97-1521Presented By
Referred To
Covncil File # 9R _ 1sa1,
' --� Green Sheet # ��di
RESOLUTION qn
CITY OF SAINT PAUL, MINNESOTA °� �
Commi, . Date
RESOLUTION ADOPTING AN AMENDMENT TO THE pL�3N FOR
LAND USE IN THE SAINT PAUL COMPREHENSIV ,r Pj.AN:
THE MIDWAY PARKWAY�WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
1 WHEREAS, the City of Saint Paul is authorized under Mimiesota Statutes, Section 462.353 to carry on
2 comprehensive municipal plamiiug activities for guiding the fixture development and improvement of
3 the City; and
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5 WHEREAS, the City of Saint Paul, as a local government unit within the metropolitan area, is required
6 under Minnesota Statutes Section 473.858 to prepare a Comprehensive Plan; and
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8 WHEREAS, the Saint Paul City Council is authorized under Minnesota Statutes 5ection 462355 to
9 adopt or amend a Comprehensive Plan or portion thereof after a recommendation by the Plamiiug
10 Commission; and
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WH�REAS, the Saint Paul City Council adopted, by Resolution No. C.F. 275971 on November 29,
1980, a Plan for Land Use as part of the Saint Paul Comprehensive Plan; and
WHEREAS, a representative task force was established by the Plamiing Commission in October 1993
to prepaze a small area plan far the Midway Pazkway�West Como neighborhood, an area west of
Hamline Avenue and north of the Burlington Northern railroad tracks to Winston Street, with north and
western boundaries coincident with the city limits; and
WHEREAS, the task force presented the Midway Parkway�West Como Small Area Plan to the Como
District 10 Community Council, which recommended its approval to the Plamiiug Commission on
November 19, 1996; and
WFIEREAS, the Piamiing Commission, after a public hearing on January 24, 1997, and consideration
of public testunony, recomxnended adoption by the City Council of the Midway Pazkway�West Como
Small Area Plan by its resolution, File Number 97-05, adopted January 24, 1997; and
WIIEREAS, the City Council considered the Midway Pazkway�West Como Small Area Plan, held a
public hearing, and considered public testimony thereafter;
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30 NOW, TFIEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Saint Paul City Council hereby adopts the
31 Midway Parkway�West Como Small Area Plan as an amendment to the Plan for Land Use, an element
32 of the Comprehensive Plan, as recommended by the Planniug Commission and subject to such review
33 by the Metropolitan Council as may be required by law.
Requested by Department of:
Adopted by Council: Date k1���
Adoption Certified by Council Secretary
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Approved by Mayor: Date 1 i�ZO(� �
BY� ��..r��= �
Fosm Approved by Citt Attorney '�f
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ay:
Approved or for Submission to Council
BY: ��^' ' ��'iY---- -
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OEPARTGQlTAFFICE/COUNCIL DATE INITIATED
PED 10l29/97 GREEN
CONTACTPERSONBPHONE �3C� ODEPARTMENTDIFiECiOR � �pTYCOUNdL �N�nAVDATE
Patricia James 266-6� ASSI�N � pNATfORNEY �v � O CRYCLERK
MUST 8E ON CAUNCIL AGENDA BY (DA"f� NOUTING � SUDGET DIFECTOA O FfT1. & NGL SEFiVICES D1R.
N�A ONOEN � MAYOfi (OR ASSISTA �
SOTAL # OF SIGNATORE PAGES _�_ (CIIP ALL IOCATIONS FOR SIGNATURE)
ACTION REqUESTED:
Adopt Midway--West Como 3mall Area Plan
RECAMMENDATiONS: Approve (n) or Reject (R) pERSONAL SERVICE CONTFiACTS MUST ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS:
A PLANNING CAMMISSION _ CNIL SEFVICE COMMISSION �� Has this person/firm ever worked untler a contract tor this department?
_ CIB COMMmEE COIRO YES NO
_ S7AFF [� Dyq(YICt 1� 2. Has this person�rm ever been a ciry employee?
VES NO
, DISTRIC7 COURT _ COIl�lll 3. Does ihis personAirm possess a skill not normally possessed by any currera ciry empbyee?
SUPPOFiTS WHICH COUNCIL OBJECTIVEI YES NO
N01ghbOlhOOdS, HOUSirig Explain all yas answers on separate sheet end atteeh to grcen sheet
INITIATING PROBLEM, ISSUE, OPPE1FiUNITY (NTa, What, When. Where. Why):
Institutional expansion raised concerns in neighborhood about current & future land use and neighborhood
problem-solving methods.
ADVANTHCaESIFqPPROVEO:
Lays out steps for relationships with institutions, recommends priorities for street improvements, and
recommends ways for both neighborhood and ciry to strengthen the area.
DISA�VANTAGESIFAPPROVED. ��
None. �41C8� �#.'� �lifa �����6/
DEC o� �ss� c � r °�� o� ��
- � A �C�
DISAOVANTAGES IF NOTAPPROVED:
Neighborhood priorities and plans will have lower likelihood of implementation.
TOTAL AMOUN7 OFTRANSACTION $ COST/qEVENUE BUDGETED (CIRCLE ONE) YES NO
FUNDIfdG SOUHCE ACTIVITY NUMBER
FINANCIAL INFORFnATION: (EXPLAIN)
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cify o� sai�� pau�
�����o�g cc��r,�ss9�� re�3��i�
���� ��j���" 97-05
���,3 , January 24, 19°7
RESOLUTION ADOPTING MIDWAY PARK�VAY"WEST COMO SiVIALT AREA PLAN
WHEREAS, the District 10 Como Community Council requested assistance from the
Department of Planning and Economic Development in 1992 to address issues of institutional
expansion and traffic; 2nd
WHEP.EAS, the Plannin� Commission is authorized under Minnesota Statutes Section
462.355(2) and Chapter 107 of the Saint Paul Administrative Code to recommend to the Mayor
and City Council amendments to the Comprehensive Plan; and
WHEREAS, in response to the District 10 Como Community Council's request, the Planning
Commission initiated the Mi3way Parkway`West Com.o Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Study in
October, 1993 and asked the District 10 Como Community Council to appoint a neighborhood-
based task force to prepare the small area plan/40-acre study; and
WHEREAS, the task force met during 1993, 1994, and 1996; and
WHEREAS, the task force approved the Midway Parkway Como Small Area Plan and
40-Acre Study on September 25, 1996; and
WHEREAS, the District 10 Como Community Council approved the Midway Parkway`West
Como Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Study at its community meeting on November 19, 1996,
and reaffirmed that approval at a second community meeting on December 17, 1446, and
forwarded it, with some changes, to the Planning Commission for its revietiv and adoption; and
WHEREAS, the Plannin� Commission held a public hearing on the Midway Parkway
Como Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Study on December 10, 1996, notice of which was dul}�
given in the Saint Pzul Legal Ledaer;
NO�V, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Planning Commission hereby recommends
adoption by the City Council of the Midway Parkway`West Como Small Area Plan and 40-
Acre Study as amended as part of the City's Comprehensive Plan.
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Midway Parkway �
West Como
Small Area Plan
CITY COUNCIL REVIEW DRAFT
Recommended by Smail Area Plan Task Force
September 25,1996
Recommended by District 10 Como Park Community Council
November, 19,1996
Recommended by the Saint Paul Planning CommiSSion
January 24, 1997
fntroduction ......................................1
Background ....................................1
Goal and Strategies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Strategies and Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Strategy 1: Conserve & Improve
Neighborhood Housing ...........................4
Strategy 2: Improve Relationships between
Institutional Uses & the Community . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Strategy 3: Improve Public Open Spaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Tilden Park .................................10
Midway Parkway Improvements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Strategy 4: Provide Appropriate Infrastructure and Full
Accessibility for Area Residents, Employees, and
Visitors .......................................18
Lead Water Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Local Streets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Traffic and Transit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Bikeways ...................................22
Strategy 5: Revitalize Commercial Property on Como;
Emphasize Neighborhood Business Orientation . . . . . . . . 22
Strategy 6: Revitalize Industriai Property with
Compatible New Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Credits ...............................•••••.....30
MAP 1: STUDY AREA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
MAP 2: TRANSIT ROUTES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
MAP 3: EXISTING LAND USE AND ZONING . . . . . . . . . . . 28
MAP 4: NON-HOMESTEAD PROPERTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
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The Midway Parkway"West Como area is a gateway for millions of
visitors to Saint Paul each year. About 2.5 million people annually visit
the State Fair Grounds on the neighborhood's western boundary, and
more tfian 2 million visitors come to Como Regionaf Park. Many of these
people arrive and leave through the Midway Parkway Como area
and gain their impression of Saint Paul as a whole from this small
neighborhood.
The neighborhood has many strengths, including generaily weii-
maintained buildings, a healthy housing market with a mixture of
housing types and good diversity, strong institutional neighbors, and
good access to both Minneapolis and Saint Paul downtowns. The
neighborhood has the potential to compete better with new housing in
the suburbs for middle income residents and to provide higher property
values to build Saint Paul's tax base provided that issues raised in this
plan are addressed.
The Midway Parkway Como Small Area Plan's east and west
boundaries are Como Park and the Minnesota State Fair Grounds,
respectively, Hoyt Avenue (city limits) on the north, and the north
mainline of the Burlington Northern Railroad on the south. A two-block
area of mixed land uses in the southwest quadrant o4 the Snelling-Como
interchange is included in the study area. The 330-acre study area
corresponds ciosely with Sub-District One of the Como Area Planning
District. (See Map 1.)
This plan links housing improvements, public improvements,
commercial development and industrial investment in a comprehensive
effort to revitalize the neighborhood, improve its attractiveness to
residents and businesses, and strengthen its competitive position.
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The District 10 Como Community Council officially requested that the
Department of Planning and Economic Development (PED), "... begin
work with the District Council on a Small Area Plan in the Midway
Parkway/Como Area" in a letter dated June 17, 1992. Institutional
expansion and the continuing traffic pressures from the State Fair and
Como Park use, combined with the need to address the decline of the
District's commercial area and improve neighborhood recreational
facilities, precipitated the District Council's request for planning
assistance. {n October of 1993, the Saint Paul Planning Commission
adopted Resolution 93-78 initiating the "Midway Parkway Small Area
Plan and 40 Acre Study" and requesting that a neighborhood-based task
force be established by the District Council to assist staff in plan
development.
MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PWN
Como Regional Park is a major amenity offering open space and
recreationai opportunities, including a golf course, conservatory, and
zoo, as well as ball fields and picnic areas. Community members are
fortunate to be within walking distance of the park.
Immediately to the west is the Minnesota State Fairgrounds. While the
greatest activity occurs in August during the State Fair, the fairgrounds are
increasingly used year round. The State Agricultural Society, which
operates the fairgrounds, generally tries to be a good neighbor, but
problems sometimes occur. Spillover parking during the State Fair has
been an issue for many years. Many neighbors make substantial sums of
money by al lowing fair goers to park on their lawns. Most of the
conflicts surrounding this practice were resolved by city ordinance in
1989, with adoption of a special zoning district, the "State Fair Parking
District." Remaining issues involve the best way to hand(e bus and
pedestrian traffic, which, although brief in time span, does significant
damage to Midway Parkway paving and lawn.
Goal and Strategies
The goal developed for this Small Area Plan is:
To conserve and strengthen the Midway Parkway"West Como
neighborhood, enhancing its stability, property values, tax base, and
attractiveness.
The following strategies will be used to accomplish the goai:
1. Conserve and improve neighborhood housing;
2. Improve and encourage relationships between District 10 institutions,
businesses, and the community at large;
3. tmprove public open space, including updating and incorporating
parts of the Midway Parkway Redevelopment Plan, dated February
1989, as a part of this Sma!! Area Plan;
4. Work with City agencies, Metropolitan Council Transit Operations,
and others to provide appropriate infrastructure and full accessibility
for area residents, employees, and visitors, with minimum adverse
impacf on the neighborhood.
5. Revitalize commercial property on the Como commercial strip,
emphasizing a neighborhood business orientation; and
6. Revitalize the industrial property to the south and west with
compatible new development.
2 MIDWAY PARKWAY - WE57 COMO SMALL AREA PlAN
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MAP 1: STUDY AREA "� '`� Z �
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MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 3
Strategy 1: Conserve & Improve
Neighborhood Housing
Background
The dominant land use in the study area is single-family residential. (See
Map 3.) In the area between Hoyt and Midway Parkway, there are 665
single-family homes, 16 duplexes, and two multiple-family buildings that
contain a total of eight dweliings. In addition, there is an educational
institution with dormitory housing for 180 students.
In the part of the study area south of Midway Parkway, there are 383
single-family homes, t08 dweilings in 59 duplexes, and 426 units of
multi-family housing in seventeen structures. New construction recently
completed at Lyngblomsten increased the number of apartments for
seniors from 105 units to 165 units.
Although a few structures in the planning area were established weil
before 1900, most residential development in this part of Saint Paul
occurred between 1900 and 1930. Nearly 60 percent of the total
neighborhood housing stock was constructed before 1939. Most of the
multi-family residentiai strudures (those in the southeast corner of the
study area) were built between 1960 and 1980.
7he 1990 Census information for the study area indicates that most of
the single-family dwellings in the neighborhood are owner-occupied.
(Map 4 prepared by the Ramsey County Taxation staff displays "non-
homestead" ownership.) Further, many area census respondents (47%)
indicated that they lived in their present home five years before the
census was taken. The majority (1041 of 1772 or 58.7%) of all
households in the study area are "family househoids". Sixry-three
4 MIDWAY PARKWAY ' WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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� percent of all housing units in the study area are owner-occupied.
Median family and median household incomes are above citywide
medians, a{though below those of the metropolitan area.
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The neighborhood stability depicted by these statistics is clearly reflected
in the high level of exterior residential property maintenance, the
structural condition of most area housing, and the strong feeling of
community present in the study area. There are, however, a few
properties that suffer from deferred maintenance.
Recommendation 1
Support and enhance neighborhood stability by working with owners of
� deferred maintenance residential property to improve their buildings.
Work with area banks to provide home improvement programs in
conjunction with upcoming street paving and lighting projects.
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Encouraging improvements and greater investment in neighborhood
housing through participation in a home improvement fair, a paint-a-thon
program, block c{ubs, and home improvement loan programs, in
conjunction with street paving and lighting projects, can bolster the
stability of a neighborhood and should be considered. Absentee
landlords should be included in these programs.
• Implementors: District 10 Como Community Council, in
� collaboration with area banks, City housing inspectors and housing
rehabilitation programs
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Recommendation 2
Improve the attractiveness of the neighborhood to growing families by
encouraging homeowners to remodel and enhance existing housing.
The Midway Parkway"West Como neighborhood wants to attract and
keep more homeowners than it loses in order to maintain neighborhood
stability. A number of strategies can be tried to increase residents'
commitment to the neighborhood, incfuding a revolving foan fund,
working with city housing staff and area realtors, timely and well-
designed neighborhood public improvements, and working with area
banks to provide special home improvement programs in conjunction
with other efforts. The District Council will work with appropriate
organizations in other neighborhoods, when mutually beneficial, to
design and implement strategies and programs.
• Implementors: District 10 Como Community Council with assistance
from area banks, PED's t-lousing staff, and realtors who work in the
area
MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 5
Strategy 2: Improve and Encourage
Relationships between District 10 lnstitutions,
Businesse�, and the Community at Large
Background
The central location of this small neighborhood with respect to the metro
area, one of its attractive assets for the +nstitutions of the present, is
somewhat serendipitous; ali of the institutions were built in the area at a
time when it was at or beyond the edge of the main community they
served. The exception, the Hubert H. Humphrey Job Corps Center, is
located on the former site of a smail liberal arts college.
Institutions form the study area's second largest land use component,
with a total iand area of siightly more than 26 acres. The seven
institutional uses situated in the study are:
• Como Park �utheran Church at Sheldon and Hoyt
. Holy Childhood Church & School at Midway Parkway and Pascal
• Hubert H. Humphrey Job Corps Center on Sne��ing between
Arlington and Nebraska
• Shalom Home at Snelling and Midway Parkway
• Lyngblomsten Care Center, Lyngblomsten Apartments and the
Heritage at Lyngblomsten, between Almond and Midway Parkway at
Pascal
• Mount Olive Lutheran Church at Almond and Pascal
• Salvation Army Booth-Brown House Residence at Como and Pascal
Four of these institutions have components providing either "alternative"
or "transitional" living arrangements for a significant number of
community residents: the Humphrey )ob Corps Center, the
Lyngblomsien Care Center, The Salvation Army Sooth Brown House, and
the Shalom Home.
On average, 180 persons reside at the Humphrey Job Corps Center. In
addition to the 165 apartments for seniors at Lyngblomsten, the Care
MIDWAY PARKWAY - WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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� Center, at full occupancy, provides nursing home services for 256
residents. The authorized capacity of the Shalom Home provides living
accommodations for 285 persons, and Shafom Home typically operates
, at nearly 100 percent of its capacity. Booth Brown House was
remodeled in 1994 and currently provides residentiai programming for
33 persons.
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Age & Condition of Institutional Uses
Most institutionaf structures in the study area are maintained in good
physical condition. At present, the outward appearance of buildings at
the Hubert H. Humphrey Job Corps Center indicates that there are
significant maintenance needs. While some buildings have been
recently painted and the tennis and basketball courts have been
upgraded, obtaining the necessary funding to make further needed
physical improvements to this facility may prove to be difficult in the face
of proposed federal budget cuts.
Recent significant new construction involving institutions includes the
fol{owing:
• The Salvation Army Booth Brown House, the oldest of the
neighborhood's institutional structures (1912), was renovated in 1994
to accommodate the needs of a changing program to assist 33
residents iadolescent children). The expansion included minor
reconfiguration of the off-street parking facilities.
