97-209Council File # ° t `1 - �O°
Green Sheet # 2��
PAUL, MINNESOTA
Presented By
Referred to
-• '• •
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1 WHEREAS, Ordinance ?�ef. 17370, Councii File No. 86-792, adopted 7uly 10, 1986, requires that all City
2 prograzus for pesticide use be reviewed and approved by the City Council prior to any application upon City
3 property; and
4
5 WHEREAS, the Division of Parks and Recreation's Conservatory and Golf Courses require intensive pest control
6 measures in order to maintain the economic and aesthetic values of these facilities; and
7
8 WHEREAS, other pazk azeas require less intensive pest controi measures; and
10 WHEREAS, the Division of Pazks and Recreation's chemical programs use materials recommended and approved
11 under Federal and State of Minnesota regulations and such materiais are applied under the supervision of certified
12 licensed personnel; and
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WHEREAS, waniing signs will be posted at all sites where chemicals are applied as required by Ordinance No.
17370; and
WHEREAS, the Division of Parks and Recreauon is required, whenever possible, to post notice within the affected
area 24 hours prior to the use of chemical controls and provide written notice to ihe City Clerk and the District
Council of the area where the application took place within seven days (7) days following applicarion as to what
chemicals were used and the reasons for their use; and
WHEREAS, the Division oF Parks and Recreauon has implemented a Comprehensive Integrated Pest Management
Prob am, enclosed herein;
NOW, THEKEFORE, BE TT RESOLVED, rhat the Division of Parks and Recreation may proceed with its 1997
Pesricide Program, as attached, of integrated pest management strategies using chemical controls with biological,
cultural and mechanical controls to reduce pests to an acceptable level and provide proper notification of where
pesticides will be used on Parks propertv.
Yeas Nays Absent
Blake
sTkory — —
Mauer _
Harris _
Megard_ _ _
Rettman __ _
Adopted by Council: Date
Adoption Certified by Council Secretary
BY �_� a. . � m .�
Approved by Mayor Date: 3�� �� �
By: �L� /I�L�
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Form
�
Committee: Date
Recommended by Budget Director:
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by City
Approve� Mayor f S mission to Council
By: �--- -�
DEPARThIEMIOFFlCE/COUNGL DATE INfilA7ED �/ � � � � — � �
Parks and Recreati on 1-31-97 GREEN SHEET NO. ��� Q
iNmau �n� iNmuma
CONTACT PFASON & PHONE � DEPARTMENT DIRECfOR � CfTY COUNqL
Ed Olsen Phone #488-7291 N � M �� �CRVATfORNEY �crrvc�rix
MU5f BE ON COUNpL AGENOA BY (DAit7 i1017TING � BUDGET DIRECfOR � FlN. & MGT. SERVICES DIR.
April 1, 1997jApproved and on File ° " DE " [;]�*YOACORass�srnc+n � Ed Ols?n
TOTAL # OF SIGNATURE PAGES (CLIP ALL LOCATIONS FOH SIGNATUH�
ACf10N REWE5TED:
Authorize the Division ofi Parks and RPCreatinn to undertake a Pest Control Program on City
park properties and post notification of same.
RECOMMENDA770NS: Approve (A) a fleject (Fp CpUNqL CAMMITTEERiESEAHCH REPOpT OPTIONAL
ANALVST PHONE NO.
— PLANNMG COMMISSION _ CML SERVICE COMMISSION
_ CIB COMMITfEE _
COMMEPlB:
_ STAFF _
_ �W^TRICT C�URT —
SUPPORT$ WHICH COUNqL O&IECTIVE4
INITIATING PROBLEM, ISSUE, OPPOFNNI7Y (Who, Whe4 �en. Whare, Wh»: ' -
Approval and authorization to the Division of Parks and Recreation to undertake 1997 Pest
Control Programs on City park property and to post notification of same as raquired,
Ordinance No. 17370, Council File No. 86-792, adapted June 10, 1986.
ADVANTAGES IF APPROVED:
The Division of Parks and Recreation uses chemical controls with biological, cultural and
mechanical controls to reduce pests to an acceptable level.
There are different approaches to pest control on park sites according to the economic
and aesthetic values of the sit?, availability of labor and equipment and environmental
and safety concerns.
DISADVANTAGES IF APPROVED:
N/A �.�„c�s��. ��C�I���
�ouncil Research Center
��$ � � iss�
��� 2 � 1997 �E� �� i997
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DISADVANTAGES IF NOT APPqOVED:
Lower revenues - Increased operating cost - Loss of aesthetic value.
TOTAL AMOUNT OF TMNSACTION S -� COSTlREVENUE BUDGETED (CINCLE ON� YES NO
7����2�, 03120, 03122, 03195
FUNDING SOURCE ACTfV17Y NUMBER � 03172 , 03101, 03192
FlNANCIAL INFORMATON: (IXPLAIN) -
Funds already exist in the 1997 budgets for this expenditure.
R�l -ao�
DIVISION OF PARKS AND RECREATION
CITY �F .SL�INT PL��. 300 Ciry Hall Annex Telephone: 672-266-6400
NormColonm:,Mayor 25 Wut Fourth Street Facsimile: 612-292-7405
Saint Paul, MN 55102
January 29, 1997
TO: Council President Dave Thune
FROM:
SUBJECT
Robert P. Piram, Superintendent of Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Attached, please find the Division of Parks and Recreation's 1996 Pesticide Program. I
wouid request that it be reviewed and approved by the City Council as specified in
Section 1 of Ordinance No. 17370, Council File No. 86-792 at your earliest opportunity.
Also attached, is the lntegrated Pest Management (i.P.M.) program that the Division will
use in its efforts to reduce pests to an acceptable levei. The methods used include
biological, cuitural, and mechanicai pest and disease controi methods as well as chemical
control.
The Saint Paui park system encompasses over 4,000 acres of land, and most of this area
requires little, if any, pest or disease management control measures. The Conservatory
and portions of the Goif Courses, which comprise less then 100 acres, are the only areas
that require intensive pest controi measures.
The determination to control pests on a site is based on the economic and aesthetic
values of the sife, availability of labor and equipment, and environmental and safety
concerns.
When chemical control is determined to be the most appropriate control method to use,
only materials recommended and approved under Federal and State of Minnesota
regulations are used. These materiais are then applied by certified and licensed
personnel.
Warning signs wiil be posted at all sites where chemicals are applied as required by the
above Ordinance. Signs wili aiso be posted in strategic locations within buiidings on a
chemically treated site> such as inside the goif course clubhouse at the cash registsr.
Ed Olsen, and supervisory personnel who are responsibie for the chemical programs will
be available to answer questions at meetings when the Councif or Councif committees
review this program. If you have questions or need additional information, please contact
Mr. Oisen, at 488-7291.
Thank you for your consideration of the Division of Parks and Recreation's 1997 Pesticide
Program.
��
ST. PAUL PARKS AND RECREATION DIVISION
1997 I.P.M. PROGRAM
q `Z -a-o`�
The I.P.M. Program for the Division of Parks and Recreation consists of four (4) types of
control:
Genetic control. Whenever possibie, the Division uses plants that have a genetic
resistance to ths more common diseases in this area.
2. Biological control. Wherever possible, the Division employs methods that preserve,
complement, and augment the bio4ogical controls that nature afready has in p{ace. This
control consists of using natural predators, or natural diseases to control a pest.
This type of controi is usually done in the Conservatory, as the confined space lends
itself well to this type of control.
3. Culturai control. This control is ths most widely used and is adaptab{e to
Division. The following methods are used with this type of controi:
-Maintaining a heaithy plant by proper fertilization and watering.
-Using correci pruning and cutting practices.
-Wherever possible, plant diversification is used to avoid a concentration
piant in one location.
all parts of the
of one type of
-Mulching to retain moisture and eliminating weed growth.
-Reducing the mowing cycle
This type of control is best suited to the prevention of a pest buiidup rather then correcting
an existing pest probiem so it can not be used in all circumstances.
4. Chemical controi. The Division uses pesticides only when the aesthetic injury to the plant
is more then can be tolerated in that particu(ar location. The aesthetic injury threshold
varies from one location to another. For example, park areas can withstand greater
aesthetic injury than the goif courses or the Conservatory can before control is necessary.
This difiference is taken into account before a decision is made to control a pest. The
Division uses pesticides that targets a specific pest, rather than using a pesticide that
attacks a broad range of pests. Whenever passibie, pesticides with the lowest toxicity are
used. This reduces the chance of someone being subjected to a farge dose of pesticides,
as it is unlikely that someone will accidentaily come into contact with a large quantity of a
chemicai.
Golf Courses
All Areas
-As newer, safer and more efficient chemicals become available we phase out the
older pesticide products. A result of using these new chemicais is better control of
pests with less pesticide being applied.
-Smail areas of unwanted weeds are removed mechanically rather than with
herbicides as was our previous graatice.
Natural Areas
-Active disease management is not done in these areas. These areas are aiiowed to
stay in a state where native grasses and vegetafion is encouraged to thrive.
Pond Areas
-Active disease management is not done in natural ponds. Native vegetation is oniy
controlled when piant populations exceed desirabiiity for the game of golf. Outbreaks
of algae growth are aiso controlled, because of the possibility they could clog the
pumps used for irrigation.
Parks and Recreation
1997 I.P.M. Program
Page 2 of 3
a7- �C�9
Roughs
-Trees and shrubs are fertilized, trimmed and cultivated.
-Aii grass in these areas are cut at a height which naturaily inhibits weed growth.
-No irrigation is done except in heavy play areas or where new grass has been laid.
-No disease controi is done, however, broadieaf weeds not controlled by cutting are
sprayed with herbicide.
Fairways
-Ali grass is cut at a height determined by desired pfay of the goff bal{. For golfers to be
able to make required shots from varied distances to the greens, the iurf must be in the
proper condition.
-Ali fairway turt is fertilized, aerated and verticut to get oxygen to the roots, promote
development of dense quality turt and to alleviate compaction. This results in a
heaithier more disease resistant turf, which in turn, results in less chemical use.
-All fairway turt is irrigated. Frequency is determined by need and the weather.
-Broadleaf and grassy weeds not controlled by cutting are sprayed with herbicide.
-Fairways are mechanicaliy aerated once a year.
-Fungai invasions not controiled by cutting, adjusting irrigation or fertilization; are
controlled with fungicide rinsate from the spray rig after spraying greens and tees.
Tees
-Tees require that grass be cut much shorter than fairways, which results in more stress
on turf. Gouging of turf by golfers and golfertraffic also results in more stress on turt.
-AII tee turf is fertilized, aerated and verticut to get oxygen to the roots, promote
development of dense quality turf and to alleviate compaction. This results in a
healfhier more disease resistant turF, which in turn, resuits in less chemical use.
-Broadieaf and grassy weeds not controlied by cutting are sprayed with herbicide.
-Fungal invasions not controlled by cutting, adjusting irrigation or fertilization; are
controlled with fungicides.
-Tees are mechanically aerated twice a year.
-A4! tes grass is irrigated. Frequency is determined by turf need and the weather.
Greens
-Greens are the most highly maintained areas on the golf course. The greens are cut
exiremely short on a daily basis, so that a golf ball can be putted accurately. This
resuits in a tremendous amount of stress on this turf.
-Ali greens turf is fertilized, aerated and verticut to get oxygen to the roots, promote
deveiopment ofi dense quality turf and to aileviate compaction. This results in a
healthier more disease resistant turf, which in turn, resuits in less chemicai use.
