99-122ORIGI�IAL
Presented By
Council FIle # ` \ �`a�'-
Green Sheet # �0��
Referred To Commiuee: Date
1
2 WHEREAS, Mendota Homes, Inc., in Board of Zoning Appeals [Board] file 98-307,
3 made application for a variance from the strict applacation of the subdivision requirements of the
4 Saint Paul Legislative Code for the purposes of splitting off a portion of properiy cotnmonly
5 known as 5 Crocus Hill bearing property identification number 012823320111 (see BZA file for
6 the complete legal description); and
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WfIEREAS, the Boazd conducted a public heazing on December 14, 1998, after having
provided notice to affected properiy owners and the Board, in its resolution 98-307 approved the
variance based upon the following findings and conclusions:
2.
Splitting this pazcel along the existing zoning line, which approximately
corresponds with the bluff line, is the most logical way to proceed with the
subdivision. However, doing this would leave the existing house on the
property with a nonconforming rear setback. Alternatives, such as
splitting the parcel to maintain a 25 foot rear setback far the house, wouid
result in split zorung on the parcel containing the house. Also, the
additional land gained for the rear yard would mostly be unusable due to
the steep slope.
The existing split zoning classification of the parcel and the steep slope of
the eastern half of the property are circumstances that were not created by
the applicants.
25 3. When the eastern half of this pazcei was rezoned to RM-2, the obvious
26 intent was to have the property developed for multiple-family dwellings, at
27 some future point in time. The applicants have stated their intent to grant
28 an easement to the homeowners of the remaining pazcel to ensure that no
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development will occur within 15 feet of the house. However, that
easement could be changed to prohibit development within the required 25
feet without affecting the proposed townhouse development. Provided
that an easement is granted to ensure that no development occurs within
25 feet of the e�sting house, the proposed variance is in keeping with the
spirit and intent of the code.
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5.
Provided the easement is granted as stated above, the proposed lot split
and variance will not affect the supply of light or air to adjacent properties.
The steep slope of this properiy presents several unique development
problems. However, these issues will be addressed through site plan
review, prior to any construction on the proposed new parcel. There are
two existing utility easements that run through the parcel that serve the
homes on Crocus Hill, and they will have to be redrafted to provide
continued service through the new parcels. The e�sting zoning line of the
proposed lot split follows the current use of the adjacent properties.
5ubdividing the parcel along the e�sting zoning line will not change the
chazacter of the surrounding area.
The proposed variance, while resulting in a structure with a
nonconforming setback, will not change the zoning classification of the
properiy.
6. The proposed variance request is a result of subdividing the property along
the e�sting zoning lines, and is not desired to increase the development
potenrial of the parcel.
WHEI2EAS, the variance was approved subject to the following conditions:
2.
That an easement is granted to the remaining parcel at 5 Crocus Hiil to
insure that no development will occur within 25 feet of the exiting
structure;and
That revised utility easements are provided prior to recording the
subdivision, providing continued service to the properties affected by the
subdivision; and
That site plan review approval is obtained prior to any construction
activity on the resulting new parcel.
a9 -t a �-
WHEREAS, on December 21, 1998, pursuant to the provisions of Saint Paul Legislative
Code § 64.205, James and Bonnie D'Aquila duly filed an appeal from the determination of the
Board and requested a hearing before the Council of the City of Saint Paul for the purpose of
considering the action of the Board; and
13
W�IEREAS, on 7anuary JE( 1999, pursuant to Saint Paul Legislative Code §§ 64.205 -
64.208, the Council conducted a public hearing on the appeal of James and Bonnie D'Aquila
after giving notice to affected parties and where all persons interested where given an
opportunity to be heard; and
WFIEREAS, the Council, having heazd the statements made and having considered the
variance applicafion, the report of staff, the record, minutes and resolution of the Boazd does
hereby
a9-ti a�
2 RESOLVE, to uphold the decision of the board in this matter. The Council, based upon
3 a11 the evidence in the record finds thax the appeltants have not shown that there was any enor on
4 the part of the board with respect to any fact, fmding or procedure in this matter. Accordingly,
5 the Council adopts the findings of the said Board in resolution 98-307 as its own; and
6
7 BE IT FiTI2TI�R RESOLVED, that the appeal of James and Bonnie D'Aquila is in all
8 things denied;and
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10 BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED, that a copy of this resolution should be mailed to the
11 Appellants, Mendota Homes, Inc., the Saint Paul Planuiug Commission and the Saint Paul
12 Zoning Admiuistrator.
Requested by Department of:
Hy:
Form Appr d by City Attorney
BY: .�l (-2� s�
Approved by Mayor for Submission to Council
BY� � l7 . � By:
\ �
Approved by 't�or: Date � 17 ��g
/
By:
Adopted by Council: Date ,p �\�„�q
Adoption Certified by Council Secretary
aq _��'�—
DFPARTMENT/OFFICNCOUNCIL DnTE WRWTED
City Council Offices zizi99 GREEN SHEET No 63508
COMAC7 PER�N 8 PHONE �nitlaWate � Inwallnafe
Chris Coleman, 266-8620
oe.unra,ran¢cro, a,rcaa�.
MUS7 BE ON CQUNCILAGENDA BY (DPSE)
AESIGM
IIIIIIBBtiOR n�YAnoP�EY ❑uil'CtERK
RWiW6
�� FfIa��C1n1.�FRVICESCOL ❑AlstiC1111.sERVi4ttrC
❑MVOR�ORABffiTAIIT� ❑
TOTAL # OF SIGNATURE PAGES (GLlP ALL LOCATIONS FOR SIGNATURE)
C710N RE�UESTm
Finalizing City Council action taken on January 13, 1999, denying the appeal of James and
Bonnie D'Aquila for a variance aY 5 Crocus Hill.
RECOMMENDATION Apprwe (A) a 2J2GS (R) PERSONAL SERVICE CONiRACIS MUST ANSWERiXE FOLLOWIN6 QUES710NSi
1. Has this persoMim everworked under a contrad forthis tlepartment�
PLANNING CAMMISSION vES No
CIB CAMMITTEE 2. Flas this peisonRrtn ever been a city employee7
CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION YES NO
3. Dces this persoNfirm possess a skill not rwrmallypossessetl by any cu�reM city employee?
YES Np
a. Is mia persoNfirm a tarpeteC venaofT
YES �
Evplain all y� answers on separate shee[ an0 attach to reen she�
INI7IATING PROBLEM ISSUE, OPPORTUNI7Y(WM, What When, Where, Why)
.,� �-,�cc�d�.°� ���jiP.i
�ks����ry
����`�1�
ADVANTAGESIFAPPROVED -
DISADVANTAGES IF APPROVED
DISADVANTAGES IF NOT APPROVED
70TAL AMOUNT OF TRANSACTION f COST/REVENUE BUDQETED (qRCLE ON4 �S NO
FUNDING SOURCE ACTMTV NUMBER
FiWWCWLINFORMAiION(EXPWt� _
CITY OP SAIN'T PAUL
Norm Coleman, Mayor
OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY q Q� I� y
Clayton M Robinson, Jc, Ciry Attorney
CivilDivision
400CiryHaZ[ Zelephone:65I266-8710
ISWestKel7oggBlvd Facsimile:651298-5679
Saint Paul, Minnesota J5702
January 28, 1999
Nancy Anderson
Council Secretary
310 Ciry Hall
15 West Kellogg Blvd.
St. Paul, NIN 55102
���������r���sy�
Re: Appeal of 3ames and Bonnie D'Aquila
BZA File: 98-326
Public Hearing Date: January 6, 1999
Dear Ms. Anderson:
Attached please find a signed copy of a resolution memorializing the decision of the Saint Paul
City Council in the above-entitled matter. Please place this matter on the Council's Consent
Agenda at your convenience.