� . Lyngblomsten Care Center removed the original rest home building
to make space for the construdion in 1994 of the Heritage building,
with 60 new apartments for seniors.
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The Como Park Lutheran Church at She4don and Hoyt was also
remodeled.during the past year, expanding it slightly to bring it into
conformance with Americans with Disabilities Act standards. No
additional expansion can occur at this site without removal of
adjacent homes.
No expansion of the Shalom Home is currently planned at this location.
The Shalom Home has a suburban facility which has sufficient site area
to expand for its future needs. No physical expansion plans have been
identified by Mount Olive Lutheran Church as of this writing.
Institutions, properly operated by a responsible board of directors,
I maintain themselves at a standard that ensures continuing long term
operation. It is apparent that the institutions of this neighborhood are
typically operated in this manner.
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Recommendation 3
Additional expansions of institutional uses—if and when they occur—
should involve early neighborhood consultation, high quality design that
takes great care to prevent damage to the urban fabric surrounding and
MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 7
supporting these institutions, and continued communication to foster a
good and continuous working relationship between the expanding
institution, its immediate neighbors, and the community at large. Such
communication and consultation with the community are vital to the
fong term heafth of both the neighborhood and the institutions.
Implementor: District 10 Como Community Council will work witfi
regional institutions located within the neighborhood to formulate
ways in which to mitigate their impacts as well as enhance the
institution:
1. PARKING: In cooperation with the surrounding neighbors and the
institutions, District 10 will work to take measures to decrease
parking in the neighborhood, considering means such as off-site
parking, bus passes, staggered shifts, car pooling, and volunteer
parking in the driveways of residential homes.
2. CHANGE AND GROWTH: Potential changes to neighborhood
institutions that have the possibility of impacting the neighborhood
will involve eariy consultation with the neighborhood via the District
i0 Council.
a. Programmatic changes which have the potential to affect the
neighborhood will be presented to the community prior to
implementation via the District 10 Como Community Council.
b. Structural changes to institutions will involve District 10 in
the early planning stages to enhance cooperation with
homeowners and mitigate the impact on nearby residents and
on the community.
c. Additional expansion of institutionaf uses should occur onfy
with early neighborhood consultation, high quality design, and
minimal neighborhood impact.
Recommendation 4
Neighborhood residents should be informed about and encouraged to
participate in institutional activities either as volunteers or by attending
events. The District Council will assist the institutions in identifying
volunteers as needs arise.
Impiementors: Inst�tutional property owners, District 10 Community
Council
8 MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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Recommendation 5
Some of the neighborhood's older institutional structures are the Bethel
College buildings situated on the Snelling Avenue side of the Job Corps
Center site. These buildings, constructed prior to 1928 according to city
plat maps, are the oldest of the original Bethel College buildings. The
Humphrey Job Corps Center should be encouraged to maintain the
structures in good serviceable condition, especially because their high
visibility from Snelling Avenue reflects on the condition of the
surrounding neighborhood.
Implementors: Hubert H. Humphrey Job Corps Center; U.S.
Department of Labor
Strategy 3: Improve Pubiic Open Spaces,
including Midway Parkwa�
Como Park and the State Fair Grounds form the neighborhood's east and
west boundaries. These facilities serve statewide and/or regional
functions, which limits their use as neighborhood recreational resources.
In addition, the neighborhood becomes a major parking and bus layover
area during the twelve days of the State Fair each year.
Purely "neighborhood" public open space within the area is limited.
Midway Parkway, which serves as both access to the neighborhood and
a major connecting link between Como Park and the State Fair Grounds,
MIDWAY PARKWAY � WEST COMO SMAIL AREA PLAN 9
is also the largest public open space within the community. Including
roadways, the total area of the parkway is slightiy more than 12 acres.
Tilden Park, located between Albany and Almond at Arona, is the only
other park in the study area, although the recreation center at Hamline
and Hoyt is just across the street and is actively used by neighborhood
residents. This recreation center aiso schedules the ball fields at Como
Park for neighborhood use. Other public spaces exist within street rights-
of-way on McKinley, Frankson, and Buffalo. Enhancements to these
spaces should be implemented as part of residential street paving. (See
Recommendation 9).
Tilden Park
Tilden Park is a small half-block parcel that was formerly an elementary
school. It contains a few picnic tables and a playground with unsafe, ouT-
of-date equipment. Families would feel safer using the park if sight lines
Recommendation 6
Tilden Park, as the oniy purely local park in the area, should be upgraded
with safe, modern play equipment and improved landscaping.
Implementors: The District 10 Como Community Council will
submit a proposal to upgrade Tilden Park play equipment to the next ,
CIB process. If approved, the Division of Parks and Recreation will
work with neighbors to determine needs, design and implement the
upgrading.
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were improved to deter illegal activities.
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Midway Parkway Improvements
Midway Parkway is a signature amenity for the Midway Parkway"West
, Como neighborhood. It gives the neighborhood identity as a special
place, provides it with a focal point and central public place, and
enhances surrounding property values. Midway Parkway is the primary
� western entrance to Como Park, connecting it to Snelling Avenue and the
main entrance to the State Fair Grounds. It is also part of the Saint Paul
Grand Round parkway system. This system, aithough never completed,
' was first envisioned over a century ago by park system planners and
nationally prominent landscape architect Horace W. S. Cleveland to link
almost ail of Saint Paul's major parks. Improvements to Midway Parkway
� can be especially effective at improving the attractiveness of the
neighborhood and enhancing its competitive position in the metro area.
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Improvements to the north and south service roads along the one-half
mile long parkway segment between Como Park and the State Fair
Grounds took place as early as 1920. The central roadway was
improved in 1928 and 1929, with grading, paving, seeding and tree
planting taking place at that time. Beyond these improvements, only
routine maintenance has occurred, with the exceptions of tree planting in
1986 and 1987 after loss of most of the elms that once lined the parkway
and the realignment of the Snelling Avenue intersection in 1986 and
1987. The lantern style lighting and other decorative parkway treatments
envisioned for Midway Parkway have never been completed.
For the thousands of visitors from all over the metro area, the state, and
beyond who come to Como Park and the State Fair, Midway Parkway
creates a visible and lasting impression of Saint Paui and the Midway
Parkway Como neighborhood. During the fair, Midway Parkway
is jammed with traffic and parked cars. The Midway Parkway entrance is
one of the State Fair's busiest, with about 270,000 pedestrians using it
each year to enter the State Fair. Tens of thousands of pedestrians stream
down Midway Parkway sidewalks during the fair. The impression they
get of Saint Paul and the neighborhood is not always the best. There are
numerous accidents and near accidents at intersections where parked
cars hamper visibility. The Parkway lacks adequate street lights and the
sidewalks are uneven, with broken curbs and steep gutters, which create<
hazards for pedestrians after dark. Buses chew up pavement not
designed for their weight.
, MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 11
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Area residents, along with the Division of Parks and Recreation, have ,
long been anxious to improve this one-ha(f miie sec[ion of Midway
Parkway. They worked together to develop the Midway Parkway �
Redevelopment Plan in the 1980s and sought CIB funding for the project
in 1989 and 1991. The project was put off, however, because of the
funding priority for street paving and lighting projects associated with �
sewer separation. With the citywide sewer separation project now
complete, Midway Parkway improvements should be a top priority for
CIB funding. e
The Midway Parkway Redeve/opment Plan included guidelines for street
design, lighting and landscaping. Street standards in effect in the 1980s
led to guidelines that were not totally consistent with some of the
recommendations from the neighborhood. Today there is more of a
realization that objectives for safe, efficient, and fast auto movement must
be balanced with other objectives, such as safe pedestrian and bicycle
access, protection of trees and natural areas, and livable communities.
Standards have been revised and are more flexible. The following
guidelines, based on those in the Midway Parkway Redevelopment Plan,
reflect these recent changes in standards and are more consistent with
neighborhood recommendations.
Recommendation 7
Make paving, lighting and landscaping improvements as soon as possible
to the one-half mile section of Midway Parkway between Snelling
Avenue and Hamline Avenue using the following guidelines:
Sfreet Design Guide/ines
1. The central parkway and the north and south service drives will be
reconstructed at the same time, with new paving, curbs, gutters, and
� 2 MIDWAY PARKWAY - WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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, drainage structures. Wider, parkway-style curbs will be used on the
central parkway only. Existing green space will be preserved to the
maximum extent possible, consistent with the remainder of these
� guidelines. At corners, all streets should be narrowed to the width of
the travel lanes only, thus making the no-parking zones at corners
self-enforcing, improving sight distance for traffic safety, reducing the
� pedestrian crossing distances, helping to induce drivers to reduce
their speed, and enhancing the parkway character.
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2. Where there is no parking, including areas within at ieast 100 feet of
intersections, the central parkway will be 30 feet wide from curb face
to curb face and will foflow the existing alignment. The remainder of
the central parkway will be 36 feet wide from curb face to curb face,
with parallel parking allowed on one or the other side, except as
noted below. This will prevent harm to trees along the existing
central parkway.
3. The parking bays along the central parkway wi�i be staggered, some
on the north side and some on the south side, to avoid obscuring
views of the parkway with a wall of cars and to locate parking close
to destinations served by the parking, while still maintaining the
overal{ roadway width of 36 feet.
4. The block between Snelling and Arona will be treated as a special
case because of the high demand for on-street parking by Shalom
Home. On this biock, the central parkway will have continuous
parking bays on both sides and a width of 42 feet from curb face to
curb face. There will be no parking within 100 feet east of Snelling
and within 50 feet west of Arona.
5. Midway Parkway is a popular bike route to the University of
Minnesota Saint Paul campus, provides bicycle access to and within
Como Park, and is part of the Saint Paul Grand Round bicycle route.
Striped bicycle (anes on Midway Parkway would make it clear to
drivers they should expect bicyclists on this parkway, make it a safer
route for bicyclists, and help to slow down traffic. The central
parkway should be striped with 5-foot wide bicycle lanes, while
maintaining a width of 30 feet where there is no parking, 36 feet
where there is parking on one side, and 42 feet where there is
parking on two sides. Bike lanes may be precluded, however, if
Minnesota State Aid (MSA) funding is used for Midway Parkway and
a variance of MSA standards is required.
6. The north and south service drives wi{t be designated as one-way, the
north drive heing west bound and the south drive being eastbou�d.
� MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 13
7. The north and south service drives will be 14 feet wide from curb
face to curb face where there is no parking {inciuding areas within 30
feet of all intersections) and 18 feet wide where on-street parking is
allowed. This is similar to the existing 17.5-foot to 18-foot curb to
curb width and will hefp to avoid harming the farge trees stil(
bordering the parkway. This practice also provides more space for
snow storage on the boulevards and clearly defines the service drives
as one-way streets for local access. Driveways will not be blocked.
Parking will be accommodated along the sidewalk side of the service
drives and will not be allowed on the parkway side. [fhis is a change
from the 1989 Midway Parkway Redevelopment Plan, which would
have reduced the amount of parking along the service drives and
placed the parking in bays cut into existing green space on the
parkway side of the service drives.] Parking along the sidewalk side of
the service drives allows people to approach their cars without
crossing traffic, and is particularly safer for children getting out of
vans from the right side. The narrower service drives wif( encourage
slower speeds and facilitate a canopy of trees over the service drives.
8. The south service drive between Snelling and Arona wiii be treated as
a special case because of the high demand for on-street parking by
Shalom Home. On this block, parking wiii be provided in bays on
the parkway side of the service drive (only where possible without
harming existing trees), as well as on the sidewaik side of the service
drive. The service drive will be 25 feet wide from curb face to curb
face where there is parki�g on both sides.
9. To avoid harming existing trees along the service drives, a minimum
of one foot should be maintained between the back of curbs and the
face of trees. Curbs will be hand-formed around trees where
necessary.
10. Sidewalks along the service drives should be 5 feet wide and should
be replaced in conjundion with the roadway improvements. The
boulevards along the service drives should be at feast S feet wide to
provide enough space for trees and snow storage. One exception
might be along the service drive in front of Shalom Home, since there
is more daily pedestrian traffic, the existing sidewalk is 6 feet wide for
the entire block, and the existing boulevard is 4 feet wide.
11. All crosswalks should be clearly marked, highly visible, and safe,
making it clear to drivers that pedestrians have the right-of-way.
Options for crosswalk treatments include "Continental" striping or
brick crosswalks, similar to those used on Lexington Parkway (which
would enhance its special parkway design and role as a major
entrance to Como Park). A well-marked pedestrian crossing grid at
14 MIDWAY PARKWAY - WEST COMO SMALL AREA PL4N
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, the Midway Parkway- Pascal intersection near Holy Childhood
school is particularly important to make it a safer intersection for
children to cross.
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Ligh6ng Guideline
Saint Paul's lantern style street lights will be used exclusively along the
entire length of the central parkway and service drives. Eledric service
will be installed underground.
� Landscaping Guidelines
1. An overall landscaping plan will be developed for Midway Parkway.
The parkway will include formal tree plantings as a major element,
� with the central parkway and service drives lined on both sides with a
row of major overstory trees. All Midway Parkway improvements
will be done with minimum disturbance to existing mature trees.
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2. A major formal entry to Midway Parkway at Snelling will include
architectural elements and materials (stone and brick) that relate to
the established Como Park entrance theme and formal plantings.
3. A large variety of trees and shrubs will be used to offer seasonal
variety and color. Formal garden areas, ideally including areas near
the nursing homes, will provide the community with the opportunity
to grow and maintain plantings that will provide color and beauty to
the parkway.
4. The parkway will be planted with materials that attract and provide
� food for birds, in such a way as to define spaces such as seating areas
and open spaces, and should be designed for safety.
� 5. Sitting benches will be provided for quiet enjoyment of the parkway.
Benches, trash receptacles, and all street furnishings will be of a style
consistent with the character of the parkway, neighborhood, and park
, furnishings currently in use by the Saint Paul Division of Parks and
Recreation.
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Implementors: District 10 Como Community Council, City of
Saint Paul Department of Public Works, and Division of Parks and
Recreation. The District 10 Council should submit a proposal for
the 1997-1998 Capital Improvement Budget for funding. If the
project is not funded in the next cycle, District 10 should
continue to submit the project until it is funded.
MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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Streets in the study area are typically "oiled dirt" streets. These street
surfaces are subject to frost heaves and "pot holes" during late winter and
early spring. Such streets also tend to break down more quickly under
heavy vehicle traffic. This is particularly true for Pascal Street and
Arlington Avenue, which carry an MCTO bus route. There is some
concern in the neighborhood that the poor condition of this street leads
to greater deferred maintenance of homes along it. Paved streets serving
the area include Snelling, Hamline, Como, the central portion of Midway
Parkway, a section of Arona from Midway Parkway to the south, and
Brewster/Jessamine. The local streets in the study area south of Como,
along with a block on Albany and a block on Canfield, have been paved
as part of the city's sewer separation project. More than six miles of the
neighborhood's internal street network are oiled dirt (unpaved) streets.
The Residential Street Paving Program (RSPP), begun in 1996, is Public
, Works' next major neighborhood capital improvements program. Eighty-
eight street paving projects, replacing nearly 200 miles of unpaved
streets, will be completed in this fifteen-year program. Two of the RSPP
, projects cover the study area. As noted earlier, all remaining "lead water
services" will be replaced during this program. The portion of the
neighborhood north of Midway Parkway is ranked number 46; the area
� south of Midway Parkway is ranked 77th. If six projects are completed
each year, the north area should be done in 2004 and the south area in
2009.
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Timely, well designed public improvements are among the most effective
tools the City has to influence the character, attractiveness, and private
investment in a neighborhood. Street and lighting improvements can be
especially effective in this neighborhood, which has great potential to
compete better with suburban housing for middle income residents.
Recommendation 9
Complete residential street paving in a timely manner. The District 10
Council should review the current ranking of RSPP projects in the district
with the Public Works Department to confirm or rearrange the schedule
for work planned for 2002 and later. This work should be coordinated
with improvements to Midway Parkway. in order to increase traffic and
pedestrian safety, especially during the State Fair, residents and the City
should strongly consider using the "choker" design for the standard 30
feet of no parking at intersections on all neighborhood streets. This
narrowed intersection design (see figure) improves sight distance for
traffic safety, induces drivers to reduce their speed, and reduces
pedestrian crossing distances. District 10 and area neighbors should also
consult with Public Works on ways to enhance the green space islands in
the public rights-of-way.
MIDWAY PARKWAY - WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN �9
Implementors: Distrid 10 Como Community Council in consultation
with the Department of Public Works
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Recommendation 10
The District 10 Council will work with area residents and businesses and
the Department of Public Works and Division of Parks and Recreation to
plan "gateway" treatmenis to the neighborhood along Snelling
intersections at Como, Midway Parkway, and Hoyt. These treatments
Implementors: District 10 Council, private property owners, city
departments as necessary
Traffic and Transit
Owing at least in part to its geographic centrality, the Midwa�
Parkway�West Como Area is highly accessibie from all diredions.
Sne4ling Avenue the study aFea-west boundary, is eq�idistant from the
east city limits of Saint Paul and the west city limits of Minneapolis.
However, transit service to Minneapolis is difficult, involving a major
transfer at the western Saint Paul city limits.
With two major regional/statewide attractions (Como Park and the State
Fair) at its boundaries, seasonal traffic and parking demands heavily
impact the area. Thus the neighborhood's central location and high
accessibility also beget some inconvenience.
Transit connections to the greater Metro area are availabte on
Metropolitan Council Transit Operations (MCTO) Routes 4, 5, and 12.