-Broadieaf and grassy weeds not controiled by cutting are sprayed with herbicide.
-Fungal invasions not controlied by cufting, adjusting irrigation or fertilization; are
controlled with fungicides.
-Greens are mechanically aerated twice a year and water aerated three times a year.
-Greens are irrigated. Frequency is determined by need and the weather.
. . •
-Cutting grass as often as possible using a larger rotary mower, to control weeds.
- Little or no spraying is done to control weeds for aesthetic reasons.
- No spraying for dandelions is done on any parkways, Recreation Centers, Parks, etc.
Parks and Recreation
1997 f.P.M. Program
Page 3 of 3
Parks and Recreation Areas - Continued
q�1-ao9
-The Division is switching from using Roundup around trees to control unwanted grass
and weeds, to using a mulch base or cultivating around the base of trees. (A clear area is
nesded at the base of trees to protect them from being damaged by weed whips and
mowers).
-Trapping rather than chemical control is used to control rodents in buiidings.
-Chemicals are only used on as needed basis.
Forestrv
-Chemicals are only used when there is a danger of an disease or insect epidemic. No
spraying is done for aesthetic reasons.
Conservatorv
Como Park Conservatory horticultural staff use cuitural, biological, mechanical, physical and
chemical methods to produce the highest quality public displays. Maintaining health
throughout the lives of the piants reduces the need to use pesticides. Appropriate fertilization
with properly formulated fertilizers is integral to maintaining plant health. IPM practices are
utilized throughout the Como Park Conservatory operations. Consultants from the University
of Minnesota and the Minnesota Department of Agricuiture assist in the IPM program.
fnsecticides, fungicides, and piant growth regulators are applied by Minnesota Department of
Agriculture licensed applicators.
Midway Stadium
Turt Areas
- Use of newer and safer chemicafs for better control of pests with less pesticides.
- Use of disease resistant varieties of grass seed.
- Promotion of healthy, dense turt through proper ferti{ization, aeration, irrigation and
frequent mowing to decrease the chances of weed infestation.
- lncreased aesthetic threshold before spraying for weeds on the playing field, and littie or
no spraying on ou#side grounds.
- Increased height of cut to reduce sunlight for emerging weeds, thus hindering their
growth.
- Fungicide appiications used reactive versus preventative.
- Mechanical weed removal in agrilime areas rather than chemicai.
Buiiding
- Use of trapping for mice rather than chemical.
ST. PAUL PARKS AND RECREATION DIVISION
1997 PESTICIDE PROGRAM q� -ao�
�e3•7�[�Z•i��
A. Fungicides
1. ChiDCO 26019
Disease treatment - Dollar Spot; Brown Patch; Helminthosporium (Leaf Spot
and Melting Out); Fusarium Blight; Snow Moid.
Applied according to label directions.
2. Ciearv's 3336
Disease treatment - Fusarium Biight; Brown Patch; Doliar Spot; Stripe Smut;
Snow Mold.
Applied according to label directions.
3. r n �91
Disease treatment - Doilar Spot; Brown Patch; Fusarium Blight; Fusarium
Patch; Stripe Smut.
Applied according to Iabei directions.
4. Teremec S P
Disease treatment - Snow Mold, Pythium Biight.
Appiied according to labei directions.
5. Terrachior
Disease treatment - Snow Mold, Brown Patch; Dollar Spot,
Heiminthosparium (Leaf Spot and Melting Out).
AppVied according to labei directions.
6. D ni1 Itr x
Disease control - Brown Patch; Gray Leafspot; Doilar Spot.
Appiied according to label directions.
7. Turtcide 400
Disease treatment - Snow Mold, Brown Patch; Dollar Spot,
Helminthosporium (Leaf Spot and Melting Out).
Appiied according to labei directions.
8. Daconil with Weather Stick
Disease controi - Brown Patch; Gray Leafspot; Doilar Spot.
Applied according to label directions.
9. PMAS
Disease treatment - Brown Patch; Snow Mold.
Applied according to labei directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 2 of 13
Golf Courses - Continued
, .- . -.
�i�t - �-O9
10. Rubiaan
Disease treatment - Dollar Spot; Brown Patch; Snow Mold; Stripe Smut;
Fusarium B(ight.
Appiied according to labei directions.
11. Daconi127�
Disease control - Helminthosporium (Leaf Spot and Melting Out); Brown
Patch; Gray Leafspot; Dollar Spot.
Applied according to label directions.
12. Banner
Disease controi - Systemic fungicide for use against the most common fungi.
Applied according to label directions.
13. Bavieton
Disease control - Systemic fungicide for use against the most common fungi.
Applied according to label directions.
14. Subdue
Disease control - A preventative fungicide for thiumcontrol.
Applied according to label directions.
15. Ali e
Disease control - A preventative fungicide for thiu controi.
Applied according to label directions.
16. Bano1
Disease contro! - A curative fungicide for thium control.
Applied according to labei directions.
17. Chtoroneb Granular
Disease treatment - Snow Mold.
Applied according to labei directions.
18. Pace
Disease control - A preventative fungicide for thium control.
Appiied accarding to label direetions.
19. n inel
Disease treatment - A long lasting fungicide with very low application rates.
Applied according to labei direcfions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 3 of 13
. . . -.
A. Fungicides - continued
20. Prostar 4 Pius
Disease control - Brown Patch; Gray Leafspot; Doilar Spot.
Applied according to label directions.
B. Herbicides
1. Trim c
Control - Selective herbicide for Broadleaf weed control.
Applied according to labei directions.
2. Mecomec �MCP�
Controi - Selective herbicide for Broadleaf weed control.
Applied according to label directions.
3. Banvel
Control - Se(ective herbicide for Broadleaf weed controi.
Appfied according to label directions.
°t'1- �.09
4. Round Up
Control - Non-selective vegetation control around trees, posts, cracks in
concrete and other focations where vegetative growth is not desired.
Applied according to tabel directions.
5. Dacthal
Control - Pre-emergent weed control.
Applied according to label directions.
6. Confron
Control - Selective herbicide for Broadleaf weed control.
Appiied according to label directions.
7. Acciaim
Control - Selective post-emergent herbicide for crab grass control.
Applied according to label directions.
8. Dimension
Control - Pre and post-emergent herbicide for grassy weed control.
Applied according to label directions.
9. Gallerv
Controi - Pre-emergent herbicide for grassy weed controi.
Appiied according to labe! directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 4 of 13
Golf Courses - continued
C. Insecticides
1. Turcam
Control - Turf insects.
Applied according to labei directions.
��1- �09
D. Poison Baits
Control - Gophers and Moles. Gophers are controlied oniy on Tees, Greens,
Roughs, adjacent to water sprinkler heads, and around water controf boxes.
Applied according to label directions.
E, A atic Chemicals
1. A uq azine
Control - Algae.
Applied according to labef directions.
F. Fertilizers
1. 24-3-12
Poly coated long lasting fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
2. 21-3-16
Generai purpose fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
3. 24-4-12
General purpose fertifizer.
Applied according to label directions.
4. 6 - 2 - 0 (Mi�organite�
An organic fertilizer used as a carrier for other compounds.
Applied according to labe{ directions.
5. 20 - 10 - 5(A raform)
A tree fertilizer in tablet form.
Applied according to label directions.
6. 7-1-14
Greens grade fertilizer.
Appiied according to labei directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 5 of 13
. . . -.
F Fertilizers - continued
7. Sulf-Po-Mag
A micro-nutrient fertilizer used to help turf withstand stress.
Applied according to label direetions.
8. Ferromec AC
A liquid fertilizer used for quick green up of turf areas.
Applied according to label directions.
9. 16-0-24
Greens grade fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
10. 10-18-22
Greens grade fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
11. 0-0_39
High potassium fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
12. Par Ex Perk Micronufrient
A micro-nutrient fertilizer used to help turf withstand stress.
App�ied according to label directions.
i 3. {ronite 2- 0- 0
A high iron product for quick grass green up.
Applied according to label directions.
14. 10 - 18 - 18
Greens grade fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
15. 0-0-47
A high potassium fertilizer for use on newly seeded turf areas.
Appiied accarding ta labei d'sreetions.
16. 1 - - 17
An extremely long lasting, slow release greens fertilizer.
�I. � - a-o �
Applied according to labei directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 6 of 13
Municipai Stad'+um
l�:L�'i:��
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1. Round Up (Glyphosate�,
Control - Non-selective vegetation control around trees, posts, cracks in
concrete and black top, agrifime areas, perimeter tracks and fence areas.
Applied according to labe( directions.
2. Trimec
Control - Selective herbicide for Broadleaf weed control.
Appiied according to label directions.
3. Dacthai
Control - Pre-emergent weed control.
Applied according to label directions.
B. Insecticides
1. Am h
Controi - Mosquitoes and gnats on ballfield for night games.
Applied according to label directions.
Parks and Recreation Areas
A. A uatic Chemicals
1. C.Q.�}�er if e Crystais
Control - Piankton and Filamentous Algae.
Applied according to label directions under permit from DNR Fishery Section.
B. Herbicides
1. Round U�.{Glyphosate�
Controi - Non-selective vegetation control around trees, posts, cracks in
concrete and black top, agrilime areas, perimeter tracks and fence areas.
Applied according to label directions.
2. Parch/ Prami a) (Oniy one of these herbicides wili be used, depending on Chemical cost)
Control - Non-selective vegetation control around trees, posts, cracks in
concrete and black top, agrilime areas, perimeter tracks and fence areas.
Appiied according to label directions.
3. arl n
Gontrol - Woody brush and tree kilier. Used to destroy volunteer trees and
shrubs.
Applied according to label directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 7 of 13
Parks and Recreation Areas - Continued
- . .- . -.
4. Surtian
Control - A pre-emergent weed controi.
Applied according to label directions.
C. Fertilizers
1. 20-10-10
General purpose fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
2. 10 - 10 - 10
General purpose fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
3. 25-3-3
General purpose weed and feed fertilizer.
Applied according to labei directions.
4. 6 - 2 - 0 (Milorganit�
An organic fertilizer used as a carrier for other compounds.
Applied according to labei directions.
5, Weed & Feed
A general purpose fertilizer and weed controi.
Applied according to label directions.
6. Phosphoric Acid 75%
A special purpose fertilizer for lowering ph in fiower beds.
Applied according to Iabel directions.
Forestry Section
A. Chemicals
�t�1-a-o9
1. Medica�s
These chemicais are used for a variety of treatments. These treatments
include iron chlororsis, scale infestation, insect probiems next to a lake, or
other sensitive areas, where spraying is not poss+ble.
Ali are applied according to labei directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 8 of 13
Forestry Section - Continued
A. �hemicals - continusd
° I,`�l' a�`�
2. Mau et Capsules
These chemicals are used for a variety of treatments. These treatments
include insect control for bronze birch borer, oak scales; and disease control
for verticef{uim wi4t, and fire blight.
All are appiied according to label directions.
B. insecticides
1. Malathion
This chemical is used to treat insect infestations on single trees.
Applied according to label directions.
C. Fertilizers
1. 2�-20-20
A water soluble generai tree fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
..
� - . . .-
Pesticide appiications within the Zoo Buildings are under contract to Highland
Pest Controi.
B. Herbicides
1. Round Uo
Controi - Non-seiective vegetation control along perimeter electricai fences in
wolf yards.
Applied according to label directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 9 of 13
Conservatory
°I ? - a-o `�
Como Park Conservatory Gardeners, Lead Gardeners, and Manager are licensed
pesticide appiicators and are the on{y staff inembers who handle and appfy pesticides.