If you haue any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me.
Very truly yours,
�.-����
Peter W. Warner
Assistant City Attorney
PWW/rmb
Enclosure
OPPICE OF LICENSE, INSPHCTIONS AND
ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTION
Roben Kessfer. Director n e _ � w ��
_ r
CITY OF SAII�iT PAUL
Norm Co[eman, Mayor
December 21, 1998
Ms. Nancy Anderson
City Council Research Office
Room 310 City Hall
Saint Paul, Mi�mesota 55102
Dear Ms. Anderson:
I would like to confirm tUat a public hearing be
January 13, 1999 for the following appeal of a]
Appellant:
File Number:
Purpose:
Address:
Legal Description:
LOWRY PROFESSIONAL
BUILIJ7NG
Snire 300
350 SG Peter Street
Saint Paut, M'umesota 55102-I510
Telephone: 612-266-9090
Facsimiie: 672-266-9099
6I2-2669I24
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James and Bonnie D'Aquila
98-326
Appeal of a Board of Zoning Appeals decision granting a lot
split variance in order to subdivide the properh� at 5 Crocus
Hill into two parcels along the existing zoning line.
5 Crocus Hi1S
PIN 012823329111, see file for complete legal description.
Previous Action: Summit Hitl Association ! District 16 Planning Council
recommended denial of the variance due to lack ef
information regarding future development of the property.
Staff recommended approval.
Board of Zoning Appeals; Granted the varianc �, subject
to conditions, on a vote of 7- 0.
My understanding is that this public hearing request will appear on the agenda for the
7anuary 6, 1999 City Council meeting and that you wiil publish notice of the hearirig in the Saint
Paul Legal Ledgec Please cal! me at 266-9082 if you have any questions.
Sin r ly, t �
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,-Jq m Hardwick _. '-. -' - xmxcE oF rosuc seARn�tG
�
��017i1tg TCCImiCialt � Saint P,aul City Council will cortduc4 a public hearipg� oa Wednesday.
� January 13. 1999, at 5:30 p.m. in the City Council Chambers. Third Floor Oity Ha11-
ea Council Member Coleman Court Hovse fo con'sider the appeal of James and Bonnie D'Aquita to a decision of fhe
Board of Zoning Lppeals grantinga lot split variance in order to subdivide properry at
' 5 Crocus Hilk in4o two pazcels alnng the esisting zoning line. . . _
Dated: T3ecember 23, 1598 ` � - " . � -
LdADF(:Y �NDEFL40�k� _ _ - - _
- Assistant f.5ty Covncil Seeretasy . ,
� @ ecember30, k998j '" . ' -
qq- �ati-
APPLICATION FOR APPEAL.
Deparlmenf of Planning and Economic Development
Zoning Section • ' i g 3��
II00 City Hall Annex
25 West Fourth Street
Saint Paut, MNSSIO2
266-6589
APAELLANT
PROPERTY
LOCATION
NarT7e James and Bonnie D'Aquila
Address 6 crocus Hill
City saint Pau1 gf, riN Z�p 55102 Daytime phone
Zoni�g File Name File rro. 98-307
Address/Location 5 crocus xiil
TYPE OF APPEAL: Application is hereby made for an appea! to the:
� Board of Zoning Appea{s ❑ City Council
under the provisions ofi Chapter 64, Section 2� , Paragraph � of the Zoning Code, to
appeal a decision made by the Board of zoning Appeais
on ➢ecember 14, , 19 9$ . File number: 9$-3Q7
(dafe of decision)
GROUNDS FOR APPEAL: Explain why you feel there has been an error in any requirement,
permit, decision or refusal made by an administrative offcial, or an error in fact, procedure or
finding made by the Board of Zoning Appeals or the Planning Commission.
See attached letter.
1� �21IRBaoao� i D � i33r3'r+
4�63 V{afiIFikiCE
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Attach addifional
Applicant's
Robert G. H2[Cs1ey
Counsel for Appellants
Date 12Ilsl9s City ag
2
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P�
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
PROFFSSIOCdL ASSOCIATIO]
Attomeys at Caw
Decemher 17, 1498
City Council
City of Saint Paul
City Hall
15 West Kellogg Boulevard
Saint Paul, Minnesota 55 ]02
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Te:ev^o. [65ll 7h5-+�'C:'
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t\r¢e: > drec! dfal oum^e.
(651)265-4309
e-mail: henslr�drblaw.com
Re: File No. 98-307, Variance and Lot Split Request of Mendota Homes, Inc.
Dear Council Members:
We have been retained by James and Bonnie D'Aquila who reside at 6 Crocus Hill with regard to a
variance and lot split which has been requested by Mendota Homes, Inc., for property located at
5 Crocus Hill. Mendota Homes, Inc., has indicated a desire to construct a 10-unit townhouse
development on a newly constructed lot. The purpose of this letter is to submit an appeal of the
decision of the Boazd of Zoning Appeals and to.provide a brief legal analysis concerning the pzoposed
variance, lot split, and development, along with an explanation why each request should be denied.
The Proposed Lot Sptit
Section 67.304 of the Zoning Code provides for the splitting of a lot if six conditions are satisfied.
Mendota Homes cannot meet these conditions and the Board of Zoning Appeals did not have the
authority to grant the requested variance. Specifically, Section 67.304, condition (4) states that "the
division ofthe lots shall not cause a remaining part of a lot to become a separately described tract
which does not meet the minimum standards of the zoning district in which it is located or which
does not have street frontage and access to municipal services" (Emphasis added). Mendota Homes
admits in its application that the remaining parcel located at 5 Crocus Hill will not meet the setback
requirements in an R-2 zone, and thus have requested a variance from the requirements of Section
67304, condition (4). However, Section 67306 (b) of the Zoning Code only gives the following
authoriry to grant a variance: "Where condition (3) or (6) of section 67.304 is not met, the board
ofzoning appeals shall hold a public hearing to consider the variance form the required condition."
(Emphasis added.) Here, a variance is requested for condition (4). Thus, although the board in
certain instances would ha�e the authority to grant an appropriate variance relating to conditions (3)
or (6) for the portion of the lot on which the townhouses would be located, the board does not have
the authority to permit a lot split and grant a variance from condition (4) which relates to the
SLPmd • M�nnenpaiis • �e�¢�er • Smi Ranwn • 4Vnshmgtm�, D C
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
PROFESSiO�":�L ASSOQ�TIO]
City Council Members
City of Saint Paul
December 17, 1998
Page 2
°Iq - �2a-
nunimum standazds for the remaining lot on 5 Crocus Hill, The Zoning Code is clear on this point,
and the board was without authority to take the requested action.
Because the lot split requires a variance from Section 67304 of the Zoning Code, the only way in
which to attempt to divide the lot is to replat the lot. This is the only logical reading of Section
67304, which states that lot splits are permitCed "without platting" only if the conditions are met, and
that the zoning board only has the power to grant variances from conditions (3) or (6). The Board
of Zoning Appeals cieady did not have the authority to grant a variance from condition (4) and
replatting is the only potential course of action.