(See Map 4.)
North bound Routes 46, 4D, and 4E enter the study area at Como and
Snelling and traverse the neighborhood via Como, Pascal, Arlington, and
Hamline to Hoyt. Weekday service along this route is quite frequent
throughout the day and evening hours. Southbound services on MCTO
20 MIDWAY PARKWAY - WESf COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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' Route 4 run the reverse route with a similar frequency. Route 4 buses
make transfer point connections with the Route 12 buses at Hoyt and
Hamline, and Route 5 at Como Avenue.
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All east and west bound Route 5 buses traverse the neighborhood on
Como Avenue. Route 12 contad with the study area occurs at Hoyt and
Hamline. Some MCTO buses ending their trips at or near this junction
point travel through the neighborhood en route to the Snelling Garage.
� Transit service for Como Park is also less than desirable. Options
identified in a recent consultant report to improve service to the park
include:
' • realignment of Route 4 to the corner of Hamline and Midway
Parkway;
• extension of some trips on Minneapolis Route 6 to Como Park;
� improved bus stops, perhaps including one or several bus shelters;
and
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. improved pedestrian facilities to link the bus stops with the park
destinations.
No�-MCTO bus traffic is significant in the southern part of the study area
� where school buses enter and leave the motor pool at Snelling and
)essamine. Approximately 300 buses are maintained and operated from
this facility. Typically, each bus will be used for two or more trips each
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day.
Recommendation 11
, Distrid 10 wil) investigate the effects of bus traffic in the neighborhood
and address ways in which their impact can be mitigated. One
possibility is to provide a neighborhood circulator for Energy Park, Saint
' Anthony Park, and Midway Parkway"West Como, with the Route 4 bus
operating along Snelling Avenue. Recommendations will be coordinated
with transit changes in Como Park. The task force's work should be
' completed before Residential Street Paving projects are programmed so
that changes to bus routes can be accommodated.
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Implementor: District 10 Como Community Council in consuitation
with MCTO, bus users, and the Department of Public Works
Recommendation 12
The MCTO, the City and the District 10 Como Community Council will
explore options for improving the neighborhood's transit access to the
University of Minnesota and downtown Minneapolis.
Implementor: District 10 Como Community Council in consultation
with MCTO, bus users, and the Department of Public Works
� MIDWAY PARKWAY � WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 2'I
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Bikeways
Bikeways can be an important part of the transit mix in the Midway
Parkway Como neighborhood. The bikeways should be designed
to accommodate commuters as well as recreational cyclists.
Recommendation 13
Priority bike routes to consider are:
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Como Avenue (connect to U of M Transitway); 2. Hamline Avenue
(includes bridge to Energy Park); 3. Snelling Avenue; 4. Hoyt Avenue �
(needs access through State Fairgrounds); 5. Midway Parkway (5ee
Recommendation 7.)
Implementors: City of Saint Paul Department of Public Works,
Division of Parks and Recreation, and Bicycle Advisory Board
Strategy 5: Revitalize Commercial Property
on Como; Emphasize Neighborhood Business
Orientation
Background
Commercial properties are the smallest land use component of the
Midway Parkway"West Como study area. A total of 2.4 acres of the
study area are zoned for business, including two residential structures on
the south side of Como Avenue. Si�ce their existe�ce predates the
current zoning of this area, they are legal nonconforming uses. The
remaining 2.1 acres of commercial land and about 1.5 acres of
industrially-zoned land lying west of Snelling are occupied by
commercial structures or uses.
Older commercial structures along Como Avenue date from the early
1900's when Como and Snelling Avenues were an intersection point for
two street-car lines. The rivo story brick buildings at the northeast and
southwest corners of the intersection, built prior to 1930, are reminiscent
of that era. The Tom Thumb store on the south side of Como and the "L"
shaped commercial structure on the north side of Como are typical of
low cost, post-war, automobile-oriented commercial structures. The
layouts of these buildings and sites marginally accommodate the
automobile and largely ignore urban design. The grade separation of the
Snelling-Como intersection removed about five block faces of developed
property along Snelling Avenue. Much of the property consumed for the
interchange was commercial property.
22 MIDWAY PARKWAY � WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
MAP 2: TRANSIT ROUTES
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MIDWAY PARKWAY - WEST COMO SMALL AREA PL4N 23
The commercial zoning classification for this area is B-3. (See Map 3.)
This zoning classification reflects the history of the Como-Snelling
intersection as a major commercial and transportation node; however,
the grade separation of Snelling Avenue has changed the character of the
intersection considerably. Residential uses are permitted on upper floors
and one-half of the first floor area in all commercial zones.
While small, the remaining commercial area has some advantages:
• The area is highly visible from Snelling Avenue and is easily
accessible with off and on ramps to and from Snelling in both
directions.
• The area has good traffic volumes. In 1994, about 50,000 persons
per day passed through this intersection. Average daily traffic on
Sneiling was just under 40,000 vehicles, and 8,000 vehicles use this
section of Como Avenue on an average day.
• Properly arranged and designed, 30,000 to 35,000 square feet of
commercial retail floor space could be supported on existing
commercially zoned land, and a like amount could be supported on
industrial lands that are partially occupied by commercial uses in the
southwest quadrant of the Snelling - Como interchange.
Most commercial uses in the area, including all of those west of Snelling,
are not "neighborhood-oriented". East of Snelling, only the Tom Thumb
convenience store, the beauty salon, and perhaps Bascalli's restaurant are
typicai neighborhood businesses. The remaining "community-oriented"
commercial uses must draw on a much larger area than the immediate
neighborhood for survival. Although nearby residents may occasionally
consume goods and services provided by these merchants, the greatest
part of their business comes from outside the neighborhood. Significant
commercial vacancy has been a continuing problem in this small
commercial area.
The level of maintenance for commercial structures in the area is mixed.
Aggressively-managed lease properties appear to be ful ly leased and
show significant signs of recent investment in property maintenance.
Similarly, properties owned and occupied by profitable business
operations are maintained in good condition. In several instances,
24 MIDWAY PARKWAY - WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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' problem commercial properties appear to be functionally obsolete,
and/or in marginal physical condition, with significant eviden�e of
deferred property maintenance. The lack of any unifying design theme
' among the collection of commercial structures at this intersedion appears
to have an adverse impad on the commercial vitality of the area.
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' Improve the aesthetics of the commercial area. Using a neighborhood
STAR grant award, decorative, dual-lantern street lighting will be installed
on Como Avenue, between Snelling Avenue and Arona Street, to
� distinguish the neighborhood commercial strip from the residential area
to the east. Improvements such as trees, benches, trash receptacles,
brick/exposed aggregate walkways and other improvements should be
' made to make the commercial area more pedestrian-friendly. Additional
bus shelters should also be installed, as the intersection is a major bus
transfer point.
�
• Implementors: Saint Paul Department of Public Works, MCTO, local
businesses
' Recommendation 15
Expiore the development of a revolving loan fund to assist businesses in
mainraining their property. When mutualiy beneficial, the District
� Councii wili work with appropriate organizations in other neighborhoods
to design and implement programs such as this.
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• Implementor: District 10 Como Community Council
Recommendation 16
Identify and adively recruit businesses and services appropriate to the
needs of the neighborhood. Explore affiliating with an existing business
association or initiating a new business association for the
commercial/industrial area at Como and Snelling.
• Implementor: District 10 Como Community Council
, MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 25
Recommendation 14
Strategy 6: Revitalize Industriai Property
with Compatible New Development
Background
About SO acres of the study area are zoned for industrial use. Slightly more
than one acre of the 33 acres of industrially zoned land west of Snelling is
used for eleven single-family dwellings and a residential structure that is
presently operated as a place of business. Several communiry/regional
commercial uses occupy the buildings on the south side of Como west of
the West Snelling Service Drive. The remaining industrial land west of
Snelling is occupied by a printing plant, two other small industrial
operations, some contractor's yards and shops, a vacant office building, and
some vacant land.
Approximatefy 16 acres of the industrial land lie to the east of Snelling.
About ten acres of this are used for a schoo! bus motor pool. The remaining
area is occupied by a structure and parking facilities that were built for a
sports & health club. Although this property has been periodically vacant, it
is now occupied by Energy Park Studios, a fifm making studio.
Reuse of some industrial property in the study area is likely to be difficult,
since the individual ownerships are too small for many industrial users and
some existing structures were designed for specific uses that may limit their
reuse Qotential. Several such structures are currently vacant and available.
Acquisition, relocation, and demolition costs, added to the cost of
replacement housing required under current redevelopment regulations,
may make the public redevelopment of residentially used industrial {and
prohibitive. However, the current industrial zoning west of Snelling is
generaily appropriate and does not require change. The existing residential
structures are well-maintained and have been enhanced by the street paving
done in conjunction with sewer separation in the area. Industrial uses that
may wish to locate in this area should be consistent with (ight, cfean
industrial uses.
Recommendation 17
The District 10 Council should work with the city's economic
development agencies to make better use of this underutilized area,
marketing this area to poteniial users, while avoiding the use of public
funds that would require expensive relocation costs. The partners will
identify and actively recruit compatible light industrial development,
particularly "green" uses, to industrially-zoned property in the area.
• Implementors: Saint Paul Port Authority and PED Business Resource
Center
Recommendation 18
Industrially zoned land on the east side of Sne{ling is consistent with the
uses there now. This site may be ideal for higher densiry
commercial/industrial projects, if and when the bus motor pool is
discontinued.
26 MIDWAY PARKWAY - WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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• Implementors: Saint Paul Port Authority and PED 8usiness Resource
Center
MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 27
MAP 3: EXISTING LAND USE AND ZONING
EXISTING LAND USE
{ 1 a 4�I1 - �CVLTVII[
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g.7 Neighbo�hood
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p_i Parking
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28 MIDWAY PARKWAY ' WEST COMO SMALL AREA PIAN
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MAP 4: NON-HOMESTEAD PROPERTY
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MfDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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Saint Paul Planning
Peg J. Birk
Joseph P. Chavez
Esperanza Duarte
Carole Faricy
Litton Field, Jr.
Anne Flaxman Geisser
Stephen D. Gordon
Frank Gumey
Richard J.F. Kramer
Michael Lee
Eileen J. Lund-Johnson
Commission
Joyce Maddox
Timothy Mardell
David McDonell, Chair
Gladys Morton
Richard Nowlin
Kurt Schwichtenberg
Michael Sharpe
Imogene Treichel
Mark Vaught
Barbara A. Wencl
Midway Parkway"West Como Small Area
Plan Task Force Participants
Tim Ciemen Heidi Noetzel
Gene Corbey Cathy Nordin
Jerry Hammer Dennis O`Rourke
Sue Hanson Dave Schiminsky
Sarah Hazen Joe Schurke
Julie Hoff, CO Sam Simmons
Paul Husby Pam Skow
Michael Kiein Curtis Swenson
Gena Linefelter Bill Sylvester, Co-Chair
Paul Mikelson Mike Wagner
Captain Donna Miller Deb Zwilling
Judy Murray
Department of Planning and Economic
Development
Pamela Wheelock, Diredor
Ken Ford, Planning Administrator
Larry Soderholm, Principal Planner
Charles L. McGuire, Planner-in-Charge
Patricia James, Planner-in-Charge
Other City Staff
Craig Blakely, Planning and Economic Development
Allan Torstenson, Planning and Economic Development
Mike Klassen, Pubiic Works
John Wirka, Parks and Recreation
Joan Hagen Chinn, Planning and Economic Development
Print Central
The City of Saint Paul does not discriminafe on the basis of disability, race, sex,
sexual or affectional orientation, age, cobr, creed, national origin or ancestry,
marital s[atus, religion, veteran status, or status with regard to public assis[ance
in the admission or access to, or treatment or employment in, its programs or
adivities.
3O M{DWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
Presented By
Referred To
Covncil File # 9R _ 1sa1,
' --� Green Sheet # ��di
RESOLUTION qn
CITY OF SAINT PAUL, MINNESOTA °� �
Commi, . Date
RESOLUTION ADOPTING AN AMENDMENT TO THE pL�3N FOR
LAND USE IN THE SAINT PAUL COMPREHENSIV ,r Pj.AN:
THE MIDWAY PARKWAY�WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
1 WHEREAS, the City of Saint Paul is authorized under Mimiesota Statutes, Section 462.353 to carry on
2 comprehensive municipal plamiiug activities for guiding the fixture development and improvement of
3 the City; and
4
5 WHEREAS, the City of Saint Paul, as a local government unit within the metropolitan area, is required
6 under Minnesota Statutes Section 473.858 to prepare a Comprehensive Plan; and
7
8 WHEREAS, the Saint Paul City Council is authorized under Minnesota Statutes 5ection 462355 to
9 adopt or amend a Comprehensive Plan or portion thereof after a recommendation by the Plamiiug
10 Commission; and
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
14
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
WH�REAS, the Saint Paul City Council adopted, by Resolution No. C.F. 275971 on November 29,
1980, a Plan for Land Use as part of the Saint Paul Comprehensive Plan; and
WHEREAS, a representative task force was established by the Plamiing Commission in October 1993
to prepaze a small area plan far the Midway Pazkway�West Como neighborhood, an area west of
Hamline Avenue and north of the Burlington Northern railroad tracks to Winston Street, with north and
western boundaries coincident with the city limits; and
WHEREAS, the task force presented the Midway Parkway�West Como Small Area Plan to the Como
District 10 Community Council, which recommended its approval to the Plamiiug Commission on
November 19, 1996; and
WFIEREAS, the Piamiing Commission, after a public hearing on January 24, 1997, and consideration
of public testunony, recomxnended adoption by the City Council of the Midway Pazkway�West Como
Small Area Plan by its resolution, File Number 97-05, adopted January 24, 1997; and
WIIEREAS, the City Council considered the Midway Pazkway�West Como Small Area Plan, held a
public hearing, and considered public testimony thereafter;
qZ-15a1
30 NOW, TFIEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Saint Paul City Council hereby adopts the
31 Midway Parkway�West Como Small Area Plan as an amendment to the Plan for Land Use, an element
32 of the Comprehensive Plan, as recommended by the Planniug Commission and subject to such review
33 by the Metropolitan Council as may be required by law.
Requested by Department of:
Adopted by Council: Date k1���
Adoption Certified by Council Secretary
$�' ` ~� � �.--1� `-- -
Approved by Mayor: Date 1 i�ZO(� �
BY� ��..r��= �
Fosm Approved by Citt Attorney '�f
r
ay:
Approved or for Submission to Council
BY: ��^' ' ��'iY---- -
'", . �
`�.a . . _ '_ ,
q-►-�15��
�Rf?5R
OEPARTGQlTAFFICE/COUNCIL DATE INITIATED
PED 10l29/97 GREEN
CONTACTPERSONBPHONE �3C� ODEPARTMENTDIFiECiOR � �pTYCOUNdL �N�nAVDATE
Patricia James 266-6� ASSI�N � pNATfORNEY �v � O CRYCLERK
MUST 8E ON CAUNCIL AGENDA BY (DA"f� NOUTING � SUDGET DIFECTOA O FfT1. & NGL SEFiVICES D1R.
N�A ONOEN � MAYOfi (OR ASSISTA �
SOTAL # OF SIGNATORE PAGES _�_ (CIIP ALL IOCATIONS FOR SIGNATURE)
ACTION REqUESTED:
Adopt Midway--West Como 3mall Area Plan
RECAMMENDATiONS: Approve (n) or Reject (R) pERSONAL SERVICE CONTFiACTS MUST ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS:
A PLANNING CAMMISSION _ CNIL SEFVICE COMMISSION �� Has this person/firm ever worked untler a contract tor this department?
_ CIB COMMmEE COIRO YES NO
_ S7AFF [� Dyq(YICt 1� 2. Has this person�rm ever been a ciry employee?
VES NO
, DISTRIC7 COURT _ COIl�lll 3. Does ihis personAirm possess a skill not normally possessed by any currera ciry empbyee?
SUPPOFiTS WHICH COUNCIL OBJECTIVEI YES NO
N01ghbOlhOOdS, HOUSirig Explain all yas answers on separate sheet end atteeh to grcen sheet
INITIATING PROBLEM, ISSUE, OPPE1FiUNITY (NTa, What, When. Where. Why):
Institutional expansion raised concerns in neighborhood about current & future land use and neighborhood
problem-solving methods.
ADVANTHCaESIFqPPROVEO:
Lays out steps for relationships with institutions, recommends priorities for street improvements, and
recommends ways for both neighborhood and ciry to strengthen the area.
DISA�VANTAGESIFAPPROVED. ��
None. �41C8� �#.'� �lifa �����6/
DEC o� �ss� c � r °�� o� ��
- � A �C�
DISAOVANTAGES IF NOTAPPROVED:
Neighborhood priorities and plans will have lower likelihood of implementation.