OSHA posting regulations are foliowed during applications. Fertilizers are applied to
crops and displays through a non-potable water system which is permitted by the
State of Minnesota Department of Agricufture (Chemigation Permit).
IPM practices are utilized in all parts of the Conservatory operations.
Public Displavs
Insecticides and other pesticides are appfied only when the park is closed to the
public and in very limited circumstances. Pesticides that degrade rapidiy are utilized,
such as light oils and soaps, so that there is no danger of residual exposure to the
public. Seasonal flowers are treated at least one week before being moved into
public display areas. (Rodent and roach control in Conservatory public areas are
under contract to Piunkett's Pest Contro( Service.)
C�rowing Rangg
Plant health is maintained through excelient horticultural practices and fertilizer
appiications to reduce the need for other pesticides. Insecticides, fungicides and
growth regulators are appVied on an as needed basis.
��� � � ' '
Japanese Garden: P{ant health is maintained through exceilent horticultural practices
and fertilizer applications to reduce the need for other pesticides. Herbicides and
insecticides are appiied on a limited basis when the garden is not open to the public.
Flower Beds: Piant heaith is maintained through excellent horticultural practices
including the use of liquid and granular fertilizer applications. Other pesticide
applications are limited to the rare use of fungicides.
A. Insecticides
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Diazinan 500AG
Kelthane 35WP
Nicotine Smoke
Nopkins - Snail, slug pellets M2
Sevin WP
Knox-out-
Pentac - Aquafiow
Avid .75EC
Azatin EC 3%
Can't Bite Me Insect Repeilent
Orthene 75% WP
PT 515 Wasp Freeze
Marathon 1% Granular
Sunspray (Horticulturai oif}
Used For Control Of:
Aphids, mites, miners, and white flies.
Mites.
Aphids, mealy bugs.
Snai{s and slugs.
General Insect control.
Microencapsulated diazinon.
Spider mites.
Mites and leaf miners.
All insects except for mites.
Mosquitoes.
All insects.
Bees & wasps.
Ail insects except for mites.
Scales and mites.
All are appiied according to label directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 10 of 13
Conservatory - Continued
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I.��:.1� . . ��
Phytophthora on azaleas.
Mi�dew on geraniums.
Root and stem rot.
Mildew, black spot, and Rhizoctonia.
Pythium, phytophthora, and fusarium.
Pythium, phytophthora, and fusarium.
Botrytis and btack spot.
Root rot .
Broad Spectrum and Water Molds.
Powdery mildew.
Mildew.
Horticultural algaecide, disinfectant and
fungicide.
Algaecide, fungicide, bactericide and
greenhouse disinfectant.
AIi are appiied according to labef directions.
D. Herbicides
�. :... . .
1. Naturalis - 0
2. insecticidal Soap
3. Dipel (Bacillus Thuringiensis)
4. Gantrol (Bacillus Thuringiensis H44}
5. Fertilome, Dormant Oil Spray.
6. Azatin EC
7. Enstar 5E
Used For Control Of:
q � -a-� 9
All insects.
Non-chemical control of aphids,
fungus fiies, and mea{y bugs.
Non-chemicai control of chewing
caterpillars.
Fungus gnats.
Scale insects.
Wide range of insects.
Wide range of insects
Ail are applied according to label directions.
. .-
1. Aliette
2. Termil (smoke}
3. Subdue 2E
4. Cleary's 3336
5. Truban
6. Banrot
7. Daconil2787
8. Dithane M45 Agriculture
9. Domain FI
10. Trifarine EC
11. Ortho Orthorix spray
12. Greenshield P+2000
13. Triathalon
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Dacthal
Poast
Round-up
Trefian
Acme lawn Weed Kilier
Fertilome vegetation kilier
Weed-B-Gon
Pre-emergence weed control
Post-emergence grass control
Non-selective, non-residual weed contro4
Pre-emergence weed control
Broad leafi weed control
Non-selective weed control
Broad leaf weed control
Ali are applied according to label directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 11 of 13
Conservatory Continued
E. Growt Regulators
i.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Dyna-Gro KLN
A-Rest
B-Nine SP
Fiorei
Dip `N Grow 1 % IBA
Wonder Brei Gibberellic Acid
Hormex rooting powder, 1%
All are applied according to label directions.
�
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
PlunketYs mouse bait
Poison wheat
Gopher Rid AG
Terro Ant Killer il
Controc Mouse Bait
Ropel Animal, rodent, bird repeilent
Hinder deer & rabbit repellent
Rodex Gopher poison
Ail are applied according to label directions.
G. Fertilizers
Generaf purpose fertilizers.
1. 20-20-20
2. 10-5-5
Speciality fertilizers.
3. 9-45-15
4. i5-5-25
5. 15-0-15
6. 20-10-20
7. 12-0-43
8. 16-4-12
9. 0-20-0
10. Aluminum sulfate
11. 12-10-17
12.75-0-46
13. 11 -25-13
14. 20 - 10 - 10
15. 5-5-5
16.4-10-3
17. 0-0-34
18. 12-4-8
19. MgSOq
20.46-0-0
q `1- 2-� �
Container growing plants.
Container crops and public areas.
Plant starter.
Poinsettia special.
Dark weather feed.
General purpose special.
Cut mum special.
Easter lily special.
Basic phosphate for naw soi4 media.
Bluing and acidify hydrangea soil.
Chrysanthemum mix.
Potassium nitrate.
Hi yield African Violet.
Rose and ornamental.
Organic granular vegetable and garden.
Root stimulator.
Potassium silicate.
Nursery blend for outdoor beds.
For magnesium.
For hydrangeas.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 12 of 13
Conservatory - Cantinued
G. Fertilizers - continued
21. 0-0-61
22. 10-14-8
23. Dolomite Limestone
24_ 34-0-0
25. Ammonium sulfate
26. 17-6-12
27.21-7-7
28. Solubie trace eiements
29. Sprint 330
Palms.
Aquatic plants.
For magnesium.
Ammonium nitrate.
For hydrangeas.
Baskets.
Azaleas.
Micro nutrients.
iron chelate.
All are appiied according to label directions.
Town S�uare Park
qfi -a-O9
A. Pesticide applications within Town Square Park are under contract to Interior
Trapicals lnc. and Ecolab Inc.
Desiqn and Con tr tion
Contract specifications require that the contractor obtain the proper license for
application of:
A. Herbicides
1. Roundub
Specified for vegetative control in tree, shrub, herbaceous planting beds and
selected areas scheduled for development.
Applied according to labef directions.
2. PramitaV25E
Soil sterilant is specified for subgrade preparation prior to application of
agrilime for infield areas on balifields.
Applied according to label directions.
3. Dacthaf
Pre-emergent herbicide to be incorporated in planting beds to prevent weed
seed germination.
Applied according to labef directions.
4. Trimec
Selective control for broadleaf weed control in turf areas.
Applied according to label directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 13 of 13
Design and Construction - Continued
- . .- . -.
q`7-ad�
5. Poast
Post emergent herbicide for removal of grasses in broadleaf and evergreen
beds.
Applied according to label directions.
6. D'+mension
Pre and post emergent herbicide applied to seed bed to prevent weed seed
germination and to eradicate existing pfants.
Applied according to label directions. .
C. Fertilizers
1. 16-8-i6
"The Unique Feeder", fertilizer in time release packets.
Applied according to label directions.
2. 10-10-10
Generaf purpose fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
3. N-P-K
Site specific fertilizer as determined by soil fertility tests.
Applied according to labei directions.
Council File # ° t `1 - �O°
Green Sheet # 2��
PAUL, MINNESOTA
Presented By
Referred to
-• '• •
. . . :� .
: ����
�.
1 WHEREAS, Ordinance ?�ef. 17370, Councii File No. 86-792, adopted 7uly 10, 1986, requires that all City
2 prograzus for pesticide use be reviewed and approved by the City Council prior to any application upon City
3 property; and
4
5 WHEREAS, the Division of Parks and Recreation's Conservatory and Golf Courses require intensive pest control
6 measures in order to maintain the economic and aesthetic values of these facilities; and
7
8 WHEREAS, other pazk azeas require less intensive pest controi measures; and
10 WHEREAS, the Division of Pazks and Recreation's chemical programs use materials recommended and approved
11 under Federal and State of Minnesota regulations and such materiais are applied under the supervision of certified
12 licensed personnel; and
i3
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
WHEREAS, waniing signs will be posted at all sites where chemicals are applied as required by Ordinance No.
17370; and
WHEREAS, the Division of Parks and Recreauon is required, whenever possible, to post notice within the affected
area 24 hours prior to the use of chemical controls and provide written notice to ihe City Clerk and the District
Council of the area where the application took place within seven days (7) days following applicarion as to what
chemicals were used and the reasons for their use; and
WHEREAS, the Division oF Parks and Recreauon has implemented a Comprehensive Integrated Pest Management
Prob am, enclosed herein;
NOW, THEKEFORE, BE TT RESOLVED, rhat the Division of Parks and Recreation may proceed with its 1997
Pesricide Program, as attached, of integrated pest management strategies using chemical controls with biological,
cultural and mechanical controls to reduce pests to an acceptable level and provide proper notification of where
pesticides will be used on Parks propertv.
Yeas Nays Absent
Blake
sTkory — —
Mauer _
Harris _
Megard_ _ _
Rettman __ _
Adopted by Council: Date
Adoption Certified by Council Secretary
BY �_� a. . � m .�
Approved by Mayor Date: 3�� �� �
By: �L� /I�L�
�
Form
�
Committee: Date
Recommended by Budget Director:
g-� m �.��
by City
Approve� Mayor f S mission to Council
By: �--- -�
DEPARThIEMIOFFlCE/COUNGL DATE INfilA7ED �/ � � � � — � �
Parks and Recreati on 1-31-97 GREEN SHEET NO. ��� Q
iNmau �n� iNmuma
CONTACT PFASON & PHONE � DEPARTMENT DIRECfOR � CfTY COUNqL
Ed Olsen Phone #488-7291 N � M �� �CRVATfORNEY �crrvc�rix
MU5f BE ON COUNpL AGENOA BY (DAit7 i1017TING � BUDGET DIRECfOR � FlN. & MGT. SERVICES DIR.
April 1, 1997jApproved and on File ° " DE " [;]�*YOACORass�srnc+n � Ed Ols?n
TOTAL # OF SIGNATURE PAGES (CLIP ALL LOCATIONS FOH SIGNATUH�
ACf10N REWE5TED:
Authorize the Division ofi Parks and RPCreatinn to undertake a Pest Control Program on City
park properties and post notification of same.
RECOMMENDA770NS: Approve (A) a fleject (Fp CpUNqL CAMMITTEERiESEAHCH REPOpT OPTIONAL
ANALVST PHONE NO.
— PLANNMG COMMISSION _ CML SERVICE COMMISSION
_ CIB COMMITfEE _
COMMEPlB:
_ STAFF _
_ �W^TRICT C�URT —
SUPPORT$ WHICH COUNqL O&IECTIVE4
INITIATING PROBLEM, ISSUE, OPPOFNNI7Y (Who, Whe4 �en. Whare, Wh»: ' -
Approval and authorization to the Division of Parks and Recreation to undertake 1997 Pest
Control Programs on City park property and to post notification of same as raquired,
Ordinance No. 17370, Council File No. 86-792, adapted June 10, 1986.