The Request is a Defacto Rezoning and Not a Variance
If the lot is subdivided, the home currently owned by Mr. and Mrs. Bisanz will be located on the
remauring property and will be six feet from the newly created property line. The new property line
essentially eliminates the backyard for the house, and it is virtually impossible to walk out of the
house and not cross the properiy line and fall down the bluff. Appazently realizing that the city would
not allow a split zoning classification on an existing lot, the developer has instead agreed to grant a
diamond-shaped easement across the RM-2 zoning line in order to provide Mr. and Mrs. Bisanz with
a backyazd. The effect is that the townhouse development is essentially using land zoned R-2 in order
to meet setback requirements in an RM-2 zone, The effect is a defacto rezoning and a blatant effort
to juatapose the use of each lot. This type of defacto rezoning should be strongly opposed by the city
and is simply an effort to circumvent the city's Zoning Code.
The Prnposed Variance for 5 Crocus Hill
As indicated above, the board does not have the authority to grant a variance from the lot split
requirements of Section 67.304. However, even if the board did have the authority to grant a
variance, the request by Mendota Homes does not meet the criteria for granting a variance. The
criteria for granting a variance aze set forth in Section 64.203 and are as follows:
1. The property in question cannot be put to a reasonable use under the strict
provisions of the code;
2. The plight of the landowner is due to circumstances unique to his property,
and these`circumstances were not created by the landowner;
D�HERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
PAOF£5510\dL ASSOCi4710\
Ciry Council Members
City of Saint Paul
December 17, 1948
Page 3
a°I -1a a-
3. The proposed variance is in keeping with the spirit and intent of the code, and
is consistent with the health, safety, comfort, morals and welfare of the inhabitants of
the City of Saint Paul;
4. The proposed variance will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to
adjacent property, nor will it alter the essential character oFthe sunounding area or
unreasonably diminish established property values within the surrounding area;
5. The variance, if granted, would not pernut any use that is not permitted under
the provisions of the code for property in the district where the affected land is
located, nor would it alter or change the zoning classification of the property; and
6. The request for variance is not based primarily on a desire to increase the
value or income potential of the parcel of land.
Upon proper consideration, it is clear that the current request does not meet most, if not all, of the
criteria set forth above.
It is our opinion that the staff has misconstrued the first criteria relating to the reasonable use of the
property. Cunently, the "property" consists of one lot with a single family residence. There is no
question that for the past severai decades the property has been put to a reasonable use. The vaziance
criteria are meant to apply to situations in which the property is not currently in use or would not
continue with the existing use. It is certainly not unusual for separate azeas of a parcei to have two
or more zoning classifications. The law and sensible land use planning have never recognized that
the landowner has an absolute right to make multiple uses of a single parcel if the uses conflict with
setback requirements and other land use constraints. The staff and the developer are erroneously
concluding that a landowner is entitled to make full use of each separately zoned area. That is not
the law. Instead, the property, which is currently the single lot, is in fact being put to a"seasonable
use" and the applicant fails to meet even this threshold criteria.
In addition, the landowner fails to meet many of the other criteria for granting a variance. For
example, there is no "plight of the landowner." Our understanding is that this process is being driven
by a developer, and not by 1Vfr. and Mrs. Bisanz, who are in fact the "landowners." In fact, it appears
that Mr. and Mrs. Bisanz do not really support the lot split and townhouse proposal. Mr. and
Mrs. Bisanz have no "plight" and are currently living in the house located on 5 Crocus Hill.
Similarly, correspondence has already been submitted to the board regarding traffic and safety
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
rxoFESSio�ac rssoct+Tia�
City Council Members
City of Saint Paul
December 17, 1998
Page 4
a�°1-�aa-
concems oFthe proposed development, along with serious concems regarding property values and
changing the character of the neighborhood.
Finally, it is clear that the primary reason for requestutg the variance is to increase the value or income
potential for the lot located at 5 Crocus Hill. Because there is already an existing home on the
property and no current intention to demolish the home, the only reason to sell the bottom portion
of the lot and bu$d townhomes is to produce income. The entire spirit behind the current request is
contrary to the rationale behind granting variances. This is simply a way to make money, and not an
effort to make a reasonable use of a lot which for years has been used as a single famity residence.
The Townhouse Development
At the public hearing, the zoning board refused to hear any testimony about the townhouse
development and myopically focused only on the lot split. This was a mistake by the zoning board.
First, the application which was submitted for the lot split contained drawings and plats indicating the
number of units and the location on the property. Questions and comments by citizens about what
has been submitted by the applicant should not be ruled out of order.
Second, if the city grants the requested variance without considering the development already
requested by the developer on the new lot, the city will lose most of its control over the newly created
lot. Because the lot will be in an RM-2 zone, if the city grants the variance, the developer will then
claim that the city's action gives him an absolute right to build townhomes on the new lot. The city
will haue much less leverage in reviewing the plan and will have much less opportunitp to provide
input and make changes in any plan. It is a mistake to grant a variance and create a new lot without
considering and reviewing a detailed plan for future construction. The developer has not supplied
a site plan and ofher details regarding the projecC, but has simply indicated an intent to cram ten
townhouses on the property. Serious issues remain regazding traffic on Grand Avenue, the number
of units involved, parking, the location and e�ent of what will undoubtedly be a massive and
potentially unsightly retaining wall, fences, landscaping, and screening. The city should not even
consider the current plan without a more detailed site plan and proposaL The city owes iis citizens
a more thoughtful review of the complete package.
In addition, Section 6L 101 of the Zoning Code provides that townhouse developments must have
a minimum 25 foot yard setback and that the stiucture cannot occupy more than 30% of the lot. The
developer has already made it ciear that he will seek further variances from these criteria. The
proposed development would be on an ezctremely steep slope, but no plan has been submitted
regarding how the site will be developed. Development within the Zoning Code is improbable given
°1q,Iz�--
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
8� BUTLER
PnOFE5510].l1 d550C14i10]
City Council Members
City of Saint Paui
December 17, 1998
Page 5
the 40-foot setback requirement from the bluff. In other words, nottung about this project meets the
current Zoning Code.
In addition, if the lot split is approved, under Section 61.101 the developer may choose to submit
a revised plan for a 5 story structure, 50 feet in height. Once the variance for the lot split is granting,
the city loses control. The city should require the developer to seek all necessary variances at one
time in order to avoid piecemeal review that unduly constrains the rights and obligations of the city.
For these reasons and for the reasons contained in previous correspondence from my clients to the
city, Mr. and Mrs. D' Aquila request that the city deny the cunent application.
Yo mce ly,
Ro ert�
RGHfrma
cc: 7ames and Bonnie D'Aquila
Robert Bisanz
Richard Bisanz
Mendota Homes, Inc.
Arew Backstrand
979297
�.
