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ORDINANCE
CITY OF SAINT PAUL, MINNESOTA
Presented
Referred To
Council File # � � � ! � �
Ordinance #
Cneen Sheet #°� a S 1��
� Committee Date :
An Ordinance p
responsibilities
THE
Section 1. That the Saint
238 to read as follows:
smoking in licensed liquor establishments and restaurants; creating
�tors; prohibiting retaliation; and providing penalties for violation.
OF THE CITY OF SAINT PAUL DOES ORDAIN:
CHAPTER 238.
ESTA]
Sec. 238.01 Findings of Fact.
The City Council finds that:
Code be amended by adding thereto a new Chapter
SMOHING IN LICENSED LIQUOR
NTS AND RESTAURANTS
- �
Non-smoking sections in buildir�gs do"not eliminate non-smokers'exposure to
second-hand smoke (U.S. Environmental Proteciion Agency Office of Air and Radiation
IARC Scientific Publications 81:25-41, 1987); anc��,
Carcinogens found in Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS) aze causally related
to cancer. It is estimated that every yeaz 3,000 non-smokers in the U.S. die of lung cancer
related to ETS (60 deaths in Minnesota). To date, over 50 substances in second-hand
smoke have been identified as carcinogens. (U.S. Departmen�.of Health and Human
Services; Health Effects of Exposure to Environmental Tobacc� Smoke, 1999); and
Annually between 35,000 and 62,000 non-smokers die in tHe U.S.(700 to 1,240
deaths in MN) from Ischemic heart disease related to ETS (U.S. Department of Health
and Human Services; Health Effects of Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke,
1999}; and
Each year 9,700 to 18,600 low birth weight babies born in the U.S.(190 to 370 in
Minnesota) are causally related to ETS (U.S. Department of Health and Humari Services;
Health Effects of Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke,1999); and
Annually between 1,900 and 2,700 deaths from Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
(SIDS) occur in the U.S. (30 to 50 deaths in Minnesota) related to ET5 (U.S. Deparhnent
rub�i�smo�aao�t soscrom 7-zs-oa.�,a Page 1 of 7 � c�8�
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of Health and Human Services; Health Effects of Exposure to Environmental Tohacco
Smoke, 1999); and
Irritants in ETS cause 150,000 cases annually of bronchiris and pneumonia (3,000
cases in MN). Irritants also cause 700,000 cases annually of middle eaz infections in
children in the U.S. (14,000 in Minnesota) (LT.S. Department of Health and Human
Services; Health Effects of Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke, 1999); and
ETS rapidly diffuses throughout a room. Using indoor air quality standards,
venfllation rates would have to be increased more than a thousandfold to reduce cancer
i� sk associated with ETS. 5uch ventilation rate would result in a virtual windstorm
doors (Repace, 7. "Risk Management and Passive Smoking at Work and at Home," St.
Lo University Pubiic Law Review, 13(2): 763-785, 1994); and
�he U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Heaithy People 2010 has as
one of �ts objectives to cut exposure to ETS by non-smokers from 65% in 1994 to 45% in
2010 ( S. Department of Health and Human Services Healthy People 2010, Washington
D.C., U.Sl� Department of Health Human Services 2000); and
Situ�g in a smoke-free section of a restaurant for two hours is like smoking 1'/z
cigarettes (P�sentation by Katherine Hammond, PhD, University of California School of
Public Heaith)�and
R
Nine out di ten non-smokers are exposed to ETS at least once every 2 to 3 days
(Journal of the Am��ican Medical Association, 7anuary 1998).
Despite the for�gc>i�g, many citizens choose to continue smoking and choose to
patronize and to work in'bars and restaurants that pernut smoking.
Sec.23$.02 Definitions.
As used in this ordinance:
(a) "establishmenY' mea the portion of a building, including the
infrastructure, that is t ically reviewed, assessed, inspected, and included
as part of the plan revie licensing, and monitoring processes of food
andlor beverage facilities. also includes, in the case of mulri-putpose
buildings and rooms and foi`the purposes of this ordinance, those portions
of the building that are being�'ir,�ed for food and/or beverage services
during an event. '�
(b) "licensed liquor establishment" mear�s an establishment that has an
on-sale intoxicating liquor license; ari bn-sale non-intoxicating
liquor license ; a wine license andJor a s�ong beer license issued
pursuant to Chapters 409 or 410 of the Sai�it Paul Legislative
Code, as amended from time to time, but does not include the guest �
rooms of a hotel or motel. �
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PubGcSmokingotd Bostrom �-zs-oa.�a Page 2 of 7 ���
(c) "other person in charge" means the agent of the proprietor authorized to
perform adiniuistrative direction to and general supervision of the
aCtivities within a bar or restaurant at any given time.
