,920 24,080 29,000
� - 9,200 9,200
P-1 17,600 17,600
TOTAL 33,990 131,565 165,SS5
VACANT PROPERTY MAP 3
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INTRODUCTION
SELBY AVENUE PLAN
Adopted by Selby Avenue Task Force 3/18/97
In July 1995, the City Council initiated a Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Zoning Study for Selby
Avenue between Hamline Avenue and Virginia Street. The Council noted that development
progress had been made over the last 10 years but that there remained vacant and underutilized
property that could undermine the Avenue's stability and vitality. Accordingly, they asked that
a task force be formed to develop a framework of future land use, zoning changes, and
public/private investment for the Avenue for adoption by the Planning Commission and City
Council. ,
A task force was formed made up of representatives of the I
Council, Summit University Planning Council, Ramsey Hill
Community Development Corporation, Cathedral Hill Busin
and business owners. (See the last section for task force me
January 1996 through November 1996 to draft this plan�
Lexington Hamline and 1989 Selby Avenue Land Use s 11
zoning and land use, and the 1988 Community Design
toured the avenue and met with staff of the Selby Ar
and Twin Cities Housing Development Corporatio an
B-2C zoning and rezoning of the business area be ee�
ISSUES AND ASSETS
Hamline Community
on, Selby Area
s Association, and area residents
bers.) The task force met from
ey considered the existing 1993
area plans for the avenue, existing
r's marketing studies. They
Community Development Corporation
1 property owners concerning possible
Oxford and Chatsworth.
Here are the issues and assets of Selby A nue that the task force has identified as those that
the plan should deal with.
Issues
• Too many vacant busin s buildings and lots.
• Poor appearance
• Missing
� Buildings
• Vacant
and streetscape.
in residential and business blocks.
their backs on the street - lon� blank walls face the street.
at neighborhood gateway at Selby and Dale corners.
• Perc�ption that crime is worse than it actually is in area.
Assets
• Good and affordable housing stock.
• Opportunity for new and e�cpanding businesses in vacant buildings and on vacant lots.
• Proximity to downtown and state capitol jobs and culcural institutions.
• Well designed, historic buildings all along Selby.
• Selby businesses can serve ihe neighborhood consumer market area between the Grand
and University Avenues market areas.
• Three distinct parts to Selby - Westem to Dale, Dale to T.exington, and Le�ngton to
Hamline.
• Neiohborhood strength through celebrations and organizations.
� Diverse pop¢lation.
• Selby is easily accessible and has strong name identification.
LAND USE AND ZONING PLAN
Assumptions
1. Economic and physicat conditions of buildings on Selby Avenue have improved since
the last plans were completed for Selby (1989 for Summit University and 1993 for
Lexington-Hamline). The commercial space at Westem, much of which tiad been
vacant, is now occupied. The business building at the northeast comer of Milton has
been renovated for offices and housing, and affordabte housing has been established
between Chatsworth and Avon through rehabilitation of existing housing and new
construction. New businesses have been established, and more are being planned east
of Dale_ There have been significant investments in improvements to the residential
areas to the north and south of Selby. Those who live near, shop, or work on Selby
know that it is changing for the better.
While there have been recent improvements along Seiby Avenue, much work is yet to
be done to flt vacant buitding space, vacant 2ots, and rehabitirate buildings.
Selby Avenue's uade area for neighborhood retail and services is limited by
competition from the existing businesses on Grand and University Avenues.
2
�� ��� 1
Strategies
Overall
Selby Avenue should remain a mixed use street of residential and business uses. he
land use plan provides approximately 45% zesidential use, 43% business use a 12%
institutional use. (See map 1.)
2. Land planned for residential or commercial use should be zoned now t e appropriate
zoning district so that development can take place without having to through
rezoning petition processes. (See Map 2.)
3. Upon city adoption of this small area plan, its land use plan a zoning wiil be in
accord with one another. In the future, requests for rezonin should be granted or
denied based on a determination of whether or not the pro osed residential or business
development will improve the mixed use character of Se y Avenue.
4. The streetscape (the road, boulevard, sidewalk, sig , and lighting) of Selby Avenue
shouid be made more attractive.
usiness
4. Improving the business areas on Selby wil make the greatest contribution to the
revitalization of Selby.
5. The most unportant short term imp vement for Seiby is to develop businesses on the
city owned land at the northeast d southwest corners of Dale.
The opportunity for
properties:
will be increased by rezoning the following
(a) seven non nforming business properties are rezoned for business.
Nonconf rming business properties are used for business, but are zoned
reside ially. In order to change to another business use or expand, a
pe t is needed from the planninQ commission. With the properties zoned
bu ness, businesses may chan�e and expand if they meet the requirements
the business zone. These are the properties shown on Map 2 proposed to
be rezoned to OS-1 or B-2located at Syndicate, the north side of the street
between Griggs and Dunlap, at Lexington, on the south side of the street
east of Grotto, on the north side of the street east of Mackubin, and at
Virginia.
3
(b) one vacant residentially zoned parcel on the south side of the street east of
Kent next to an existing business is rezoned to business for business
expansion or parking.
(c) two vacant residentialiy zoned parcels adjacent to vacant business property
at the southwest corner of Milton and Selby are rezoned to B-2. The
adjacent business properties are rezoned to B-2 also so that the corner can
be uniformly developed.
There have been many private and public unprovements to the area east of Dale. In the
future, public incentives and subsidies should be focused on the business areas between
bale and Lexington to encourage private development.
8. Working with the businesses, studies to determine physically and econottrically possible
improvements to the design of the business areas of Selby should be undertaken.
9. The task force considered rezoning residential properties between Milton and Avon and
between Dale and Arundel to B-2C. (B-2C zoning allows residential uses and, in
addition, allows the residential uses to be converted to business uses, such as retail
shops, hair salons, or offices.) The task force does not recommend at this time that
residential properties be rezoned to B-2C. Here are the reasons not to rezone to
B-2C:
a. There are many vacant zoned business properties now; these should be developed
before further business zoning is considered. Adding B-2C could divert
development away from these vacant properties.
b. Adding business property could unbalance the mix of residential and business along
the street.
c. Off-street parking that is needed when houses are converted to business cannot be
provided by many properties because of small lot size and lack of alley access to
parking Iots.
The task force recommends that the issue of B-2C be reconsidered in 5 years to see if
conditions wanant B-2C zoning at that tune.
In the meantime, property owners may petition the city to rezone their property by
following the city's rezoning procedures. The following guidelines should be
considered for proposed rezoning to B-2C:
a. Upon conversion to business the off-street parking can be provided on the property.
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b. The property has alley access.
c. The business use of the property will not adversely affect nearby residential
property.
d. The petitioner shows that existing business space suitable for the use is una`
elsewhere on Selby.
e. Petitions to rezone to B-2C are likely to concern only one lot and some ay be
bordered on both sides by residential uses. These petitions should no e denied on
the grounds of "spot zoning" but should be evaluated on the guidei' es above.
Residential
10. Develop infill housing on the two vacant residential lots on the outh side of the street
east of Milton and east of Victoria.
11. Continue to rehabilitate housing, especially between Cha worth and Avon.
12. Five residential parcels are rezoned to reflect their c ent use and best future use. On
the north side of Seiby at Griggs, two single famil properties and one two-family
property are rezoned to RT-1 (one and two fami residential) from RM-2 (apartments).
At the northwest and southwest corners of Ma bin, two condominium buildings are
rezoned to RM-2 from B-2 (community busi ess).
Industrial
13.
on six sites between Saint Albans and Milton
The plan no longer recommends
as the 1989 plan did. Some 1'unit light industry, such as printing, assembly of small
precision goods, and wholesai' is allowed in B-3 zoning districts. This should be the
means of allowing industrial evelopment on Selby. If additional types of limited
industry are found to be ap ropriate for Selby, then the B-3 zoning district regulations
can be amended to allow em, either as pern or special condition uses.
DESIGN GUIDELINES
Most of Selby Avenue st of Dale is within the Historic Hill Heritage Preservation District.
New construction and xterior rehabilitation is subject to the disuict's design guidelines and
must be reviewed a approved by city staff or the commission before construction can begin.
Seiby Avenue
between 1900
Hill District./with
t of Dale was developed at a later date than the Hill Disuict, generally
1940. The siting of buildings along this section, however, is similar to the
business buildings placed at the sidewalk and often at the corners of blocks
5
and residential buildings setback from the street. It is in the city's best interest to preserve and
promote this distinct urban pattern of older cities. Good design is good for business and has a
positive effect on the surrounding neighborhood.
The design guidelines should be promoted by ali who deal with development along the street -
the district councils, the community development corporation, businesses owners, and
residents. They should be used by city staff when reviewing proposed development in the site
plan review process and when selling ciry owned land.
Business areas
1. New buildings (except those for auto oriented uses, such as gas stations) should be
constructed at the front tot line, next to the sidewa2k. Buildings shoutd not be set back
from the street with parking in front of the buildinJ; this is largely a suburban
development pattern and should be avoided on Selby.
On the ground floor of buildings, windows should face the street and be a dominant
feature of the building. The upper floors of buildings should be predominantly solid.
If windows have been filled in, they should be opened as much possible. Windows on
the street mean that there aze more "eyes" on the sueet which can contribute to safety.
Buiiding materials are important to the qualiry of business blocks and surrounding
areas. The building materials of new buildings should relate to the materials of the
sunounding buildings. For rehabilitation of existing buildings it, is best to stay with the
materials of the original building rather than attempting to change them.
4. Parking lots should be separated from the sidewalk by a landscaped strip. This will
partially screen the lot and maintain the continuity of buildings placed at the sidewalk.
Residential
New buildings should be sited at a distance not more than 5% out-of-line from ihe
setback of existing adjacent buildings.
6. Building materials aze important to the quality of residential blocks and surrounding
areas. The building materials of new buiidinQs should relate to the materials of the
surrounding buildings. For rehabilitation of existing buildings it is best to stay with the
materials of the original building rather than attempting to change them.
PUBLIC INCENTIVES PROGRAMS
Here are some public incentives programs that can be used to assist revitalization.
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1. Citywide and neighborhood commercial loan program.
• Purpose is to improve appearance and correct health, safety, and energy
existing commercial properties.
• Eli�ible work includes structural, mechanical, and electrical repairs; fs
improvements; interior remodeling; professional fees; sign and energy
• 50% or more of the project must be funded tt�rouoh a bank loan.
• buildin� owners or tenants may apply.
• City s[aff approves most loans.
2. Commercial vacant building program.
• Bring chronically vacant commerciai buildings into oductive reuse in a way that
supports neighborhood revitalization, development lan objectives, and design
guidelines.
• Eligible work includes land acquisition,
other costs incidental to redevelopment.
• For profit and nonprofit developers
• Up to $100,000 a project.
• City staff reviews and
3. Enterprise leverage fund.
• Purpose is to fill f
financing sources.
• Must meet HUD
• Typically no
4. Strategic inve�ni
n
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uction, rehabilitation, demolition, and
subsidies are also available.
may apply.
gaps that cannot be filled by conventional or public
Small Business Administration eligibility and funding criteria.
than 10% of project cosu.
fund program.
is to attract to city businesses that will expand city's economy.
eligible the business must be for profit and located outside of city.
7
of
• Eligible work includes building renovation and leasehold 'unprovements, land or
building acquisition, and off-street parking.
• Loan amounts deternuned by evaluation of positive economic effect, including the
number of jobs produced in the ciry. Loans can be forgiven based upon job retention.
• The Housing and Redevelopment Authority reviews and approves the loans.
5. Neighborhood Sales tax revitalization program (STAR).
• Purpose is to improve residential, commercial, cultural and economic development.
• Funds must be spent on physical improvements.
• Public, private, or nonprofit entities may apply.
• STAR funds must be matched on a 1:1 basis. Last year $1,747,000 in loans, $311,000
in seed Capitol loans, and $789,000 in grants were available. There is also a small
grant ($5,000 - $20,000) component
• Competitive process with apptications for funds submitted once a year beginning with a
notice of the coming year's program in December.
� Mayor and City Council approve applications.
6. Capital improvement buc3get funds.
• Purpose is to unprove the Ciry's long term capital improvements, such as parks, street,
and libraries; housing; and economic development.
• The budget contains a variety of state, federal, and local fund sources. Projects and
programs must meet the eligibility criteria of the fund sources.
• City agencies, district councils, business associations, civic associations, and
nonprofit organizations may propose projects and programs. Organizations may submit
applications individually or jointly with other organizations.
• Competitive process with proposals submitted every two years. Proposals for 1997-98
are prepazed in 7anuary and 1 page proposal submitted in early February 1997.
• Mayor and Ciiy Council approve projects and programs.
7. Enterprise zone. (North side of Selby between Virguua and Lexington is within enterprise
zone.)
0
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Project and prograzns have been developed and funds allocated.
Additional programs and funds could be made available from federal govemment
future.