°1°1 � 113-
SUBDNISION REVIE6�l APNLICATION
Department of Planning and Economic Development
Zoning Section
II00 City Ha!! Annex
25 West Fourth Street
Saini Paul, MN 55102
2b6-6589
APPLICANT
�
PROPERTY AddresslLocation�5 G�oU k4il�— u�"I� �U.VU,I 2-otie.Lf_. "K�7�
LOCATION 1 "`
Legai description: 0. � /A
(attach additional sheef if necessary) ""`
TYPE OF SUBD
❑
❑
AppiicanYs sig
�
N: _. .._
Spiit �,Lot Split with Variance ❑ Reg. Land Survey
imin Plat ❑ Final Plat ❑ Combined Plat
�
Date City agent
,,; , �:�,
Name of owner (if different) o✓ �- �'�^i (�"'� "� �
wcs
Contact person (if different �t� ��'�t-� Yv�v�clo Phone�$�-(03�-2
°1 `i � t'��-
ME1�DqTA HOMES, INC.
P.O. BOX d16
FORESx LAKE, MN 55025
(651)688-6342
(651) 6883291 �AX
November 10, 1998
City of St. Paut
JJepartment of Planning and Economic Development
Zoning Section
1 t00 Ciry I-TaII Annex
25 West Fourth Street
St. Paul, MN 55102
To Whom Tt May Concem:
� � �' 'f ''��..
Atl•ached, you will find an agplication for Subdivision Review for a lat split with variance
for a garcel of land located at #5 Crocus Hill in St. Paul. The pazcel of land cutrently
holds two zoniag districts —12-2 and R-M2. A singlc family home exists on 1he portion
of the property zoned R-2. Mendota �Tomes, 3nc. has entered into a purchase agreement
for the remaining portion of the properry zoned R-M2 in an effort to construct nine
townhomes.
We wish to spiit this pzoperty along the existing zoning line. This spiit conforms with
five of the six conditioas for lou splits outlined in Zoning Code. The sixth condition, that
the division does not result in the creation af a noncoafozzning struciure or use, is,
however, more diffcult.
The exisring single family home on the R-2 parcet was constructed a numt�er of yeazs
ago. When ihe lot split to divide the R-2 parcei from the R-M2 parcel occurs, the rear
yard setback for the exisring single family home wiii not meet the required minimum
distance of 25 feet from the nerv pzoperty line.
V�le are requesting that this lot split be accompanied by a variance to allow a rear ya
setback af less than ten feet for the existing home. The ovmers of the existing hom�
Robert and �ynda Bisanz, have indicated no objection to this acrion. A letcer from
accompanics this appliealion. Mendota Homes, Ine. atso agrees to an easeraent for
a gortion of the netiv parcei, in a private action, to aItow Mr. and Mcs. $isanz su�ci
privaoy in their back yard.
The only other option to divide this property and utili2e its R-M2 2oning would be i
maintain a 25 foot rear yard setback for the existing home and divide the pazcei alo�
line not consistent with the current zoning division. This proposai is eqnaily, if not
di�cult, as it results in a split zoning classi�cation on a single lot.
� a�-�a�--
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- 30'7
We do not believe a variancs to allow a rear yard setback that does not meet minimum
requirements would result in inconvenience for anyone involved. The only affected
neighbors would be Mr. and Mrs. Bisanz, wfio have agreed to the actioa We feel this lot
split and variance is the Ieast offensive way to utili2e property in the manner far which it
is zoned.
Plezse review this application aad contact us with any quesrions ot concems.
Sincerely,
l�"� �.
Erin E. Mathem
for Mendota TTomes, Inc.
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Robcrt and Y.ynda $isana
#5 Ctocus Htll
St. Paul, I47'�iT
City o£St. �'aul
Depanment of Planning and Economic Devciapment
Zoiiiti� Scctio�
1 I00 City $ail Annex
2S West �ourth Street
St Paui, MN' SS102
To Whorz, Iz 2v1ay Concorn
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Mendota Homes, 7na. is applying with your office for Subdivision Rev�ie�v far a lot split
�•rith variance for a parce] of land at #5 Crocus liilt in St. pau}. We are the owncrs of a
single family home currentiy located on the property in qucstion. Our home sits on the
poc�ion of the properry zoned R-2, for siagie family ase.
When Iliis lo[ sglit accurs, the rear yard setback for our home vn11 be Iess than the
ininimum requiremem foc St. Paui of 15 feet. The variance request that accompanies
h4cndata Homer' applicatipa iS to sllcnv s[ear yard setback of less thatt ten feet for our
existing.home.
we understand that Iv�endota � tne. is requosting this action and have no objection
t� th�s'variance.
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99.}�.'�-
BOARD OF ZQNING APPEALS STAFF REPORT
1. APPLICAI�T: MENDOTA HOMES INC
2. CLASSIFICATION: Major Variance
3. LOCATION: 5 CROCUS HILL
FILE # 98-347
DATE QF AEARING: 12/14(98
4. LEGAL AESCRIPTION: PIN 012823320111, see file for compiete legal
5. PLANNING DTSTRICT: 16
6. PRESENT ZONING: RM-2, R-2, HPN ZONING CODE REFERENCE: 67304 (6)
7. STAFF INVESTIGATION AND REPORT DATE: 12/02148 BY: 7ohn Hardwick
8. DEADLINE FOR ACTION: O1/23(99
DATE RECEIVED: 11(23l98
A. PURPOSE: A variance of the subdivision requirements in order to split-off a portion of this
properry.
B. ACTION ItEQUESTED: The proposed lot split would create a nonconforming rear
setback for the existing home on the remaining lot. A 25 foot setback is required and a 6 foot
setback is proposed, for a variance of 19 feet.
C. SITE AND AREA CONDITIONS: This is an irregulaz shaped parcel of about 57,730
square feet. The parcel has frontage on Grand Avenue and on Crocus Hill. The eastem half
of the parcel slopes steeply down to Grand Avenue, with a difference in elevation of about 30
feet. The property also has a split zoning classificataon, with the eastern half being Zoned
RM-2 and the western haif being zoned R-2. The existing house sits on the western half at
the same elevation as Crocus Hiil.
Surrounding Land Use: Primarily single family homes with multi-family residential uses to
the north.
D. BACKGROUND: Some time ago, the eastern half of this property was rezoned to RM-2 in
anticipation of being split off and developed for multiple family dwellings. The applicants
have entered into a purchase agreement with the current property owners to develop ten
townhouse units on the propezty and have applied for a lot split and this variance.
q9 -i? �-
File # 98-307
SYaff Report
Page Two
E. FINDINGS:
The property in question cannot be put to a reasonable use under the strict provisions of
the code.
Splitting this pazcel along the existing zoning line, which approximately conesponds with
the bluff line, is the most logical way to proceed with the subdivision. However, doing
this would leave the existing house on the property with a nonconforming reaz setback.
Alternatives, such as splitting the parcel to maintain a 25 foot rear setback for the house,
would result in split zoning on the parcel containing the house. Also, the additional land
gained for the rear yard would mostly be unusable due to the steep slope.
2. The plight of the land owner is due to circumstances unique to this property, and these
circumstances were not created by the land owner.
The existing split zoning classification of the parcel and the steep slope of the eastem half
of the property are circumstances that were not created by the applicants.
3. The proposed variance is in keeping with the spirit and intent of the code, and is
consistent with the health, safety, comfort, morals and welfare of the inhabitants of the
City of St. Paul.
When the eastern half of this parcel was rezoned to RM-2, the obvious intent was to have
the property developed for multiple-family dwellings at some future point in time. The
applicants have stated their intent to grant an easement to the homeowners of the
remaining parcel to ensure that no development will occur within 15 feet of the house.