TOTAL AMOUN7 OFTRANSACTION $ COST/qEVENUE BUDGETED (CIRCLE ONE) YES NO
FUNDIfdG SOUHCE ACTIVITY NUMBER
FINANCIAL INFORFnATION: (EXPLAIN)
a�-1sa1
cify o� sai�� pau�
�����o�g cc��r,�ss9�� re�3��i�
���� ��j���" 97-05
���,3 , January 24, 19°7
RESOLUTION ADOPTING MIDWAY PARK�VAY"WEST COMO SiVIALT AREA PLAN
WHEREAS, the District 10 Como Community Council requested assistance from the
Department of Planning and Economic Development in 1992 to address issues of institutional
expansion and traffic; 2nd
WHEP.EAS, the Plannin� Commission is authorized under Minnesota Statutes Section
462.355(2) and Chapter 107 of the Saint Paul Administrative Code to recommend to the Mayor
and City Council amendments to the Comprehensive Plan; and
WHEREAS, in response to the District 10 Como Community Council's request, the Planning
Commission initiated the Mi3way Parkway`West Com.o Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Study in
October, 1993 and asked the District 10 Como Community Council to appoint a neighborhood-
based task force to prepare the small area plan/40-acre study; and
WHEREAS, the task force met during 1993, 1994, and 1996; and
WHEREAS, the task force approved the Midway Parkway Como Small Area Plan and
40-Acre Study on September 25, 1996; and
WHEREAS, the District 10 Como Community Council approved the Midway Parkway`West
Como Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Study at its community meeting on November 19, 1996,
and reaffirmed that approval at a second community meeting on December 17, 1446, and
forwarded it, with some changes, to the Planning Commission for its revietiv and adoption; and
WHEREAS, the Plannin� Commission held a public hearing on the Midway Parkway
Como Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Study on December 10, 1996, notice of which was dul}�
given in the Saint Pzul Legal Ledaer;
NO�V, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Planning Commission hereby recommends
adoption by the City Council of the Midway Parkway`West Como Small Area Plan and 40-
Acre Study as amended as part of the City's Comprehensive Plan.
6�C3�f�� �� c��ss��
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Midway Parkway �
West Como
Small Area Plan
CITY COUNCIL REVIEW DRAFT
Recommended by Smail Area Plan Task Force
September 25,1996
Recommended by District 10 Como Park Community Council
November, 19,1996
Recommended by the Saint Paul Planning CommiSSion
January 24, 1997
fntroduction ......................................1
Background ....................................1
Goal and Strategies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Strategies and Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Strategy 1: Conserve & Improve
Neighborhood Housing ...........................4
Strategy 2: Improve Relationships between
Institutional Uses & the Community . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Strategy 3: Improve Public Open Spaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Tilden Park .................................10
Midway Parkway Improvements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Strategy 4: Provide Appropriate Infrastructure and Full
Accessibility for Area Residents, Employees, and
Visitors .......................................18
Lead Water Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Local Streets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Traffic and Transit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Bikeways ...................................22
Strategy 5: Revitalize Commercial Property on Como;
Emphasize Neighborhood Business Orientation . . . . . . . . 22
Strategy 6: Revitalize Industriai Property with
Compatible New Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Credits ...............................•••••.....30
MAP 1: STUDY AREA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
MAP 2: TRANSIT ROUTES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
MAP 3: EXISTING LAND USE AND ZONING . . . . . . . . . . . 28
MAP 4: NON-HOMESTEAD PROPERTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
� ii MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL ARE4 PIAN
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The Midway Parkway"West Como area is a gateway for millions of
visitors to Saint Paul each year. About 2.5 million people annually visit
the State Fair Grounds on the neighborhood's western boundary, and
more tfian 2 million visitors come to Como Regionaf Park. Many of these
people arrive and leave through the Midway Parkway Como area
and gain their impression of Saint Paul as a whole from this small
neighborhood.
The neighborhood has many strengths, including generaily weii-
maintained buildings, a healthy housing market with a mixture of
housing types and good diversity, strong institutional neighbors, and
good access to both Minneapolis and Saint Paul downtowns. The
neighborhood has the potential to compete better with new housing in
the suburbs for middle income residents and to provide higher property
values to build Saint Paul's tax base provided that issues raised in this
plan are addressed.
The Midway Parkway Como Small Area Plan's east and west
boundaries are Como Park and the Minnesota State Fair Grounds,
respectively, Hoyt Avenue (city limits) on the north, and the north
mainline of the Burlington Northern Railroad on the south. A two-block
area of mixed land uses in the southwest quadrant o4 the Snelling-Como
interchange is included in the study area. The 330-acre study area
corresponds ciosely with Sub-District One of the Como Area Planning
District. (See Map 1.)
This plan links housing improvements, public improvements,
commercial development and industrial investment in a comprehensive
effort to revitalize the neighborhood, improve its attractiveness to
residents and businesses, and strengthen its competitive position.
: . ' 1 �
The District 10 Como Community Council officially requested that the
Department of Planning and Economic Development (PED), "... begin
work with the District Council on a Small Area Plan in the Midway
Parkway/Como Area" in a letter dated June 17, 1992. Institutional
expansion and the continuing traffic pressures from the State Fair and
Como Park use, combined with the need to address the decline of the
District's commercial area and improve neighborhood recreational
facilities, precipitated the District Council's request for planning
assistance. {n October of 1993, the Saint Paul Planning Commission
adopted Resolution 93-78 initiating the "Midway Parkway Small Area
Plan and 40 Acre Study" and requesting that a neighborhood-based task
force be established by the District Council to assist staff in plan
development.
MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PWN
Como Regional Park is a major amenity offering open space and
recreationai opportunities, including a golf course, conservatory, and
zoo, as well as ball fields and picnic areas. Community members are
fortunate to be within walking distance of the park.
Immediately to the west is the Minnesota State Fairgrounds. While the
greatest activity occurs in August during the State Fair, the fairgrounds are
increasingly used year round. The State Agricultural Society, which
operates the fairgrounds, generally tries to be a good neighbor, but
problems sometimes occur. Spillover parking during the State Fair has
been an issue for many years. Many neighbors make substantial sums of
money by al lowing fair goers to park on their lawns. Most of the
conflicts surrounding this practice were resolved by city ordinance in
1989, with adoption of a special zoning district, the "State Fair Parking
District." Remaining issues involve the best way to hand(e bus and
pedestrian traffic, which, although brief in time span, does significant
damage to Midway Parkway paving and lawn.
Goal and Strategies
The goal developed for this Small Area Plan is:
To conserve and strengthen the Midway Parkway"West Como
neighborhood, enhancing its stability, property values, tax base, and
attractiveness.
The following strategies will be used to accomplish the goai:
1. Conserve and improve neighborhood housing;
2. Improve and encourage relationships between District 10 institutions,
businesses, and the community at large;
3. tmprove public open space, including updating and incorporating
parts of the Midway Parkway Redevelopment Plan, dated February
1989, as a part of this Sma!! Area Plan;
4. Work with City agencies, Metropolitan Council Transit Operations,
and others to provide appropriate infrastructure and full accessibility
for area residents, employees, and visitors, with minimum adverse
impacf on the neighborhood.
5. Revitalize commercial property on the Como commercial strip,
emphasizing a neighborhood business orientation; and
6. Revitalize the industrial property to the south and west with
compatible new development.
2 MIDWAY PARKWAY - WE57 COMO SMALL AREA PlAN
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MAP 1: STUDY AREA "� '`� Z �
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MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 3
Strategy 1: Conserve & Improve
Neighborhood Housing
Background
The dominant land use in the study area is single-family residential. (See
Map 3.) In the area between Hoyt and Midway Parkway, there are 665
single-family homes, 16 duplexes, and two multiple-family buildings that
contain a total of eight dweliings. In addition, there is an educational
institution with dormitory housing for 180 students.
In the part of the study area south of Midway Parkway, there are 383
single-family homes, t08 dweilings in 59 duplexes, and 426 units of
multi-family housing in seventeen structures. New construction recently
completed at Lyngblomsten increased the number of apartments for
seniors from 105 units to 165 units.
Although a few structures in the planning area were established weil
before 1900, most residential development in this part of Saint Paul
occurred between 1900 and 1930. Nearly 60 percent of the total
neighborhood housing stock was constructed before 1939. Most of the
multi-family residentiai strudures (those in the southeast corner of the
study area) were built between 1960 and 1980.
7he 1990 Census information for the study area indicates that most of
the single-family dwellings in the neighborhood are owner-occupied.
(Map 4 prepared by the Ramsey County Taxation staff displays "non-
homestead" ownership.) Further, many area census respondents (47%)
indicated that they lived in their present home five years before the
census was taken. The majority (1041 of 1772 or 58.7%) of all
households in the study area are "family househoids". Sixry-three
4 MIDWAY PARKWAY ' WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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Median family and median household incomes are above citywide
medians, a{though below those of the metropolitan area.
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The neighborhood stability depicted by these statistics is clearly reflected
in the high level of exterior residential property maintenance, the
structural condition of most area housing, and the strong feeling of
community present in the study area. There are, however, a few
properties that suffer from deferred maintenance.
Recommendation 1
Support and enhance neighborhood stability by working with owners of
� deferred maintenance residential property to improve their buildings.
Work with area banks to provide home improvement programs in
conjunction with upcoming street paving and lighting projects.
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Encouraging improvements and greater investment in neighborhood
housing through participation in a home improvement fair, a paint-a-thon
program, block c{ubs, and home improvement loan programs, in
conjunction with street paving and lighting projects, can bolster the
stability of a neighborhood and should be considered. Absentee
landlords should be included in these programs.
• Implementors: District 10 Como Community Council, in
� collaboration with area banks, City housing inspectors and housing
rehabilitation programs
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Recommendation 2
Improve the attractiveness of the neighborhood to growing families by
encouraging homeowners to remodel and enhance existing housing.
The Midway Parkway"West Como neighborhood wants to attract and
keep more homeowners than it loses in order to maintain neighborhood
stability. A number of strategies can be tried to increase residents'
commitment to the neighborhood, incfuding a revolving foan fund,
working with city housing staff and area realtors, timely and well-
designed neighborhood public improvements, and working with area
banks to provide special home improvement programs in conjunction
with other efforts. The District Council will work with appropriate
organizations in other neighborhoods, when mutually beneficial, to
design and implement strategies and programs.
• Implementors: District 10 Como Community Council with assistance
from area banks, PED's t-lousing staff, and realtors who work in the
area
MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 5
Strategy 2: Improve and Encourage
Relationships between District 10 lnstitutions,
Businesse�, and the Community at Large
Background
The central location of this small neighborhood with respect to the metro
area, one of its attractive assets for the +nstitutions of the present, is
somewhat serendipitous; ali of the institutions were built in the area at a
time when it was at or beyond the edge of the main community they
served. The exception, the Hubert H. Humphrey Job Corps Center, is
located on the former site of a smail liberal arts college.
Institutions form the study area's second largest land use component,
with a total iand area of siightly more than 26 acres. The seven
institutional uses situated in the study are:
• Como Park �utheran Church at Sheldon and Hoyt
. Holy Childhood Church & School at Midway Parkway and Pascal
• Hubert H. Humphrey Job Corps Center on Sne��ing between
Arlington and Nebraska
• Shalom Home at Snelling and Midway Parkway
• Lyngblomsten Care Center, Lyngblomsten Apartments and the
Heritage at Lyngblomsten, between Almond and Midway Parkway at
Pascal
• Mount Olive Lutheran Church at Almond and Pascal
• Salvation Army Booth-Brown House Residence at Como and Pascal
Four of these institutions have components providing either "alternative"
or "transitional" living arrangements for a significant number of
community residents: the Humphrey )ob Corps Center, the
Lyngblomsien Care Center, The Salvation Army Sooth Brown House, and
the Shalom Home.
On average, 180 persons reside at the Humphrey Job Corps Center. In
addition to the 165 apartments for seniors at Lyngblomsten, the Care
MIDWAY PARKWAY - WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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� Center, at full occupancy, provides nursing home services for 256
residents. The authorized capacity of the Shalom Home provides living
accommodations for 285 persons, and Shafom Home typically operates
, at nearly 100 percent of its capacity. Booth Brown House was
remodeled in 1994 and currently provides residentiai programming for
33 persons.
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Age & Condition of Institutional Uses
Most institutionaf structures in the study area are maintained in good
physical condition. At present, the outward appearance of buildings at
the Hubert H. Humphrey Job Corps Center indicates that there are
significant maintenance needs. While some buildings have been
recently painted and the tennis and basketball courts have been
upgraded, obtaining the necessary funding to make further needed
physical improvements to this facility may prove to be difficult in the face
of proposed federal budget cuts.
Recent significant new construction involving institutions includes the
fol{owing:
• The Salvation Army Booth Brown House, the oldest of the
neighborhood's institutional structures (1912), was renovated in 1994
to accommodate the needs of a changing program to assist 33
residents iadolescent children). The expansion included minor
reconfiguration of the off-street parking facilities.
� . Lyngblomsten Care Center removed the original rest home building
to make space for the construdion in 1994 of the Heritage building,
with 60 new apartments for seniors.
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The Como Park Lutheran Church at She4don and Hoyt was also
remodeled.during the past year, expanding it slightly to bring it into
conformance with Americans with Disabilities Act standards. No
additional expansion can occur at this site without removal of
adjacent homes.
No expansion of the Shalom Home is currently planned at this location.
The Shalom Home has a suburban facility which has sufficient site area
to expand for its future needs. No physical expansion plans have been
identified by Mount Olive Lutheran Church as of this writing.
Institutions, properly operated by a responsible board of directors,
I maintain themselves at a standard that ensures continuing long term
operation. It is apparent that the institutions of this neighborhood are
typically operated in this manner.
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Recommendation 3
Additional expansions of institutional uses—if and when they occur—
should involve early neighborhood consultation, high quality design that
takes great care to prevent damage to the urban fabric surrounding and
MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 7
supporting these institutions, and continued communication to foster a
good and continuous working relationship between the expanding
institution, its immediate neighbors, and the community at large. Such
communication and consultation with the community are vital to the
fong term heafth of both the neighborhood and the institutions.
Implementor: District 10 Como Community Council will work witfi
regional institutions located within the neighborhood to formulate
ways in which to mitigate their impacts as well as enhance the
institution:
1. PARKING: In cooperation with the surrounding neighbors and the
institutions, District 10 will work to take measures to decrease
parking in the neighborhood, considering means such as off-site
parking, bus passes, staggered shifts, car pooling, and volunteer
parking in the driveways of residential homes.
2. CHANGE AND GROWTH: Potential changes to neighborhood
institutions that have the possibility of impacting the neighborhood
will involve eariy consultation with the neighborhood via the District
i0 Council.
a. Programmatic changes which have the potential to affect the
neighborhood will be presented to the community prior to
implementation via the District 10 Como Community Council.
b. Structural changes to institutions will involve District 10 in
the early planning stages to enhance cooperation with
homeowners and mitigate the impact on nearby residents and
on the community.
c. Additional expansion of institutionaf uses should occur onfy
with early neighborhood consultation, high quality design, and
minimal neighborhood impact.
Recommendation 4
Neighborhood residents should be informed about and encouraged to
participate in institutional activities either as volunteers or by attending
events. The District Council will assist the institutions in identifying
volunteers as needs arise.
Impiementors: Inst�tutional property owners, District 10 Community
Council
8 MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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Recommendation 5
Some of the neighborhood's older institutional structures are the Bethel
College buildings situated on the Snelling Avenue side of the Job Corps
Center site. These buildings, constructed prior to 1928 according to city
plat maps, are the oldest of the original Bethel College buildings. The
Humphrey Job Corps Center should be encouraged to maintain the
structures in good serviceable condition, especially because their high
visibility from Snelling Avenue reflects on the condition of the
surrounding neighborhood.
Implementors: Hubert H. Humphrey Job Corps Center; U.S.
Department of Labor
Strategy 3: Improve Pubiic Open Spaces,
including Midway Parkwa�
Como Park and the State Fair Grounds form the neighborhood's east and
west boundaries. These facilities serve statewide and/or regional
functions, which limits their use as neighborhood recreational resources.
In addition, the neighborhood becomes a major parking and bus layover
area during the twelve days of the State Fair each year.
Purely "neighborhood" public open space within the area is limited.
Midway Parkway, which serves as both access to the neighborhood and
a major connecting link between Como Park and the State Fair Grounds,
MIDWAY PARKWAY � WEST COMO SMAIL AREA PLAN 9
is also the largest public open space within the community. Including
roadways, the total area of the parkway is slightiy more than 12 acres.
Tilden Park, located between Albany and Almond at Arona, is the only
other park in the study area, although the recreation center at Hamline
and Hoyt is just across the street and is actively used by neighborhood
residents. This recreation center aiso schedules the ball fields at Como
Park for neighborhood use. Other public spaces exist within street rights-
of-way on McKinley, Frankson, and Buffalo. Enhancements to these
spaces should be implemented as part of residential street paving. (See
Recommendation 9).
Tilden Park
Tilden Park is a small half-block parcel that was formerly an elementary
school. It contains a few picnic tables and a playground with unsafe, ouT-
of-date equipment. Families would feel safer using the park if sight lines
Recommendation 6
Tilden Park, as the oniy purely local park in the area, should be upgraded
with safe, modern play equipment and improved landscaping.
Implementors: The District 10 Como Community Council will
submit a proposal to upgrade Tilden Park play equipment to the next ,
CIB process. If approved, the Division of Parks and Recreation will
work with neighbors to determine needs, design and implement the
upgrading.
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were improved to deter illegal activities.
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Midway Parkway Improvements
Midway Parkway is a signature amenity for the Midway Parkway"West
, Como neighborhood. It gives the neighborhood identity as a special
place, provides it with a focal point and central public place, and
enhances surrounding property values. Midway Parkway is the primary
� western entrance to Como Park, connecting it to Snelling Avenue and the
main entrance to the State Fair Grounds. It is also part of the Saint Paul
Grand Round parkway system. This system, aithough never completed,
' was first envisioned over a century ago by park system planners and
nationally prominent landscape architect Horace W. S. Cleveland to link
almost ail of Saint Paul's major parks. Improvements to Midway Parkway
� can be especially effective at improving the attractiveness of the
neighborhood and enhancing its competitive position in the metro area.