8. Livable communities demonstration program.
• Purpose is to create projects that:
1) link development or redevelopment with transit;
2) link affordable housing with employment growth areas,
3) intensify land uses that lead to more compact development
4) involve development or redevelopment that mixes incomes
including introducing higher value housing in lower income�
housing opporiunities, or �
residents in housing,
s to achieve a mix of
5) encourage public infrastructure investments which co ect urban neighborhoods and
suburban communities, attract private sector redevelop ent investment in commercial
and residential properties adjacent to the public unpr ement, and provide project area
residents with expanded opportunities for private s tor redevelopment.
• Eligible work includes site-specific planning c ts, design and consulting costs, and
construction of the demonstration project.
• Funds can be grants or loans.
• City applies for funds. Competitive rocess with two application cycles a year.
Approximately $4.1 million a year s available.
• The Metropolitan Council revi s and approves the applications.
ACTION PLAN
1. A Selby Avenue action
revitalization that consists
University Community C<
Association, Selby Are
Group, and individua ei
and oversee its acco nlis]
�fnittee should be formed of stake holders in Selby's
representatives of the Lexington-Hamline and the Summit-
�ils, the Ramsey-Hill Association, Cathedral Hill Business
Development Corporation, Concerned Citizen Focus
businesses and residents. They will refine the action pian
2. The land use ortion of this plan identifies ihe azea between Dale and L.exington as the area
in which to fo us revitalization efforts. Map 3 shows both publicly and privately owned vacant
property in e focus area on which the action plan wili concentrate revitalization efforts.
Table A s ows the amount and zoning of vacant properry.
�
3. The focus area should be marketed as providing the best opportunities to do successful
revitalization such as that which has already occurred at the east and west ends of the street.
Market the focus area to retail and service businesses, financial institutions, govemment, and
foundations for neighborhood and citywide businesses.
4. The committee should determine a budget needed to attract business development to Selby.
The budget could designate funds for:
• Iow interest loans or grants for rehabiiitation of existing buildings.
• low interest loans or grants for new construction.
• low interest loans or grants to move, expand or start-up businesses.
� parking lot unprovements.
• design services to assist facade improvements.
5. The committee should seek money from a foundation to hire a staff person knowledgeable
about marketing and development to promote the street.
6. The committee should seek funds for the budget from city programs, such as STAR, the
metropolitan council's livable cities program, and foundations.
7. Existing programs in place, such as the commercial loan, vacant building, enterprise
leverage, and strategic investment fund can be used on an individual basis.
8. The business and residential uses that will be sought are those pernutted by the underlying
zoning of the property.
9. For businesses that serve the residential neighborhood, the use of public incentives should
emphasis attracting complimentary businesses.
10. More efforts should also be made to foster minoriry business start-ups, retention, and
expansions from within the community.
11. The design guidelines of trris plan will be used for siting new building and rehabilitation of
existing buildings.
12. Public improvements to the Selby Avenue streetscape should be made that enhance its
appearance and pedestrian safety and are historically compatible.
13. A program should be developed to keep Selby Avenue clean and attractive. This could be
modeled on the Cathedral Hill Business Associations "adopt a block program" where
businesses volunteered to keep a designated block clean during the summer.
14. The committee should promote the provision of adequate parking for Selby Avenue
businesses and residences and explore the shared use of existing parking lots as a means of
10
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increasing parking.
15. Areas outside of the focus area should not be neglected. Rehabilitation of
buildings, new development, and parking improvements should be assisted as
SELBY AVENUE SMALL AREA PLAN TASK FORCE
Vernon Crowe, Co-chair
Tim Mardell, Co-chair
Jason Barnett
Jennifer Billig
James Cleary
Bob Gauseman
James Jones
Maryanne Lanick
Tom Larsen
Julian Loscalzo
Judy McLaughlin
7ohn McCarty
Cari Nelson
Megan Ryan
Linda Skallman
Lisa Stratton
Resident District 8
Saint Paul Planning
Resident District 8
Resident District 13
Resident District 8
Resident District 8
Selby Business Own
Ramsey Hill Assoc',
Selby Business O r.
Selby Area Co w
Ramsey Hill ssoci�
Development Corporation
Selby Busi ss Owner
Cathedral iil Business Association
Residen isuict 8
Resid t District 13
Res' ent District 8
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING A D ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT STAFF TO TASK
FORCE
Kady Dadlez
Roger Ryan
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B-2 29,070 80,68> 109,755
B-3 4,920 24,080 29,000
�1-? - 9,200 9,200
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TOTAL 33,990 131,565 165,555
VACANT PROPERTY
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! DEPARTME�]T OF PLANNI� !G �
& ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT �� �
Pamela Whee[ock, Drrector `�
CTI'Y OF SAINf PAUL
Norm Coleman, Mayor
25 West Fourth Street
Saint Paul, M,V SSl01
Telephoxe: 6/1-266-6655
Facsimife: 612d28-3167
MEMORANDUM
Date: May 22, 1997
To: Planning Commission
From: Roger Ryan �
Re: Selby Avenue Plan Changes
PUBLIC HEARIN TESTIMONY
At its May 19, 1997, meeting, the Neighborhood Committee reviewed the public hearing
testunony and the S/19/97 staff inemo (attached). The committee adopted a motion to
recommendation to the City Councii that the 4 properties on the north side of Selby between
Mackubin and Arundel be rezoned to B-2 and no further action be take on buffers and parking
lot lighting. The committee also recommended that the Planning Commission act on the plan
and that property owners outside the study area and within 350 feet of property proposed to be
rezoned be notified of the City Council's public hearing and that in future 40-acre studies
property owner outside the study area and within 350 feet also be notified.
�tECOMMENDED CHANGES
The Neighborhood Committee also recommended that the following changes to the Selby
Avenue Plan be recommended to the City Council.
LAND USE AND ZONING PLAN (Page 4)
9. The task force considered rezoning residential properties between Milton and
.Avon and between Dale and Arundel to B-2C. (B-2C zoning allows residential
uses and, in addition, allows the residential uses to be converted to business
uses, such as retail shops, hair salons, or o�ces.) The task force does not
recommend at this time that residential properties be rezoned to B-2C. Here are
the reasons not to rezone to B-2C:
a. There are many vacant zoned business properties now; these should be
developed before further business zoning is considered. Adding B-2C
could divert development away from these vacant properties.
b. Adding business property could unbalance the mix of residential and
business along the street.
c. Off-street parking that is needed when houses are converted to business
cannot be provided by many properties because of small lot size and lack
of alley access to parking lots.
The task force recommends that the issue of B-2C be reconsidered in 5 years to
see if conditions warrant B-2C zoning at that time.
In the meantime, property owners may petition the city to rezone their property
by following the ciry's rezoning procedures. The following guidelines should
be considered for proposed rezoninQ to B-2C:
ea. Petitions to rezone to B-2C are likely to concem only one lot and some
may be bordered on both sides by residential uses. These petitions
should not be deniect on the grounds of "spot zoning" but should be
evaluated on the guidelines el�l� xbeve.
a.b Upon conversion Co business the off-street parking can be provided on
the property.
bc. The property has alley access.
ed. The business use of the property will not adversely affect nearby
residential properry.
�e. The petitioner shows that a�.propriate e�eisting business space suitable for
the use is not reasonably available tmavai�ab}e elsewhere on Selby.
Moving old e to the front of this section as new a makes a more logicai sequence. The changes
to new e make this guideline more flexible.
II
ACTION PLAN (Page 9)
2. The land use portion of this plan identifies the azea between Dale and Lexington as the area
in which to focus revitalization efforts. Map 3 shows both publicly and privately owned vacant
properry in the focus area on which the action plan will concentrate revitalization efforts.
Table A shows the amount and zoning of vacant property. (See item 15.1
2
�� � ��`�
This change will help remind people that the other azeas of Selby will not be neglected during the
action phase.
Resolutions are attached.
\1PED11�SYSSHARED\WRN'R} .BKI
� DEPARTtvfENTOFPLANMYG ������
& ECONOVfIC DEVELOPMENT Y
Pamela Whee[oc$ Direttor
CITY OF SAINf PAUL
Form Coleman, A-fayor
15 West Fourrh Street
Saint Paul, MN 55101
Te(ephone: 6/1-266-6655
Facsimife: 612-218-3261
MEMORANDUM
Date: May 19, 1997
T'o: Neighborhood Committee
From: Roger Ryan �
Re: Selby Avenue Plan Testimony
At the May 9 public heazing, James Coben and Peter Carlson objected to the proposed rezoning
to B-2 of property on the north side of Selby between Mackubin and Arundel. Carlson also asked
that because there are lots on SeIby that are onIy 115 feet deep that the screening and setback
requirements between business and residential be changed to be more intense. He was also
concamed about business pazking lot lighting on residential property.
R�ZONING
The property proposed to be rezoned is now used and zoned as follows (map attached):
1. Parcel 1: off-street parking for mixed-use building to the west (P-1).
2. Parcel2: business buiIding used for storage (RM-2).
2. Parcel3: two family residential (Rm-2).
4. Pazce14: business building with chiropractor office (RM-2).
Strategy 4 of the plan states that " improving the business areas of Selby will make ihe greatest
contribution to the revitalization of Selby ." One of the ways to do this is to rezone to basiness
property now used for business but zoned residential. This aliows business to change to another
business or to expand if needed without having to spend time and effort on city pernuts for what
can be small changes.
The predominant uses on these parcels ue now business and rezoning to business will make
zoning consistent with land use and with the non-residential uses across Selby (restaurant and
curling club) which are zoned B-2.
Staff recommends that the properties be zoned B-2.
SETBACKS AND SCREENING
The zoning code now requires setbacks and screening as buffers when business and residential
property meet at reaz property lines. Outdoor lighting is also regulated.
A 1Q foot setback is required when the wa11 of a business building with windows or doors faces a
lot line of a residential use. A visual screen (fence, berm, or planted azea) is required between a
business pazking lot and a residential lot line. Business parking lot lighting must be shielded to
reduce glaze and directed a�vay from residential districts and residences so as to not exceed 3 foot
candles at the property line.
The above regulations apply through the city to all neighborhoods. The depth of Selby Avenue
lots aze not unusually shallow. Business lots with a depth of between 80 feet and 120 feet that aze
next to residential occurs along other streets, such as Arcade, Payne, Rice and West 7th.
PUBLIC NOTIFICATION FOR 40-ACRE S'F[IDIES
Mr Oben and Carlson who owri property adjoining and outside the study azea objected to not
being notified of the public hearing. The Planning commission referred the issue of notification
to surrounding azeas to the committee.
The long-standing practice for public notice for smail area plans and 40-aces studies is to notify:
l.everyone within the study area for the community meeting held by the task force;
2. Everyone who attended the community meeting and all property owners whose
properry is proposed to be rezoned for the Pianning Commission's public hearing; and
3. Everyone in 2, above, and every one who testified at the Planning Commission's
public hearing for the City Council's public hearing.
This exceeds legal requirement for public notice which requires only notice in the Pioneer Press
for 3 weeks previous to the public hearing.
Under present procedures properry owners within the 40-acre study azea aze notified of proposed
zoning changes so that they may comment on the proposal. Staff recommends that for future 40-
acre zoning studies properry owners outside the study area and within 350 feet of property
proposed to be rezoned also be notified since the rezoning could have and effect on them. StafF
2
������
also recommends that since notification for the commission's public hearing followed present
procedures that the Selby 40-Acre Study go forward without another commission public hearing
and that property owners meeting the new procedures be notified of the City CounciPs public
hearing.
3
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The to�vn meetings planned for the tceek of May 19th �� ith the consuftant team for the
Downtown Riverfront Deveiopmeat Framework and the meetin� �vith the presentation
�vith the Planning Commission �vill not happen that n It has been put off until the
week of June 16th, but it not yet final. Ivir. Ford is looking at a joint meeting of the City�
Council and the Planning Commission to have a presentation from the consultant team.
- Ho�v to handte adjacent community plans under the blinnesota Land Planning Act.
tiVhat has been decided is that it �cill remain essentially a staff function but staff cvilt
report to the Plannin� Commission throuoh the Comprehensive Planning/Economic
Devetopment Committee. An opportunity will be created for issues that need to be
discussed.
- Lauderdate's ptan has been revie«�ed; a tot of community input �vas obfained.
IV. PUBLIC HEARING: Selbv Avenuc Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Studv -(Roger
Ryan}
First Chair Gordon read the Statement of Purpose and Rules of Procedure for Public
Hearina. -
Mr. R}�an gave a short history and presentation of the plan and 40-acre study. He said Yhat
the City Council initiated this study in the summer of 1995. A task force was put together
from the Summit University Planning Coancil, the Lex Ham Cammanity Council, the
Ramsey Hill Association, the Selby Area Community Development Corporation, Cathedra
Hi[I Business Association and residents and businesses in the area. The began meeting in
(ate Jamtary, 1996, and finished their drafr proposal in becember of that year, A pubtic
meetino was held in the commuaity in late January, 1997. The testimony was reviewed and
considered. They adopted the plan in March of this year.