However, that easement could be changed to prohibit development within the required 25
feet without affecting the proposed townhouse development. Provided that an easement
is granted to ensure that no development occurs within 25 feet of the existing house, the
proposed variance is in keeping with the spirit and intent of the code.
4. The proposed variance will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to adjacent
property, nor will it alter the essential character of the surrounding azea or unreasonably
diminish established property values within the surrounding azea.
Provided the easement is granted as stated above, the proposed lot split and variance will
not affect the supply of light or air to adjacent properties.
The steep slope of this property presents several unique development problems.
However, these issues will be addressed prior to any construction on the proposed new
parcel. There are two existing utility easements that run through the parcel that serve the
qq_�ar
File # 98-307
Staff Report
Page Three
homes on Crocus Hill and they will have to be redrafted to provide continued service
through the new parcels. The existing zoning line of the proposed lot spiit follows the
current use of the adjacent properties. Subdividing the parcel along the existing zoning
line will not change the character of the surrounding azea.
5. The variance, if granted, would not permit any use that is not permitted under the
provisions of the code for the property in the district where the affected Iand is located,
nor would it alter or change the zoning disri classificarion of the property.
The proposed variance, while resulting in a structure with a nonconforming setback, will
not change the zoning ciassification of the property.
6. The request for variance is not based primarily on a desire to increase the value or income
poCential of the parcel of land.
The proposed variance request is a result of subdividing the property along the existing
zoning lines and is not desired to increase the development potential of the parcel.
F. DTSTRICT COUNCIL RECOMMENDATION: As of the date of this report, we have not
received a recommendation from District 16.
G. STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Based on findings 1 through 6, staff recommends
approval of the variance subject to the following conditions;
1. That an easement is granted to the remaining parcel at 5 Crocus Hill to ensure that no
development will occur within 25 feet of the existing house and;
2. That revised utility easements are provided prior to recording the subdivision, providing
continued service to the properties affected by the subdivision.
°I9 -l�'+r
CITY OF SAINT PAUL
BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS RESOLUTION
ZONING FILE NUMBER # 98-307
DATE 12/14/98
WHEREAS, MENDOTA HOMES, INC. has applied for a variance from the strict application of the
provisions of Section 67304 (6) of the Saint Paul Legislative Code pertaining to a lot-split on a
portion of this property in the RM-2, R-2, HPN zoning district at 5 CROCUS HILL; and
WHEREAS, the Saint Paul Board of Zoning Appeals conducted a public hearing on December 14,
1998, pursuant to said appeal in accordance with the requirements of Section 64.205 of the
Legislative Code; and
WHEREAS, the Saint Pau1 Board of Zoning Appeals based upon evidence presented at the public
hearing, as substantially reflected in the minutes, made the following findings of fact:
1. The property in question cannot be put to a reasonable use under the strict provisions of the code.
Splitting this parcel along the existing zoning line, which approximately corresponds with the
bluff line, is the most logical way to proceed with the subdivision. However, doing this would
leave the existing house on the property with a nonconforming rear setback. Alternatives, such
as splittin� the parcel to maintain a 25 foot rear setback for the house, would result in split
zoning on the parcel containing the house. Also, the additional land gained for the rear yard
would mostly be unusable due to the steep slope.
The plight of the land owner is due to circumstances unique to this property, and these
circumstances were not created by the land owner.
The existing split zoning classification of the parcel and the steep slope of the eastem half of the
property are circumstances that weze not created by the applicants.
3. The proposed variance is in keeping with the spirit and intent of the code, and 'as consistent with
the health, safety, comfort, morals and welfare of the inhabitants of the City of St. Paul.
When the eastern half of this parcel was rezoned to RM-2, the obvious intent was to have the
property developed for multiple-family dwellings, at some future point in time. The applicants
have stated their intent to grant an easement to the homeowners of the remaining parcel to ensure
that no development will occur within 15 feet of the house. However, that easement could be
chan�ed to prohibit development within the required 25 feet without affecting the proposed
townhouse development. Provided that an easement is granted to ensure that no development
occurs within 25 feet of the existing house, the proposed variance is in keepin� with the spirit
and intent of the code.
File � 98-307
Resolution
Pa�e Two
qq-la�-
4. The proposed variance will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to adjacent property,
nor will it alter the essential character of the surrounding area or unreasonably diminish
established property values within the surrounding azea.
Provided the easement is granted as stated above, the proposed lot split and variance will not
affect the supply of light or air to adjacent properties.
The steep slope of this property presents several unique development problems. However, these
issues will be addressed through site plan review, prior to any construction on the proposed new
parcel. There are two existing utility easements that run through the pazcel that serve the homes
on Crocus Hill, and they will have to be redrafted to provide continued service through the new
parcels. The existing zoning line of the proposed lot split follows the current use of the adjacent
properties. Subdividing the parcel along the existing zoning line will not change the chuacter of
the surrounding area.
5. The variance, if a anted, would not permit any use that is not permitted under the provisions of
the code for the property in the district where the affected land is located, nor would it alter or
change the zoning district classification of the property.
The proposed variance, while resultin� in a structure with a nonconformin� setback, will not
change the zoning classification of the property.
6. The request for variance is not based primarily on a desire to increase the value or income
potential of the parcel of land.
The proposed variance request is a result of subdividing the properiy along the existing zonino
lines, and is not desired to increase the development potential of the parcel.
NOW, THSREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the Saint Paul Board of Zoning Appeals that the
provisions of Section 67304 (6) be hereby waived to a11ow a lot split on a portion of the property
subject to the following conditions: 1. That an easement is granted to the remaining parcel at 5
Crocus Hill to ensure that no development will occur within 25 £eet of the existing house and;
2. That revised utility easements aze provided prior to recording the subdivision, providing
continued seroice to the properties affected by the subdivision and; 3. That site plan review approval
is obtained prior to any construction activity on the resulting new parcel; on property located at 5
CROCUS HILL; and le�ally described as Tenace Pazk Add. Ex beg at most wly cor of Lot 4 th E
Par with S Line of Lot S for 128.25 Ft, the S 15 Ft mol to Lin 170.06 Ft, N of & Par with S Line of
Lot 5; th W on Sd Paz Line to Wly Line of Lot 4, Th Nwly to Be,;; Part of Lot 4 N of Sd Par Line &
All of Lot 3 Blk 6; in accordance with the application for variance and the site plan on file with the
Zoning Administrator.
File # 98-307
Resolution
Pa�e Three
MOVED BY: Morton
SECONDED BY : Scherman
IN FAVOR: �
AG��.INST: o
MAILED: December 15, 1998
�q-Il�-
TIVIE LIMIT: No order of the Board of Zoning Appeals permitting the erection or alteration of
a building or off-street parking facility shall be valid for a period longer than one
year, unless a building permit for such erection or alteration is obtained within
such period and such erection or alteration is proceeding pursuant to the terms
of such permit. The Board of Zoning Appeals or the City Council may grant an
extension not to exceed one year. In granting such extension, the Board of
Zoning Appeals may decide to hold a public hearing.
APPEAL: Decisions of the Board of Zoning Appeals are final subject to appeal to the City
Council within 15 days by anyone affected by the decision. Building permits
shall not be issued after an appeal has been filed. If permits have been issued
before an appeal has been fited, then the permits are suspended and construction
shall cease until the City Council has made a final determination of the appeal.