(d) "private ciub" shall mean an incorporated organization organized under
the laws of the state for civic, fraternal, social, or business putposes; for
inteilectual improvement, for promotion of sports, or for a congressionally
chartered veterans' organization, which:
(1) has more than 50 members; and
(2) has owned or rented a building or space in a building for
more than one yeaz that is suitable and adequate for the
accommodation of its members; and
� (3) is directed by a board of directors, executive committee, ar
, other sunilar body chosen by the members at a meeting
� held for that purpose. No member, officer, agent, ar
`� employee sha11 receive any profit from the distribution or
`� sale of beverages to the members of the club, or their
� guests, beyond a reasonable salary or wage fixed and voted
upon each yeaz by the governing body; and
(4) es not restrict its membership on the basis of race, color,
cr d, religion or national origin. Any private club's
exe tion from the smoke-free provisions of this ordinance
does n t apply when such organization is established to
avoid co nliance with this Ordinance.
(e) "proprietor' means the p ho holds the license or licences for a bar or
restaurant. The term "propriet " may apply to a corporation as well as an
individual.
( fl "restauranY' has the meaning sp'�cified in Legislative Code
Section 331A.04(d)(17)(18)(19)(��0) or (21), as amended from
time to time, but does not include d�tdoor areas and does not
include the guest rooms of a hotel or`motel.
(g) "smoking" sha11 mean inhaling, exhaling, bu
cigar, cigazette, pipe, weed, other plant subsl
smoking equipment in any manner or in any
Sec.238.03 Prohibitions.
or canying any fighted
or other lighted
(a) Except as provided in Section 238.03 (b), smoking is prol�il
indoor areas of any restaurant and its indoor entrance areas,
referred to as vestibules, aicoves, and foyers. Further. smol
in all
entertainment licenee. `
(b) The prohibitions of Secfion 238.03 (a) do not apply to the following
or situations:
rubii� smot�,g ora Boso-om 7-zs-oa wpa Page 3 of 7
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(1) Licensed liquor establishments, including those that are
immediately adjacent to a restaurant, provided that the following
separations are maintained:
(i) The licensed liquor estabiishment is separated from the
restaurant on all sides by continuous floor-to-ceiling walls,
which are interrupted only by closeable doors, that are
continuously closed, except when a person is actively
entering or e�ting the bar; and
(ii) The licensed liquor establishment ventilation systems are
totally separated from the restaurant, with the licensed
liquor establishment maintaining a negative air pressure in
relation to the adjacent restaurant; and
(iii) Whose revenues from the sales of beer, malt liquor, and
intoxicating liquor is projected for an initial licensee to be -
or is demonstrated for an existing licensee to be - more than
70 59 (percent) of the total of net sales of food and
beverages, after taxes. These are the sales reported to
� Federal and/or State Revenue Authorities from the most
recent liquor licensing year; and
(iv) Consistent with Minnesota Statute § 340A.503, Subd. 4.
(b), the licensed liquor establishment does not pernut
entrance or employment of minors at any time; and
(v) , The licensed liquor establishment has the proper food
andiing license issued by the city.
(2) Restaur s, that are closed to the public while being used for a
private fun` 'on.
(3) Private clubs�
the public that u
by members are �
(4) An event that inc
city owned and r
declared specific
event.
:pt when they are open to serve food or drink to
not members of the club. Gnests accompanied
� idered the same as members.
xde licensed food and/or beverage service in any
inage , building, when the city council has
�ortions f the building to be exempt for the
(c) Irrespective of any exceptions granted u er authority of this ordinance,
compliance must be maintained with the 'nnesota Clean Indoor Air Act,
as may be amended from time to time.
(d)
Sec. 238.04
(a)
Exceptions based on false information
and void.
Responsibilities of Proprietors.
Records required for exception
(1)
the city shall be null
License renewal applicants claiming exception allowed
Section 238.03 (b) of this ordinance, shall annually pro�
�
Public Smoking ord Bostrom 7-28-04.wpd Page 4 of 7
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1 conjunction with their license renewal documentation, a copy of
2 the annual report of food and liquor sales records as provided to
3 State Revenue Authorities from the most recent liquor licensing
4 year. The report shall be submitted with a form supplied by the
5 Office of License Inspection and Environmental Protection (LIEP)
6 "� and the information shall be provided under oath and penalty of
7 �,. pe�jury. The report and accompanying form shall be the basis for
8 �"� demonstrating whether or not the establishment continues to be
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eligible for the exception from the smoke-free requirements of
Section 238.03.
Prospective licensees seeking to open such an establishment, with
an exception from the smoke-free requirements of Section 238.03
in this ordinance, sha11 provide a notarized affidavit and agreement
�n conjunction with their initial application for a license
administered by the city. The affidavit and agreement shall show
tha�� eir business plan projections indicate that they are eligibie
for sue�h exception and that they will convert to a smoke-free status
if their tecords indicate, aftez six calendar months of operation, that
the busine�s is not eligible far continued exemption from the
smoke-free
��
Signage.
(1) Where smoking is a7�lo�
private club, or a faci�ia
the propriator, or other
sign at all entrances to
following:
(i) "This entire est
ofthis ordinance.