He tivent on to explain that the plan is a land use plan, Yhere's soms proposed zoning
chanoes, and there's an action pian. The land use plan encoura�es the area to remain a
mised use in approsimately the propoRians that it now has. There's I 1% institutional use
(school), the rest is approsimately evenl}� divided beriveea bUSiness and resideatia! use. The
plan believes that by improving the businesses along Selby Avenue will make the greatest
contribution toward revitatization of Selb}• Avenue. The short term goat is to develop the
corner of Selby and Dale tvith business uses. The pian cites the area of concentration be
behveen Dale Street and Lexington Avenue. ,
Rezonings to foster business development occur mostly rvi[h business baildings that are
notiv used for business but are zoned residentiai or they are vacant land area next to business
area that are proposed to be zoned business.
The area east of Dale StreeY on Selby Avenue is largely in the Historic Hill District, where
there are design guidelines. This pla� proposes design guidelines for the remainder of Selby�
Avenue, adopted from the Hi[t District guidelines.
The action plan states that a coalition be formed of the groups who hati•e a stake in
2
development along the Avenue, those tvho were part of the task force plus the residents and
businesses «ho may nof have been affiliated �vith the task force. The coalition is charged
Fcith estimating how ntuch money witl be needed for revitalization oFthe Avenue and
developing a budget. It is also recommended that they secure money from a foundation to
hire a staff person �vho woufd promote and market deveiopment aton� Seiby Avenue.
T« o more sections of the action plan recommend using the STAR pro�ram and the
Metropolitan Liveable Communities program to also help revitalize the area. There are a
number of other City proarams which can also be used for business and residentia!
dece(opment.
Testimonv
James Coben, 490 DaS�ton Avenue, addressed the Commission. He raised hvo concerns:
I) is a process concem; and 2) is a specific concem about one of the rezonings
proposals.
As an adjoining land owner, living on Dayton behveen McKuben and Arundel, he noted
that he did not get any notice regardin� this plan. He thinks this is a serious process
prablem.
�Vith respect to a speci£c rezoning proposed right behind his house, he does not like the
idea that without his knowing about it, ptoperty thaYs currently a parking !ot or
' residential property could be converted to business; and he would not have a say in it.
He thinks that is not a good idea or good planning.
2. Peter Carlson, 482 Dayton Avenue, addressed the Commission. He's an architect and is
somewhat concerned about the process and also about the proposals. He noted that the
lots on Se(by Avenue are smai(er than on C'srand (115 feet deep and 40 feet wide), and
most of them are also without alley, so you are right on top of the property behind you.
He finds the plan "�voefully iackin�". He strongly ur�ed Commissioners to look at the
screening and the set6ack requirements for this area and make some changes.
He also has a concem about site �vork that never gets compteted after construction, like
the planting of trees and shrubbery, and the installation of screenin� devices. He
questions whether occupants should be allowed to occupy a buildin� before they have
finished the �vork they ha��e said they �ti�ould do, and he urged the Commission to
consider that question. He is also concemed about noise ocdinances, and unbecoming
behavior like urinatin� on someone's front steps, etc. Another concern is the effect that
next door patking lot lightin� has on residential d�vellings. He stated that atthou�h
Saint Paut has an ordinance, it is not interpreted very well. He ureed that a stronaer
effort be made to help business and residential areas in very cfose groximity, coexist.
He repeatedly remarked that his pian's main interest is to foster business, and so these
tq�pes of restrictions have been avoided.
Fina((y, he asked the question, "What's the matter �vith the old plan?" He su��es[ed
tfiat the City generates plans ever few years, and doesn't follow through with the otd
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plans. He question the section ofthe p(an that intends to raze a�I �0,000 house in order
to put in a parkin� lot. Perhaps fhis area is badly zoned; it should be Rtif-2.
To recapitulate, he encouraged the Plattning Commission to stren�then those parts of
the plan that have to do with the separation of residential and business districts, and to
consider «�hy it's not possibte to make plans that are good for more than rivo }'ears?
bLOTIO�i: Comn:issioner Geisser nrovecl the public hearifrg be closec� thnt public
con:n:ents be nccepted for tF:e next four dcrys, rn:d that the Selby Acenue Smal! Area Plan
and 40-.4cre Stzrdy be referred bctck to the R'eighborhood Plarnair7g ancl Lmrd Use
Co»unittee. The motion x•ns seconcled by Conmrissioner Krmner.
Commissioner Vau�ht commented that he, of course, �vas aware of this plan because he is
on this Commission; ho�cever, he like Mr. Coben, lives on Dayton Aven�e and has property
esactly like his, that abuts property on Selby Avenue tvithout an adjoining a11ey, and in
addition, is a member oEa condominium association that o���ns property on Selby Avenue,
and he received no othzr nofi£cation but those �chich he received because he is a member of
the Pfanning Commission.
b4r. Ryan explained that for 40-acre studies there are three hearin�s: t) the community
meeting/hearing, that was held in January; 2) the Planning Commission hearing, and 3) the
City Covncil hearing. For the community meeting, notices are seat to everyone within the
study area. IvTOtices are not sent to anyone outside of the study. For the Pianning
Commission public hearing, notices are sent to otivners of all of the property proposed to be
rezoned plus alf of the people who were at the communiry meetino. The same notification
procedure is followed for the City Council hearina. He added that various neighborhood
organizations flyer the community about the commenity meeYing.
Commissioner Vaught said it was his undersYandinb that a regular rezoning includes a
notice requirement of propeRies within a ceRain number of feet from the property to be
rezoned. He stated that it troubled him a lot that rezonin�s are treated differently in a 40-
acre study, with regard to notification, because the City is using rivo different standards.
Commissioner Nowlin asked if the distance requirement �vas not 35 0 feet in rezonengs.
Mr. Ryan replied that it �vas, but for petitions, noY for 40-acre studies.
Commissioner Nowlin noted thal his concem is that if we're rezonin� by a comp plan
amendment, that 1) �ce mi�ht have iegat vaiidity questions; and 2) with the inierest in doing
a good job, notification should be extended to a certain number of feet from the boundary of
the study area.
He encoura�ed someone to draft languaae that included Mr. Carlson's critical comments,
�vhich he feels could be quite helpful.
Commissioner Nordin asked if these requests to rezone ivoutd come before the Commission
individually at another time or would approving this plan rezone those properties
automatically.
Mr. Ryan replied tha[ approvin� this plan «�ould rezone afl of the proposed properties.
Mr. Ryan aiso explained what is contained in the notices that are placed in the Legat Lerlger
and the Sairtt Patd Pioneer Press.
Commissioner Fietd commented on Commissioner 1Vordin's observation that once this 40-
acre study is approved, the tand is rezoned but the existina uses are grand fathered in as
non-conforming, but permitted uses.
Commissioner Kramer added that when this is actuat(y considered, there will be hvo votes:
I) one tl�at adopts the small area plan; and 2) one that adopts the 40-acre study (rezonings);
but typically, they are acted on at the same time.
Commissioner Vaught stated that both he and Commissioner Treichel (sitting next to him)
had not realized that in the contert of a 40-acre study you coutd own a piece of propercy
immediate(y adjacent to a piece of propert}• that �vas to be rezoned and not receive any
notice about, yet if that same rezoning were to be done in a different process, the Ciry is
required by Iaw to notify people within a ceRain distance from that property. He thinF:s this
is bad poiicy and the Planning Commission ouoht to change it.
Commissioner Geisser expressed that she is stunned hecause bother she and Commissioner
Treichel have chaired many small area plans and have never has this problem before.
Commissioner Field commented that there has to be a way to improve the notification
process for fiiture plans, and the Plannine Commission should resolve the inconsistency in
the notification processes that became apparent today.
Mr. Ford commented that he was having similar thoughts to Commissioner Geisser's. He
thinks that perhaps the reason why notification was a problem �vith this pian has to do with
the particular nature of this study area that is very narro�v and linear, and atl the properties
to be rezoned are on the edge of the study area and affects adjacent property o�vners that
may not, for one reason or another, have been that �vell notified or involved in the process.
This may sug�est that tfiere's a loophole here which ordinarily doesn't make much
difference.
C6air Gordon noted that the Committee �ciil take this under advisement.
The motion on the fZoor to close the public hearing, to accept public comn:ents for the nest
fozrr cicrys, ancl refer the Se1by Avenere Snral! Area Plan and 40 Acre Stzrdy back to the
Neighborhood Planning ancl Lancl Use Cornmittee carried unanimousZy on a voice vote.
MOTIOIV: Commissioner Treichel n:oved that the notifrcation issere, with respect to
properties surrounding the area immediately adjacent to a small area plan axd 40-acre
stz�dy, be referred to the Neighborhood Planning and Land Use Committee for an item to be
dealt fvith, if possible, on their next agencla, before this particular smal! arecz plan is
�� ✓ U ��
completed Conunissioner Yaught secondecl the motiai tirhich carr�iecl urtanin:ously orr a
voice vote.
V. Zoninb Committec
#97-0�9 Universal Outdoor Inc. - Appeal the Zonin� Administrator's dzcision to deny a
permit for an advertising si�n at 2100 Gilbert Avenue; zoned I-1.
Commissioner Field stated that after considerable testimony from staff and the appellant, it
came to the Zonin� Committee's attention that there was a compromise in ffie �corl:s that
mi�ht alieviate some of the prob(em. Based upon tliat, the Committee voted for a temporar}
suspension of the appellanYs case, pending determination as to whether or not ihat solution
�could or �vould not be viable.
�97-063 I:uan Chen - Special condition use permit to allo�e general auto repair at 1523
Como Avenue; zoned B-3.
Commissioner Field said that in testimony Foc this case, it came out that there is a second
specia! condition use permit applicable to the same piece of properry involving the .
automobile business. The Committee identified that if it granted rivo special condition use
permits, each permittin�, as an esample, 15 vehicles at the site, it is possible, while �ee
intended a total of 15 �•ehicles, that throu�h each SCUP be granting a total of 30 vehicles.
The matter was laid over on a vote of 7-0.
#97-073 T-IRA/Davton's Blaff N.H.S. - Rezone the property from B-2 (commuaity
business) to RT-1 (residential) to allow construction of £ve single family homes aY 688
Tl�ird Street East.
MOTION: Commissiener Fielcl moved approval of the request to rerone property nt 688
Third Street East fron: B-2 to RT-1 to aZlow constrzretion offive single family homes which
earriecl zrnanimotrsly on a voice vote.
�97-077 Saint Pau] Parks and Recreation - Special Condition use permit to allow
construction of a boat «ell for landing and launching boats at the Upper Marina.
nIOTION: Commissioner Field moved approval of the requestecl special condition use
pernrit, tivith one condition, to a!!ow constr:rctio�: of a boal tieell for landing and launching
boats at the Upper Mnrina tivhich carried unanimoc�sly on a voice vote.
Commissioner Fieid read the agenda for the next Zoning Committee meeting, Thursday,
May 15, 1997.
VI. Comprehensive Planning and Economic Development Committee
Redevelopment Plan for the Seventh Place Project: Amendment. Review for
Comprehe�sive Plan consistency, reso[ution for adoption -(Tony Schertler).
�
MRY-23-97 FRI 21:53 � P
SXJI�MIT-UNIVER5�TY �
PLANN'ING Ct�UI�ICIL �
fi27 Sclb A�cnue
Saint Paul Mianesota SaI�4
1'cFophnntt 29.A-(R55
Friday, May 23, 1947
David Iv�CDonetl, Chair
St. Paut PEannin� Commission
I t00 City Hall A,nnex
Dear Mr. McDone]E:
The Summit University Planning (:n��ncal at its regularly scheduled board mcctzng held on
Tues@ay, April 22, 1997 passe<i a motion unanimously endorsizig the Selby Ave�zue Smal!
Arefl Plan. '�'he council beli�vrs 4,at this revised plan wilt serve as a usefu! guide for tbe
momentous deveIopmeni now occurring on Selby Avenue.
We would iike tn gratefi�lly ackaowled�e the moczths of work put in by tlie in�uabcxs of
the task focce whieh was staffed by Roger Ryan from PEA. Thorough research and
discussion hy sta ti' msd task force members along with a rn�mber of public hearings have
resulted in a quality work product the community can take pzide in. Thank ynu.
Sincea�ely,
4 2�'��e�
Pe�gy Byme
Executiva Director
Council File # ��— 0
Green Sheet # � ` `��
�. -�
P
�.., ; _ . .:� �,� ¢ . �_
Presented By �
Referred To
RESOLUTION
CITY OF SAINT PAUL, MINNESOTA
�30
Committee: Date
2
3
4
5
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A RESOLUTION ADOPTING THE SELBY AVENUE SMALL AREA PLAN
AS AN AMENDMENT TO THE CITY'S COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
WHEREAS, the City of Saint Paul is authorized under Minnesota State Statutes, Section 462.353, to cany on
comprehensive municipal planning activities for guiding future development and improvement in the city;
' .�.