CERTIFICATION: I, the undersigned Secretary to the Board of Zoning Appeals for the City of Saint
Paul, Minnesota, do hereby certify that I have compared the foregoing copy with
the original record in my of£ce; and find the same to be a true and correct copy
of said original and of the whole thereof, as based on approved minutes oT the
Sain4 Paul Board of Zoning Appeals meeting held on December 14, 1998 and on
record in the Office of License Inspection and Environmental Protection, 350 St.
Peter Street, Saint Paul, Minnesota.
SAINT PAUL BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
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Noel Diedrich
Secretary to the Board
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Summit Hill Association
District'16 Planning Council
860 Saint Clair Avenue
Saint Paul, Minnesota 55105
Telephone 651-222-1222
Fax 651-222-1558
e-mail summit.hill�stpauf.gov
December 8, 1998
John Hardwick
Board of Zoning Appea4s
350 Saint Peter Street, Suite 300
Saint Paul, Minnesota 55102
RE: Zoning File Number 98-307
Dear Mr. Hardwick and Members of the BZA:
The Executive Committee of the Summit Hill Association/District 16 Planning Council
met on December 1, 1998 to discuss Mendota Homes' request for a variance of the
subdivision requirements in order to split-off a portion of 5 Crocus Hill creating a
nonconforming rear setback on the remaining lot. It is our understanding that a twenty
five foot setback is required and a six foot setback is proposed, for a variance of 19
feet.
The SHA Executive Committee recognizes that this request for a lot split variance is an
attempt to solve an existing zoning problem, since the parcel of land currently holds
two zoning designations and Mendota_Homes_wishes to create the lot split along the
existing zoning lines.
However, the Executive Committee is concerned that the division does result in a
nonconforming structure, and as yet, the SHA does not have enough infiormation
about the structures proposed for the newly created lot to determine if there could be
problems that arise as a result of this variance. At this time, the SHA has been
provided with a preliminary site plan which does not include elevations and which is
subject to change as the city completes its site plan review process. Support for this
variance is premature until the SHA and the BZA can fook at a full proposai for the
project which includes other variances that might become necessary.
Therefore, the Summit Hitl AssociationlDistrict 16 Pfanning Council
recommends denial of the variance until it can be examined in
conjunction with more specific plans for the newly created lot.
If you have any questions about the discussion or recommendation, you may contact
me or Ellen Biales, SHA Executive Director, at 222-1222.
Sincerely, - �
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Molly Coskran
President
�, cc: Erin Mathern, M_endota Homes � � � - � � � �
..
a:'t.�: a� +tu� 12: 49 g;1S Ba%"`Q61850
Via T`elecopY and F�rst Class n�a42
Deccmbcr 14, 1998
City of St. Paul
$OA-RD �F �ONING APP�AL..$
3CQ 7„owty guiIding
St. Paul, MN 55102
BT\KO�S WE5T ST p"tiL
Ite: F31e I+To. 98-307 December 7.4, ],99$.
�adi�s �� �,e�tlemen:
�9 - aa'`�-
�1UD;
mrie undersigned 3re aIi neighY,Qrs who lfre in the neighborhq��s aff'ect�d
�'Y t�� p�'oPerly subject to a reQuest bf Mendpta Homes, tnc, to obt�in a 1a`-Split
zonin� chan� �,d a set-back vaxiance. The request involves r�sidenCial propertv
iecated at 5 �rocus Hlll zon�� n-2 �d 12M-2 and an adja.cent lot zoned kR�1-2, aii
awned by Richard and Ly�da Bisanz, We understand that certain land i� subject
to an option agreernent held by Ri�h�.d F� and a Purchas� Agreem�nt
from l�fr, p�.��o to Mendota FIomes, Ix�c. The tinder�igr��d four horzz�o�,���
hav� liv�d on the bloek for znany years, anr� several of ttie petitioz� sigrierS ?lav�
lived 9n t1�e n�j�borhpod for ten to i�venty ye�rs or rr�ore, Au are supparcer� of
St. Faul and taxp�p�� CP�,t� netghbors are life-long citizens of 5t. Paul.
The praposed zoai�g �y�ang�s have been initi,ated to increa�e tha
dec>elapment pptential2nd pzofitability of a t�n unit muIti-famqly project of
Menc�ota Hei�Y��s, Inc. to be constrticted upon a portian of the Bisc-tnz rCSidential
Iot and adjoining 2ot. Both tots have fronta�e oz1 the portion of Grand Avenue
th�t slapes and curves dow� fro�ri Lincoln Avanue ta�vard dotivnto�vn St. Pa�tl and
the entrance rarnp to HighWay 3g E South. A,s we understand the real estate
tr�nsaction involvec�, a portion of the 14t on which the S Crocus Hf11 residence i:,
Ioraterl uripi be resplit along the e�istan� zonirig line cstahlished by �1� Council
or othcr action in 1975 zn return for aa easement �ranted to the �iisa�z's foT
their back yard. This results in a seT bac�C vialation for Che rezon�d r�sidentiat
1Qt, reqiiiz�ng a set back va,r��.nce of 19 feet for t�3at �nt as resplit. We �i'e gti°an�ly
opposeri to the proposed ten unit, nvp building townhorne develppment and The
�rant of the requested set-back and lot-split v��ces. W� �e qpposed because
of t2ie follovring concems.
�i. �`his is $ T;zZp�qn� not a Varlaa�a.
These proposed zoning �h�-, b i,��nce and Yhs other variances that
«*iIl be reqtiired to approve the townhpme develapment �e a rezai�ing of.R 2
�rQ��r�Y to RM-2 #o inerease the density q£ townhpmas in the project. This
should not be dotte by � varianCe procedure, Any reqYtest to rezone the lots
shouid iuclude a study of traffic arzd safety canccrns, the effeet or1 th� adjpinin�
Pr4perry vaiues, thc suAply of iighg an� �, thC quiet enjoyrnent of those
Properties �nd the �aalogicai stability of the bluff. I� addition, thP propased
develapment land_ locks a p4�on ofad,j�cent prpper{y, 4wnec� by,Jim �nd Bor,nie
D'Aquila.