ADVANTAGES IF APPROVED:
The Division of Parks and Recreation uses chemical controls with biological, cultural and
mechanical controls to reduce pests to an acceptable level.
There are different approaches to pest control on park sites according to the economic
and aesthetic values of the sit?, availability of labor and equipment and environmental
and safety concerns.
DISADVANTAGES IF APPROVED:
N/A �.�„c�s��. ��C�I���
�ouncil Research Center
��$ � � iss�
��� 2 � 1997 �E� �� i997
���t�n�� n�R•* �g
��� i �� ��
DISADVANTAGES IF NOT APPqOVED:
Lower revenues - Increased operating cost - Loss of aesthetic value.
TOTAL AMOUNT OF TMNSACTION S -� COSTlREVENUE BUDGETED (CINCLE ON� YES NO
7����2�, 03120, 03122, 03195
FUNDING SOURCE ACTfV17Y NUMBER � 03172 , 03101, 03192
FlNANCIAL INFORMATON: (IXPLAIN) -
Funds already exist in the 1997 budgets for this expenditure.
R�l -ao�
DIVISION OF PARKS AND RECREATION
CITY �F .SL�INT PL��. 300 Ciry Hall Annex Telephone: 672-266-6400
NormColonm:,Mayor 25 Wut Fourth Street Facsimile: 612-292-7405
Saint Paul, MN 55102
January 29, 1997
TO: Council President Dave Thune
FROM:
SUBJECT
Robert P. Piram, Superintendent of Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Attached, please find the Division of Parks and Recreation's 1996 Pesticide Program. I
wouid request that it be reviewed and approved by the City Council as specified in
Section 1 of Ordinance No. 17370, Council File No. 86-792 at your earliest opportunity.
Also attached, is the lntegrated Pest Management (i.P.M.) program that the Division will
use in its efforts to reduce pests to an acceptable levei. The methods used include
biological, cuitural, and mechanicai pest and disease controi methods as well as chemical
control.
The Saint Paui park system encompasses over 4,000 acres of land, and most of this area
requires little, if any, pest or disease management control measures. The Conservatory
and portions of the Goif Courses, which comprise less then 100 acres, are the only areas
that require intensive pest controi measures.
The determination to control pests on a site is based on the economic and aesthetic
values of the sife, availability of labor and equipment, and environmental and safety
concerns.
When chemical control is determined to be the most appropriate control method to use,
only materials recommended and approved under Federal and State of Minnesota
regulations are used. These materiais are then applied by certified and licensed
personnel.
Warning signs wiil be posted at all sites where chemicals are applied as required by the
above Ordinance. Signs wili aiso be posted in strategic locations within buiidings on a
chemically treated site> such as inside the goif course clubhouse at the cash registsr.
Ed Olsen, and supervisory personnel who are responsibie for the chemical programs will
be available to answer questions at meetings when the Councif or Councif committees
review this program. If you have questions or need additional information, please contact
Mr. Oisen, at 488-7291.
Thank you for your consideration of the Division of Parks and Recreation's 1997 Pesticide
Program.
��
ST. PAUL PARKS AND RECREATION DIVISION
1997 I.P.M. PROGRAM
q `Z -a-o`�
The I.P.M. Program for the Division of Parks and Recreation consists of four (4) types of
control:
Genetic control. Whenever possibie, the Division uses plants that have a genetic
resistance to ths more common diseases in this area.
2. Biological control. Wherever possible, the Division employs methods that preserve,
complement, and augment the bio4ogical controls that nature afready has in p{ace. This
control consists of using natural predators, or natural diseases to control a pest.
This type of controi is usually done in the Conservatory, as the confined space lends
itself well to this type of control.
3. Culturai control. This control is ths most widely used and is adaptab{e to
Division. The following methods are used with this type of controi:
-Maintaining a heaithy plant by proper fertilization and watering.
-Using correci pruning and cutting practices.
-Wherever possible, plant diversification is used to avoid a concentration
piant in one location.
all parts of the
of one type of
-Mulching to retain moisture and eliminating weed growth.
-Reducing the mowing cycle
This type of control is best suited to the prevention of a pest buiidup rather then correcting
an existing pest probiem so it can not be used in all circumstances.
4. Chemical controi. The Division uses pesticides only when the aesthetic injury to the plant
is more then can be tolerated in that particu(ar location. The aesthetic injury threshold
varies from one location to another. For example, park areas can withstand greater
aesthetic injury than the goif courses or the Conservatory can before control is necessary.
This difiference is taken into account before a decision is made to control a pest. The
Division uses pesticides that targets a specific pest, rather than using a pesticide that
attacks a broad range of pests. Whenever passibie, pesticides with the lowest toxicity are
used. This reduces the chance of someone being subjected to a farge dose of pesticides,
as it is unlikely that someone will accidentaily come into contact with a large quantity of a
chemicai.
Golf Courses
All Areas
-As newer, safer and more efficient chemicals become available we phase out the
older pesticide products. A result of using these new chemicais is better control of
pests with less pesticide being applied.
-Smail areas of unwanted weeds are removed mechanically rather than with
herbicides as was our previous graatice.
Natural Areas
-Active disease management is not done in these areas. These areas are aiiowed to
stay in a state where native grasses and vegetafion is encouraged to thrive.
Pond Areas
-Active disease management is not done in natural ponds. Native vegetation is oniy
controlled when piant populations exceed desirabiiity for the game of golf. Outbreaks
of algae growth are aiso controlled, because of the possibility they could clog the
pumps used for irrigation.
Parks and Recreation
1997 I.P.M. Program
Page 2 of 3
a7- �C�9
Roughs
-Trees and shrubs are fertilized, trimmed and cultivated.
-Aii grass in these areas are cut at a height which naturaily inhibits weed growth.
-No irrigation is done except in heavy play areas or where new grass has been laid.
-No disease controi is done, however, broadieaf weeds not controlled by cutting are
sprayed with herbicide.
Fairways
-Ali grass is cut at a height determined by desired pfay of the goff bal{. For golfers to be
able to make required shots from varied distances to the greens, the iurf must be in the
proper condition.
-Ali fairway turt is fertilized, aerated and verticut to get oxygen to the roots, promote
development of dense quality turt and to alleviate compaction. This results in a
heaithier more disease resistant turf, which in turn, results in less chemical use.
-All fairway turt is irrigated. Frequency is determined by need and the weather.
-Broadleaf and grassy weeds not controlled by cutting are sprayed with herbicide.
-Fairways are mechanicaliy aerated once a year.
-Fungai invasions not controiled by cutting, adjusting irrigation or fertilization; are
controlled with fungicide rinsate from the spray rig after spraying greens and tees.
Tees
-Tees require that grass be cut much shorter than fairways, which results in more stress
on turf. Gouging of turf by golfers and golfertraffic also results in more stress on turt.
-AII tee turf is fertilized, aerated and verticut to get oxygen to the roots, promote
development of dense quality turf and to alleviate compaction. This results in a
healfhier more disease resistant turF, which in turn, resuits in less chemical use.
-Broadieaf and grassy weeds not controlied by cutting are sprayed with herbicide.
-Fungal invasions not controlled by cutting, adjusting irrigation or fertilization; are
controlled with fungicides.
-Tees are mechanically aerated twice a year.
-A4! tes grass is irrigated. Frequency is determined by turf need and the weather.
Greens
-Greens are the most highly maintained areas on the golf course. The greens are cut
exiremely short on a daily basis, so that a golf ball can be putted accurately. This
resuits in a tremendous amount of stress on this turf.
-Ali greens turf is fertilized, aerated and verticut to get oxygen to the roots, promote
deveiopment ofi dense quality turf and to aileviate compaction. This results in a
healthier more disease resistant turf, which in turn, resuits in less chemicai use.
-Broadieaf and grassy weeds not controiled by cutting are sprayed with herbicide.
-Fungal invasions not controlied by cufting, adjusting irrigation or fertilization; are
controlled with fungicides.
-Greens are mechanically aerated twice a year and water aerated three times a year.
-Greens are irrigated. Frequency is determined by need and the weather.
. . •
-Cutting grass as often as possible using a larger rotary mower, to control weeds.
- Little or no spraying is done to control weeds for aesthetic reasons.
- No spraying for dandelions is done on any parkways, Recreation Centers, Parks, etc.
Parks and Recreation
1997 f.P.M. Program
Page 3 of 3
Parks and Recreation Areas - Continued
q�1-ao9
-The Division is switching from using Roundup around trees to control unwanted grass
and weeds, to using a mulch base or cultivating around the base of trees. (A clear area is
nesded at the base of trees to protect them from being damaged by weed whips and
mowers).
-Trapping rather than chemical control is used to control rodents in buiidings.
-Chemicals are only used on as needed basis.
Forestrv
-Chemicals are only used when there is a danger of an disease or insect epidemic. No
spraying is done for aesthetic reasons.
Conservatorv
Como Park Conservatory horticultural staff use cuitural, biological, mechanical, physical and
chemical methods to produce the highest quality public displays. Maintaining health
throughout the lives of the piants reduces the need to use pesticides. Appropriate fertilization
with properly formulated fertilizers is integral to maintaining plant health. IPM practices are
utilized throughout the Como Park Conservatory operations. Consultants from the University
of Minnesota and the Minnesota Department of Agricuiture assist in the IPM program.
fnsecticides, fungicides, and piant growth regulators are applied by Minnesota Department of
Agriculture licensed applicators.
Midway Stadium
Turt Areas
- Use of newer and safer chemicafs for better control of pests with less pesticides.
- Use of disease resistant varieties of grass seed.
- Promotion of healthy, dense turt through proper ferti{ization, aeration, irrigation and
frequent mowing to decrease the chances of weed infestation.
- lncreased aesthetic threshold before spraying for weeds on the playing field, and littie or
no spraying on ou#side grounds.
- Increased height of cut to reduce sunlight for emerging weeds, thus hindering their
growth.
- Fungicide appiications used reactive versus preventative.
- Mechanical weed removal in agrilime areas rather than chemicai.
Buiiding
- Use of trapping for mice rather than chemical.
ST. PAUL PARKS AND RECREATION DIVISION
1997 PESTICIDE PROGRAM q� -ao�
�e3•7�[�Z•i��
A. Fungicides
1. ChiDCO 26019
Disease treatment - Dollar Spot; Brown Patch; Helminthosporium (Leaf Spot
and Melting Out); Fusarium Blight; Snow Moid.
Applied according to label directions.
2. Ciearv's 3336
Disease treatment - Fusarium Biight; Brown Patch; Doliar Spot; Stripe Smut;
Snow Mold.
Applied according to label directions.
3. r n �91
Disease treatment - Doilar Spot; Brown Patch; Fusarium Blight; Fusarium
Patch; Stripe Smut.
Applied according to Iabei directions.
4. Teremec S P
Disease treatment - Snow Mold, Pythium Biight.
Appiied according to labei directions.
5. Terrachior
Disease treatment - Snow Mold, Brown Patch; Dollar Spot,
Heiminthosparium (Leaf Spot and Melting Out).
AppVied according to labei directions.
6. D ni1 Itr x
Disease control - Brown Patch; Gray Leafspot; Doilar Spot.
Appiied according to label directions.
7. Turtcide 400
Disease treatment - Snow Mold, Brown Patch; Dollar Spot,
Helminthosporium (Leaf Spot and Melting Out).
Appiied according to labei directions.
8. Daconil with Weather Stick
Disease controi - Brown Patch; Gray Leafspot; Doilar Spot.
Applied according to label directions.