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15
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WHEREAS, the City of Saint Paul as a local government within the metropolitan area is required under
Minnesota Statutes, Section 473.858, to prepare a comprehensive plan; and
WHEREAS, the Saint Paul City Council is authorized under Minnesota Staxutes Minnesota Statutes, Secfion
462355, to adopt ar amend a comprehensive plan or portion thereof after a recomxnendafion by the plamiing
commission; and
WHEREAS, the Saint Paul City Council adopted, by Resolution No. C.F. 275971 on November 20, 1980, a
Plan for Land Use as part of the Saint Paul Comprehensive Plan; and
WHEREAS, a neighborhood-based task force was formed at the direction of the City Council to prepare a
small area pian for Selby Avenue between Hamline Avenue and Virginia Street, to be adopted as an
amendment to the Pian for Land Use; and
WHEREAS, the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan Task Force met from January 1996 through March 1997 and
considered land use, zoning, and development issues and opportunities, including holding a public meeting
on a draft plan in January 1997; and
WI3EREAS, the task force forwazded the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Study to the Pla.uning
Commission in March 1997 for its review, adoption and recommendation to the City Council; and
WHEREAS, the Plauuing commission held a public hearing , considered public testimony and reviewed the
plan's conformance with the Comprehensive Pian; and
WIIEREAS, the Platuiing commission adopted the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Study on
May 23, 1997, and forwarded it to the City Council for its review and adoption; and
38 WIIEREAS, the City Council considered the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan, held a public hearing and
39 considered public testimony.
40
41 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Saint Paui City Council hexeby adopts the Selby Avenue
42 Small Area Plan as an amendment to the Plan far Land Use, an element of the Comprehensive Plan, subject
43 to review by the Metropolitan Council as may be required by law.
(��—Q 4 G
Requested by Department of:
Adoption Certified by Council Secretary
ay: � �_�,,__.\g ,1
Approved by Mayor: Date J t �4-
BY= �i� 1.
Plannina & Economic Development
By: �
Form Approved by City Attorney
sY: �� ���.v�� ,cc�c.� 6�l R9 �
Approved y Ma o 5 'o to Council
By:
�9�d�
�������� DATE ���p���97 GREEN SH �t'1-�
��o PERSQ fiPHONE �NfTIAVDA INRIAWATE
ger �yan 66574 DEPAFiTMENTDIRECTOR � C1T'COUNCIL
RSSIGN �CRYATTORNEY G�( CRYCLERK
MUST BE ON CqUNCIL AGEN�A BY (DATE) pOUTING Q BUDGET DIRECTOfl O FIN. & MGT. SERVICES D
OROER IYl uAYOF (OR ASSISTAN'n ITl A► d,
'�o Cu i ri� �, f.. i_E�
TOTAL # OF SIGNATURE PAGES � ' (CLIP L LOCATIONS FOR SIGNATURE)
ACT70N REQUESTED:
Adopt Selby Avenue Small Area Plan, e�.
RECAMMENDATIONS: Appmva (A) or Rajett (R) PEFiSONAL SERVICE CONTRACTS MUST ANSWER TNE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS:
� PtANNING C�MtA1SS10N _ CIVIISERVIGE CqMMIS510N �� Has this persoNfirm ever worketl untler a contrac[ for this department?
_ CIB CqMMflTEE _ YES NO
� STAFF _ 2. H25 thiS pelSOn/fifm 2Vef been a City emplOyee?
YES NO
_ Dts'rtilCi COURi _ 3. Does this person/firm possess a skill not normally possessed by any curtem ciry employeal
SUPPORTS WHICN COUNCIL OBJECTIVE? YES NO
Explain a�l yes enawers on seperate sheet antl attach to green sheet
INITIATING PqOBLEM, ISSIIE, OPPf1RTUNRY (Who, What, When, Where, Why):
City council noted vacant and underutilized property on Selby could undermine
area's stability and vitality.
ADVANTAGES IF APPROVED:
Revitalization will be focused in the coming years.
DISAQYANTAGES IFAPPFOVED: .
N one.
DISADVANTACaES IF NOTAPPROVED:
Vacant, underutilized property could remain.
�� ���{�{'? '�?��
JUN 1 fl 1�97
TOTAL AMOUNT OF 7RANSACTION $ COST/HEVENUE BUDGETED (CIRCLE ONE) YES NO
FUNDIfdG SOURCE ACTIVITY NUMBEFi
FINANCIAL INFORfofATION: (EXPLAIN)
DEPAR'fMENT OF PLANNING
& ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Pame1¢ GVheeloc$ Director
CTTY OF SAINT PAUL
Norm Coleman, Mayor
June 9, 1997
Council President David Thune and
Members of the City council
3rd Floor City Ha11
Saint Paul, Minnesota 55102
25 Wes! Fourih Sbeet
SaintPau[ MN55702
Dear President Thune and Members of the City Council:
- l� ���
Telephone: 612-266-6655
Facs "nrsi7e: 6I2-228-3261
In July 1995, the City council initiated the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Zoning
Study for the land on both sides of Selby Avenue between Hamline Avenue and Virginia Street.
A draft plan and zoning study was developed during 1996 by a neighborhood-based task force
and presented to the community at a meefing in January 1997. The task force approved it in
Mazch 1997, and the Planning Commission, after a public hearing, recommended adoption of it
by the City Council in May 1997. The Commission's resolutions recommending approval of the
plan and zoning study are attached.
The pian and shxdy contains a land use plan, proposed rezonings to cany-out the plan, design
guidelines, and an action plan for public/private investment along Selby. Some major plan
recommendations are that the avenue should remain a mixed use area of residential and business
uses, improving the business areas (especially those between Dale and Lexington) will make the
greatest contribution to revitalization, and efforts should be made to provide adequate parking for
businesses and residents.
I am pleased to transmit this plan to you for your review and action.
Sincerely,
���
Norm Coleman
Mayor
lQT
NC:rr
��J���
city of saint paul
planning commission resolution
file number 97-36
UQte May 23. 1997
SELBY AVENUE SMAI.L AREA PLAN
WHEREAS, in July 1995 the City Council initiated the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan and 40-
Acre Zoning Study; and
WHEREAS, the City Council asked that a neighborhood-based task force be formed, co-chaired
by a member of the Planning Commission and a neighborhood resident, and made up of
representa6ves of the Lexington Hamline Community Council, Summit University Planning
Council, Selby Area Community Development Corporation, Cathedral Hill Business
Association, and area business and residents; and
WHEIZEAS, the task force met from January 1996 through Mazch 1997; and
WHEREAS, the task force approved the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Study on
March 18, 1997, after holding a community meeting to get broad public input, and forwazded it
to the Planning commission for its review; and
WHEREAS, the Planning commission held a public hearing on the Selby Avenue Small Area
Plan and 40-Acre Study on May 9, 1997, notice of which was duly given in the Saint Paul Legal
Ledger on April 19, 1997, and in the Saint Paul Pioneer Press on April 17 and 24 and May 1,
1997; and
WHEREAS, the Plauning Commission recommended changes to the small area plan, after
considered the public testimony and reviewing the pian's conformance with the Comprehensive
Plan.
NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, that the Planning Commission hereby recommends
adoption by the City Council of the Selby Avenue Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Study as an
amendment to the City's Land Use Plan, which is an element of the Comprehensive Plan.
moved by �iss�
seconded by
i n favor Unanimous
against
/ /' �I Y - •
V �
PLANNING CONIIVIISSION RECOA�IlVIEENDED CHANGES
SELBY AVEN[JE SMAI.L AREA PLAN
May 23,1997
LAND USE AND ZONING PLAN (Page 4)
9. The task force considered rezoning residenual properties between Milton and
Avon and between Dale and Amndel to B-2C. (B-2C zoning allows residential
uses and, in addirion, allows the residential uses to be converted to business
uses, such as retail shops, hair salons, or offices.) The task force does not
recommend at this time that residential properties be rezoned to B-2C. Here are
the reasons not to rezone to B-2C:
a. There are many vacant zoned business properties now; these should be
developed before further business zoning is considered. Adding B-2C
could divert development away from these vacant properties.
Adding business property could unbalance the mix of residential and
business along the street.
c. Off-street parking that is needed when houses are converted to business
cannot be provided by many properties because of small lot size and lack
of a11ey access to parking lots.
The task force recommends that the issue of B-2C be reconsidered in 5 years to
see if condifions warrant B-2C zoning at that time.
In the meantune, property owners may petition the city to rezone their property
by following the city's rezoning procedures. The following guidelines should
be considered for proposed rezoning to B-2C:
e�. Petitions to rezone to B-2C are likely to concern only one lot and some
may be bordered on both sides by residential uses. These petitions
should not be denied on the grounds of "spot zoning" but should be
evaluated on the guidelines below abeve.
a.b Upon conversion to business the off-street parking can be provided sa
�•
bc. The property has alternative. e.e.. a11ey ar side street. access.
e�. The business use of the property will not adversely affect neazby
residential property.
��-Y��
�e. The petirioner shows that annro riate exiseiag business space suitable for
the use is not reasonably available �xi�ab�e elsewhere on Selby.
0
ACTTON PLAN (Page 9)
2. The land use portion of this plan identifies the area between Dale and I.eungton as the area
in which to focus revitalization efforts. Map 3 shows both publicly and privately owned vacant
property in the focus area on wluch the acrion plan will concentrate revitalization efforts.
Table A shows the amount and zoning of vacant properry. (See item 15.1
I I V♦
SELBY AVENUE PLAN
Adopted by Selby Avenue Task Force 3/18/97
Amended by the City Council 7/23l97
In July 1995, the City Council initiated a Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Zoning Study for Selby
Avenue between Aamline Avenue and Virginia Street. The Council noted tt�at development
progress had been made over the last 10 yeazs but that there remained vacant and underutilized
property that could undermine the Avenue's stability and vitality. Accordingly, ffiey asked that
a task force be formed to develop a framework of future land use, zoning changes, and
publiclprivate investment for the Avenue for adoption by the Planning Commission and City
Council.
A task force was formed made up of representatives of the Lexington Hamline Communiry
Council, Summit Universiry Planning Council, Ramsey HIll Association, Selby Area
Community Deveiopment Corporation, Cathedral Hill Business Association, and azea residents
and business owners. (See the tast section for task force members.) The task force met from
January 1996 through November 1996 to draft this plan. They considered ffie existing 1993
L.exington Hamline and.1989 Selby Avenue Land Use small area plans for the avenue, existing
zoning and land use, and the 1988 Community Design Center's marketing studies. They
toured the avenue and met with staff of the Selby Area Community Development CorQoration
and Twin Cities Housing Development Corporation and property owners concerning possible
B-2C zoning and rezoning of the business area between Oxford and Chats�uorth_
ISSLTES AND ASSETS
Here are the issues and assets of Selby Avenue that the task force has identified as those that
the plan should deal with.
Issues
• Too many vacant business buildings and lots.
• Foor appearance of bnildings and streetscape.
• Missing buildings in residential and business blocks.
• Buildings turning their backs on the street - long blank walls face the street.
• Vacant properry at neighborhood gateway at Selby and Dale comers.
• Perception that crime is worse than it actually is in area.
I � = �
ASSCtS
• Good and affordable housing stock.
• Opportuniry for new and expanding businesses in vacant buildings and on vacant lots.
• Proximity to downtown and state capitol jobs and cultural institutions.
• Well design�, Yustaric buitdings all along Selby.
• Selby businesses caa serve the neighborhood cansumer market azea between the Grand
and University Avenues market areas.
• Three distinct parts to Selby - Westem to Dale, Dale to Lexington, and Lexington to
Hamline.
• Neighborhood strength through celebrations and organizations.
• Diverse population.
• Selby is easily accessible and has strong name identification.
LAND USE AND ZONING PLAN
Assumptions
1. Economic and physical condidons of buildings on Selby Avenue have improved since
the last plans were completed for Selby (1989 for Summit University and 1993 for
Lexington-Hamline). The commercial space at Westem, much of which had been
vacant, is now occupied. The business building at the northeast comer of Milton has
been renovated for offices and housing, and affordable housing has been established
between Chatsworth and Avau throug� aehabilitation of existing housing and new
construction. New businesses have been established, and more aze being pianned east
af Dale. There have been significant investments in improvements to the residential
areas to the nar�t and so�cl� of Sejby. Those who live near, shop, or work on Selby
know tbat at �s changing for t�e �euer.
2. While there have been recent unprovements along Selby Avenue, much work is yei to
be done to fill vacant building space, vacant lots, and rehabilitate buildings.
3. Selby Avenue's trade area for neighborhood retail and services is limited by
competition from the existing businesses on Grand and Universiry Avenues.
2
9 ��8gq
Strategies
verall
Selby Avenue should remain a mixed use street of residential and business uses. The
land use plan provides approximately 45% residential use, 43% business use and 12%
institutional use. (See map 1.)
2. I,and planned for residential or commercial use should be zoned now to the appropriate
zoning disuict so that develop�nt ean take place without having to go through
rezoning petition processes. (See Map 2.)
Upon city adoption of this small area plan, its land use plan and zoning will be in
accord with one another. In the future, requests for rezonings should be granted or
denied based on a determinadon af whether or not the proposed residential or business
development will improve the mixed use character of Selby Avenue.