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Improvements to the north and south service roads along the one-half
mile long parkway segment between Como Park and the State Fair
Grounds took place as early as 1920. The central roadway was
improved in 1928 and 1929, with grading, paving, seeding and tree
planting taking place at that time. Beyond these improvements, only
routine maintenance has occurred, with the exceptions of tree planting in
1986 and 1987 after loss of most of the elms that once lined the parkway
and the realignment of the Snelling Avenue intersection in 1986 and
1987. The lantern style lighting and other decorative parkway treatments
envisioned for Midway Parkway have never been completed.
For the thousands of visitors from all over the metro area, the state, and
beyond who come to Como Park and the State Fair, Midway Parkway
creates a visible and lasting impression of Saint Paui and the Midway
Parkway Como neighborhood. During the fair, Midway Parkway
is jammed with traffic and parked cars. The Midway Parkway entrance is
one of the State Fair's busiest, with about 270,000 pedestrians using it
each year to enter the State Fair. Tens of thousands of pedestrians stream
down Midway Parkway sidewalks during the fair. The impression they
get of Saint Paul and the neighborhood is not always the best. There are
numerous accidents and near accidents at intersections where parked
cars hamper visibility. The Parkway lacks adequate street lights and the
sidewalks are uneven, with broken curbs and steep gutters, which create<
hazards for pedestrians after dark. Buses chew up pavement not
designed for their weight.
, MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 11
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Area residents, along with the Division of Parks and Recreation, have ,
long been anxious to improve this one-ha(f miie sec[ion of Midway
Parkway. They worked together to develop the Midway Parkway �
Redevelopment Plan in the 1980s and sought CIB funding for the project
in 1989 and 1991. The project was put off, however, because of the
funding priority for street paving and lighting projects associated with �
sewer separation. With the citywide sewer separation project now
complete, Midway Parkway improvements should be a top priority for
CIB funding. e
The Midway Parkway Redeve/opment Plan included guidelines for street
design, lighting and landscaping. Street standards in effect in the 1980s
led to guidelines that were not totally consistent with some of the
recommendations from the neighborhood. Today there is more of a
realization that objectives for safe, efficient, and fast auto movement must
be balanced with other objectives, such as safe pedestrian and bicycle
access, protection of trees and natural areas, and livable communities.
Standards have been revised and are more flexible. The following
guidelines, based on those in the Midway Parkway Redevelopment Plan,
reflect these recent changes in standards and are more consistent with
neighborhood recommendations.
Recommendation 7
Make paving, lighting and landscaping improvements as soon as possible
to the one-half mile section of Midway Parkway between Snelling
Avenue and Hamline Avenue using the following guidelines:
Sfreet Design Guide/ines
1. The central parkway and the north and south service drives will be
reconstructed at the same time, with new paving, curbs, gutters, and
� 2 MIDWAY PARKWAY - WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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, drainage structures. Wider, parkway-style curbs will be used on the
central parkway only. Existing green space will be preserved to the
maximum extent possible, consistent with the remainder of these
� guidelines. At corners, all streets should be narrowed to the width of
the travel lanes only, thus making the no-parking zones at corners
self-enforcing, improving sight distance for traffic safety, reducing the
� pedestrian crossing distances, helping to induce drivers to reduce
their speed, and enhancing the parkway character.
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2. Where there is no parking, including areas within at ieast 100 feet of
intersections, the central parkway will be 30 feet wide from curb face
to curb face and will foflow the existing alignment. The remainder of
the central parkway will be 36 feet wide from curb face to curb face,
with parallel parking allowed on one or the other side, except as
noted below. This will prevent harm to trees along the existing
central parkway.
3. The parking bays along the central parkway wi�i be staggered, some
on the north side and some on the south side, to avoid obscuring
views of the parkway with a wall of cars and to locate parking close
to destinations served by the parking, while still maintaining the
overal{ roadway width of 36 feet.
4. The block between Snelling and Arona will be treated as a special
case because of the high demand for on-street parking by Shalom
Home. On this biock, the central parkway will have continuous
parking bays on both sides and a width of 42 feet from curb face to
curb face. There will be no parking within 100 feet east of Snelling
and within 50 feet west of Arona.
5. Midway Parkway is a popular bike route to the University of
Minnesota Saint Paul campus, provides bicycle access to and within
Como Park, and is part of the Saint Paul Grand Round bicycle route.
Striped bicycle (anes on Midway Parkway would make it clear to
drivers they should expect bicyclists on this parkway, make it a safer
route for bicyclists, and help to slow down traffic. The central
parkway should be striped with 5-foot wide bicycle lanes, while
maintaining a width of 30 feet where there is no parking, 36 feet
where there is parking on one side, and 42 feet where there is
parking on two sides. Bike lanes may be precluded, however, if
Minnesota State Aid (MSA) funding is used for Midway Parkway and
a variance of MSA standards is required.
6. The north and south service drives wi{t be designated as one-way, the
north drive heing west bound and the south drive being eastbou�d.
� MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 13
7. The north and south service drives will be 14 feet wide from curb
face to curb face where there is no parking {inciuding areas within 30
feet of all intersections) and 18 feet wide where on-street parking is
allowed. This is similar to the existing 17.5-foot to 18-foot curb to
curb width and will hefp to avoid harming the farge trees stil(
bordering the parkway. This practice also provides more space for
snow storage on the boulevards and clearly defines the service drives
as one-way streets for local access. Driveways will not be blocked.
Parking will be accommodated along the sidewalk side of the service
drives and will not be allowed on the parkway side. [fhis is a change
from the 1989 Midway Parkway Redevelopment Plan, which would
have reduced the amount of parking along the service drives and
placed the parking in bays cut into existing green space on the
parkway side of the service drives.] Parking along the sidewalk side of
the service drives allows people to approach their cars without
crossing traffic, and is particularly safer for children getting out of
vans from the right side. The narrower service drives wif( encourage
slower speeds and facilitate a canopy of trees over the service drives.
8. The south service drive between Snelling and Arona wiii be treated as
a special case because of the high demand for on-street parking by
Shalom Home. On this block, parking wiii be provided in bays on
the parkway side of the service drive (only where possible without
harming existing trees), as well as on the sidewaik side of the service
drive. The service drive will be 25 feet wide from curb face to curb
face where there is parki�g on both sides.
9. To avoid harming existing trees along the service drives, a minimum
of one foot should be maintained between the back of curbs and the
face of trees. Curbs will be hand-formed around trees where
necessary.
10. Sidewalks along the service drives should be 5 feet wide and should
be replaced in conjundion with the roadway improvements. The
boulevards along the service drives should be at feast S feet wide to
provide enough space for trees and snow storage. One exception
might be along the service drive in front of Shalom Home, since there
is more daily pedestrian traffic, the existing sidewalk is 6 feet wide for
the entire block, and the existing boulevard is 4 feet wide.
11. All crosswalks should be clearly marked, highly visible, and safe,
making it clear to drivers that pedestrians have the right-of-way.
Options for crosswalk treatments include "Continental" striping or
brick crosswalks, similar to those used on Lexington Parkway (which
would enhance its special parkway design and role as a major
entrance to Como Park). A well-marked pedestrian crossing grid at
14 MIDWAY PARKWAY - WEST COMO SMALL AREA PL4N
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school is particularly important to make it a safer intersection for
children to cross.
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Ligh6ng Guideline
Saint Paul's lantern style street lights will be used exclusively along the
entire length of the central parkway and service drives. Eledric service
will be installed underground.
� Landscaping Guidelines
1. An overall landscaping plan will be developed for Midway Parkway.
The parkway will include formal tree plantings as a major element,
� with the central parkway and service drives lined on both sides with a
row of major overstory trees. All Midway Parkway improvements
will be done with minimum disturbance to existing mature trees.
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2. A major formal entry to Midway Parkway at Snelling will include
architectural elements and materials (stone and brick) that relate to
the established Como Park entrance theme and formal plantings.
3. A large variety of trees and shrubs will be used to offer seasonal
variety and color. Formal garden areas, ideally including areas near
the nursing homes, will provide the community with the opportunity
to grow and maintain plantings that will provide color and beauty to
the parkway.
4. The parkway will be planted with materials that attract and provide
� food for birds, in such a way as to define spaces such as seating areas
and open spaces, and should be designed for safety.
� 5. Sitting benches will be provided for quiet enjoyment of the parkway.
Benches, trash receptacles, and all street furnishings will be of a style
consistent with the character of the parkway, neighborhood, and park
, furnishings currently in use by the Saint Paul Division of Parks and
Recreation.
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Implementors: District 10 Como Community Council, City of
Saint Paul Department of Public Works, and Division of Parks and
Recreation. The District 10 Council should submit a proposal for
the 1997-1998 Capital Improvement Budget for funding. If the
project is not funded in the next cycle, District 10 should
continue to submit the project until it is funded.
MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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Streets in the study area are typically "oiled dirt" streets. These street
surfaces are subject to frost heaves and "pot holes" during late winter and
early spring. Such streets also tend to break down more quickly under
heavy vehicle traffic. This is particularly true for Pascal Street and
Arlington Avenue, which carry an MCTO bus route. There is some
concern in the neighborhood that the poor condition of this street leads
to greater deferred maintenance of homes along it. Paved streets serving
the area include Snelling, Hamline, Como, the central portion of Midway
Parkway, a section of Arona from Midway Parkway to the south, and
Brewster/Jessamine. The local streets in the study area south of Como,
along with a block on Albany and a block on Canfield, have been paved
as part of the city's sewer separation project. More than six miles of the
neighborhood's internal street network are oiled dirt (unpaved) streets.
The Residential Street Paving Program (RSPP), begun in 1996, is Public
, Works' next major neighborhood capital improvements program. Eighty-
eight street paving projects, replacing nearly 200 miles of unpaved
streets, will be completed in this fifteen-year program. Two of the RSPP
, projects cover the study area. As noted earlier, all remaining "lead water
services" will be replaced during this program. The portion of the
neighborhood north of Midway Parkway is ranked number 46; the area
� south of Midway Parkway is ranked 77th. If six projects are completed
each year, the north area should be done in 2004 and the south area in
2009.
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Timely, well designed public improvements are among the most effective
tools the City has to influence the character, attractiveness, and private
investment in a neighborhood. Street and lighting improvements can be
especially effective in this neighborhood, which has great potential to
compete better with suburban housing for middle income residents.
Recommendation 9
Complete residential street paving in a timely manner. The District 10
Council should review the current ranking of RSPP projects in the district
with the Public Works Department to confirm or rearrange the schedule
for work planned for 2002 and later. This work should be coordinated
with improvements to Midway Parkway. in order to increase traffic and
pedestrian safety, especially during the State Fair, residents and the City
should strongly consider using the "choker" design for the standard 30
feet of no parking at intersections on all neighborhood streets. This
narrowed intersection design (see figure) improves sight distance for
traffic safety, induces drivers to reduce their speed, and reduces
pedestrian crossing distances. District 10 and area neighbors should also
consult with Public Works on ways to enhance the green space islands in
the public rights-of-way.
MIDWAY PARKWAY - WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN �9
Implementors: Distrid 10 Como Community Council in consultation
with the Department of Public Works
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Recommendation 10
The District 10 Council will work with area residents and businesses and
the Department of Public Works and Division of Parks and Recreation to
plan "gateway" treatmenis to the neighborhood along Snelling
intersections at Como, Midway Parkway, and Hoyt. These treatments
Implementors: District 10 Council, private property owners, city
departments as necessary
Traffic and Transit
Owing at least in part to its geographic centrality, the Midwa�
Parkway�West Como Area is highly accessibie from all diredions.
Sne4ling Avenue the study aFea-west boundary, is eq�idistant from the
east city limits of Saint Paul and the west city limits of Minneapolis.
However, transit service to Minneapolis is difficult, involving a major
transfer at the western Saint Paul city limits.
With two major regional/statewide attractions (Como Park and the State
Fair) at its boundaries, seasonal traffic and parking demands heavily
impact the area. Thus the neighborhood's central location and high
accessibility also beget some inconvenience.
Transit connections to the greater Metro area are availabte on
Metropolitan Council Transit Operations (MCTO) Routes 4, 5, and 12.
(See Map 4.)
North bound Routes 46, 4D, and 4E enter the study area at Como and
Snelling and traverse the neighborhood via Como, Pascal, Arlington, and
Hamline to Hoyt. Weekday service along this route is quite frequent
throughout the day and evening hours. Southbound services on MCTO
20 MIDWAY PARKWAY - WESf COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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' Route 4 run the reverse route with a similar frequency. Route 4 buses
make transfer point connections with the Route 12 buses at Hoyt and
Hamline, and Route 5 at Como Avenue.
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All east and west bound Route 5 buses traverse the neighborhood on
Como Avenue. Route 12 contad with the study area occurs at Hoyt and
Hamline. Some MCTO buses ending their trips at or near this junction
point travel through the neighborhood en route to the Snelling Garage.
� Transit service for Como Park is also less than desirable. Options
identified in a recent consultant report to improve service to the park
include:
' • realignment of Route 4 to the corner of Hamline and Midway
Parkway;
• extension of some trips on Minneapolis Route 6 to Como Park;
� improved bus stops, perhaps including one or several bus shelters;
and
�
. improved pedestrian facilities to link the bus stops with the park
destinations.
No�-MCTO bus traffic is significant in the southern part of the study area
� where school buses enter and leave the motor pool at Snelling and
)essamine. Approximately 300 buses are maintained and operated from
this facility. Typically, each bus will be used for two or more trips each
!J
day.
Recommendation 11
, Distrid 10 wil) investigate the effects of bus traffic in the neighborhood
and address ways in which their impact can be mitigated. One
possibility is to provide a neighborhood circulator for Energy Park, Saint
' Anthony Park, and Midway Parkway"West Como, with the Route 4 bus
operating along Snelling Avenue. Recommendations will be coordinated
with transit changes in Como Park. The task force's work should be
' completed before Residential Street Paving projects are programmed so
that changes to bus routes can be accommodated.
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Implementor: District 10 Como Community Council in consuitation
with MCTO, bus users, and the Department of Public Works
Recommendation 12
The MCTO, the City and the District 10 Como Community Council will
explore options for improving the neighborhood's transit access to the
University of Minnesota and downtown Minneapolis.
Implementor: District 10 Como Community Council in consultation
with MCTO, bus users, and the Department of Public Works
� MIDWAY PARKWAY � WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 2'I
i]
Bikeways
Bikeways can be an important part of the transit mix in the Midway
Parkway Como neighborhood. The bikeways should be designed
to accommodate commuters as well as recreational cyclists.
Recommendation 13
Priority bike routes to consider are:
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Como Avenue (connect to U of M Transitway); 2. Hamline Avenue
(includes bridge to Energy Park); 3. Snelling Avenue; 4. Hoyt Avenue �
(needs access through State Fairgrounds); 5. Midway Parkway (5ee
Recommendation 7.)
Implementors: City of Saint Paul Department of Public Works,
Division of Parks and Recreation, and Bicycle Advisory Board
Strategy 5: Revitalize Commercial Property
on Como; Emphasize Neighborhood Business
Orientation
Background
Commercial properties are the smallest land use component of the
Midway Parkway"West Como study area. A total of 2.4 acres of the
study area are zoned for business, including two residential structures on
the south side of Como Avenue. Si�ce their existe�ce predates the
current zoning of this area, they are legal nonconforming uses. The
remaining 2.1 acres of commercial land and about 1.5 acres of
industrially-zoned land lying west of Snelling are occupied by
commercial structures or uses.
Older commercial structures along Como Avenue date from the early
1900's when Como and Snelling Avenues were an intersection point for
two street-car lines. The rivo story brick buildings at the northeast and
southwest corners of the intersection, built prior to 1930, are reminiscent
of that era. The Tom Thumb store on the south side of Como and the "L"
shaped commercial structure on the north side of Como are typical of
low cost, post-war, automobile-oriented commercial structures. The
layouts of these buildings and sites marginally accommodate the
automobile and largely ignore urban design. The grade separation of the
Snelling-Como intersection removed about five block faces of developed
property along Snelling Avenue. Much of the property consumed for the
interchange was commercial property.
22 MIDWAY PARKWAY � WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
MAP 2: TRANSIT ROUTES
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MIDWAY PARKWAY - WEST COMO SMALL AREA PL4N 23
The commercial zoning classification for this area is B-3. (See Map 3.)
This zoning classification reflects the history of the Como-Snelling
intersection as a major commercial and transportation node; however,
the grade separation of Snelling Avenue has changed the character of the
intersection considerably. Residential uses are permitted on upper floors
and one-half of the first floor area in all commercial zones.
While small, the remaining commercial area has some advantages:
• The area is highly visible from Snelling Avenue and is easily
accessible with off and on ramps to and from Snelling in both
directions.
• The area has good traffic volumes. In 1994, about 50,000 persons
per day passed through this intersection. Average daily traffic on
Sneiling was just under 40,000 vehicles, and 8,000 vehicles use this
section of Como Avenue on an average day.
• Properly arranged and designed, 30,000 to 35,000 square feet of
commercial retail floor space could be supported on existing
commercially zoned land, and a like amount could be supported on
industrial lands that are partially occupied by commercial uses in the
southwest quadrant of the Snelling - Como interchange.
Most commercial uses in the area, including all of those west of Snelling,
are not "neighborhood-oriented". East of Snelling, only the Tom Thumb
convenience store, the beauty salon, and perhaps Bascalli's restaurant are
typicai neighborhood businesses. The remaining "community-oriented"
commercial uses must draw on a much larger area than the immediate
neighborhood for survival. Although nearby residents may occasionally
consume goods and services provided by these merchants, the greatest
part of their business comes from outside the neighborhood. Significant
commercial vacancy has been a continuing problem in this small
commercial area.
The level of maintenance for commercial structures in the area is mixed.
Aggressively-managed lease properties appear to be ful ly leased and
show significant signs of recent investment in property maintenance.