Z0'd T6Z£S89 Z£Wb"Z$9£9£9 Wd Z£:Z0 NOW 86—c�T—�3Q
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1 . No Sit$ PIa� for 2 `� + leu$o�a FIa�es Pr�,p
��eIop�� x�E �ning Code requires pre��a�an of a site 1an
�Apxoval oP a�y varianceg. The Z4ning offl�� has informed us that a site pla.�1 is
�zot needed at this tizne, an p �� =D
requirement of the gt, p� l d ane has zlot been submitted. Tl�ig is contr�
Zan4ng Board ofA u Zor,ing Code Sections 64.102 and 64.2Q3. T t12e
]etter n>ithout a si e plan.canxiot re�]ly address the issues w� h�ve raised in t2iis
tlnder the Coda he Paul Zazv � Code � ra.nts he �o bie Fza
the po�ver to a rov v g p� Use
pP e ariances fram the gtrict enforce�enao�{ i e�on ng � s
tipon finding, arno�g other requir�ments, that "the prop�m, in question can�
be put Xo a reasoai�eble use nt6det t}le s'�siot prOV3siotts of th� �ode." 'fhe sole
reasar2 for this varianae re r
Thc current 1 4uest is tq inerease the number of townhAme urits. -
��1 could be put to an alternative reast�nable rzse as it a,�sts,
a parhaps a les$ prc�ftab2e use. �nhanCU,� pragtiabilily is not a vaic�
��� f°r the zonin� cqde. When the prior Q�er aF 5 Crocus kiill �
�'�'anto, wanted to develop this laztd in X99z he a
�rQCUS Hz11 about it to disclose hig ideas � p� his neighboasCOn
Construction strch as thay nQw prflposed. 3`he overH,h� ��
neighbors was thaz they did r�ot war�t it develop�a x� such a fdshiqnse of the
Menr�ot Hpm�s, Tnc. a,��o states in its appiication thaC it does not
meet one of the six requi�����t t� o�t� a Iot-s 1it v
Code Section 67.304 (Sttbw��io 6 of the lot splix ordi s St � Fau ��
one of the lQt_split require�e�t is nat rnet, the lot-split CaI] only be don ��{ a� se
�� by subdivir�ing ant( repiat�;ng che nub Zots under the prat�isio�s of Chapt�r
5 ps bf the Minnesota Statutes.
3 • N�Yic� o�' � � A�e�ng anly eler•en days a,f'ter xhe no(ice
�vas mailed and n�ne or ten days aftex receip� by gn� ���t�� h��eo�vners durin�
ttie busy hn�lday season �s not adequat� notice of the proposed action to a11ow us
time to sYudy ghe p�.p �d �.�Spond to it„ St. Paul 2oning �p�j� �CCtic�n
fi4.2C18.
A�•�y-ro �u�:� iz:�8 FAI BSlr`�II1856 t;i�tto s ti+ssT sr px�. -------
St. kaut �oard o£ZUning• ynpea�s
Pag� 2
$. x`}te �g$�'�Ye�ts to
GraaP a Variaua� H�Ve N'ot B�e� Met
�• �t� �e�sort.
We believ� tfze staff report is inadequ��E �� fa;Zs to address the fnllcnvi�g
concerns:
1. V$t i'�i#� ��'�t� �,9fiS Rezoxtiap; Char►ge �f Yhe l�rtsPe� to RM-2 firana
M�y of the Crocus Hill neighbors �vho have si ed ��
homes in 19T5, anci dicl not receive a.r� � t�s ietter lived in theix
abqut the 1975 zQning ��ange t� �t�e p 6 pe�tic notice or opportunit� tn comnie�t
�y a�on� �r�� Avenue fram Tt-2 to
�0•d S6Z�'$89� L£Wb'Z89£9£9 Wd cg;ZO H9W 86-trT-II3Q
1.�1.t;9S SfUr 12:.t9 F?,Y v'
St. �'aui $o�� o£ZoningApp��,S
�age 3
----------------- - °I°I-tZ�--
- --------------- -�--- ---�-
RT.'rTiO'S {S'EST S��LL �}
�-2. The Zoning Cade also prohibits lot zonintr
��zlle lot, sp tvhy tuas the lot zoned th#s t��ay in I�75? it is aiso n
b �ith two cIassificatLqn$ in ihe
Construct de��e m�jtzpie unit tow�7omes on t��t ro
Zcars later in � o longer safe xo
�ht of the tr�ffie �ongestion on Gran A e� �most tc��enty fxve
because of t$e res,�rg��� of tlevelopment of retai2 S ho �S nue� xhaX has res;�lted
�r�a A��nue and the cor�struction af Highwa3' 35E s �restaurants alang
e-�it ramps at tll� battqm of Grantl Avet2tle. th it3 arlYra,nce and
�• TZ �C .�`8,f6�+' The $oard must address the ti�2ffic sttfe i
Traf�c study. �Ve are c�nc�rned abo�t the traffic safety issues raiseci
proposed det�elo rn �S' ssue v;ith a
such tzaffic Sa�'�� � T �� � �ade requires zonin� c to p urnate
��Public safe;}' (ta bej securaed� S��malang. St. Paul Zaning Code Section fi4.201
proposed dev�ta�ment sIo es J � h � s ��� 0 � °F �e road at (',ra�d Avenue l;y tfie
aot�town S#. Pau�. T p dowr�wasd and curnes to the ng�� tQwa�.d
Aarking for the de t > elopment�ciosest o the noei-ta part of the tra t,
beXc�re�� �he hvo toti�vr�nvme b�ildings, W�th � front set-baclt va�anc� for th�
dev�lopment, it �vili be d�ngerous beeaus� the �sventy or so ca.rs e�tz �
entering ttlis developme�t sEVer�l tix�es a day will be unable Tv see oncoznin�
k�ic• This street 22so c.�n f�e v��,. x� qn fhe winter. We ate con�erned about our
oivn sa,{ety as a result of suGh dens� development. Some farr�ilies use this rr,ute
ta carpoQl their ehi3dren to schoo2 �Z t �� e � m � y U$ � it to �ry to wark in
t�atimtown St. pa�l, to go to �nd from evEnts docuntown, aTld tb W�1k in the
neighbarIaaod.
�. Air ���i L3ghE, ��aY��ut aa$ Va'�.u�, of Ad aiat
the homes in the Gr�d �qu and Crocus Hill neighbo hoo� �v� gi t 4�C� �` af
$�ific�ce; hoYh nei�hborhoods �re yezY 4uiet. Crocus FiiIl is A dead end with
Timited a1ley aCCess from �,;neoIn to Crocus �ill to the �vest bf the 5 CrQCUS Hill
�roperty, Graad p-IiLt is a one-way fQr a block teading oui to tkte cqrtaEr of
��kland and Gr:�d qy��Ue� which rec��c�s tr�f'fzc leveIs and no(se there,
Buj��u�g Yhis rnt�ZUpi �n�t to�vnhpuse develapment YviIl �ist�irb the quist
� ��I �' ietivs dawn tfie hill af severat property owners otk�er than th�
Bfsanz's, It.svill alsb affect the property values artd quiet enjapment of ttxese
historie homes. The ox*nexs who �e p�q�ul�rTy conce�y��a b�cause they are
immedi�ately adjacent or etose to the p�oposed developrnent, ar� G� �
Bonziie ]3lpdget[, cvho resqrle ar I er��us Hitl, �na �;y� and I3annie D'Aquita, wiio
reside at � Crocus Hi11, immediateIy south nf ihe develpgmez�Y. 1 VonetheIess, staff
concluded that only �he property dt � Crocue Hzll was afi'ected.