4. The streetscape (the road, boulevard, sidewalk, signs, and lighting) of Selby Avenue
should be made more amactive.
Business
4. Improving the business areas on Selby wIll make the greatest contribution to the
revitalization of Selby.
5. The most important short term unprovement for Selby is to develop businesses on the
ciry owned land at the northeast and southwest comers of Dale.
The oppornznity for business development will be increased by rezoning the following
properties:
(a) seven nonconforming business properties are rezoned for business.
Nonconfomung business properties are used for business, but aze zoned
residentially. In order to change to another business use or expand, a
pernut is needed from the planning commission. Witfi the properties zoned
business, businesses may change and expand if they meet the requirements
of the business wnc. These are the properties shown on Map 2 proposed to
be rezoned to OS-1 or B-2located at Syndicate, the north side of the street
between Griggs and Dunlap, at Lexington, on the south side of the street
east of Grotto, on the north side of the street east of Mackubin, and at
Virginia.
3
1 �� •
(b) one vacant residentially zoned parcel on the south side of the street east of
Kent next to an e�sting business is rezoned to business for business
expansion or parking.
(c) two vacant residentially zoned pazc,�ls adjacent to vacant business property
at the southwest comer of Milton and Selby are rezoned to B-2. The
adjacent business properties are rezoned to B-2 also so that the comer can
be uniformly developed.
7. There have been many private and public improvemenu to the area east of Dale. In the
future, public incenTives and subsidies should be focused on the business areas between
Dale and I.exingtoa �� encourage private development.
S. Working with the businesses, studies to determine physicaliy and economically possible
improvements to the design of the business azeas of Selby should be undertaken.
9. The task force considered rezoning residential properties between Milton and Avon and
between Dale and Arundel to B-2C. (B-2C zoning allows residential uses and, in
addition, allows the residential uses to be converted to business uses, such as retail
shops, hair salons, or offices.) The task force does not recommend at this time that
residential properties be rezoned to B-2C. Here are the reasons not to rezone to
B-2C:
a. Tt�ere are many vacant zoned business properties now; these should be developed
before further business zoning is considered. Adding B-ZC could divert
development away from these vacant properties.
b. Adding business property could unbalance the mix of residential and business along
the street.
Off-street parking that is needed when houses are converted to business cannot be
provided by many properties because of small lot size and lack of alley access to
pazking lots.
The task force recom�ends that the issue of B-2C be reconsidered in 5 years to see if
caaditions �rc-aad B-2C zaning at that time.
In the meantime, property owners may petition the city to rezone their property by
following the city's rezoning procedures. The following guidelines should be
considered for proposed rezoning to B-2C:
a. Upon conversion to business the off-street parking can be provided on the properry.
�
��-���
b. The property has alley access.
c. The business use of the property will not adversely affect nearby residential
property.
d. The petitioner shows that existing business space suitable for the use is unavailable
elsewhere on Selby.
Petitions to rezone to B-2C are l�e1y to concern only one lot and some may be
bordered on both sides by residential uses. These petitions should not be denied on
the grounds of "spot zoning" but should be evaluated on the guidelines above.
Residential
10. Develop infill housing on the two vacant residentia! lots on the south side of the sueet
east of Milton and east of Victoria.
ll. Continue to rehabilitate housing, especially between Chatsworth and Avon.
12. Five residential parcels aze rezoned to reflect their cunent use and best future use. On
Ehe north side of 5eiby at Griggs, two single family properties and one two-family
property are rezoned to RT-1 (one and two family residential) from RM-2 (apartments).
At il�e northwest and southwest comers of Mackubin, two condominium buildings are
rezoned to RM-2 from B-2 (community business).
In u trial
13. The plan no longer recommends industry on six sites between Saint Albans and Milton
as the 1989 plan did. Some limited light industry, such as printing, assembly of smali
precision goods, and wholesaling is allowed in B-3 zoning districts. This should be the
means of aliowing industrial development on Selby. If additional types of limited
industry are found to be appropriate for Selby, then the B-3 zoning district regulations
can be amended to allow them, either as permitted or special covdition uses.
DESIGN GUIDELINES
Most of Selby Avenue east of Dale is within the Historic HIll Heritage Preservation District.
New construction and exterior rehabilitation is subject to the district's design guidelines and
must be reviewed and approved by city staff or the commission before construction can begin.
Selby Avenue west of Dale was developed at a later date than the Hill District, generally
between 1900 and 1940. The siting of buildings along this section, however, is similar to the
Hill District, with business buildings placed at the sidewalk and often at the comers of blocks
I �r�
and residential buildings setback from the street. It is in the city's best interest to preserve and
promote this distinct urban pattem of older cities. Good design is good for business and has a
positive effect on the sunounding neighborhood.
The design guidelines should be promoted by all who deal with development along the street -
the district councils, the community development corporation, businesses owners, and
residents. They should be used by city staff when reviewing proposed development in the site
plan review process and when selling ciry owned land.
Business areas
New buildings (except those for auto oriented uses, such as gas starions) should be
constructed at the front lot line, next to the sidewalk. Buildings should not be set back
from the sueet with pazking in &ont of fhe building; this is largely a suburban
develogment pattern and should he avoided on Selby.
On the ground floor of buildings, windows should face the street and be a dominant
feature of the building. The upper floors of buildings should be predominantly solid.
If windows have been filied in, they should be opened as much possible. Windows on
the street mean that there are more "eyes" on the street which can contribute to safety.
3. Building materials are important to the quaiity of business blocks and surrounding
areas. The building materials of new buildings should relate to the materials of the
surraunding buildings. For rehabilitauon of existing buildings it is best to stay with the
materials of the original building rather than attempting to change them.
4. Parking lots should be sepazated from ffie sidewalk by a landscaped strip. This will
partially screen the lot and maintain the continuiry of buildings placed at the sidewalk.
Residential
New buiidings shoutd 6e sited at a distance not more than 5% out-of-line from the
setback of existing adjacent buildings.
6. Building materials aze unportant to the quality of residendal blocks aud surrounding
areas. The building materials of new buildings shouid reYate to the materials of the
surrot�nding buildings. For rehabIlitation of existing buildings it is best to stay with the
materials of the original building rather than attempting to change them.
�UBLIC INCEI�TTIVES PROGRAMS
Here are some public incentives programs that can be used to assist revitalization.
97-889
1. Citywide and neighborhood commercial loan program.
� Purpose is to improve appearance and coaect health, safety, and energy deficiencies of
eacisting commercial pzoperties.
• Eligible work includes structural, mechanical, and electrical repairs; facade
improvemenu; interior remodeling; professional fees; sign and energy improvements.
• 50% or more of the project must be funded through a bank loan.
• building owners or tenants may apply.
• City staff approves most loans.
2. Commercial vacant building pragram.
• Bring chronically vacant commercial buildings into productive reuse in a way that
supports neighborhood revitalization, development plan objectives, and design
guidelines.
• Eligibie work includes land acquisition, construction, rehabilitation, demolition, and
other costs incidental to redevelopment. Rent subsidies are also available.
• For profit and nonprofit developers and owners may apply.
• Up to $100,000 a project.
• City staff reviews and approves applications.
3. Enterprise leverage fund.
• Purpose is to fill financing gaps that cannot be filled by conventional or public
financing sources.
• Must meet HUD and Small Business Administration eligibility and funding criteria.
• Typically no more than 10% of project costs.
4. Strategic investment fund program.
• Purpose is to attract to city businesses that will eJCpand city's economy.
• To be eligible the business must be for profit and located outside of city.
�! �"���
� Eligible work includes building renovation and leasehold improvements, land or
building acquisition, and off-street parking.
• L,oan amounts determined by evaluation of positive economic effect, including the.
number of jobs produced in the city. Loans can be forgiven based upon job retention.
� The Housing and Redevelopment Authority reviews and approves the loans.
5. Neighborhood Sales tax revitalization program (STAR).
� Purpose is to improve residential, commercial, cultural and economic development.
• Funds must be spent on physical improvements.
• Public, private, or nonprofit entities may apply.
• STAR funds must be matched on a 1:1 basis. Last yeaz $1,747,000 in loans, $311,000
in seed Capitol loans, and $789,000 in grants were available. There is also a small
grant ($5,000 - $20,000) component
• Competitive process with applications for funds submitted once a year beginning with a
notice of the coming year's program in December.
• Mayor and City Council approve applications.
6. Capital improvement budget funds.
� Purpose is to improve the City's long term capital improvements, such as pazks, street,
and libraries; housing; and economic development.
� The budget contains a variety of sr�ate, federal, and local fund sources. Projects and
programs must meet the eligibility criteria of the fund sources.
• Ciry agencies, district councils, business associations, civic associations, and
nonprofit organizations may propose projects and programs. Organizations may submit
appiications individually or joirnly with offier organizations.
• Competitive process with proposals submitted every two years. Proposals for 199�-98
aze prepared in January and 1 page proposal submitted in early February 1997.
� Mayor and City Council approve projects and programs.
7. Enterprise zone. (North side of Selby between Virginia and Lexington is within enterprise
zone.)
f:3
� s w.
� Project and pzograms have been developed and funds allocated.
� Additional programs and funds could be made available from federal government in the
future.
8. Livable communities demonstration program.
• Purpose is to create projects that:
1) link development oa redevelopment with Fransit;
2} Iink affordable hoiasing wit� empfoyment growth areas,
3) intensify land uses that lead to more compact development or redevelopment,
4) involve development or redevelopment that mixes incomes of residents in housing,
including introducing higher value housing in lower income areas to achieve a mix of
housing opportuniries, or
5) encourage public infrastructure investments which connect urban neighborhoods and
suburban communities, attract private sector redevelopment investment in commerciai
and residential properties adjacent to the public improvement, and provide project area
residents with expanded opportunities for private sector redevelopment.
• Eligible work includes site-specific planning costs, design and consulting costs, and
construction of the demonsuation project.
• Funds ean be grants or loans.
• City applies for funds. Competitive process with two application cycles a year.
Approximately $4.1 million a year is available.
• The Metropolitan Council reviews and approves the applications.
ACTION PLAN
1. A Selby Avenue action committee should be formed of stake holders in Selby's
revitalization that consists of representatives of the Lexington-Hau�ii� and the Summit-
Universiry Community Councils, t3�e Ra�sey-HiFi Association, Cathedral Aill Business
Association, Seiby Area Com�unity Development Corporation, Concemed Citizen Focus
Group, and individual neighborhood businesses and residents. They will refine the action plan
and overscee its accomplishment.
2. The land use portion of this plan identifies the area between Dale and Le�ngton as the area
in which to focus revitalization efforts. Map 3 shows both publicly and privately owned vacant
properry in the focus area on which the action plan will concentrate revitalization efforts.
Table A shows the amount and zoning of vacant property.
0
�f7-d�89
3. The focus area should be marketed as providing the best opportunities to do successful
revitalization such as that wluch has already occuned at the east and west ends of the street.
Market the focus azea to retail and service businesses, financial institurions, government, and
foundations for neighborhood and citywide businesses.
4. The committee should determine a budget needed to attract business development to Selby.
'The budget could designate funds for:
• low interest loans or grants for rehabilitation of eJCisting buildings.
� low interest loans or grants for new construction.
• low interest loans or grants to move, expand or start-up businesses.
• parking lot improvements.
• design services to assist facade improvements.
5. The committee should seek money from a foundation to hire a staff person l�owledgeable
about marketing and developmeni to promote the street.
6. The committee should seek funds for the budget from ciry programs, such as STAR, the
metropolitan council's livable cities program, and foundations.
7. Existing programs in place, such as the commercial loan, vacant building, enterprise
leverage, and strategic investment fund can be used on an individual basis.
8. The business and residential uses that will be sought are those permitted by the underlying
zoning of the property.
9. For businesses that serve the residential neighborhood, the use of public incenuves should
emphasis attracting complimentary businesses.
10. More efforts should also be made to foster minority business start-ups, retention, and
expansions &om wit�tin Ehe co�nmunity.
11. The design guidelines of this plan will be used for siting new building and rehabilitation of
existing buildings.
12. Pub�e �rovements r�a ��elby Avenue streetscape should be made that enhance its
appearance and pedestrian safety and are lu�torically compatible.
13. A program should be developed to keep Selby Avenue clean and attractive. This could be
modeled on the Cathedral Hili Business Associations "adopt a block program" where
businesses volunteered to keep a designated block clean during the summer.
14. The committee should promote the provision of adequate parking for Selby Avenue
businesses and residences and explore the shared use of e�cisting parldng lots as a means of
10
� 7-8� 5
increasing parking.
15. Areas outside of the focus area should not be neglected. Rehabilitation of e�cisting
buildings, new development, and pazking improvements should be assisted as needed.