9. PMAS
Disease treatment - Brown Patch; Snow Mold.
Applied according to labei directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 2 of 13
Golf Courses - Continued
, .- . -.
�i�t - �-O9
10. Rubiaan
Disease treatment - Dollar Spot; Brown Patch; Snow Mold; Stripe Smut;
Fusarium B(ight.
Appiied according to labei directions.
11. Daconi127�
Disease control - Helminthosporium (Leaf Spot and Melting Out); Brown
Patch; Gray Leafspot; Dollar Spot.
Applied according to label directions.
12. Banner
Disease controi - Systemic fungicide for use against the most common fungi.
Applied according to label directions.
13. Bavieton
Disease control - Systemic fungicide for use against the most common fungi.
Applied according to label directions.
14. Subdue
Disease control - A preventative fungicide for thiumcontrol.
Applied according to label directions.
15. Ali e
Disease control - A preventative fungicide for thiu controi.
Applied according to label directions.
16. Bano1
Disease contro! - A curative fungicide for thium control.
Applied according to labei directions.
17. Chtoroneb Granular
Disease treatment - Snow Mold.
Applied according to labei directions.
18. Pace
Disease control - A preventative fungicide for thium control.
Appiied accarding to label direetions.
19. n inel
Disease treatment - A long lasting fungicide with very low application rates.
Applied according to labei direcfions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 3 of 13
. . . -.
A. Fungicides - continued
20. Prostar 4 Pius
Disease control - Brown Patch; Gray Leafspot; Doilar Spot.
Applied according to label directions.
B. Herbicides
1. Trim c
Control - Selective herbicide for Broadleaf weed control.
Applied according to labei directions.
2. Mecomec �MCP�
Controi - Selective herbicide for Broadleaf weed control.
Applied according to label directions.
3. Banvel
Control - Se(ective herbicide for Broadleaf weed controi.
Appfied according to label directions.
°t'1- �.09
4. Round Up
Control - Non-selective vegetation control around trees, posts, cracks in
concrete and other focations where vegetative growth is not desired.
Applied according to tabel directions.
5. Dacthal
Control - Pre-emergent weed control.
Applied according to label directions.
6. Confron
Control - Selective herbicide for Broadleaf weed control.
Appiied according to label directions.
7. Acciaim
Control - Selective post-emergent herbicide for crab grass control.
Applied according to label directions.
8. Dimension
Control - Pre and post-emergent herbicide for grassy weed control.
Applied according to label directions.
9. Gallerv
Controi - Pre-emergent herbicide for grassy weed controi.
Appiied according to labe! directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 4 of 13
Golf Courses - continued
C. Insecticides
1. Turcam
Control - Turf insects.
Applied according to labei directions.
��1- �09
D. Poison Baits
Control - Gophers and Moles. Gophers are controlied oniy on Tees, Greens,
Roughs, adjacent to water sprinkler heads, and around water controf boxes.
Applied according to label directions.
E, A atic Chemicals
1. A uq azine
Control - Algae.
Applied according to labef directions.
F. Fertilizers
1. 24-3-12
Poly coated long lasting fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
2. 21-3-16
Generai purpose fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
3. 24-4-12
General purpose fertifizer.
Applied according to label directions.
4. 6 - 2 - 0 (Mi�organite�
An organic fertilizer used as a carrier for other compounds.
Applied according to labe{ directions.
5. 20 - 10 - 5(A raform)
A tree fertilizer in tablet form.
Applied according to label directions.
6. 7-1-14
Greens grade fertilizer.
Appiied according to labei directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 5 of 13
. . . -.
F Fertilizers - continued
7. Sulf-Po-Mag
A micro-nutrient fertilizer used to help turf withstand stress.
Applied according to label direetions.
8. Ferromec AC
A liquid fertilizer used for quick green up of turf areas.
Applied according to label directions.
9. 16-0-24
Greens grade fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
10. 10-18-22
Greens grade fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
11. 0-0_39
High potassium fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
12. Par Ex Perk Micronufrient
A micro-nutrient fertilizer used to help turf withstand stress.
App�ied according to label directions.
i 3. {ronite 2- 0- 0
A high iron product for quick grass green up.
Applied according to label directions.
14. 10 - 18 - 18
Greens grade fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
15. 0-0-47
A high potassium fertilizer for use on newly seeded turf areas.
Appiied accarding ta labei d'sreetions.
16. 1 - - 17
An extremely long lasting, slow release greens fertilizer.
�I. � - a-o �
Applied according to labei directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 6 of 13
Municipai Stad'+um
l�:L�'i:��
q't - a��
1. Round Up (Glyphosate�,
Control - Non-selective vegetation control around trees, posts, cracks in
concrete and black top, agrifime areas, perimeter tracks and fence areas.
Applied according to labe( directions.
2. Trimec
Control - Selective herbicide for Broadleaf weed control.
Appiied according to label directions.
3. Dacthai
Control - Pre-emergent weed control.
Applied according to label directions.
B. Insecticides
1. Am h
Controi - Mosquitoes and gnats on ballfield for night games.
Applied according to label directions.
Parks and Recreation Areas
A. A uatic Chemicals
1. C.Q.�}�er if e Crystais
Control - Piankton and Filamentous Algae.
Applied according to label directions under permit from DNR Fishery Section.
B. Herbicides
1. Round U�.{Glyphosate�
Controi - Non-selective vegetation control around trees, posts, cracks in
concrete and black top, agrilime areas, perimeter tracks and fence areas.
Applied according to label directions.
2. Parch/ Prami a) (Oniy one of these herbicides wili be used, depending on Chemical cost)
Control - Non-selective vegetation control around trees, posts, cracks in
concrete and black top, agrilime areas, perimeter tracks and fence areas.
Appiied according to label directions.
3. arl n
Gontrol - Woody brush and tree kilier. Used to destroy volunteer trees and
shrubs.
Applied according to label directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 7 of 13
Parks and Recreation Areas - Continued
- . .- . -.
4. Surtian
Control - A pre-emergent weed controi.
Applied according to label directions.
C. Fertilizers
1. 20-10-10
General purpose fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
2. 10 - 10 - 10
General purpose fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
3. 25-3-3
General purpose weed and feed fertilizer.
Applied according to labei directions.
4. 6 - 2 - 0 (Milorganit�
An organic fertilizer used as a carrier for other compounds.
Applied according to labei directions.
5, Weed & Feed
A general purpose fertilizer and weed controi.
Applied according to label directions.
6. Phosphoric Acid 75%
A special purpose fertilizer for lowering ph in fiower beds.
Applied according to Iabel directions.
Forestry Section
A. Chemicals
�t�1-a-o9
1. Medica�s
These chemicais are used for a variety of treatments. These treatments
include iron chlororsis, scale infestation, insect probiems next to a lake, or
other sensitive areas, where spraying is not poss+ble.
Ali are applied according to labei directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 8 of 13
Forestry Section - Continued
A. �hemicals - continusd
° I,`�l' a�`�
2. Mau et Capsules
These chemicals are used for a variety of treatments. These treatments
include insect control for bronze birch borer, oak scales; and disease control
for verticef{uim wi4t, and fire blight.
All are appiied according to label directions.
B. insecticides
1. Malathion
This chemical is used to treat insect infestations on single trees.
Applied according to label directions.
C. Fertilizers
1. 2�-20-20
A water soluble generai tree fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
..
� - . . .-
Pesticide appiications within the Zoo Buildings are under contract to Highland
Pest Controi.
B. Herbicides
1. Round Uo
Controi - Non-seiective vegetation control along perimeter electricai fences in
wolf yards.
Applied according to label directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 9 of 13
Conservatory
°I ? - a-o `�
Como Park Conservatory Gardeners, Lead Gardeners, and Manager are licensed
pesticide appiicators and are the on{y staff inembers who handle and appfy pesticides.
OSHA posting regulations are foliowed during applications. Fertilizers are applied to
crops and displays through a non-potable water system which is permitted by the
State of Minnesota Department of Agricufture (Chemigation Permit).
IPM practices are utilized in all parts of the Conservatory operations.
Public Displavs
Insecticides and other pesticides are appfied only when the park is closed to the
public and in very limited circumstances. Pesticides that degrade rapidiy are utilized,
such as light oils and soaps, so that there is no danger of residual exposure to the
public. Seasonal flowers are treated at least one week before being moved into
public display areas. (Rodent and roach control in Conservatory public areas are
under contract to Piunkett's Pest Contro( Service.)
C�rowing Rangg
Plant health is maintained through excelient horticultural practices and fertilizer
appiications to reduce the need for other pesticides. Insecticides, fungicides and
growth regulators are appVied on an as needed basis.
��� � � ' '
Japanese Garden: P{ant health is maintained through exceilent horticultural practices
and fertilizer applications to reduce the need for other pesticides. Herbicides and
insecticides are appiied on a limited basis when the garden is not open to the public.
Flower Beds: Piant heaith is maintained through excellent horticultural practices
including the use of liquid and granular fertilizer applications. Other pesticide
applications are limited to the rare use of fungicides.
A. Insecticides
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Diazinan 500AG
Kelthane 35WP
Nicotine Smoke
Nopkins - Snail, slug pellets M2
Sevin WP
Knox-out-
Pentac - Aquafiow
Avid .75EC
Azatin EC 3%
Can't Bite Me Insect Repeilent
Orthene 75% WP
PT 515 Wasp Freeze
Marathon 1% Granular
Sunspray (Horticulturai oif}
Used For Control Of:
Aphids, mites, miners, and white flies.
Mites.
Aphids, mealy bugs.
Snai{s and slugs.
General Insect control.
Microencapsulated diazinon.
Spider mites.
Mites and leaf miners.
All insects except for mites.
Mosquitoes.
All insects.
Bees & wasps.
Ail insects except for mites.
Scales and mites.
All are appiied according to label directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 10 of 13
Conservatory - Continued
�
�
I.��:.1� . . ��
Phytophthora on azaleas.
Mi�dew on geraniums.
Root and stem rot.
Mildew, black spot, and Rhizoctonia.
Pythium, phytophthora, and fusarium.
Pythium, phytophthora, and fusarium.
Botrytis and btack spot.
Root rot .
Broad Spectrum and Water Molds.
Powdery mildew.
Mildew.
Horticultural algaecide, disinfectant and
fungicide.
Algaecide, fungicide, bactericide and
greenhouse disinfectant.
AIi are appiied according to labef directions.
D. Herbicides
�. :... . .
1. Naturalis - 0
2. insecticidal Soap
3. Dipel (Bacillus Thuringiensis)
4. Gantrol (Bacillus Thuringiensis H44}
5. Fertilome, Dormant Oil Spray.
6. Azatin EC
7. Enstar 5E
Used For Control Of:
q � -a-� 9
All insects.
Non-chemical control of aphids,
fungus fiies, and mea{y bugs.
Non-chemicai control of chewing
caterpillars.
Fungus gnats.
Scale insects.
Wide range of insects.
Wide range of insects
Ail are applied according to label directions.
. .-
1. Aliette
2. Termil (smoke}
3. Subdue 2E
4. Cleary's 3336
5. Truban
6. Banrot
7. Daconil2787
8. Dithane M45 Agriculture
9. Domain FI
10. Trifarine EC
11. Ortho Orthorix spray
12. Greenshield P+2000
13. Triathalon
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Dacthal
Poast
Round-up
Trefian
Acme lawn Weed Kilier
Fertilome vegetation kilier
Weed-B-Gon
Pre-emergence weed control
Post-emergence grass control
Non-selective, non-residual weed contro4
Pre-emergence weed control
Broad leafi weed control
Non-selective weed control
Broad leaf weed control
Ali are applied according to label directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 11 of 13
Conservatory Continued
E. Growt Regulators
i.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Dyna-Gro KLN
A-Rest
B-Nine SP
Fiorei
Dip `N Grow 1 % IBA
Wonder Brei Gibberellic Acid
Hormex rooting powder, 1%
All are applied according to label directions.