Similarly, properties owned and occupied by profitable business
operations are maintained in good condition. In several instances,
24 MIDWAY PARKWAY - WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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' problem commercial properties appear to be functionally obsolete,
and/or in marginal physical condition, with significant eviden�e of
deferred property maintenance. The lack of any unifying design theme
' among the collection of commercial structures at this intersedion appears
to have an adverse impad on the commercial vitality of the area.
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' Improve the aesthetics of the commercial area. Using a neighborhood
STAR grant award, decorative, dual-lantern street lighting will be installed
on Como Avenue, between Snelling Avenue and Arona Street, to
� distinguish the neighborhood commercial strip from the residential area
to the east. Improvements such as trees, benches, trash receptacles,
brick/exposed aggregate walkways and other improvements should be
' made to make the commercial area more pedestrian-friendly. Additional
bus shelters should also be installed, as the intersection is a major bus
transfer point.
�
• Implementors: Saint Paul Department of Public Works, MCTO, local
businesses
' Recommendation 15
Expiore the development of a revolving loan fund to assist businesses in
mainraining their property. When mutualiy beneficial, the District
� Councii wili work with appropriate organizations in other neighborhoods
to design and implement programs such as this.
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• Implementor: District 10 Como Community Council
Recommendation 16
Identify and adively recruit businesses and services appropriate to the
needs of the neighborhood. Explore affiliating with an existing business
association or initiating a new business association for the
commercial/industrial area at Como and Snelling.
• Implementor: District 10 Como Community Council
, MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 25
Recommendation 14
Strategy 6: Revitalize Industriai Property
with Compatible New Development
Background
About SO acres of the study area are zoned for industrial use. Slightly more
than one acre of the 33 acres of industrially zoned land west of Snelling is
used for eleven single-family dwellings and a residential structure that is
presently operated as a place of business. Several communiry/regional
commercial uses occupy the buildings on the south side of Como west of
the West Snelling Service Drive. The remaining industrial land west of
Snelling is occupied by a printing plant, two other small industrial
operations, some contractor's yards and shops, a vacant office building, and
some vacant land.
Approximatefy 16 acres of the industrial land lie to the east of Snelling.
About ten acres of this are used for a schoo! bus motor pool. The remaining
area is occupied by a structure and parking facilities that were built for a
sports & health club. Although this property has been periodically vacant, it
is now occupied by Energy Park Studios, a fifm making studio.
Reuse of some industrial property in the study area is likely to be difficult,
since the individual ownerships are too small for many industrial users and
some existing structures were designed for specific uses that may limit their
reuse Qotential. Several such structures are currently vacant and available.
Acquisition, relocation, and demolition costs, added to the cost of
replacement housing required under current redevelopment regulations,
may make the public redevelopment of residentially used industrial {and
prohibitive. However, the current industrial zoning west of Snelling is
generaily appropriate and does not require change. The existing residential
structures are well-maintained and have been enhanced by the street paving
done in conjunction with sewer separation in the area. Industrial uses that
may wish to locate in this area should be consistent with (ight, cfean
industrial uses.
Recommendation 17
The District 10 Council should work with the city's economic
development agencies to make better use of this underutilized area,
marketing this area to poteniial users, while avoiding the use of public
funds that would require expensive relocation costs. The partners will
identify and actively recruit compatible light industrial development,
particularly "green" uses, to industrially-zoned property in the area.
• Implementors: Saint Paul Port Authority and PED Business Resource
Center
Recommendation 18
Industrially zoned land on the east side of Sne{ling is consistent with the
uses there now. This site may be ideal for higher densiry
commercial/industrial projects, if and when the bus motor pool is
discontinued.
26 MIDWAY PARKWAY - WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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• Implementors: Saint Paul Port Authority and PED 8usiness Resource
Center
MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 27
MAP 3: EXISTING LAND USE AND ZONING
EXISTING LAND USE
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28 MIDWAY PARKWAY ' WEST COMO SMALL AREA PIAN
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MfDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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Saint Paul Planning
Peg J. Birk
Joseph P. Chavez
Esperanza Duarte
Carole Faricy
Litton Field, Jr.
Anne Flaxman Geisser
Stephen D. Gordon
Frank Gumey
Richard J.F. Kramer
Michael Lee
Eileen J. Lund-Johnson
Commission
Joyce Maddox
Timothy Mardell
David McDonell, Chair
Gladys Morton
Richard Nowlin
Kurt Schwichtenberg
Michael Sharpe
Imogene Treichel
Mark Vaught
Barbara A. Wencl
Midway Parkway"West Como Small Area
Plan Task Force Participants
Tim Ciemen Heidi Noetzel
Gene Corbey Cathy Nordin
Jerry Hammer Dennis O`Rourke
Sue Hanson Dave Schiminsky
Sarah Hazen Joe Schurke
Julie Hoff, CO Sam Simmons
Paul Husby Pam Skow
Michael Kiein Curtis Swenson
Gena Linefelter Bill Sylvester, Co-Chair
Paul Mikelson Mike Wagner
Captain Donna Miller Deb Zwilling
Judy Murray
Department of Planning and Economic
Development
Pamela Wheelock, Diredor
Ken Ford, Planning Administrator
Larry Soderholm, Principal Planner
Charles L. McGuire, Planner-in-Charge
Patricia James, Planner-in-Charge
Other City Staff
Craig Blakely, Planning and Economic Development
Allan Torstenson, Planning and Economic Development
Mike Klassen, Pubiic Works
John Wirka, Parks and Recreation
Joan Hagen Chinn, Planning and Economic Development
Print Central
The City of Saint Paul does not discriminafe on the basis of disability, race, sex,
sexual or affectional orientation, age, cobr, creed, national origin or ancestry,
marital s[atus, religion, veteran status, or status with regard to public assis[ance
in the admission or access to, or treatment or employment in, its programs or
adivities.
3O M{DWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
Presented By
Referred To
Covncil File # 9R _ 1sa1,
' --� Green Sheet # ��di
RESOLUTION qn
CITY OF SAINT PAUL, MINNESOTA °� �
Commi, . Date
RESOLUTION ADOPTING AN AMENDMENT TO THE pL�3N FOR
LAND USE IN THE SAINT PAUL COMPREHENSIV ,r Pj.AN:
THE MIDWAY PARKWAY�WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
1 WHEREAS, the City of Saint Paul is authorized under Mimiesota Statutes, Section 462.353 to carry on
2 comprehensive municipal plamiiug activities for guiding the fixture development and improvement of
3 the City; and
4
5 WHEREAS, the City of Saint Paul, as a local government unit within the metropolitan area, is required
6 under Minnesota Statutes Section 473.858 to prepare a Comprehensive Plan; and
7
8 WHEREAS, the Saint Paul City Council is authorized under Minnesota Statutes 5ection 462355 to
9 adopt or amend a Comprehensive Plan or portion thereof after a recommendation by the Plamiiug
10 Commission; and
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
14
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
WH�REAS, the Saint Paul City Council adopted, by Resolution No. C.F. 275971 on November 29,
1980, a Plan for Land Use as part of the Saint Paul Comprehensive Plan; and
WHEREAS, a representative task force was established by the Plamiing Commission in October 1993
to prepaze a small area plan far the Midway Pazkway�West Como neighborhood, an area west of
Hamline Avenue and north of the Burlington Northern railroad tracks to Winston Street, with north and
western boundaries coincident with the city limits; and
WHEREAS, the task force presented the Midway Parkway�West Como Small Area Plan to the Como
District 10 Community Council, which recommended its approval to the Plamiiug Commission on
November 19, 1996; and
WFIEREAS, the Piamiing Commission, after a public hearing on January 24, 1997, and consideration
of public testunony, recomxnended adoption by the City Council of the Midway Pazkway�West Como
Small Area Plan by its resolution, File Number 97-05, adopted January 24, 1997; and
WIIEREAS, the City Council considered the Midway Pazkway�West Como Small Area Plan, held a
public hearing, and considered public testimony thereafter;
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30 NOW, TFIEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Saint Paul City Council hereby adopts the
31 Midway Parkway�West Como Small Area Plan as an amendment to the Plan for Land Use, an element
32 of the Comprehensive Plan, as recommended by the Planniug Commission and subject to such review
33 by the Metropolitan Council as may be required by law.
Requested by Department of:
Adopted by Council: Date k1���
Adoption Certified by Council Secretary
$�' ` ~� � �.--1� `-- -
Approved by Mayor: Date 1 i�ZO(� �
BY� ��..r��= �
Fosm Approved by Citt Attorney '�f
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ay:
Approved or for Submission to Council
BY: ��^' ' ��'iY---- -
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OEPARTGQlTAFFICE/COUNCIL DATE INITIATED
PED 10l29/97 GREEN
CONTACTPERSONBPHONE �3C� ODEPARTMENTDIFiECiOR � �pTYCOUNdL �N�nAVDATE
Patricia James 266-6� ASSI�N � pNATfORNEY �v � O CRYCLERK
MUST 8E ON CAUNCIL AGENDA BY (DA"f� NOUTING � SUDGET DIFECTOA O FfT1. & NGL SEFiVICES D1R.
N�A ONOEN � MAYOfi (OR ASSISTA �
SOTAL # OF SIGNATORE PAGES _�_ (CIIP ALL IOCATIONS FOR SIGNATURE)
ACTION REqUESTED:
Adopt Midway--West Como 3mall Area Plan
RECAMMENDATiONS: Approve (n) or Reject (R) pERSONAL SERVICE CONTFiACTS MUST ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS:
A PLANNING CAMMISSION _ CNIL SEFVICE COMMISSION �� Has this person/firm ever worked untler a contract tor this department?
_ CIB COMMmEE COIRO YES NO
_ S7AFF [� Dyq(YICt 1� 2. Has this person�rm ever been a ciry employee?
VES NO
, DISTRIC7 COURT _ COIl�lll 3. Does ihis personAirm possess a skill not normally possessed by any currera ciry empbyee?
SUPPOFiTS WHICH COUNCIL OBJECTIVEI YES NO
N01ghbOlhOOdS, HOUSirig Explain all yas answers on separate sheet end atteeh to grcen sheet
INITIATING PROBLEM, ISSUE, OPPE1FiUNITY (NTa, What, When. Where. Why):
Institutional expansion raised concerns in neighborhood about current & future land use and neighborhood
problem-solving methods.
ADVANTHCaESIFqPPROVEO:
Lays out steps for relationships with institutions, recommends priorities for street improvements, and
recommends ways for both neighborhood and ciry to strengthen the area.
DISA�VANTAGESIFAPPROVED. ��
None. �41C8� �#.'� �lifa �����6/
DEC o� �ss� c � r °�� o� ��
- � A �C�
DISAOVANTAGES IF NOTAPPROVED:
Neighborhood priorities and plans will have lower likelihood of implementation.
TOTAL AMOUN7 OFTRANSACTION $ COST/qEVENUE BUDGETED (CIRCLE ONE) YES NO
FUNDIfdG SOUHCE ACTIVITY NUMBER
FINANCIAL INFORFnATION: (EXPLAIN)
a�-1sa1
cify o� sai�� pau�
�����o�g cc��r,�ss9�� re�3��i�
���� ��j���" 97-05
���,3 , January 24, 19°7
RESOLUTION ADOPTING MIDWAY PARK�VAY"WEST COMO SiVIALT AREA PLAN
WHEREAS, the District 10 Como Community Council requested assistance from the
Department of Planning and Economic Development in 1992 to address issues of institutional
expansion and traffic; 2nd
WHEP.EAS, the Plannin� Commission is authorized under Minnesota Statutes Section
462.355(2) and Chapter 107 of the Saint Paul Administrative Code to recommend to the Mayor
and City Council amendments to the Comprehensive Plan; and
WHEREAS, in response to the District 10 Como Community Council's request, the Planning
Commission initiated the Mi3way Parkway`West Com.o Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Study in
October, 1993 and asked the District 10 Como Community Council to appoint a neighborhood-
based task force to prepare the small area plan/40-acre study; and
WHEREAS, the task force met during 1993, 1994, and 1996; and
WHEREAS, the task force approved the Midway Parkway Como Small Area Plan and
40-Acre Study on September 25, 1996; and
WHEREAS, the District 10 Como Community Council approved the Midway Parkway`West
Como Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Study at its community meeting on November 19, 1996,
and reaffirmed that approval at a second community meeting on December 17, 1446, and
forwarded it, with some changes, to the Planning Commission for its revietiv and adoption; and
WHEREAS, the Plannin� Commission held a public hearing on the Midway Parkway
Como Small Area Plan and 40-Acre Study on December 10, 1996, notice of which was dul}�
given in the Saint Pzul Legal Ledaer;
NO�V, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Planning Commission hereby recommends
adoption by the City Council of the Midway Parkway`West Como Small Area Plan and 40-
Acre Study as amended as part of the City's Comprehensive Plan.
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Midway Parkway �
West Como
Small Area Plan
CITY COUNCIL REVIEW DRAFT
Recommended by Smail Area Plan Task Force
September 25,1996
Recommended by District 10 Como Park Community Council
November, 19,1996
Recommended by the Saint Paul Planning CommiSSion
January 24, 1997
fntroduction ......................................1
Background ....................................1
Goal and Strategies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Strategies and Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Strategy 1: Conserve & Improve
Neighborhood Housing ...........................4
Strategy 2: Improve Relationships between
Institutional Uses & the Community . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Strategy 3: Improve Public Open Spaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Tilden Park .................................10
Midway Parkway Improvements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Strategy 4: Provide Appropriate Infrastructure and Full
Accessibility for Area Residents, Employees, and
Visitors .......................................18
Lead Water Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Local Streets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Traffic and Transit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Bikeways ...................................22
Strategy 5: Revitalize Commercial Property on Como;
Emphasize Neighborhood Business Orientation . . . . . . . . 22
Strategy 6: Revitalize Industriai Property with
Compatible New Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Credits ...............................•••••.....30
MAP 1: STUDY AREA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
MAP 2: TRANSIT ROUTES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
MAP 3: EXISTING LAND USE AND ZONING . . . . . . . . . . . 28
MAP 4: NON-HOMESTEAD PROPERTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
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The Midway Parkway"West Como area is a gateway for millions of
visitors to Saint Paul each year. About 2.5 million people annually visit
the State Fair Grounds on the neighborhood's western boundary, and
more tfian 2 million visitors come to Como Regionaf Park. Many of these
people arrive and leave through the Midway Parkway Como area
and gain their impression of Saint Paul as a whole from this small
neighborhood.
The neighborhood has many strengths, including generaily weii-
maintained buildings, a healthy housing market with a mixture of
housing types and good diversity, strong institutional neighbors, and
good access to both Minneapolis and Saint Paul downtowns. The
neighborhood has the potential to compete better with new housing in
the suburbs for middle income residents and to provide higher property
values to build Saint Paul's tax base provided that issues raised in this
plan are addressed.
The Midway Parkway Como Small Area Plan's east and west
boundaries are Como Park and the Minnesota State Fair Grounds,
respectively, Hoyt Avenue (city limits) on the north, and the north
mainline of the Burlington Northern Railroad on the south. A two-block
area of mixed land uses in the southwest quadrant o4 the Snelling-Como
interchange is included in the study area. The 330-acre study area
corresponds ciosely with Sub-District One of the Como Area Planning
District. (See Map 1.)
This plan links housing improvements, public improvements,
commercial development and industrial investment in a comprehensive
effort to revitalize the neighborhood, improve its attractiveness to
residents and businesses, and strengthen its competitive position.
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The District 10 Como Community Council officially requested that the
Department of Planning and Economic Development (PED), "... begin
work with the District Council on a Small Area Plan in the Midway
Parkway/Como Area" in a letter dated June 17, 1992. Institutional
expansion and the continuing traffic pressures from the State Fair and
Como Park use, combined with the need to address the decline of the
District's commercial area and improve neighborhood recreational
facilities, precipitated the District Council's request for planning
assistance. {n October of 1993, the Saint Paul Planning Commission
adopted Resolution 93-78 initiating the "Midway Parkway Small Area
Plan and 40 Acre Study" and requesting that a neighborhood-based task
force be established by the District Council to assist staff in plan
development.
MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PWN
Como Regional Park is a major amenity offering open space and
recreationai opportunities, including a golf course, conservatory, and
zoo, as well as ball fields and picnic areas. Community members are
fortunate to be within walking distance of the park.
Immediately to the west is the Minnesota State Fairgrounds. While the
greatest activity occurs in August during the State Fair, the fairgrounds are
increasingly used year round. The State Agricultural Society, which
operates the fairgrounds, generally tries to be a good neighbor, but
problems sometimes occur. Spillover parking during the State Fair has
been an issue for many years. Many neighbors make substantial sums of
money by al lowing fair goers to park on their lawns. Most of the
conflicts surrounding this practice were resolved by city ordinance in
1989, with adoption of a special zoning district, the "State Fair Parking
District." Remaining issues involve the best way to hand(e bus and
pedestrian traffic, which, although brief in time span, does significant
damage to Midway Parkway paving and lawn.
Goal and Strategies
The goal developed for this Small Area Plan is:
To conserve and strengthen the Midway Parkway"West Como
neighborhood, enhancing its stability, property values, tax base, and
attractiveness.
The following strategies will be used to accomplish the goai:
1. Conserve and improve neighborhood housing;
2. Improve and encourage relationships between District 10 institutions,
businesses, and the community at large;
3. tmprove public open space, including updating and incorporating
parts of the Midway Parkway Redevelopment Plan, dated February
1989, as a part of this Sma!! Area Plan;
4. Work with City agencies, Metropolitan Council Transit Operations,
and others to provide appropriate infrastructure and full accessibility
for area residents, employees, and visitors, with minimum adverse
impacf on the neighborhood.