SELBY AVENUE SMALL AREA PLAN TASK FORCE
Vemon Crowe, Co-chair
Tim Mardell, Co-chair
Iason Bamett
Jennifer Biilig
James Cleary
Bob Gauseman
7ames Jones
Maryanne Lanick
Tom Larsen
Julian L,oscalzo
7udy McLaughlin
John McCarry
Carl Nelson
Megan Ryan
Linda Skallman
Lisa Suatton
Resident District 8
Saint Paul Planning Commission
Resident District 8
Resident District 13
Resident District 8
Resident District 8
Selby Business Owner
Ramsey Hill Association
Selby Business Owner
Selby Area Communiry Development Corporarion
Ramsey Hill Association
Selby Business Owner
Cathedral Hill Business Association
Resident District 8
Resident District 13
Resident District 8
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT STAFF TO TASK
FORCE
Ka@y Dadlez
Roger Ryan
11
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�'ACANT PROPERTY TABLE A
SQUARE FEET
PROPOSED VACAIvT LAND VACANT LAND TOTAL
ZONING WITH BUILDINGS ONLY
B-2 29,070 80,685 109,755
B-3 4,920 24,080 29,000
� - 9,200 9,200
P-1 17,600 17,600
TOTAL 33,990 131,565 165,SS5
VACANT PROPERTY MAP 3
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INTRODUCTION
SELBY AVENUE PLAN
Adopted by Selby Avenue Task Force 3/18/97
In July 1995, the City Council initiated a Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Zoning Study for Selby
Avenue between Hamline Avenue and Virginia Street. The Council noted that development
progress had been made over the last 10 years but that there remained vacant and underutilized
property that could undermine the Avenue's stability and vitality. Accordingly, they asked that
a task force be formed to develop a framework of future land use, zoning changes, and
public/private investment for the Avenue for adoption by the Planning Commission and City
Council. ,
A task force was formed made up of representatives of the I
Council, Summit University Planning Council, Ramsey Hill
Community Development Corporation, Cathedral Hill Busin
and business owners. (See the last section for task force me
January 1996 through November 1996 to draft this plan�
Lexington Hamline and 1989 Selby Avenue Land Use s 11
zoning and land use, and the 1988 Community Design
toured the avenue and met with staff of the Selby Ar
and Twin Cities Housing Development Corporatio an
B-2C zoning and rezoning of the business area be ee�
ISSUES AND ASSETS
Hamline Community
on, Selby Area
s Association, and area residents
bers.) The task force met from
ey considered the existing 1993
area plans for the avenue, existing
r's marketing studies. They
Community Development Corporation
1 property owners concerning possible
Oxford and Chatsworth.
Here are the issues and assets of Selby A nue that the task force has identified as those that
the plan should deal with.
Issues
• Too many vacant busin s buildings and lots.
• Poor appearance
• Missing
� Buildings
• Vacant
and streetscape.
in residential and business blocks.
their backs on the street - lon� blank walls face the street.
at neighborhood gateway at Selby and Dale corners.
• Perc�ption that crime is worse than it actually is in area.
Assets
• Good and affordable housing stock.
• Opportunity for new and e�cpanding businesses in vacant buildings and on vacant lots.
• Proximity to downtown and state capitol jobs and culcural institutions.
• Well designed, historic buildings all along Selby.
• Selby businesses can serve ihe neighborhood consumer market area between the Grand
and University Avenues market areas.
• Three distinct parts to Selby - Westem to Dale, Dale to T.exington, and Le�ngton to
Hamline.
• Neiohborhood strength through celebrations and organizations.
� Diverse pop¢lation.
• Selby is easily accessible and has strong name identification.
LAND USE AND ZONING PLAN
Assumptions
1. Economic and physicat conditions of buildings on Selby Avenue have improved since
the last plans were completed for Selby (1989 for Summit University and 1993 for
Lexington-Hamline). The commercial space at Westem, much of which tiad been
vacant, is now occupied. The business building at the northeast comer of Milton has
been renovated for offices and housing, and affordabte housing has been established
between Chatsworth and Avon through rehabilitation of existing housing and new
construction. New businesses have been established, and more are being planned east
of Dale_ There have been significant investments in improvements to the residential
areas to the north and south of Selby. Those who live near, shop, or work on Selby
know that it is changing for the better.
While there have been recent improvements along Seiby Avenue, much work is yet to
be done to flt vacant buitding space, vacant 2ots, and rehabitirate buildings.
Selby Avenue's uade area for neighborhood retail and services is limited by
competition from the existing businesses on Grand and University Avenues.
2
�� ��� 1
Strategies
Overall
Selby Avenue should remain a mixed use street of residential and business uses. he
land use plan provides approximately 45% zesidential use, 43% business use a 12%
institutional use. (See map 1.)
2. Land planned for residential or commercial use should be zoned now t e appropriate
zoning district so that development can take place without having to through
rezoning petition processes. (See Map 2.)
3. Upon city adoption of this small area plan, its land use plan a zoning wiil be in
accord with one another. In the future, requests for rezonin should be granted or
denied based on a determination of whether or not the pro osed residential or business
development will improve the mixed use character of Se y Avenue.
4. The streetscape (the road, boulevard, sidewalk, sig , and lighting) of Selby Avenue
shouid be made more attractive.
usiness
4. Improving the business areas on Selby wil make the greatest contribution to the
revitalization of Selby.
5. The most unportant short term imp vement for Seiby is to develop businesses on the
city owned land at the northeast d southwest corners of Dale.
The opportunity for
properties:
will be increased by rezoning the following
(a) seven non nforming business properties are rezoned for business.
Nonconf rming business properties are used for business, but are zoned
reside ially. In order to change to another business use or expand, a
pe t is needed from the planninQ commission. With the properties zoned
bu ness, businesses may chan�e and expand if they meet the requirements
the business zone. These are the properties shown on Map 2 proposed to
be rezoned to OS-1 or B-2located at Syndicate, the north side of the street
between Griggs and Dunlap, at Lexington, on the south side of the street
east of Grotto, on the north side of the street east of Mackubin, and at
Virginia.
3
(b) one vacant residentially zoned parcel on the south side of the street east of
Kent next to an existing business is rezoned to business for business
expansion or parking.
(c) two vacant residentialiy zoned parcels adjacent to vacant business property
at the southwest corner of Milton and Selby are rezoned to B-2. The
adjacent business properties are rezoned to B-2 also so that the corner can
be uniformly developed.
There have been many private and public unprovements to the area east of Dale. In the
future, public incentives and subsidies should be focused on the business areas between
bale and Lexington to encourage private development.
8. Working with the businesses, studies to determine physically and econottrically possible
improvements to the design of the business areas of Selby should be undertaken.
9. The task force considered rezoning residential properties between Milton and Avon and
between Dale and Arundel to B-2C. (B-2C zoning allows residential uses and, in
addition, allows the residential uses to be converted to business uses, such as retail
shops, hair salons, or offices.) The task force does not recommend at this time that
residential properties be rezoned to B-2C. Here are the reasons not to rezone to
B-2C:
a. There are many vacant zoned business properties now; these should be developed
before further business zoning is considered. Adding B-2C could divert
development away from these vacant properties.
b. Adding business property could unbalance the mix of residential and business along
the street.
c. Off-street parking that is needed when houses are converted to business cannot be
provided by many properties because of small lot size and lack of alley access to
parking Iots.
The task force recommends that the issue of B-2C be reconsidered in 5 years to see if
conditions wanant B-2C zoning at that tune.
In the meantime, property owners may petition the city to rezone their property by
following the city's rezoning procedures. The following guidelines should be
considered for proposed rezoning to B-2C:
a. Upon conversion to business the off-street parking can be provided on the property.
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b. The property has alley access.
c. The business use of the property will not adversely affect nearby residential
property.
d. The petitioner shows that existing business space suitable for the use is una`
elsewhere on Selby.
e. Petitions to rezone to B-2C are likely to concern only one lot and some ay be
bordered on both sides by residential uses. These petitions should no e denied on
the grounds of "spot zoning" but should be evaluated on the guidei' es above.
Residential
10. Develop infill housing on the two vacant residential lots on the outh side of the street
east of Milton and east of Victoria.
11. Continue to rehabilitate housing, especially between Cha worth and Avon.
12. Five residential parcels are rezoned to reflect their c ent use and best future use. On
the north side of Seiby at Griggs, two single famil properties and one two-family
property are rezoned to RT-1 (one and two fami residential) from RM-2 (apartments).
At the northwest and southwest corners of Ma bin, two condominium buildings are
rezoned to RM-2 from B-2 (community busi ess).
Industrial
13.
on six sites between Saint Albans and Milton
The plan no longer recommends
as the 1989 plan did. Some 1'unit light industry, such as printing, assembly of small
precision goods, and wholesai' is allowed in B-3 zoning districts. This should be the
means of allowing industrial evelopment on Selby. If additional types of limited
industry are found to be ap ropriate for Selby, then the B-3 zoning district regulations
can be amended to allow em, either as pern or special condition uses.
DESIGN GUIDELINES
Most of Selby Avenue st of Dale is within the Historic Hill Heritage Preservation District.
New construction and xterior rehabilitation is subject to the disuict's design guidelines and
must be reviewed a approved by city staff or the commission before construction can begin.
Seiby Avenue
between 1900
Hill District./with
t of Dale was developed at a later date than the Hill Disuict, generally
1940. The siting of buildings along this section, however, is similar to the
business buildings placed at the sidewalk and often at the corners of blocks
5
and residential buildings setback from the street. It is in the city's best interest to preserve and
promote this distinct urban pattern of older cities. Good design is good for business and has a
positive effect on the surrounding neighborhood.
The design guidelines should be promoted by ali who deal with development along the street -
the district councils, the community development corporation, businesses owners, and
residents. They should be used by city staff when reviewing proposed development in the site
plan review process and when selling ciry owned land.
Business areas
1. New buildings (except those for auto oriented uses, such as gas stations) should be
constructed at the front tot line, next to the sidewa2k. Buildings shoutd not be set back
from the street with parking in front of the buildinJ; this is largely a suburban
development pattern and should be avoided on Selby.
On the ground floor of buildings, windows should face the street and be a dominant
feature of the building. The upper floors of buildings should be predominantly solid.
If windows have been filled in, they should be opened as much possible. Windows on
the street mean that there aze more "eyes" on the sueet which can contribute to safety.
Buiiding materials are important to the qualiry of business blocks and surrounding
areas. The building materials of new buildings should relate to the materials of the
sunounding buildings. For rehabilitation of existing buildings it, is best to stay with the
materials of the original building rather than attempting to change them.
4. Parking lots should be separated from the sidewalk by a landscaped strip. This will
partially screen the lot and maintain the continuity of buildings placed at the sidewalk.
Residential
New buildings should be sited at a distance not more than 5% out-of-line from ihe
setback of existing adjacent buildings.
6. Building materials aze important to the quality of residential blocks and surrounding
areas. The building materials of new buiidinQs should relate to the materials of the
surrounding buildings. For rehabilitation of existing buildings it is best to stay with the
materials of the original building rather than attempting to change them.
PUBLIC INCENTIVES PROGRAMS
Here are some public incentives programs that can be used to assist revitalization.
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1. Citywide and neighborhood commercial loan program.
• Purpose is to improve appearance and correct health, safety, and energy
existing commercial properties.
• Eli�ible work includes structural, mechanical, and electrical repairs; fs
improvements; interior remodeling; professional fees; sign and energy
• 50% or more of the project must be funded tt�rouoh a bank loan.
• buildin� owners or tenants may apply.
• City s[aff approves most loans.
2. Commercial vacant building program.
• Bring chronically vacant commerciai buildings into oductive reuse in a way that
supports neighborhood revitalization, development lan objectives, and design
guidelines.
• Eligible work includes land acquisition,
other costs incidental to redevelopment.
• For profit and nonprofit developers
• Up to $100,000 a project.
• City staff reviews and
3. Enterprise leverage fund.
• Purpose is to fill f
financing sources.
• Must meet HUD
• Typically no
4. Strategic inve�ni
n
��
uction, rehabilitation, demolition, and
subsidies are also available.
may apply.
gaps that cannot be filled by conventional or public
Small Business Administration eligibility and funding criteria.
than 10% of project cosu.
fund program.
is to attract to city businesses that will expand city's economy.
eligible the business must be for profit and located outside of city.
7
of
• Eligible work includes building renovation and leasehold 'unprovements, land or
building acquisition, and off-street parking.
• Loan amounts deternuned by evaluation of positive economic effect, including the
number of jobs produced in the ciry. Loans can be forgiven based upon job retention.
• The Housing and Redevelopment Authority reviews and approves the loans.
5. Neighborhood Sales tax revitalization program (STAR).
• Purpose is to improve residential, commercial, cultural and economic development.
• Funds must be spent on physical improvements.
• Public, private, or nonprofit entities may apply.
• STAR funds must be matched on a 1:1 basis. Last year $1,747,000 in loans, $311,000
in seed Capitol loans, and $789,000 in grants were available. There is also a small
grant ($5,000 - $20,000) component
• Competitive process with apptications for funds submitted once a year beginning with a
notice of the coming year's program in December.
� Mayor and City Council approve applications.
6. Capital improvement buc3get funds.
• Purpose is to unprove the Ciry's long term capital improvements, such as parks, street,
and libraries; housing; and economic development.