�
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
PlunketYs mouse bait
Poison wheat
Gopher Rid AG
Terro Ant Killer il
Controc Mouse Bait
Ropel Animal, rodent, bird repeilent
Hinder deer & rabbit repellent
Rodex Gopher poison
Ail are applied according to label directions.
G. Fertilizers
Generaf purpose fertilizers.
1. 20-20-20
2. 10-5-5
Speciality fertilizers.
3. 9-45-15
4. i5-5-25
5. 15-0-15
6. 20-10-20
7. 12-0-43
8. 16-4-12
9. 0-20-0
10. Aluminum sulfate
11. 12-10-17
12.75-0-46
13. 11 -25-13
14. 20 - 10 - 10
15. 5-5-5
16.4-10-3
17. 0-0-34
18. 12-4-8
19. MgSOq
20.46-0-0
q `1- 2-� �
Container growing plants.
Container crops and public areas.
Plant starter.
Poinsettia special.
Dark weather feed.
General purpose special.
Cut mum special.
Easter lily special.
Basic phosphate for naw soi4 media.
Bluing and acidify hydrangea soil.
Chrysanthemum mix.
Potassium nitrate.
Hi yield African Violet.
Rose and ornamental.
Organic granular vegetable and garden.
Root stimulator.
Potassium silicate.
Nursery blend for outdoor beds.
For magnesium.
For hydrangeas.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 12 of 13
Conservatory - Cantinued
G. Fertilizers - continued
21. 0-0-61
22. 10-14-8
23. Dolomite Limestone
24_ 34-0-0
25. Ammonium sulfate
26. 17-6-12
27.21-7-7
28. Solubie trace eiements
29. Sprint 330
Palms.
Aquatic plants.
For magnesium.
Ammonium nitrate.
For hydrangeas.
Baskets.
Azaleas.
Micro nutrients.
iron chelate.
All are appiied according to label directions.
Town S�uare Park
qfi -a-O9
A. Pesticide applications within Town Square Park are under contract to Interior
Trapicals lnc. and Ecolab Inc.
Desiqn and Con tr tion
Contract specifications require that the contractor obtain the proper license for
application of:
A. Herbicides
1. Roundub
Specified for vegetative control in tree, shrub, herbaceous planting beds and
selected areas scheduled for development.
Applied according to labef directions.
2. PramitaV25E
Soil sterilant is specified for subgrade preparation prior to application of
agrilime for infield areas on balifields.
Applied according to label directions.
3. Dacthaf
Pre-emergent herbicide to be incorporated in planting beds to prevent weed
seed germination.
Applied according to labef directions.
4. Trimec
Selective control for broadleaf weed control in turf areas.
Applied according to label directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 13 of 13
Design and Construction - Continued
- . .- . -.
q`7-ad�
5. Poast
Post emergent herbicide for removal of grasses in broadleaf and evergreen
beds.
Applied according to label directions.
6. D'+mension
Pre and post emergent herbicide applied to seed bed to prevent weed seed
germination and to eradicate existing pfants.
Applied according to label directions. .
C. Fertilizers
1. 16-8-i6
"The Unique Feeder", fertilizer in time release packets.
Applied according to label directions.
2. 10-10-10
Generaf purpose fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
3. N-P-K
Site specific fertilizer as determined by soil fertility tests.
Applied according to labei directions.
Council File # ° t `1 - �O°
Green Sheet # 2��
PAUL, MINNESOTA
Presented By
Referred to
-• '• •
. . . :� .
: ����
�.
1 WHEREAS, Ordinance ?�ef. 17370, Councii File No. 86-792, adopted 7uly 10, 1986, requires that all City
2 prograzus for pesticide use be reviewed and approved by the City Council prior to any application upon City
3 property; and
4
5 WHEREAS, the Division of Parks and Recreation's Conservatory and Golf Courses require intensive pest control
6 measures in order to maintain the economic and aesthetic values of these facilities; and
7
8 WHEREAS, other pazk azeas require less intensive pest controi measures; and
10 WHEREAS, the Division of Pazks and Recreation's chemical programs use materials recommended and approved
11 under Federal and State of Minnesota regulations and such materiais are applied under the supervision of certified
12 licensed personnel; and
i3
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
WHEREAS, waniing signs will be posted at all sites where chemicals are applied as required by Ordinance No.
17370; and
WHEREAS, the Division of Parks and Recreauon is required, whenever possible, to post notice within the affected
area 24 hours prior to the use of chemical controls and provide written notice to ihe City Clerk and the District
Council of the area where the application took place within seven days (7) days following applicarion as to what
chemicals were used and the reasons for their use; and
WHEREAS, the Division oF Parks and Recreauon has implemented a Comprehensive Integrated Pest Management
Prob am, enclosed herein;
NOW, THEKEFORE, BE TT RESOLVED, rhat the Division of Parks and Recreation may proceed with its 1997
Pesricide Program, as attached, of integrated pest management strategies using chemical controls with biological,
cultural and mechanical controls to reduce pests to an acceptable level and provide proper notification of where
pesticides will be used on Parks propertv.
Yeas Nays Absent
Blake
sTkory — —
Mauer _
Harris _
Megard_ _ _
Rettman __ _
Adopted by Council: Date
Adoption Certified by Council Secretary
BY �_� a. . � m .�
Approved by Mayor Date: 3�� �� �
By: �L� /I�L�
�
Form
�
Committee: Date
Recommended by Budget Director:
g-� m �.��
by City
Approve� Mayor f S mission to Council
By: �--- -�
DEPARThIEMIOFFlCE/COUNGL DATE INfilA7ED �/ � � � � — � �
Parks and Recreati on 1-31-97 GREEN SHEET NO. ��� Q
iNmau �n� iNmuma
CONTACT PFASON & PHONE � DEPARTMENT DIRECfOR � CfTY COUNqL
Ed Olsen Phone #488-7291 N � M �� �CRVATfORNEY �crrvc�rix
MU5f BE ON COUNpL AGENOA BY (DAit7 i1017TING � BUDGET DIRECfOR � FlN. & MGT. SERVICES DIR.
April 1, 1997jApproved and on File ° " DE " [;]�*YOACORass�srnc+n � Ed Ols?n
TOTAL # OF SIGNATURE PAGES (CLIP ALL LOCATIONS FOH SIGNATUH�
ACf10N REWE5TED:
Authorize the Division ofi Parks and RPCreatinn to undertake a Pest Control Program on City
park properties and post notification of same.
RECOMMENDA770NS: Approve (A) a fleject (Fp CpUNqL CAMMITTEERiESEAHCH REPOpT OPTIONAL
ANALVST PHONE NO.
— PLANNMG COMMISSION _ CML SERVICE COMMISSION
_ CIB COMMITfEE _
COMMEPlB:
_ STAFF _
_ �W^TRICT C�URT —
SUPPORT$ WHICH COUNqL O&IECTIVE4
INITIATING PROBLEM, ISSUE, OPPOFNNI7Y (Who, Whe4 �en. Whare, Wh»: ' -
Approval and authorization to the Division of Parks and Recreation to undertake 1997 Pest
Control Programs on City park property and to post notification of same as raquired,
Ordinance No. 17370, Council File No. 86-792, adapted June 10, 1986.
ADVANTAGES IF APPROVED:
The Division of Parks and Recreation uses chemical controls with biological, cultural and
mechanical controls to reduce pests to an acceptable level.
There are different approaches to pest control on park sites according to the economic
and aesthetic values of the sit?, availability of labor and equipment and environmental
and safety concerns.
DISADVANTAGES IF APPROVED:
N/A �.�„c�s��. ��C�I���
�ouncil Research Center
��$ � � iss�
��� 2 � 1997 �E� �� i997
���t�n�� n�R•* �g
��� i �� ��
DISADVANTAGES IF NOT APPqOVED:
Lower revenues - Increased operating cost - Loss of aesthetic value.
TOTAL AMOUNT OF TMNSACTION S -� COSTlREVENUE BUDGETED (CINCLE ON� YES NO
7����2�, 03120, 03122, 03195
FUNDING SOURCE ACTfV17Y NUMBER � 03172 , 03101, 03192
FlNANCIAL INFORMATON: (IXPLAIN) -
Funds already exist in the 1997 budgets for this expenditure.
R�l -ao�
DIVISION OF PARKS AND RECREATION
CITY �F .SL�INT PL��. 300 Ciry Hall Annex Telephone: 672-266-6400
NormColonm:,Mayor 25 Wut Fourth Street Facsimile: 612-292-7405
Saint Paul, MN 55102
January 29, 1997
TO: Council President Dave Thune
FROM:
SUBJECT
Robert P. Piram, Superintendent of Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Attached, please find the Division of Parks and Recreation's 1996 Pesticide Program. I
wouid request that it be reviewed and approved by the City Council as specified in
Section 1 of Ordinance No. 17370, Council File No. 86-792 at your earliest opportunity.
Also attached, is the lntegrated Pest Management (i.P.M.) program that the Division will
use in its efforts to reduce pests to an acceptable levei. The methods used include
biological, cuitural, and mechanicai pest and disease controi methods as well as chemical
control.
The Saint Paui park system encompasses over 4,000 acres of land, and most of this area
requires little, if any, pest or disease management control measures. The Conservatory
and portions of the Goif Courses, which comprise less then 100 acres, are the only areas
that require intensive pest controi measures.
The determination to control pests on a site is based on the economic and aesthetic
values of the sife, availability of labor and equipment, and environmental and safety
concerns.
When chemical control is determined to be the most appropriate control method to use,
only materials recommended and approved under Federal and State of Minnesota
regulations are used. These materiais are then applied by certified and licensed
personnel.
Warning signs wiil be posted at all sites where chemicals are applied as required by the
above Ordinance. Signs wili aiso be posted in strategic locations within buiidings on a
chemically treated site> such as inside the goif course clubhouse at the cash registsr.
Ed Olsen, and supervisory personnel who are responsibie for the chemical programs will
be available to answer questions at meetings when the Councif or Councif committees
review this program. If you have questions or need additional information, please contact
Mr. Oisen, at 488-7291.
Thank you for your consideration of the Division of Parks and Recreation's 1997 Pesticide
Program.
��
ST. PAUL PARKS AND RECREATION DIVISION
1997 I.P.M. PROGRAM
q `Z -a-o`�
The I.P.M. Program for the Division of Parks and Recreation consists of four (4) types of
control:
Genetic control. Whenever possibie, the Division uses plants that have a genetic
resistance to ths more common diseases in this area.
2. Biological control. Wherever possible, the Division employs methods that preserve,
complement, and augment the bio4ogical controls that nature afready has in p{ace. This
control consists of using natural predators, or natural diseases to control a pest.
This type of controi is usually done in the Conservatory, as the confined space lends
itself well to this type of control.
3. Culturai control. This control is ths most widely used and is adaptab{e to
Division. The following methods are used with this type of controi:
-Maintaining a heaithy plant by proper fertilization and watering.
-Using correci pruning and cutting practices.