;d in a licensed liquor establishment,
in which private functions are conducted,
� son in charge, shall conspicuously post a
a�.�area or facility stating one of the
(ii) "Warning -This area
cancer, heart disease,
is a designated smoking area" or
ins tobacco smoke, which causes
and can harm you, your
unbom baby, and children"
(2) If a licensed liquor establishment, priv�te club, or a facility in
which private funcfions are conducted h'��S both smoke-free areas
and a designated smoking azea, the propri�etor or other person in
charge sha11 conspicuously post, in addifion�"t� those messages
required by the Minnesota Clean Indoor Air A�t� signs at all initial
entry points cleazly stating "Warning -This area c�ontains tobacco
smoke." �,
(3) The proprietor shall also clearly indicate those areasy�nsi�
establishment where smoking is pernutted and those tY at
smoke-free, through the use of signs as required in this o7
(4) The proprietor or other person in charge of a restaurant s
conspicuously post a sign at all entrances to the restauran
"This entire establishment is smoke-free." The sign shall
the universal "no smoking" symbol.
Public Smoking ord Bostrom 7-28-04.wpd
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(5) The placement and size of lettezing for all signs and syznbols
required under this ordinance shall be consistent with the
Minnesota Clean Indoor Air Act, Minn. Stat. Sections 144. 411 to
144.417, and the Minnesota Clean Tndoor Air Act Rules,
Minnesota Rules, Part 4620.0100 to 4620.1450.
The proprietor or other person in charge shali ensure that ashtrays, lighters,
and matchbooks are not provided in areas where smoking is prohibited.
(d) '� The proprietor, or other person in chazge, shall ask any person who
�smokes in an area where smoking is prohibited to refrain from smoking
a�d, if the person does not refrain from smoking after being asked to do
so; shall ask the person to leave. If the offending party refuses to leave, the
operat,or shall handle the situation consistent with lawful methods for
handli� other persons acting in a disorderly manner or as a trespasser.
Sec. 238.05
Prohibitions.
Nothing in this ordinance prev ts the proprietor or other person in charge of any place,
including, without limitation, an�} esidence, motor vehicle or outdoor space from
prohibiting smoking in any such pla�e.
Sec. 238.Q6 Retaliation Prohibitecl.
No person or employer shall discharge, refuse� o hire, or in any manner retaliate against,
any employee, applicant for employment, or cus�mer because the employee, applicant or
customer makes a report or files a complaint allegii�g a violation of this ordinance.
Sec.238.07. Violations.
A violation of this ordinance shall be punishable as a petty
Sec. 238.10. Severability.
If any section or portion of this ordinance shall be found unconstitutic
invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, that fin
serve as an invalidation, or affect the validity or enforceability of any
provision of this ardinance.
or otherwise
� shali not
r'section or
Public Smoking ord Bostrom 7-28-04.wpd Page 6 of 7
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Section 2. This ardinance shall become effective thirty (30) days after passage, approval and
publication, or March 31, 2005, wluch ever is later
Aequested by
By:
Byc
Approved by Mayor: nate
By:
Public Smoking ocd Bostiom 7-28-04.wpd
Form Appr,b,Ged by City
a...�`�� ��,� �f
Approved by Mayor for
By:
Page 7 of
of:
.�����
to Council
�
Adopted by Council: Date
Adoption Certified by Council Secretaxy
Wi1Mt1VI/OFFICHCOUNCIL onreixrtuTEn � I �
CITYCOUNCII, July28,2004 , GREEN SHEET
� CT PFRSON 8 PHONE � � In�
cilmember Dan Bostrom 68660 �� 1
os��c�
No 2p5158
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TOTAL # SIGNATURE PAGES (CLIP ALL LOCATIONS FOR SIGNATURE)
,� . CTION REQUESTm " ' ' � �' `
An ordinance prohibiting smokin in licensed liquorestablishments and restaurants; creating responsibiliries foiproprietors; prohibiting
retaliarion; and providing penalries violation
PLANNING COMMISSION
CIB COMMiTfEE
CIVIL SERViCE COMMISSION
IFAPPROVED
AMOUOIT OF TRANSACTION
RSONALSERVICE WNiRAGf5MU5TANSWERiHEFOLLOWINGQUESIIONS:
Has this perso�rtn ever worked under a wntract for this departmeM?
ves rio
Has Ihis person/firtn evw been a ciry empbyee?
VES NO-
this person/frtn pasess a sidll not nwmalyposses,aed by any wrtent city emplayee?
VES NO
�s mis Mfilm a taro�ea venaon
YE , NO
L
COSTIREVENUE BUDfiEfED (qRCLE IN1�
ACTMTY NUMBER
��:C7
(EXPWN)
c.�. � - �� �
Helgen Amendment
8/4/2004
Sea 238.03 (a) After "foyer", Further, smoking is prohibited in all indoar areas, including indoor
entrance areas commonly referred to as vestibules, alcoves and foyers of any facility that holds
an entertainment license.