• The budget contains a variety of state, federal, and local fund sources. Projects and
programs must meet the eligibility criteria of the fund sources.
• City agencies, district councils, business associations, civic associations, and
nonprofit organizations may propose projects and programs. Organizations may submit
applications individually or jointly with other organizations.
• Competitive process with proposals submitted every two years. Proposals for 1997-98
are prepazed in 7anuary and 1 page proposal submitted in early February 1997.
• Mayor and Ciiy Council approve projects and programs.
7. Enterprise zone. (North side of Selby between Virguua and Lexington is within enterprise
zone.)
0
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Project and prograzns have been developed and funds allocated.
Additional programs and funds could be made available from federal govemment
future.
8. Livable communities demonstration program.
• Purpose is to create projects that:
1) link development or redevelopment with transit;
2) link affordable housing with employment growth areas,
3) intensify land uses that lead to more compact development
4) involve development or redevelopment that mixes incomes
including introducing higher value housing in lower income�
housing opporiunities, or �
residents in housing,
s to achieve a mix of
5) encourage public infrastructure investments which co ect urban neighborhoods and
suburban communities, attract private sector redevelop ent investment in commercial
and residential properties adjacent to the public unpr ement, and provide project area
residents with expanded opportunities for private s tor redevelopment.
• Eligible work includes site-specific planning c ts, design and consulting costs, and
construction of the demonstration project.
• Funds can be grants or loans.
• City applies for funds. Competitive rocess with two application cycles a year.
Approximately $4.1 million a year s available.
• The Metropolitan Council revi s and approves the applications.
ACTION PLAN
1. A Selby Avenue action
revitalization that consists
University Community C<
Association, Selby Are
Group, and individua ei
and oversee its acco nlis]
�fnittee should be formed of stake holders in Selby's
representatives of the Lexington-Hamline and the Summit-
�ils, the Ramsey-Hill Association, Cathedral Hill Business
Development Corporation, Concerned Citizen Focus
businesses and residents. They will refine the action pian
2. The land use ortion of this plan identifies ihe azea between Dale and L.exington as the area
in which to fo us revitalization efforts. Map 3 shows both publicly and privately owned vacant
property in e focus area on which the action plan wili concentrate revitalization efforts.
Table A s ows the amount and zoning of vacant properry.
�
3. The focus area should be marketed as providing the best opportunities to do successful
revitalization such as that which has already occurred at the east and west ends of the street.
Market the focus area to retail and service businesses, financial institutions, govemment, and
foundations for neighborhood and citywide businesses.
4. The committee should determine a budget needed to attract business development to Selby.
The budget could designate funds for:
• Iow interest loans or grants for rehabiiitation of existing buildings.
• low interest loans or grants for new construction.
• low interest loans or grants to move, expand or start-up businesses.
� parking lot unprovements.
• design services to assist facade improvements.
5. The committee should seek money from a foundation to hire a staff person knowledgeable
about marketing and development to promote the street.
6. The committee should seek funds for the budget from city programs, such as STAR, the
metropolitan council's livable cities program, and foundations.
7. Existing programs in place, such as the commercial loan, vacant building, enterprise
leverage, and strategic investment fund can be used on an individual basis.
8. The business and residential uses that will be sought are those pernutted by the underlying
zoning of the property.
9. For businesses that serve the residential neighborhood, the use of public incentives should
emphasis attracting complimentary businesses.
10. More efforts should also be made to foster minoriry business start-ups, retention, and
expansions from within the community.
11. The design guidelines of trris plan will be used for siting new building and rehabilitation of
existing buildings.
12. Public improvements to the Selby Avenue streetscape should be made that enhance its
appearance and pedestrian safety and are historically compatible.
13. A program should be developed to keep Selby Avenue clean and attractive. This could be
modeled on the Cathedral Hill Business Associations "adopt a block program" where
businesses volunteered to keep a designated block clean during the summer.
14. The committee should promote the provision of adequate parking for Selby Avenue
businesses and residences and explore the shared use of existing parking lots as a means of
10
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increasing parking.
15. Areas outside of the focus area should not be neglected. Rehabilitation of
buildings, new development, and parking improvements should be assisted as
SELBY AVENUE SMALL AREA PLAN TASK FORCE
Vernon Crowe, Co-chair
Tim Mardell, Co-chair
Jason Barnett
Jennifer Billig
James Cleary
Bob Gauseman
James Jones
Maryanne Lanick
Tom Larsen
Julian Loscalzo
Judy McLaughlin
7ohn McCarty
Cari Nelson
Megan Ryan
Linda Skallman
Lisa Stratton
Resident District 8
Saint Paul Planning
Resident District 8
Resident District 13
Resident District 8
Resident District 8
Selby Business Own
Ramsey Hill Assoc',
Selby Business O r.
Selby Area Co w
Ramsey Hill ssoci�
Development Corporation
Selby Busi ss Owner
Cathedral iil Business Association
Residen isuict 8
Resid t District 13
Res' ent District 8
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING A D ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT STAFF TO TASK
FORCE
Kady Dadlez
Roger Ryan
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ZO�I?v'G ��'ITH BUILDINGS ONLY
B-2 29,070 80,68> 109,755
B-3 4,920 24,080 29,000
�1-? - 9,200 9,200
P-1 17.600 17.600
TOTAL 33,990 131,565 165,555
VACANT PROPERTY
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! DEPARTME�]T OF PLANNI� !G �
& ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT �� �
Pamela Whee[ock, Drrector `�
CTI'Y OF SAINf PAUL
Norm Coleman, Mayor
25 West Fourth Street
Saint Paul, M,V SSl01
Telephoxe: 6/1-266-6655
Facsimife: 612d28-3167
MEMORANDUM
Date: May 22, 1997
To: Planning Commission
From: Roger Ryan �
Re: Selby Avenue Plan Changes
PUBLIC HEARIN TESTIMONY
At its May 19, 1997, meeting, the Neighborhood Committee reviewed the public hearing
testunony and the S/19/97 staff inemo (attached). The committee adopted a motion to
recommendation to the City Councii that the 4 properties on the north side of Selby between
Mackubin and Arundel be rezoned to B-2 and no further action be take on buffers and parking
lot lighting. The committee also recommended that the Planning Commission act on the plan
and that property owners outside the study area and within 350 feet of property proposed to be
rezoned be notified of the City Council's public hearing and that in future 40-acre studies
property owner outside the study area and within 350 feet also be notified.
�tECOMMENDED CHANGES
The Neighborhood Committee also recommended that the following changes to the Selby
Avenue Plan be recommended to the City Council.
LAND USE AND ZONING PLAN (Page 4)
9. The task force considered rezoning residential properties between Milton and
.Avon and between Dale and Arundel to B-2C. (B-2C zoning allows residential
uses and, in addition, allows the residential uses to be converted to business
uses, such as retail shops, hair salons, or o�ces.) The task force does not
recommend at this time that residential properties be rezoned to B-2C. Here are
the reasons not to rezone to B-2C:
a. There are many vacant zoned business properties now; these should be
developed before further business zoning is considered. Adding B-2C
could divert development away from these vacant properties.
b. Adding business property could unbalance the mix of residential and
business along the street.
c. Off-street parking that is needed when houses are converted to business
cannot be provided by many properties because of small lot size and lack
of alley access to parking lots.
The task force recommends that the issue of B-2C be reconsidered in 5 years to
see if conditions warrant B-2C zoning at that time.
In the meantime, property owners may petition the city to rezone their property
by following the ciry's rezoning procedures. The following guidelines should
be considered for proposed rezoninQ to B-2C:
ea. Petitions to rezone to B-2C are likely to concem only one lot and some
may be bordered on both sides by residential uses. These petitions
should not be deniect on the grounds of "spot zoning" but should be
evaluated on the guidelines el�l� xbeve.
a.b Upon conversion Co business the off-street parking can be provided on
the property.
bc. The property has alley access.
ed. The business use of the property will not adversely affect nearby
residential properry.
�e. The petitioner shows that a�.propriate e�eisting business space suitable for
the use is not reasonably available tmavai�ab}e elsewhere on Selby.
Moving old e to the front of this section as new a makes a more logicai sequence. The changes
to new e make this guideline more flexible.
II
ACTION PLAN (Page 9)
2. The land use portion of this plan identifies the azea between Dale and Lexington as the area
in which to focus revitalization efforts. Map 3 shows both publicly and privately owned vacant
properry in the focus area on which the action plan will concentrate revitalization efforts.
Table A shows the amount and zoning of vacant property. (See item 15.1
2
�� � ��`�
This change will help remind people that the other azeas of Selby will not be neglected during the
action phase.
Resolutions are attached.
\1PED11�SYSSHARED\WRN'R} .BKI
� DEPARTtvfENTOFPLANMYG ������
& ECONOVfIC DEVELOPMENT Y
Pamela Whee[oc$ Direttor
CITY OF SAINf PAUL
Form Coleman, A-fayor
15 West Fourrh Street
Saint Paul, MN 55101
Te(ephone: 6/1-266-6655
Facsimife: 612-218-3261
MEMORANDUM
Date: May 19, 1997
T'o: Neighborhood Committee
From: Roger Ryan �
Re: Selby Avenue Plan Testimony
At the May 9 public heazing, James Coben and Peter Carlson objected to the proposed rezoning
to B-2 of property on the north side of Selby between Mackubin and Arundel. Carlson also asked
that because there are lots on SeIby that are onIy 115 feet deep that the screening and setback
requirements between business and residential be changed to be more intense. He was also
concamed about business pazking lot lighting on residential property.
R�ZONING
The property proposed to be rezoned is now used and zoned as follows (map attached):
1. Parcel 1: off-street parking for mixed-use building to the west (P-1).
2. Parcel2: business buiIding used for storage (RM-2).
2. Parcel3: two family residential (Rm-2).
4. Pazce14: business building with chiropractor office (RM-2).
Strategy 4 of the plan states that " improving the business areas of Selby will make ihe greatest
contribution to the revitalization of Selby ." One of the ways to do this is to rezone to basiness
property now used for business but zoned residential. This aliows business to change to another
business or to expand if needed without having to spend time and effort on city pernuts for what
can be small changes.
The predominant uses on these parcels ue now business and rezoning to business will make
zoning consistent with land use and with the non-residential uses across Selby (restaurant and
curling club) which are zoned B-2.
Staff recommends that the properties be zoned B-2.
SETBACKS AND SCREENING
The zoning code now requires setbacks and screening as buffers when business and residential
property meet at reaz property lines. Outdoor lighting is also regulated.
A 1Q foot setback is required when the wa11 of a business building with windows or doors faces a
lot line of a residential use. A visual screen (fence, berm, or planted azea) is required between a
business pazking lot and a residential lot line. Business parking lot lighting must be shielded to
reduce glaze and directed a�vay from residential districts and residences so as to not exceed 3 foot
candles at the property line.
The above regulations apply through the city to all neighborhoods. The depth of Selby Avenue
lots aze not unusually shallow. Business lots with a depth of between 80 feet and 120 feet that aze
next to residential occurs along other streets, such as Arcade, Payne, Rice and West 7th.
PUBLIC NOTIFICATION FOR 40-ACRE S'F[IDIES
Mr Oben and Carlson who owri property adjoining and outside the study azea objected to not
being notified of the public hearing. The Planning commission referred the issue of notification
to surrounding azeas to the committee.
The long-standing practice for public notice for smail area plans and 40-aces studies is to notify:
l.everyone within the study area for the community meeting held by the task force;
2. Everyone who attended the community meeting and all property owners whose
properry is proposed to be rezoned for the Pianning Commission's public hearing; and
3. Everyone in 2, above, and every one who testified at the Planning Commission's
public hearing for the City Council's public hearing.
This exceeds legal requirement for public notice which requires only notice in the Pioneer Press
for 3 weeks previous to the public hearing.
Under present procedures properry owners within the 40-acre study azea aze notified of proposed
zoning changes so that they may comment on the proposal. Staff recommends that for future 40-
acre zoning studies properry owners outside the study area and within 350 feet of property
proposed to be rezoned also be notified since the rezoning could have and effect on them. StafF
2
������
also recommends that since notification for the commission's public hearing followed present
procedures that the Selby 40-Acre Study go forward without another commission public hearing
and that property owners meeting the new procedures be notified of the City CounciPs public
hearing.
3
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The to�vn meetings planned for the tceek of May 19th �� ith the consuftant team for the
Downtown Riverfront Deveiopmeat Framework and the meetin� �vith the presentation
�vith the Planning Commission �vill not happen that n It has been put off until the
week of June 16th, but it not yet final. Ivir. Ford is looking at a joint meeting of the City�
Council and the Planning Commission to have a presentation from the consultant team.
- Ho�v to handte adjacent community plans under the blinnesota Land Planning Act.
tiVhat has been decided is that it �cill remain essentially a staff function but staff cvilt
report to the Plannin� Commission throuoh the Comprehensive Planning/Economic
Devetopment Committee. An opportunity will be created for issues that need to be
discussed.
- Lauderdate's ptan has been revie«�ed; a tot of community input �vas obfained.