-Wherever possible, plant diversification is used to avoid a concentration
piant in one location.
all parts of the
of one type of
-Mulching to retain moisture and eliminating weed growth.
-Reducing the mowing cycle
This type of control is best suited to the prevention of a pest buiidup rather then correcting
an existing pest probiem so it can not be used in all circumstances.
4. Chemical controi. The Division uses pesticides only when the aesthetic injury to the plant
is more then can be tolerated in that particu(ar location. The aesthetic injury threshold
varies from one location to another. For example, park areas can withstand greater
aesthetic injury than the goif courses or the Conservatory can before control is necessary.
This difiference is taken into account before a decision is made to control a pest. The
Division uses pesticides that targets a specific pest, rather than using a pesticide that
attacks a broad range of pests. Whenever passibie, pesticides with the lowest toxicity are
used. This reduces the chance of someone being subjected to a farge dose of pesticides,
as it is unlikely that someone will accidentaily come into contact with a large quantity of a
chemicai.
Golf Courses
All Areas
-As newer, safer and more efficient chemicals become available we phase out the
older pesticide products. A result of using these new chemicais is better control of
pests with less pesticide being applied.
-Smail areas of unwanted weeds are removed mechanically rather than with
herbicides as was our previous graatice.
Natural Areas
-Active disease management is not done in these areas. These areas are aiiowed to
stay in a state where native grasses and vegetafion is encouraged to thrive.
Pond Areas
-Active disease management is not done in natural ponds. Native vegetation is oniy
controlled when piant populations exceed desirabiiity for the game of golf. Outbreaks
of algae growth are aiso controlled, because of the possibility they could clog the
pumps used for irrigation.
Parks and Recreation
1997 I.P.M. Program
Page 2 of 3
a7- �C�9
Roughs
-Trees and shrubs are fertilized, trimmed and cultivated.
-Aii grass in these areas are cut at a height which naturaily inhibits weed growth.
-No irrigation is done except in heavy play areas or where new grass has been laid.
-No disease controi is done, however, broadieaf weeds not controlled by cutting are
sprayed with herbicide.
Fairways
-Ali grass is cut at a height determined by desired pfay of the goff bal{. For golfers to be
able to make required shots from varied distances to the greens, the iurf must be in the
proper condition.
-Ali fairway turt is fertilized, aerated and verticut to get oxygen to the roots, promote
development of dense quality turt and to alleviate compaction. This results in a
heaithier more disease resistant turf, which in turn, results in less chemical use.
-All fairway turt is irrigated. Frequency is determined by need and the weather.
-Broadleaf and grassy weeds not controlled by cutting are sprayed with herbicide.
-Fairways are mechanicaliy aerated once a year.
-Fungai invasions not controiled by cutting, adjusting irrigation or fertilization; are
controlled with fungicide rinsate from the spray rig after spraying greens and tees.
Tees
-Tees require that grass be cut much shorter than fairways, which results in more stress
on turf. Gouging of turf by golfers and golfertraffic also results in more stress on turt.
-AII tee turf is fertilized, aerated and verticut to get oxygen to the roots, promote
development of dense quality turf and to alleviate compaction. This results in a
healfhier more disease resistant turF, which in turn, resuits in less chemical use.
-Broadieaf and grassy weeds not controlied by cutting are sprayed with herbicide.
-Fungal invasions not controlled by cutting, adjusting irrigation or fertilization; are
controlled with fungicides.
-Tees are mechanically aerated twice a year.
-A4! tes grass is irrigated. Frequency is determined by turf need and the weather.
Greens
-Greens are the most highly maintained areas on the golf course. The greens are cut
exiremely short on a daily basis, so that a golf ball can be putted accurately. This
resuits in a tremendous amount of stress on this turf.
-Ali greens turf is fertilized, aerated and verticut to get oxygen to the roots, promote
deveiopment ofi dense quality turf and to aileviate compaction. This results in a
healthier more disease resistant turf, which in turn, resuits in less chemicai use.
-Broadieaf and grassy weeds not controiled by cutting are sprayed with herbicide.
-Fungal invasions not controlied by cufting, adjusting irrigation or fertilization; are
controlled with fungicides.
-Greens are mechanically aerated twice a year and water aerated three times a year.
-Greens are irrigated. Frequency is determined by need and the weather.
. . •
-Cutting grass as often as possible using a larger rotary mower, to control weeds.
- Little or no spraying is done to control weeds for aesthetic reasons.
- No spraying for dandelions is done on any parkways, Recreation Centers, Parks, etc.
Parks and Recreation
1997 f.P.M. Program
Page 3 of 3
Parks and Recreation Areas - Continued
q�1-ao9
-The Division is switching from using Roundup around trees to control unwanted grass
and weeds, to using a mulch base or cultivating around the base of trees. (A clear area is
nesded at the base of trees to protect them from being damaged by weed whips and
mowers).
-Trapping rather than chemical control is used to control rodents in buiidings.
-Chemicals are only used on as needed basis.
Forestrv
-Chemicals are only used when there is a danger of an disease or insect epidemic. No
spraying is done for aesthetic reasons.
Conservatorv
Como Park Conservatory horticultural staff use cuitural, biological, mechanical, physical and
chemical methods to produce the highest quality public displays. Maintaining health
throughout the lives of the piants reduces the need to use pesticides. Appropriate fertilization
with properly formulated fertilizers is integral to maintaining plant health. IPM practices are
utilized throughout the Como Park Conservatory operations. Consultants from the University
of Minnesota and the Minnesota Department of Agricuiture assist in the IPM program.
fnsecticides, fungicides, and piant growth regulators are applied by Minnesota Department of
Agriculture licensed applicators.
Midway Stadium
Turt Areas
- Use of newer and safer chemicafs for better control of pests with less pesticides.
- Use of disease resistant varieties of grass seed.
- Promotion of healthy, dense turt through proper ferti{ization, aeration, irrigation and
frequent mowing to decrease the chances of weed infestation.
- lncreased aesthetic threshold before spraying for weeds on the playing field, and littie or
no spraying on ou#side grounds.
- Increased height of cut to reduce sunlight for emerging weeds, thus hindering their
growth.
- Fungicide appiications used reactive versus preventative.
- Mechanical weed removal in agrilime areas rather than chemicai.
Buiiding
- Use of trapping for mice rather than chemical.
ST. PAUL PARKS AND RECREATION DIVISION
1997 PESTICIDE PROGRAM q� -ao�
�e3•7�[�Z•i��
A. Fungicides
1. ChiDCO 26019
Disease treatment - Dollar Spot; Brown Patch; Helminthosporium (Leaf Spot
and Melting Out); Fusarium Blight; Snow Moid.
Applied according to label directions.
2. Ciearv's 3336
Disease treatment - Fusarium Biight; Brown Patch; Doliar Spot; Stripe Smut;
Snow Mold.
Applied according to label directions.
3. r n �91
Disease treatment - Doilar Spot; Brown Patch; Fusarium Blight; Fusarium
Patch; Stripe Smut.
Applied according to Iabei directions.
4. Teremec S P
Disease treatment - Snow Mold, Pythium Biight.
Appiied according to labei directions.
5. Terrachior
Disease treatment - Snow Mold, Brown Patch; Dollar Spot,
Heiminthosparium (Leaf Spot and Melting Out).
AppVied according to labei directions.
6. D ni1 Itr x
Disease control - Brown Patch; Gray Leafspot; Doilar Spot.
Appiied according to label directions.
7. Turtcide 400
Disease treatment - Snow Mold, Brown Patch; Dollar Spot,
Helminthosporium (Leaf Spot and Melting Out).
Appiied according to labei directions.
8. Daconil with Weather Stick
Disease controi - Brown Patch; Gray Leafspot; Doilar Spot.
Applied according to label directions.
9. PMAS
Disease treatment - Brown Patch; Snow Mold.
Applied according to labei directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 2 of 13
Golf Courses - Continued
, .- . -.
�i�t - �-O9
10. Rubiaan
Disease treatment - Dollar Spot; Brown Patch; Snow Mold; Stripe Smut;
Fusarium B(ight.
Appiied according to labei directions.
11. Daconi127�
Disease control - Helminthosporium (Leaf Spot and Melting Out); Brown
Patch; Gray Leafspot; Dollar Spot.
Applied according to label directions.
12. Banner
Disease controi - Systemic fungicide for use against the most common fungi.
Applied according to label directions.
13. Bavieton
Disease control - Systemic fungicide for use against the most common fungi.
Applied according to label directions.
14. Subdue
Disease control - A preventative fungicide for thiumcontrol.
Applied according to label directions.
15. Ali e
Disease control - A preventative fungicide for thiu controi.
Applied according to label directions.
16. Bano1
Disease contro! - A curative fungicide for thium control.
Applied according to labei directions.
17. Chtoroneb Granular
Disease treatment - Snow Mold.
Applied according to labei directions.
18. Pace
Disease control - A preventative fungicide for thium control.
Appiied accarding to label direetions.
19. n inel
Disease treatment - A long lasting fungicide with very low application rates.
Applied according to labei direcfions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 3 of 13
. . . -.
A. Fungicides - continued
20. Prostar 4 Pius
Disease control - Brown Patch; Gray Leafspot; Doilar Spot.
Applied according to label directions.
B. Herbicides
1. Trim c
Control - Selective herbicide for Broadleaf weed control.
Applied according to labei directions.
2. Mecomec �MCP�
Controi - Selective herbicide for Broadleaf weed control.
Applied according to label directions.
3. Banvel
Control - Se(ective herbicide for Broadleaf weed controi.
Appfied according to label directions.
°t'1- �.09
4. Round Up
Control - Non-selective vegetation control around trees, posts, cracks in
concrete and other focations where vegetative growth is not desired.
Applied according to tabel directions.
5. Dacthal
Control - Pre-emergent weed control.
Applied according to label directions.
6. Confron
Control - Selective herbicide for Broadleaf weed control.
Appiied according to label directions.
7. Acciaim
Control - Selective post-emergent herbicide for crab grass control.
Applied according to label directions.
8. Dimension
Control - Pre and post-emergent herbicide for grassy weed control.
Applied according to label directions.
9. Gallerv
Controi - Pre-emergent herbicide for grassy weed controi.
Appiied according to labe! directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 4 of 13
Golf Courses - continued
C. Insecticides
1. Turcam
Control - Turf insects.
Applied according to labei directions.
��1- �09
D. Poison Baits
Control - Gophers and Moles. Gophers are controlied oniy on Tees, Greens,
Roughs, adjacent to water sprinkler heads, and around water controf boxes.
Applied according to label directions.
E, A atic Chemicals
1. A uq azine
Control - Algae.
Applied according to labef directions.
F. Fertilizers
1. 24-3-12
Poly coated long lasting fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
2. 21-3-16
Generai purpose fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
3. 24-4-12
General purpose fertifizer.
Applied according to label directions.
4. 6 - 2 - 0 (Mi�organite�
An organic fertilizer used as a carrier for other compounds.
Applied according to labe{ directions.
5. 20 - 10 - 5(A raform)
A tree fertilizer in tablet form.
Applied according to label directions.
6. 7-1-14
Greens grade fertilizer.
Appiied according to labei directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 5 of 13
. . . -.
F Fertilizers - continued
7. Sulf-Po-Mag
A micro-nutrient fertilizer used to help turf withstand stress.
Applied according to label direetions.
8. Ferromec AC
A liquid fertilizer used for quick green up of turf areas.
Applied according to label directions.