5. Revitalize commercial property on the Como commercial strip,
emphasizing a neighborhood business orientation; and
6. Revitalize the industrial property to the south and west with
compatible new development.
2 MIDWAY PARKWAY - WE57 COMO SMALL AREA PlAN
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MAP 1: STUDY AREA "� '`� Z �
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MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 3
Strategy 1: Conserve & Improve
Neighborhood Housing
Background
The dominant land use in the study area is single-family residential. (See
Map 3.) In the area between Hoyt and Midway Parkway, there are 665
single-family homes, 16 duplexes, and two multiple-family buildings that
contain a total of eight dweliings. In addition, there is an educational
institution with dormitory housing for 180 students.
In the part of the study area south of Midway Parkway, there are 383
single-family homes, t08 dweilings in 59 duplexes, and 426 units of
multi-family housing in seventeen structures. New construction recently
completed at Lyngblomsten increased the number of apartments for
seniors from 105 units to 165 units.
Although a few structures in the planning area were established weil
before 1900, most residential development in this part of Saint Paul
occurred between 1900 and 1930. Nearly 60 percent of the total
neighborhood housing stock was constructed before 1939. Most of the
multi-family residentiai strudures (those in the southeast corner of the
study area) were built between 1960 and 1980.
7he 1990 Census information for the study area indicates that most of
the single-family dwellings in the neighborhood are owner-occupied.
(Map 4 prepared by the Ramsey County Taxation staff displays "non-
homestead" ownership.) Further, many area census respondents (47%)
indicated that they lived in their present home five years before the
census was taken. The majority (1041 of 1772 or 58.7%) of all
households in the study area are "family househoids". Sixry-three
4 MIDWAY PARKWAY ' WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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� percent of all housing units in the study area are owner-occupied.
Median family and median household incomes are above citywide
medians, a{though below those of the metropolitan area.
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The neighborhood stability depicted by these statistics is clearly reflected
in the high level of exterior residential property maintenance, the
structural condition of most area housing, and the strong feeling of
community present in the study area. There are, however, a few
properties that suffer from deferred maintenance.
Recommendation 1
Support and enhance neighborhood stability by working with owners of
� deferred maintenance residential property to improve their buildings.
Work with area banks to provide home improvement programs in
conjunction with upcoming street paving and lighting projects.
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Encouraging improvements and greater investment in neighborhood
housing through participation in a home improvement fair, a paint-a-thon
program, block c{ubs, and home improvement loan programs, in
conjunction with street paving and lighting projects, can bolster the
stability of a neighborhood and should be considered. Absentee
landlords should be included in these programs.
• Implementors: District 10 Como Community Council, in
� collaboration with area banks, City housing inspectors and housing
rehabilitation programs
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Recommendation 2
Improve the attractiveness of the neighborhood to growing families by
encouraging homeowners to remodel and enhance existing housing.
The Midway Parkway"West Como neighborhood wants to attract and
keep more homeowners than it loses in order to maintain neighborhood
stability. A number of strategies can be tried to increase residents'
commitment to the neighborhood, incfuding a revolving foan fund,
working with city housing staff and area realtors, timely and well-
designed neighborhood public improvements, and working with area
banks to provide special home improvement programs in conjunction
with other efforts. The District Council will work with appropriate
organizations in other neighborhoods, when mutually beneficial, to
design and implement strategies and programs.
• Implementors: District 10 Como Community Council with assistance
from area banks, PED's t-lousing staff, and realtors who work in the
area
MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 5
Strategy 2: Improve and Encourage
Relationships between District 10 lnstitutions,
Businesse�, and the Community at Large
Background
The central location of this small neighborhood with respect to the metro
area, one of its attractive assets for the +nstitutions of the present, is
somewhat serendipitous; ali of the institutions were built in the area at a
time when it was at or beyond the edge of the main community they
served. The exception, the Hubert H. Humphrey Job Corps Center, is
located on the former site of a smail liberal arts college.
Institutions form the study area's second largest land use component,
with a total iand area of siightly more than 26 acres. The seven
institutional uses situated in the study are:
• Como Park �utheran Church at Sheldon and Hoyt
. Holy Childhood Church & School at Midway Parkway and Pascal
• Hubert H. Humphrey Job Corps Center on Sne��ing between
Arlington and Nebraska
• Shalom Home at Snelling and Midway Parkway
• Lyngblomsten Care Center, Lyngblomsten Apartments and the
Heritage at Lyngblomsten, between Almond and Midway Parkway at
Pascal
• Mount Olive Lutheran Church at Almond and Pascal
• Salvation Army Booth-Brown House Residence at Como and Pascal
Four of these institutions have components providing either "alternative"
or "transitional" living arrangements for a significant number of
community residents: the Humphrey )ob Corps Center, the
Lyngblomsien Care Center, The Salvation Army Sooth Brown House, and
the Shalom Home.
On average, 180 persons reside at the Humphrey Job Corps Center. In
addition to the 165 apartments for seniors at Lyngblomsten, the Care
MIDWAY PARKWAY - WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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� Center, at full occupancy, provides nursing home services for 256
residents. The authorized capacity of the Shalom Home provides living
accommodations for 285 persons, and Shafom Home typically operates
, at nearly 100 percent of its capacity. Booth Brown House was
remodeled in 1994 and currently provides residentiai programming for
33 persons.
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Age & Condition of Institutional Uses
Most institutionaf structures in the study area are maintained in good
physical condition. At present, the outward appearance of buildings at
the Hubert H. Humphrey Job Corps Center indicates that there are
significant maintenance needs. While some buildings have been
recently painted and the tennis and basketball courts have been
upgraded, obtaining the necessary funding to make further needed
physical improvements to this facility may prove to be difficult in the face
of proposed federal budget cuts.
Recent significant new construction involving institutions includes the
fol{owing:
• The Salvation Army Booth Brown House, the oldest of the
neighborhood's institutional structures (1912), was renovated in 1994
to accommodate the needs of a changing program to assist 33
residents iadolescent children). The expansion included minor
reconfiguration of the off-street parking facilities.
� . Lyngblomsten Care Center removed the original rest home building
to make space for the construdion in 1994 of the Heritage building,
with 60 new apartments for seniors.
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The Como Park Lutheran Church at She4don and Hoyt was also
remodeled.during the past year, expanding it slightly to bring it into
conformance with Americans with Disabilities Act standards. No
additional expansion can occur at this site without removal of
adjacent homes.
No expansion of the Shalom Home is currently planned at this location.
The Shalom Home has a suburban facility which has sufficient site area
to expand for its future needs. No physical expansion plans have been
identified by Mount Olive Lutheran Church as of this writing.
Institutions, properly operated by a responsible board of directors,
I maintain themselves at a standard that ensures continuing long term
operation. It is apparent that the institutions of this neighborhood are
typically operated in this manner.
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Recommendation 3
Additional expansions of institutional uses—if and when they occur—
should involve early neighborhood consultation, high quality design that
takes great care to prevent damage to the urban fabric surrounding and
MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 7
supporting these institutions, and continued communication to foster a
good and continuous working relationship between the expanding
institution, its immediate neighbors, and the community at large. Such
communication and consultation with the community are vital to the
fong term heafth of both the neighborhood and the institutions.
Implementor: District 10 Como Community Council will work witfi
regional institutions located within the neighborhood to formulate
ways in which to mitigate their impacts as well as enhance the
institution:
1. PARKING: In cooperation with the surrounding neighbors and the
institutions, District 10 will work to take measures to decrease
parking in the neighborhood, considering means such as off-site
parking, bus passes, staggered shifts, car pooling, and volunteer
parking in the driveways of residential homes.
2. CHANGE AND GROWTH: Potential changes to neighborhood
institutions that have the possibility of impacting the neighborhood
will involve eariy consultation with the neighborhood via the District
i0 Council.
a. Programmatic changes which have the potential to affect the
neighborhood will be presented to the community prior to
implementation via the District 10 Como Community Council.
b. Structural changes to institutions will involve District 10 in
the early planning stages to enhance cooperation with
homeowners and mitigate the impact on nearby residents and
on the community.
c. Additional expansion of institutionaf uses should occur onfy
with early neighborhood consultation, high quality design, and
minimal neighborhood impact.
Recommendation 4
Neighborhood residents should be informed about and encouraged to
participate in institutional activities either as volunteers or by attending
events. The District Council will assist the institutions in identifying
volunteers as needs arise.
Impiementors: Inst�tutional property owners, District 10 Community
Council
8 MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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Recommendation 5
Some of the neighborhood's older institutional structures are the Bethel
College buildings situated on the Snelling Avenue side of the Job Corps
Center site. These buildings, constructed prior to 1928 according to city
plat maps, are the oldest of the original Bethel College buildings. The
Humphrey Job Corps Center should be encouraged to maintain the
structures in good serviceable condition, especially because their high
visibility from Snelling Avenue reflects on the condition of the
surrounding neighborhood.
Implementors: Hubert H. Humphrey Job Corps Center; U.S.
Department of Labor
Strategy 3: Improve Pubiic Open Spaces,
including Midway Parkwa�
Como Park and the State Fair Grounds form the neighborhood's east and
west boundaries. These facilities serve statewide and/or regional
functions, which limits their use as neighborhood recreational resources.
In addition, the neighborhood becomes a major parking and bus layover
area during the twelve days of the State Fair each year.
Purely "neighborhood" public open space within the area is limited.
Midway Parkway, which serves as both access to the neighborhood and
a major connecting link between Como Park and the State Fair Grounds,
MIDWAY PARKWAY � WEST COMO SMAIL AREA PLAN 9
is also the largest public open space within the community. Including
roadways, the total area of the parkway is slightiy more than 12 acres.
Tilden Park, located between Albany and Almond at Arona, is the only
other park in the study area, although the recreation center at Hamline
and Hoyt is just across the street and is actively used by neighborhood
residents. This recreation center aiso schedules the ball fields at Como
Park for neighborhood use. Other public spaces exist within street rights-
of-way on McKinley, Frankson, and Buffalo. Enhancements to these
spaces should be implemented as part of residential street paving. (See
Recommendation 9).
Tilden Park
Tilden Park is a small half-block parcel that was formerly an elementary
school. It contains a few picnic tables and a playground with unsafe, ouT-
of-date equipment. Families would feel safer using the park if sight lines
Recommendation 6
Tilden Park, as the oniy purely local park in the area, should be upgraded
with safe, modern play equipment and improved landscaping.
Implementors: The District 10 Como Community Council will
submit a proposal to upgrade Tilden Park play equipment to the next ,
CIB process. If approved, the Division of Parks and Recreation will
work with neighbors to determine needs, design and implement the
upgrading.
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were improved to deter illegal activities.
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Midway Parkway Improvements
Midway Parkway is a signature amenity for the Midway Parkway"West
, Como neighborhood. It gives the neighborhood identity as a special
place, provides it with a focal point and central public place, and
enhances surrounding property values. Midway Parkway is the primary
� western entrance to Como Park, connecting it to Snelling Avenue and the
main entrance to the State Fair Grounds. It is also part of the Saint Paul
Grand Round parkway system. This system, aithough never completed,
' was first envisioned over a century ago by park system planners and
nationally prominent landscape architect Horace W. S. Cleveland to link
almost ail of Saint Paul's major parks. Improvements to Midway Parkway
� can be especially effective at improving the attractiveness of the
neighborhood and enhancing its competitive position in the metro area.
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Improvements to the north and south service roads along the one-half
mile long parkway segment between Como Park and the State Fair
Grounds took place as early as 1920. The central roadway was
improved in 1928 and 1929, with grading, paving, seeding and tree
planting taking place at that time. Beyond these improvements, only
routine maintenance has occurred, with the exceptions of tree planting in
1986 and 1987 after loss of most of the elms that once lined the parkway
and the realignment of the Snelling Avenue intersection in 1986 and
1987. The lantern style lighting and other decorative parkway treatments
envisioned for Midway Parkway have never been completed.
For the thousands of visitors from all over the metro area, the state, and
beyond who come to Como Park and the State Fair, Midway Parkway
creates a visible and lasting impression of Saint Paui and the Midway
Parkway Como neighborhood. During the fair, Midway Parkway
is jammed with traffic and parked cars. The Midway Parkway entrance is
one of the State Fair's busiest, with about 270,000 pedestrians using it
each year to enter the State Fair. Tens of thousands of pedestrians stream
down Midway Parkway sidewalks during the fair. The impression they
get of Saint Paul and the neighborhood is not always the best. There are
numerous accidents and near accidents at intersections where parked
cars hamper visibility. The Parkway lacks adequate street lights and the
sidewalks are uneven, with broken curbs and steep gutters, which create<
hazards for pedestrians after dark. Buses chew up pavement not
designed for their weight.
, MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 11
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Area residents, along with the Division of Parks and Recreation, have ,
long been anxious to improve this one-ha(f miie sec[ion of Midway
Parkway. They worked together to develop the Midway Parkway �
Redevelopment Plan in the 1980s and sought CIB funding for the project
in 1989 and 1991. The project was put off, however, because of the
funding priority for street paving and lighting projects associated with �
sewer separation. With the citywide sewer separation project now
complete, Midway Parkway improvements should be a top priority for
CIB funding. e
The Midway Parkway Redeve/opment Plan included guidelines for street
design, lighting and landscaping. Street standards in effect in the 1980s
led to guidelines that were not totally consistent with some of the
recommendations from the neighborhood. Today there is more of a
realization that objectives for safe, efficient, and fast auto movement must
be balanced with other objectives, such as safe pedestrian and bicycle
access, protection of trees and natural areas, and livable communities.
Standards have been revised and are more flexible. The following
guidelines, based on those in the Midway Parkway Redevelopment Plan,
reflect these recent changes in standards and are more consistent with
neighborhood recommendations.
Recommendation 7
Make paving, lighting and landscaping improvements as soon as possible
to the one-half mile section of Midway Parkway between Snelling
Avenue and Hamline Avenue using the following guidelines:
Sfreet Design Guide/ines
1. The central parkway and the north and south service drives will be
reconstructed at the same time, with new paving, curbs, gutters, and
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, drainage structures. Wider, parkway-style curbs will be used on the
central parkway only. Existing green space will be preserved to the
maximum extent possible, consistent with the remainder of these
� guidelines. At corners, all streets should be narrowed to the width of
the travel lanes only, thus making the no-parking zones at corners
self-enforcing, improving sight distance for traffic safety, reducing the
� pedestrian crossing distances, helping to induce drivers to reduce
their speed, and enhancing the parkway character.
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2. Where there is no parking, including areas within at ieast 100 feet of
intersections, the central parkway will be 30 feet wide from curb face
to curb face and will foflow the existing alignment. The remainder of
the central parkway will be 36 feet wide from curb face to curb face,
with parallel parking allowed on one or the other side, except as
noted below. This will prevent harm to trees along the existing
central parkway.
3. The parking bays along the central parkway wi�i be staggered, some
on the north side and some on the south side, to avoid obscuring
views of the parkway with a wall of cars and to locate parking close
to destinations served by the parking, while still maintaining the
overal{ roadway width of 36 feet.
4. The block between Snelling and Arona will be treated as a special
case because of the high demand for on-street parking by Shalom
Home. On this biock, the central parkway will have continuous
parking bays on both sides and a width of 42 feet from curb face to
curb face. There will be no parking within 100 feet east of Snelling
and within 50 feet west of Arona.
5. Midway Parkway is a popular bike route to the University of
Minnesota Saint Paul campus, provides bicycle access to and within
Como Park, and is part of the Saint Paul Grand Round bicycle route.
Striped bicycle (anes on Midway Parkway would make it clear to
drivers they should expect bicyclists on this parkway, make it a safer
route for bicyclists, and help to slow down traffic. The central
parkway should be striped with 5-foot wide bicycle lanes, while
maintaining a width of 30 feet where there is no parking, 36 feet
where there is parking on one side, and 42 feet where there is
parking on two sides. Bike lanes may be precluded, however, if
Minnesota State Aid (MSA) funding is used for Midway Parkway and
a variance of MSA standards is required.
6. The north and south service drives wi{t be designated as one-way, the
north drive heing west bound and the south drive being eastbou�d.
� MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 13
7. The north and south service drives will be 14 feet wide from curb
face to curb face where there is no parking {inciuding areas within 30
feet of all intersections) and 18 feet wide where on-street parking is
allowed. This is similar to the existing 17.5-foot to 18-foot curb to
curb width and will hefp to avoid harming the farge trees stil(
bordering the parkway. This practice also provides more space for
snow storage on the boulevards and clearly defines the service drives
as one-way streets for local access. Driveways will not be blocked.
Parking will be accommodated along the sidewalk side of the service
drives and will not be allowed on the parkway side. [fhis is a change
from the 1989 Midway Parkway Redevelopment Plan, which would
have reduced the amount of parking along the service drives and
placed the parking in bays cut into existing green space on the
parkway side of the service drives.] Parking along the sidewalk side of
the service drives allows people to approach their cars without
crossing traffic, and is particularly safer for children getting out of
vans from the right side. The narrower service drives wif( encourage
slower speeds and facilitate a canopy of trees over the service drives.
8. The south service drive between Snelling and Arona wiii be treated as
a special case because of the high demand for on-street parking by
Shalom Home. On this block, parking wiii be provided in bays on
the parkway side of the service drive (only where possible without
harming existing trees), as well as on the sidewaik side of the service
drive. The service drive will be 25 feet wide from curb face to curb
face where there is parki�g on both sides.
9. To avoid harming existing trees along the service drives, a minimum
of one foot should be maintained between the back of curbs and the
face of trees. Curbs will be hand-formed around trees where
necessary.