IV. PUBLIC HEARING: Selbv Avenuc Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Studv -(Roger
Ryan}
First Chair Gordon read the Statement of Purpose and Rules of Procedure for Public
Hearina. -
Mr. R}�an gave a short history and presentation of the plan and 40-acre study. He said Yhat
the City Council initiated this study in the summer of 1995. A task force was put together
from the Summit University Planning Coancil, the Lex Ham Cammanity Council, the
Ramsey Hill Association, the Selby Area Community Development Corporation, Cathedra
Hi[I Business Association and residents and businesses in the area. The began meeting in
(ate Jamtary, 1996, and finished their drafr proposal in becember of that year, A pubtic
meetino was held in the commuaity in late January, 1997. The testimony was reviewed and
considered. They adopted the plan in March of this year.
He tivent on to explain that the plan is a land use plan, Yhere's soms proposed zoning
chanoes, and there's an action pian. The land use plan encoura�es the area to remain a
mised use in approsimately the propoRians that it now has. There's I 1% institutional use
(school), the rest is approsimately evenl}� divided beriveea bUSiness and resideatia! use. The
plan believes that by improving the businesses along Selby Avenue will make the greatest
contribution toward revitatization of Selb}• Avenue. The short term goat is to develop the
corner of Selby and Dale tvith business uses. The pian cites the area of concentration be
behveen Dale Street and Lexington Avenue. ,
Rezonings to foster business development occur mostly rvi[h business baildings that are
notiv used for business but are zoned residentiai or they are vacant land area next to business
area that are proposed to be zoned business.
The area east of Dale StreeY on Selby Avenue is largely in the Historic Hill District, where
there are design guidelines. This pla� proposes design guidelines for the remainder of Selby�
Avenue, adopted from the Hi[t District guidelines.
The action plan states that a coalition be formed of the groups who hati•e a stake in
2
development along the Avenue, those tvho were part of the task force plus the residents and
businesses «ho may nof have been affiliated �vith the task force. The coalition is charged
Fcith estimating how ntuch money witl be needed for revitalization oFthe Avenue and
developing a budget. It is also recommended that they secure money from a foundation to
hire a staff person �vho woufd promote and market deveiopment aton� Seiby Avenue.
T« o more sections of the action plan recommend using the STAR pro�ram and the
Metropolitan Liveable Communities program to also help revitalize the area. There are a
number of other City proarams which can also be used for business and residentia!
dece(opment.
Testimonv
James Coben, 490 DaS�ton Avenue, addressed the Commission. He raised hvo concerns:
I) is a process concem; and 2) is a specific concem about one of the rezonings
proposals.
As an adjoining land owner, living on Dayton behveen McKuben and Arundel, he noted
that he did not get any notice regardin� this plan. He thinks this is a serious process
prablem.
�Vith respect to a speci£c rezoning proposed right behind his house, he does not like the
idea that without his knowing about it, ptoperty thaYs currently a parking !ot or
' residential property could be converted to business; and he would not have a say in it.
He thinks that is not a good idea or good planning.
2. Peter Carlson, 482 Dayton Avenue, addressed the Commission. He's an architect and is
somewhat concerned about the process and also about the proposals. He noted that the
lots on Se(by Avenue are smai(er than on C'srand (115 feet deep and 40 feet wide), and
most of them are also without alley, so you are right on top of the property behind you.
He finds the plan "�voefully iackin�". He strongly ur�ed Commissioners to look at the
screening and the set6ack requirements for this area and make some changes.
He also has a concem about site �vork that never gets compteted after construction, like
the planting of trees and shrubbery, and the installation of screenin� devices. He
questions whether occupants should be allowed to occupy a buildin� before they have
finished the �vork they ha��e said they �ti�ould do, and he urged the Commission to
consider that question. He is also concemed about noise ocdinances, and unbecoming
behavior like urinatin� on someone's front steps, etc. Another concern is the effect that
next door patking lot lightin� has on residential d�vellings. He stated that atthou�h
Saint Paut has an ordinance, it is not interpreted very well. He ureed that a stronaer
effort be made to help business and residential areas in very cfose groximity, coexist.
He repeatedly remarked that his pian's main interest is to foster business, and so these
tq�pes of restrictions have been avoided.
Fina((y, he asked the question, "What's the matter �vith the old plan?" He su��es[ed
tfiat the City generates plans ever few years, and doesn't follow through with the otd
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plans. He question the section ofthe p(an that intends to raze a�I �0,000 house in order
to put in a parkin� lot. Perhaps fhis area is badly zoned; it should be Rtif-2.
To recapitulate, he encouraged the Plattning Commission to stren�then those parts of
the plan that have to do with the separation of residential and business districts, and to
consider «�hy it's not possibte to make plans that are good for more than rivo }'ears?
bLOTIO�i: Comn:issioner Geisser nrovecl the public hearifrg be closec� thnt public
con:n:ents be nccepted for tF:e next four dcrys, rn:d that the Selby Acenue Smal! Area Plan
and 40-.4cre Stzrdy be referred bctck to the R'eighborhood Plarnair7g ancl Lmrd Use
Co»unittee. The motion x•ns seconcled by Conmrissioner Krmner.
Commissioner Vau�ht commented that he, of course, �vas aware of this plan because he is
on this Commission; ho�cever, he like Mr. Coben, lives on Dayton Aven�e and has property
esactly like his, that abuts property on Selby Avenue tvithout an adjoining a11ey, and in
addition, is a member oEa condominium association that o���ns property on Selby Avenue,
and he received no othzr nofi£cation but those �chich he received because he is a member of
the Pfanning Commission.
b4r. Ryan explained that for 40-acre studies there are three hearin�s: t) the community
meeting/hearing, that was held in January; 2) the Planning Commission hearing, and 3) the
City Covncil hearing. For the community meeting, notices are seat to everyone within the
study area. IvTOtices are not sent to anyone outside of the study. For the Pianning
Commission public hearing, notices are sent to otivners of all of the property proposed to be
rezoned plus alf of the people who were at the communiry meetino. The same notification
procedure is followed for the City Council hearina. He added that various neighborhood
organizations flyer the community about the commenity meeYing.
Commissioner Vaught said it was his undersYandinb that a regular rezoning includes a
notice requirement of propeRies within a ceRain number of feet from the property to be
rezoned. He stated that it troubled him a lot that rezonin�s are treated differently in a 40-
acre study, with regard to notification, because the City is using rivo different standards.
Commissioner Nowlin asked if the distance requirement �vas not 35 0 feet in rezonengs.
Mr. Ryan replied that it �vas, but for petitions, noY for 40-acre studies.
Commissioner Nowlin noted thal his concem is that if we're rezonin� by a comp plan
amendment, that 1) �ce mi�ht have iegat vaiidity questions; and 2) with the inierest in doing
a good job, notification should be extended to a certain number of feet from the boundary of
the study area.
He encoura�ed someone to draft languaae that included Mr. Carlson's critical comments,
�vhich he feels could be quite helpful.
Commissioner Nordin asked if these requests to rezone ivoutd come before the Commission
individually at another time or would approving this plan rezone those properties
automatically.
Mr. Ryan replied tha[ approvin� this plan «�ould rezone afl of the proposed properties.
Mr. Ryan aiso explained what is contained in the notices that are placed in the Legat Lerlger
and the Sairtt Patd Pioneer Press.
Commissioner Fietd commented on Commissioner 1Vordin's observation that once this 40-
acre study is approved, the tand is rezoned but the existina uses are grand fathered in as
non-conforming, but permitted uses.
Commissioner Kramer added that when this is actuat(y considered, there will be hvo votes:
I) one tl�at adopts the small area plan; and 2) one that adopts the 40-acre study (rezonings);
but typically, they are acted on at the same time.
Commissioner Vaught stated that both he and Commissioner Treichel (sitting next to him)
had not realized that in the contert of a 40-acre study you coutd own a piece of propercy
immediate(y adjacent to a piece of propert}• that �vas to be rezoned and not receive any
notice about, yet if that same rezoning were to be done in a different process, the Ciry is
required by Iaw to notify people within a ceRain distance from that property. He thinF:s this
is bad poiicy and the Planning Commission ouoht to change it.
Commissioner Geisser expressed that she is stunned hecause bother she and Commissioner
Treichel have chaired many small area plans and have never has this problem before.
Commissioner Field commented that there has to be a way to improve the notification
process for fiiture plans, and the Plannine Commission should resolve the inconsistency in
the notification processes that became apparent today.
Mr. Ford commented that he was having similar thoughts to Commissioner Geisser's. He
thinks that perhaps the reason why notification was a problem �vith this pian has to do with
the particular nature of this study area that is very narro�v and linear, and atl the properties
to be rezoned are on the edge of the study area and affects adjacent property o�vners that
may not, for one reason or another, have been that �vell notified or involved in the process.
This may sug�est that tfiere's a loophole here which ordinarily doesn't make much
difference.
C6air Gordon noted that the Committee �ciil take this under advisement.
The motion on the fZoor to close the public hearing, to accept public comn:ents for the nest
fozrr cicrys, ancl refer the Se1by Avenere Snral! Area Plan and 40 Acre Stzrdy back to the
Neighborhood Planning ancl Lancl Use Cornmittee carried unanimousZy on a voice vote.
MOTIOIV: Commissioner Treichel n:oved that the notifrcation issere, with respect to
properties surrounding the area immediately adjacent to a small area plan axd 40-acre
stz�dy, be referred to the Neighborhood Planning and Land Use Committee for an item to be
dealt fvith, if possible, on their next agencla, before this particular smal! arecz plan is
�� ✓ U ��
completed Conunissioner Yaught secondecl the motiai tirhich carr�iecl urtanin:ously orr a
voice vote.
V. Zoninb Committec
#97-0�9 Universal Outdoor Inc. - Appeal the Zonin� Administrator's dzcision to deny a
permit for an advertising si�n at 2100 Gilbert Avenue; zoned I-1.
Commissioner Field stated that after considerable testimony from staff and the appellant, it
came to the Zonin� Committee's attention that there was a compromise in ffie �corl:s that
mi�ht alieviate some of the prob(em. Based upon tliat, the Committee voted for a temporar}
suspension of the appellanYs case, pending determination as to whether or not ihat solution
�could or �vould not be viable.
�97-063 I:uan Chen - Special condition use permit to allo�e general auto repair at 1523
Como Avenue; zoned B-3.
Commissioner Field said that in testimony Foc this case, it came out that there is a second
specia! condition use permit applicable to the same piece of properry involving the .
automobile business. The Committee identified that if it granted rivo special condition use
permits, each permittin�, as an esample, 15 vehicles at the site, it is possible, while �ee
intended a total of 15 �•ehicles, that throu�h each SCUP be granting a total of 30 vehicles.
The matter was laid over on a vote of 7-0.
#97-073 T-IRA/Davton's Blaff N.H.S. - Rezone the property from B-2 (commuaity
business) to RT-1 (residential) to allow construction of £ve single family homes aY 688
Tl�ird Street East.
MOTION: Commissiener Fielcl moved approval of the request to rerone property nt 688
Third Street East fron: B-2 to RT-1 to aZlow constrzretion offive single family homes which
earriecl zrnanimotrsly on a voice vote.
�97-077 Saint Pau] Parks and Recreation - Special Condition use permit to allow
construction of a boat «ell for landing and launching boats at the Upper Marina.
nIOTION: Commissioner Field moved approval of the requestecl special condition use
pernrit, tivith one condition, to a!!ow constr:rctio�: of a boal tieell for landing and launching
boats at the Upper Mnrina tivhich carried unanimoc�sly on a voice vote.
Commissioner Fieid read the agenda for the next Zoning Committee meeting, Thursday,
May 15, 1997.
VI. Comprehensive Planning and Economic Development Committee
Redevelopment Plan for the Seventh Place Project: Amendment. Review for
Comprehe�sive Plan consistency, reso[ution for adoption -(Tony Schertler).
�
MRY-23-97 FRI 21:53 � P
SXJI�MIT-UNIVER5�TY �
PLANN'ING Ct�UI�ICIL �
fi27 Sclb A�cnue
Saint Paul Mianesota SaI�4
1'cFophnntt 29.A-(R55
Friday, May 23, 1947
David Iv�CDonetl, Chair
St. Paut PEannin� Commission
I t00 City Hall A,nnex
Dear Mr. McDone]E:
The Summit University Planning (:n��ncal at its regularly scheduled board mcctzng held on
Tues@ay, April 22, 1997 passe<i a motion unanimously endorsizig the Selby Ave�zue Smal!
Arefl Plan. '�'he council beli�vrs 4,at this revised plan wilt serve as a usefu! guide for tbe
momentous deveIopmeni now occurring on Selby Avenue.
We would iike tn gratefi�lly ackaowled�e the moczths of work put in by tlie in�uabcxs of
the task focce whieh was staffed by Roger Ryan from PEA. Thorough research and
discussion hy sta ti' msd task force members along with a rn�mber of public hearings have
resulted in a quality work product the community can take pzide in. Thank ynu.
Sincea�ely,
4 2�'��e�
Pe�gy Byme
Executiva Director