9. 16-0-24
Greens grade fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
10. 10-18-22
Greens grade fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
11. 0-0_39
High potassium fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
12. Par Ex Perk Micronufrient
A micro-nutrient fertilizer used to help turf withstand stress.
App�ied according to label directions.
i 3. {ronite 2- 0- 0
A high iron product for quick grass green up.
Applied according to label directions.
14. 10 - 18 - 18
Greens grade fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
15. 0-0-47
A high potassium fertilizer for use on newly seeded turf areas.
Appiied accarding ta labei d'sreetions.
16. 1 - - 17
An extremely long lasting, slow release greens fertilizer.
�I. � - a-o �
Applied according to labei directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 6 of 13
Municipai Stad'+um
l�:L�'i:��
q't - a��
1. Round Up (Glyphosate�,
Control - Non-selective vegetation control around trees, posts, cracks in
concrete and black top, agrifime areas, perimeter tracks and fence areas.
Applied according to labe( directions.
2. Trimec
Control - Selective herbicide for Broadleaf weed control.
Appiied according to label directions.
3. Dacthai
Control - Pre-emergent weed control.
Applied according to label directions.
B. Insecticides
1. Am h
Controi - Mosquitoes and gnats on ballfield for night games.
Applied according to label directions.
Parks and Recreation Areas
A. A uatic Chemicals
1. C.Q.�}�er if e Crystais
Control - Piankton and Filamentous Algae.
Applied according to label directions under permit from DNR Fishery Section.
B. Herbicides
1. Round U�.{Glyphosate�
Controi - Non-selective vegetation control around trees, posts, cracks in
concrete and black top, agrilime areas, perimeter tracks and fence areas.
Applied according to label directions.
2. Parch/ Prami a) (Oniy one of these herbicides wili be used, depending on Chemical cost)
Control - Non-selective vegetation control around trees, posts, cracks in
concrete and black top, agrilime areas, perimeter tracks and fence areas.
Appiied according to label directions.
3. arl n
Gontrol - Woody brush and tree kilier. Used to destroy volunteer trees and
shrubs.
Applied according to label directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 7 of 13
Parks and Recreation Areas - Continued
- . .- . -.
4. Surtian
Control - A pre-emergent weed controi.
Applied according to label directions.
C. Fertilizers
1. 20-10-10
General purpose fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
2. 10 - 10 - 10
General purpose fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
3. 25-3-3
General purpose weed and feed fertilizer.
Applied according to labei directions.
4. 6 - 2 - 0 (Milorganit�
An organic fertilizer used as a carrier for other compounds.
Applied according to labei directions.
5, Weed & Feed
A general purpose fertilizer and weed controi.
Applied according to label directions.
6. Phosphoric Acid 75%
A special purpose fertilizer for lowering ph in fiower beds.
Applied according to Iabel directions.
Forestry Section
A. Chemicals
�t�1-a-o9
1. Medica�s
These chemicais are used for a variety of treatments. These treatments
include iron chlororsis, scale infestation, insect probiems next to a lake, or
other sensitive areas, where spraying is not poss+ble.
Ali are applied according to labei directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 8 of 13
Forestry Section - Continued
A. �hemicals - continusd
° I,`�l' a�`�
2. Mau et Capsules
These chemicals are used for a variety of treatments. These treatments
include insect control for bronze birch borer, oak scales; and disease control
for verticef{uim wi4t, and fire blight.
All are appiied according to label directions.
B. insecticides
1. Malathion
This chemical is used to treat insect infestations on single trees.
Applied according to label directions.
C. Fertilizers
1. 2�-20-20
A water soluble generai tree fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
..
� - . . .-
Pesticide appiications within the Zoo Buildings are under contract to Highland
Pest Controi.
B. Herbicides
1. Round Uo
Controi - Non-seiective vegetation control along perimeter electricai fences in
wolf yards.
Applied according to label directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 9 of 13
Conservatory
°I ? - a-o `�
Como Park Conservatory Gardeners, Lead Gardeners, and Manager are licensed
pesticide appiicators and are the on{y staff inembers who handle and appfy pesticides.
OSHA posting regulations are foliowed during applications. Fertilizers are applied to
crops and displays through a non-potable water system which is permitted by the
State of Minnesota Department of Agricufture (Chemigation Permit).
IPM practices are utilized in all parts of the Conservatory operations.
Public Displavs
Insecticides and other pesticides are appfied only when the park is closed to the
public and in very limited circumstances. Pesticides that degrade rapidiy are utilized,
such as light oils and soaps, so that there is no danger of residual exposure to the
public. Seasonal flowers are treated at least one week before being moved into
public display areas. (Rodent and roach control in Conservatory public areas are
under contract to Piunkett's Pest Contro( Service.)
C�rowing Rangg
Plant health is maintained through excelient horticultural practices and fertilizer
appiications to reduce the need for other pesticides. Insecticides, fungicides and
growth regulators are appVied on an as needed basis.
��� � � ' '
Japanese Garden: P{ant health is maintained through exceilent horticultural practices
and fertilizer applications to reduce the need for other pesticides. Herbicides and
insecticides are appiied on a limited basis when the garden is not open to the public.
Flower Beds: Piant heaith is maintained through excellent horticultural practices
including the use of liquid and granular fertilizer applications. Other pesticide
applications are limited to the rare use of fungicides.
A. Insecticides
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Diazinan 500AG
Kelthane 35WP
Nicotine Smoke
Nopkins - Snail, slug pellets M2
Sevin WP
Knox-out-
Pentac - Aquafiow
Avid .75EC
Azatin EC 3%
Can't Bite Me Insect Repeilent
Orthene 75% WP
PT 515 Wasp Freeze
Marathon 1% Granular
Sunspray (Horticulturai oif}
Used For Control Of:
Aphids, mites, miners, and white flies.
Mites.
Aphids, mealy bugs.
Snai{s and slugs.
General Insect control.
Microencapsulated diazinon.
Spider mites.
Mites and leaf miners.
All insects except for mites.
Mosquitoes.
All insects.
Bees & wasps.
Ail insects except for mites.
Scales and mites.
All are appiied according to label directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 10 of 13
Conservatory - Continued
�
�
I.��:.1� . . ��
Phytophthora on azaleas.
Mi�dew on geraniums.
Root and stem rot.
Mildew, black spot, and Rhizoctonia.
Pythium, phytophthora, and fusarium.
Pythium, phytophthora, and fusarium.
Botrytis and btack spot.
Root rot .
Broad Spectrum and Water Molds.
Powdery mildew.
Mildew.
Horticultural algaecide, disinfectant and
fungicide.
Algaecide, fungicide, bactericide and
greenhouse disinfectant.
AIi are appiied according to labef directions.
D. Herbicides
�. :... . .
1. Naturalis - 0
2. insecticidal Soap
3. Dipel (Bacillus Thuringiensis)
4. Gantrol (Bacillus Thuringiensis H44}
5. Fertilome, Dormant Oil Spray.
6. Azatin EC
7. Enstar 5E
Used For Control Of:
q � -a-� 9
All insects.
Non-chemical control of aphids,
fungus fiies, and mea{y bugs.
Non-chemicai control of chewing
caterpillars.
Fungus gnats.
Scale insects.
Wide range of insects.
Wide range of insects
Ail are applied according to label directions.
. .-
1. Aliette
2. Termil (smoke}
3. Subdue 2E
4. Cleary's 3336
5. Truban
6. Banrot
7. Daconil2787
8. Dithane M45 Agriculture
9. Domain FI
10. Trifarine EC
11. Ortho Orthorix spray
12. Greenshield P+2000
13. Triathalon
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Dacthal
Poast
Round-up
Trefian
Acme lawn Weed Kilier
Fertilome vegetation kilier
Weed-B-Gon
Pre-emergence weed control
Post-emergence grass control
Non-selective, non-residual weed contro4
Pre-emergence weed control
Broad leafi weed control
Non-selective weed control
Broad leaf weed control
Ali are applied according to label directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 11 of 13
Conservatory Continued
E. Growt Regulators
i.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Dyna-Gro KLN
A-Rest
B-Nine SP
Fiorei
Dip `N Grow 1 % IBA
Wonder Brei Gibberellic Acid
Hormex rooting powder, 1%
All are applied according to label directions.
�
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
PlunketYs mouse bait
Poison wheat
Gopher Rid AG
Terro Ant Killer il
Controc Mouse Bait
Ropel Animal, rodent, bird repeilent
Hinder deer & rabbit repellent
Rodex Gopher poison
Ail are applied according to label directions.
G. Fertilizers
Generaf purpose fertilizers.
1. 20-20-20
2. 10-5-5
Speciality fertilizers.
3. 9-45-15
4. i5-5-25
5. 15-0-15
6. 20-10-20
7. 12-0-43
8. 16-4-12
9. 0-20-0
10. Aluminum sulfate
11. 12-10-17
12.75-0-46
13. 11 -25-13
14. 20 - 10 - 10
15. 5-5-5
16.4-10-3
17. 0-0-34
18. 12-4-8
19. MgSOq
20.46-0-0
q `1- 2-� �
Container growing plants.
Container crops and public areas.
Plant starter.
Poinsettia special.
Dark weather feed.
General purpose special.
Cut mum special.
Easter lily special.
Basic phosphate for naw soi4 media.
Bluing and acidify hydrangea soil.
Chrysanthemum mix.
Potassium nitrate.
Hi yield African Violet.
Rose and ornamental.
Organic granular vegetable and garden.
Root stimulator.
Potassium silicate.
Nursery blend for outdoor beds.
For magnesium.
For hydrangeas.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 12 of 13
Conservatory - Cantinued
G. Fertilizers - continued
21. 0-0-61
22. 10-14-8
23. Dolomite Limestone
24_ 34-0-0
25. Ammonium sulfate
26. 17-6-12
27.21-7-7
28. Solubie trace eiements
29. Sprint 330
Palms.
Aquatic plants.
For magnesium.
Ammonium nitrate.
For hydrangeas.
Baskets.
Azaleas.
Micro nutrients.
iron chelate.
All are appiied according to label directions.
Town S�uare Park
qfi -a-O9
A. Pesticide applications within Town Square Park are under contract to Interior
Trapicals lnc. and Ecolab Inc.
Desiqn and Con tr tion
Contract specifications require that the contractor obtain the proper license for
application of:
A. Herbicides
1. Roundub
Specified for vegetative control in tree, shrub, herbaceous planting beds and
selected areas scheduled for development.
Applied according to labef directions.
2. PramitaV25E
Soil sterilant is specified for subgrade preparation prior to application of
agrilime for infield areas on balifields.
Applied according to label directions.
3. Dacthaf
Pre-emergent herbicide to be incorporated in planting beds to prevent weed
seed germination.
Applied according to labef directions.
4. Trimec
Selective control for broadleaf weed control in turf areas.
Applied according to label directions.
Parks and Recreation
1997 Pesticide Program
Page 13 of 13
Design and Construction - Continued
- . .- . -.
q`7-ad�
5. Poast
Post emergent herbicide for removal of grasses in broadleaf and evergreen
beds.
Applied according to label directions.
6. D'+mension
Pre and post emergent herbicide applied to seed bed to prevent weed seed
germination and to eradicate existing pfants.
Applied according to label directions. .
C. Fertilizers
1. 16-8-i6
"The Unique Feeder", fertilizer in time release packets.
Applied according to label directions.
2. 10-10-10
Generaf purpose fertilizer.
Applied according to label directions.
3. N-P-K
Site specific fertilizer as determined by soil fertility tests.
Applied according to labei directions.