10. Sidewalks along the service drives should be 5 feet wide and should
be replaced in conjundion with the roadway improvements. The
boulevards along the service drives should be at feast S feet wide to
provide enough space for trees and snow storage. One exception
might be along the service drive in front of Shalom Home, since there
is more daily pedestrian traffic, the existing sidewalk is 6 feet wide for
the entire block, and the existing boulevard is 4 feet wide.
11. All crosswalks should be clearly marked, highly visible, and safe,
making it clear to drivers that pedestrians have the right-of-way.
Options for crosswalk treatments include "Continental" striping or
brick crosswalks, similar to those used on Lexington Parkway (which
would enhance its special parkway design and role as a major
entrance to Como Park). A well-marked pedestrian crossing grid at
14 MIDWAY PARKWAY - WEST COMO SMALL AREA PL4N
t
�
q�
, the Midway Parkway- Pascal intersection near Holy Childhood
school is particularly important to make it a safer intersection for
children to cross.
!J
�
Ligh6ng Guideline
Saint Paul's lantern style street lights will be used exclusively along the
entire length of the central parkway and service drives. Eledric service
will be installed underground.
� Landscaping Guidelines
1. An overall landscaping plan will be developed for Midway Parkway.
The parkway will include formal tree plantings as a major element,
� with the central parkway and service drives lined on both sides with a
row of major overstory trees. All Midway Parkway improvements
will be done with minimum disturbance to existing mature trees.
,
�
�
�
2. A major formal entry to Midway Parkway at Snelling will include
architectural elements and materials (stone and brick) that relate to
the established Como Park entrance theme and formal plantings.
3. A large variety of trees and shrubs will be used to offer seasonal
variety and color. Formal garden areas, ideally including areas near
the nursing homes, will provide the community with the opportunity
to grow and maintain plantings that will provide color and beauty to
the parkway.
4. The parkway will be planted with materials that attract and provide
� food for birds, in such a way as to define spaces such as seating areas
and open spaces, and should be designed for safety.
� 5. Sitting benches will be provided for quiet enjoyment of the parkway.
Benches, trash receptacles, and all street furnishings will be of a style
consistent with the character of the parkway, neighborhood, and park
, furnishings currently in use by the Saint Paul Division of Parks and
Recreation.
�
�
,
�
Implementors: District 10 Como Community Council, City of
Saint Paul Department of Public Works, and Division of Parks and
Recreation. The District 10 Council should submit a proposal for
the 1997-1998 Capital Improvement Budget for funding. If the
project is not funded in the next cycle, District 10 should
continue to submit the project until it is funded.
MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
15
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Streets in the study area are typically "oiled dirt" streets. These street
surfaces are subject to frost heaves and "pot holes" during late winter and
early spring. Such streets also tend to break down more quickly under
heavy vehicle traffic. This is particularly true for Pascal Street and
Arlington Avenue, which carry an MCTO bus route. There is some
concern in the neighborhood that the poor condition of this street leads
to greater deferred maintenance of homes along it. Paved streets serving
the area include Snelling, Hamline, Como, the central portion of Midway
Parkway, a section of Arona from Midway Parkway to the south, and
Brewster/Jessamine. The local streets in the study area south of Como,
along with a block on Albany and a block on Canfield, have been paved
as part of the city's sewer separation project. More than six miles of the
neighborhood's internal street network are oiled dirt (unpaved) streets.
The Residential Street Paving Program (RSPP), begun in 1996, is Public
, Works' next major neighborhood capital improvements program. Eighty-
eight street paving projects, replacing nearly 200 miles of unpaved
streets, will be completed in this fifteen-year program. Two of the RSPP
, projects cover the study area. As noted earlier, all remaining "lead water
services" will be replaced during this program. The portion of the
neighborhood north of Midway Parkway is ranked number 46; the area
� south of Midway Parkway is ranked 77th. If six projects are completed
each year, the north area should be done in 2004 and the south area in
2009.
,
E�
Timely, well designed public improvements are among the most effective
tools the City has to influence the character, attractiveness, and private
investment in a neighborhood. Street and lighting improvements can be
especially effective in this neighborhood, which has great potential to
compete better with suburban housing for middle income residents.
Recommendation 9
Complete residential street paving in a timely manner. The District 10
Council should review the current ranking of RSPP projects in the district
with the Public Works Department to confirm or rearrange the schedule
for work planned for 2002 and later. This work should be coordinated
with improvements to Midway Parkway. in order to increase traffic and
pedestrian safety, especially during the State Fair, residents and the City
should strongly consider using the "choker" design for the standard 30
feet of no parking at intersections on all neighborhood streets. This
narrowed intersection design (see figure) improves sight distance for
traffic safety, induces drivers to reduce their speed, and reduces
pedestrian crossing distances. District 10 and area neighbors should also
consult with Public Works on ways to enhance the green space islands in
the public rights-of-way.
MIDWAY PARKWAY - WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN �9
Implementors: Distrid 10 Como Community Council in consultation
with the Department of Public Works
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Recommendation 10
The District 10 Council will work with area residents and businesses and
the Department of Public Works and Division of Parks and Recreation to
plan "gateway" treatmenis to the neighborhood along Snelling
intersections at Como, Midway Parkway, and Hoyt. These treatments
Implementors: District 10 Council, private property owners, city
departments as necessary
Traffic and Transit
Owing at least in part to its geographic centrality, the Midwa�
Parkway�West Como Area is highly accessibie from all diredions.
Sne4ling Avenue the study aFea-west boundary, is eq�idistant from the
east city limits of Saint Paul and the west city limits of Minneapolis.
However, transit service to Minneapolis is difficult, involving a major
transfer at the western Saint Paul city limits.
With two major regional/statewide attractions (Como Park and the State
Fair) at its boundaries, seasonal traffic and parking demands heavily
impact the area. Thus the neighborhood's central location and high
accessibility also beget some inconvenience.
Transit connections to the greater Metro area are availabte on
Metropolitan Council Transit Operations (MCTO) Routes 4, 5, and 12.
(See Map 4.)
North bound Routes 46, 4D, and 4E enter the study area at Como and
Snelling and traverse the neighborhood via Como, Pascal, Arlington, and
Hamline to Hoyt. Weekday service along this route is quite frequent
throughout the day and evening hours. Southbound services on MCTO
20 MIDWAY PARKWAY - WESf COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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1
q�-L5�.1
' Route 4 run the reverse route with a similar frequency. Route 4 buses
make transfer point connections with the Route 12 buses at Hoyt and
Hamline, and Route 5 at Como Avenue.
,
,
All east and west bound Route 5 buses traverse the neighborhood on
Como Avenue. Route 12 contad with the study area occurs at Hoyt and
Hamline. Some MCTO buses ending their trips at or near this junction
point travel through the neighborhood en route to the Snelling Garage.
� Transit service for Como Park is also less than desirable. Options
identified in a recent consultant report to improve service to the park
include:
' • realignment of Route 4 to the corner of Hamline and Midway
Parkway;
• extension of some trips on Minneapolis Route 6 to Como Park;
� improved bus stops, perhaps including one or several bus shelters;
and
�
. improved pedestrian facilities to link the bus stops with the park
destinations.
No�-MCTO bus traffic is significant in the southern part of the study area
� where school buses enter and leave the motor pool at Snelling and
)essamine. Approximately 300 buses are maintained and operated from
this facility. Typically, each bus will be used for two or more trips each
!J
day.
Recommendation 11
, Distrid 10 wil) investigate the effects of bus traffic in the neighborhood
and address ways in which their impact can be mitigated. One
possibility is to provide a neighborhood circulator for Energy Park, Saint
' Anthony Park, and Midway Parkway"West Como, with the Route 4 bus
operating along Snelling Avenue. Recommendations will be coordinated
with transit changes in Como Park. The task force's work should be
' completed before Residential Street Paving projects are programmed so
that changes to bus routes can be accommodated.
�
'
�
�
Implementor: District 10 Como Community Council in consuitation
with MCTO, bus users, and the Department of Public Works
Recommendation 12
The MCTO, the City and the District 10 Como Community Council will
explore options for improving the neighborhood's transit access to the
University of Minnesota and downtown Minneapolis.
Implementor: District 10 Como Community Council in consultation
with MCTO, bus users, and the Department of Public Works
� MIDWAY PARKWAY � WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 2'I
i]
Bikeways
Bikeways can be an important part of the transit mix in the Midway
Parkway Como neighborhood. The bikeways should be designed
to accommodate commuters as well as recreational cyclists.
Recommendation 13
Priority bike routes to consider are:
�
❑
�
u
Como Avenue (connect to U of M Transitway); 2. Hamline Avenue
(includes bridge to Energy Park); 3. Snelling Avenue; 4. Hoyt Avenue �
(needs access through State Fairgrounds); 5. Midway Parkway (5ee
Recommendation 7.)
Implementors: City of Saint Paul Department of Public Works,
Division of Parks and Recreation, and Bicycle Advisory Board
Strategy 5: Revitalize Commercial Property
on Como; Emphasize Neighborhood Business
Orientation
Background
Commercial properties are the smallest land use component of the
Midway Parkway"West Como study area. A total of 2.4 acres of the
study area are zoned for business, including two residential structures on
the south side of Como Avenue. Si�ce their existe�ce predates the
current zoning of this area, they are legal nonconforming uses. The
remaining 2.1 acres of commercial land and about 1.5 acres of
industrially-zoned land lying west of Snelling are occupied by
commercial structures or uses.
Older commercial structures along Como Avenue date from the early
1900's when Como and Snelling Avenues were an intersection point for
two street-car lines. The rivo story brick buildings at the northeast and
southwest corners of the intersection, built prior to 1930, are reminiscent
of that era. The Tom Thumb store on the south side of Como and the "L"
shaped commercial structure on the north side of Como are typical of
low cost, post-war, automobile-oriented commercial structures. The
layouts of these buildings and sites marginally accommodate the
automobile and largely ignore urban design. The grade separation of the
Snelling-Como intersection removed about five block faces of developed
property along Snelling Avenue. Much of the property consumed for the
interchange was commercial property.
22 MIDWAY PARKWAY � WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
MAP 2: TRANSIT ROUTES
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MIDWAY PARKWAY - WEST COMO SMALL AREA PL4N 23
The commercial zoning classification for this area is B-3. (See Map 3.)
This zoning classification reflects the history of the Como-Snelling
intersection as a major commercial and transportation node; however,
the grade separation of Snelling Avenue has changed the character of the
intersection considerably. Residential uses are permitted on upper floors
and one-half of the first floor area in all commercial zones.
While small, the remaining commercial area has some advantages:
• The area is highly visible from Snelling Avenue and is easily
accessible with off and on ramps to and from Snelling in both
directions.
• The area has good traffic volumes. In 1994, about 50,000 persons
per day passed through this intersection. Average daily traffic on
Sneiling was just under 40,000 vehicles, and 8,000 vehicles use this
section of Como Avenue on an average day.
• Properly arranged and designed, 30,000 to 35,000 square feet of
commercial retail floor space could be supported on existing
commercially zoned land, and a like amount could be supported on
industrial lands that are partially occupied by commercial uses in the
southwest quadrant of the Snelling - Como interchange.
Most commercial uses in the area, including all of those west of Snelling,
are not "neighborhood-oriented". East of Snelling, only the Tom Thumb
convenience store, the beauty salon, and perhaps Bascalli's restaurant are
typicai neighborhood businesses. The remaining "community-oriented"
commercial uses must draw on a much larger area than the immediate
neighborhood for survival. Although nearby residents may occasionally
consume goods and services provided by these merchants, the greatest
part of their business comes from outside the neighborhood. Significant
commercial vacancy has been a continuing problem in this small
commercial area.
The level of maintenance for commercial structures in the area is mixed.
Aggressively-managed lease properties appear to be ful ly leased and
show significant signs of recent investment in property maintenance.
Similarly, properties owned and occupied by profitable business
operations are maintained in good condition. In several instances,
24 MIDWAY PARKWAY - WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
'
i
q�-15�.�
' problem commercial properties appear to be functionally obsolete,
and/or in marginal physical condition, with significant eviden�e of
deferred property maintenance. The lack of any unifying design theme
' among the collection of commercial structures at this intersedion appears
to have an adverse impad on the commercial vitality of the area.
,
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'
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' Improve the aesthetics of the commercial area. Using a neighborhood
STAR grant award, decorative, dual-lantern street lighting will be installed
on Como Avenue, between Snelling Avenue and Arona Street, to
� distinguish the neighborhood commercial strip from the residential area
to the east. Improvements such as trees, benches, trash receptacles,
brick/exposed aggregate walkways and other improvements should be
' made to make the commercial area more pedestrian-friendly. Additional
bus shelters should also be installed, as the intersection is a major bus
transfer point.
�
• Implementors: Saint Paul Department of Public Works, MCTO, local
businesses
' Recommendation 15
Expiore the development of a revolving loan fund to assist businesses in
mainraining their property. When mutualiy beneficial, the District
� Councii wili work with appropriate organizations in other neighborhoods
to design and implement programs such as this.
'
1J
1
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• Implementor: District 10 Como Community Council
Recommendation 16
Identify and adively recruit businesses and services appropriate to the
needs of the neighborhood. Explore affiliating with an existing business
association or initiating a new business association for the
commercial/industrial area at Como and Snelling.
• Implementor: District 10 Como Community Council
, MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 25
Recommendation 14
Strategy 6: Revitalize Industriai Property
with Compatible New Development
Background
About SO acres of the study area are zoned for industrial use. Slightly more
than one acre of the 33 acres of industrially zoned land west of Snelling is
used for eleven single-family dwellings and a residential structure that is
presently operated as a place of business. Several communiry/regional
commercial uses occupy the buildings on the south side of Como west of
the West Snelling Service Drive. The remaining industrial land west of
Snelling is occupied by a printing plant, two other small industrial
operations, some contractor's yards and shops, a vacant office building, and
some vacant land.
Approximatefy 16 acres of the industrial land lie to the east of Snelling.
About ten acres of this are used for a schoo! bus motor pool. The remaining
area is occupied by a structure and parking facilities that were built for a
sports & health club. Although this property has been periodically vacant, it
is now occupied by Energy Park Studios, a fifm making studio.
Reuse of some industrial property in the study area is likely to be difficult,
since the individual ownerships are too small for many industrial users and
some existing structures were designed for specific uses that may limit their
reuse Qotential. Several such structures are currently vacant and available.
Acquisition, relocation, and demolition costs, added to the cost of
replacement housing required under current redevelopment regulations,
may make the public redevelopment of residentially used industrial {and
prohibitive. However, the current industrial zoning west of Snelling is
generaily appropriate and does not require change. The existing residential
structures are well-maintained and have been enhanced by the street paving
done in conjunction with sewer separation in the area. Industrial uses that
may wish to locate in this area should be consistent with (ight, cfean
industrial uses.
Recommendation 17
The District 10 Council should work with the city's economic
development agencies to make better use of this underutilized area,
marketing this area to poteniial users, while avoiding the use of public
funds that would require expensive relocation costs. The partners will
identify and actively recruit compatible light industrial development,
particularly "green" uses, to industrially-zoned property in the area.
• Implementors: Saint Paul Port Authority and PED Business Resource
Center
Recommendation 18
Industrially zoned land on the east side of Sne{ling is consistent with the
uses there now. This site may be ideal for higher densiry
commercial/industrial projects, if and when the bus motor pool is
discontinued.
26 MIDWAY PARKWAY - WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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• Implementors: Saint Paul Port Authority and PED 8usiness Resource
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MIDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN 27
MAP 3: EXISTING LAND USE AND ZONING
EXISTING LAND USE
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28 MIDWAY PARKWAY ' WEST COMO SMALL AREA PIAN
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MfDWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN
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Saint Paul Planning
Peg J. Birk
Joseph P. Chavez
Esperanza Duarte
Carole Faricy
Litton Field, Jr.
Anne Flaxman Geisser
Stephen D. Gordon
Frank Gumey
Richard J.F. Kramer
Michael Lee
Eileen J. Lund-Johnson
Commission
Joyce Maddox
Timothy Mardell
David McDonell, Chair
Gladys Morton
Richard Nowlin
Kurt Schwichtenberg
Michael Sharpe
Imogene Treichel
Mark Vaught
Barbara A. Wencl
Midway Parkway"West Como Small Area
Plan Task Force Participants
Tim Ciemen Heidi Noetzel
Gene Corbey Cathy Nordin
Jerry Hammer Dennis O`Rourke
Sue Hanson Dave Schiminsky
Sarah Hazen Joe Schurke
Julie Hoff, CO Sam Simmons
Paul Husby Pam Skow
Michael Kiein Curtis Swenson
Gena Linefelter Bill Sylvester, Co-Chair
Paul Mikelson Mike Wagner
Captain Donna Miller Deb Zwilling
Judy Murray
Department of Planning and Economic
Development
Pamela Wheelock, Diredor
Ken Ford, Planning Administrator
Larry Soderholm, Principal Planner
Charles L. McGuire, Planner-in-Charge
Patricia James, Planner-in-Charge
Other City Staff
Craig Blakely, Planning and Economic Development
Allan Torstenson, Planning and Economic Development
Mike Klassen, Pubiic Works
John Wirka, Parks and Recreation
Joan Hagen Chinn, Planning and Economic Development
Print Central
The City of Saint Paul does not discriminafe on the basis of disability, race, sex,
sexual or affectional orientation, age, cobr, creed, national origin or ancestry,
marital s[atus, religion, veteran status, or status with regard to public assis[ance
in the admission or access to, or treatment or employment in, its programs or
adivities.
3O M{DWAY PARKWAY " WEST COMO SMALL AREA PLAN