`�. N� F'rovls�o� far Gues� !'sr7�ing, The propased parking for the
cievelopment does not addresses gu�st �arl��� j�rhen Mr. Parranto pro�os�d
devel4px��ht oF this parcel to the neighborhpa� � iggl �� ara�wings included a
cv���ay up to the aliey betvcreen LincolxL p,venue and �rocus Hill to provide
additional on-sYreet parldng Lp guests an@ visitors on Cracus H�Ii. �je believe ne
di� this because he realized th� prflpo�� had in�d�quate on-site parking, �
dozi't linaiv u this developer is propc�sing t�is or n� f, Re�� of
whether ihis developer gropqs�s a Lvalltway, ho�vever, the existing ap��ertt
i+6'd 16ZF8&'9 L£W4' 8949£9 Wd £Y:ZO NOW S6-eT-�3Q
M�► • ►z�--
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l:�li/J8 rIQV 12:5fi F.�LT 83�.Yj016S0 $ItiRO'S R'EST ST �-u1L I.'�,OpS
St. Paul $uaxd oi Zonit�g �PP�aIs
Page 4
buiIding on tn� �orner of Lzncoln �d �Fand Av�nues atready has a�l access
stainc'ay We are cancerned that once developed, visitors of the�e ten
homeo�mers wi�l naturatIy Paz'k on �r�ocug I-iill or �ranci Hili and walk down the
�valkway or across the street because there is in�dequaCe sp�,�z to p�k ar., Grand
Avenue or on_site far visitors and gnesTS. We already ��p���nce on-strest
�arkang pr�ssures on Crocus Hill and �rrand Hilt because many tenants �f
ap��e�t �uildings on Qrand and LinCOln Avenues gark on Che streets in front
af our ]�omes, T1�zs deveippment t,vill acld to thase parldng pr��l�� �ecause af
inadequate on-site paci�g for guests.
S. �'�ie ProPm� Ga� h� Fut t4 Reasaaable YTSe Wiichout the Ch�:nge.
Th, residential propez�j, ifself is being put to a reaspnable tise rzpw, The
other Rlvt-2 prop4rty either is not right for the dense deve2apment as propased nr
may be impraved iri some alternative way that does not include housing.
o. The Pliglft af th� Laa�owaer May Wgli Be Aue to Circumsta�.ces
Created by'�`kem,
If M�'• p��'r�.tlto ow�led this Iand in 1g75� �� certalnly couid have obj�cted
t° �� WaY �n wnich the rezonir�g �S }� at that time.
'7. The Proposed `Variauce its Not iti $cepiag whth tha Spirit �and Inteut
of the 4"od�. The Adjaitxiag Pxoperty is 11Sog� Certainiy Affected,
ThP staff has not provz��� any factual data or infoitnation �bout the trafftc
��d S�f@tY Cox�cerns, the effect on adjoiniz�� p�pe�, �azuzs axrd use, �� the
steep �1Qpe probtems R�th the proposed devalo�ment, pther than its eonclusr�ry
remarks that n� effect exists, �d ��t the slo�e issue wll1 be resolvec2later,
�. Tlte �tequest fox $ Varia�rlce �i� Most Certaia.(y Bas�d SoI+�Ip on �a
DBS'SQ t° rnc�easc the Va�ue or Tuca�O Poteat�al of t�e 7`ow�homa
AeYreiopaaent,
As w� have stated ear2ier, in our view, this whvle variance request is driven
by Mendota guilder's desire to maximi,�� tne density ,�nd profitability af the
development..
9, Complat& ���pr. This request shauld praceduraily be a rezon�ng
request. The staff g�rson for this request, John Hardwjck, has indic3tefl to
certain oF us that pther va.r����s r�ilI be required fgr tlze c�eyelop��nt for fron �
�'d rear setback on the rezoned lots and for buildirlg separatiQn, �ode
requirem�r,ts, Thera may �e o�er v�anc�s required that are unknow� notv.
W� thank you for your time and considerati4n of our con�ern$, 'Utr�
respectfully request that the varia,�ces are danicd as r�questet�,
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1�.1-1:98 3ION 12:51 F.�LY 651J�71650
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$age 5
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d�mss and f3onnie !]'Aquiia f
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nan �nd �stello 8ell '"`'� -•, '� �` � �,
��� �• ,�ccc1CS�-c,�
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ec= T6s tlonorab7.e HayotrHoi� Colemaa
Th2 $oaoraD2e Chtis Calem.�n
S�mS.e $1x2 Cou�ci.l Zoafng Crnnarietee
Mendota �omes, Inc.
n
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9°I-1�.s-
DOHER'Ti�
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
PROFESSIOSAL 4SSOCI4TI0[
Attorneys at Law
December 14, 1998
City of Saint Paul
Board ofZoning Appeals
City Hall
15 W. Kellogg Street
5t. Paul, NIlV 55102
Re: File No. 98-307, Variance and lot split request of Mendota Homes, Inc.
Dear Board Members:
28W 1li;merotz 4COdd Trade Centec
30 Ea>c Fc�th Sr.ret
Smnt Paui. �imnesow i�101-i9`x'i
Teleohone 165I� ?5�--4�L'-0
F�x tssi;'-b> >sro
LCd:en di:ect d:al numSer-
(651)265-4309
e henslr@drblaw.com
We have been retained by 7ames and Bonnie D' Aquila who reside at 6 Crocus Hill with regard to a
variance and lot split which has been requested by Mendota Homes, Inc. for property located at 5
Crocus Hill. Mendota Homes, Tnc. has indicated a desire to construct a 10 unit townhome
development on a newly created lot. The purpose of this letter is to provide a brief legal analysis
concerning the proposed variance, lot split, and development, along which an explanation of why each
request should be denied.
The Proposed Lot Split
Section 67304 of the Zoning Code provides for the splitting of a lot if six conditions are satisfied.
Mendota Homes cannot meet these conditions and the Board of Zoning Appeals does not have the
authority to grant the requested variance. Specifically, Section 67304, subdivision (4) states that
"the division of the lots shall not cause a remaining part of a lot to become a separately described
tract which does not meet the minimum standards of the zoning district in which it is located or
which does not have street frontage and access to municipal services" (Emphasis added). Mendota
Homes admits in its application that the remaining parcel located at 5 Crocus Hill will not meeting
the setback requirements in an R-2 zone, and thus have requested a variance from the requirements
of Section 67304. However, Section 67.306 (b) of the Zoning Code only gives the following
authority to grant a variance: "Where condition (3) or (6) of section 67304 is not met, the boazd
of zoning appeals shall hold a public hearing to consider the variance form the required condition."
Here, a variance is requested for condition (4). Thus, although the board in certain instances does
have the authority to grant an appropriate variance (relating to conditions (3) or (6)) for the portion
of the ]ot on which the townhouses would be located, the board does not have the authority to pernvt
a lot split and grant a variance from the minimum standards for the lot on 5 Crocus Hi11(condition
4). The zoning code is clear on this point, and the board is without authority to take the requested
action.
St Pnul • Minneapal�s • Dermer • San Rnmon • Wrs;hington, D.0
.
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
PROF=_SSIOS aL ASSOCIA:!OC
City of Saint Paul
Boazd ofZoning Appeals
December 14, 1998
Page 2
The Proposed Variance for 5 Crocus Hill
q9- 1 '' -
As indicated above, the board does not have the authority to grant a variance from the lot split
requirements of Section 67.304. However, even if the board did have the authority to grant a
variance, the request by Mendota Homes does not meet the criteria for granting a variance. The
criteria for granting a variance are set forth in Section 64.203 and are as follows:
1. The property in question cannot be put to a reasonable use under the strict
provisions ofthe code;
2. The plight of the landowner is due to circumstances unique to his property,
and these circumstances were not created by the landowner;
3. The proposed variance is in keeping with the spirit and intent of the code, and
is consistent with the health, safety, comfort, morals and welfare of the inhabitants of
the City of Saint Paul;
4. The proposed vaziance will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to
adjacent property, nor will it alter the essential character of the surrounding area or
unreasonably diminish established property values within the surrounding azea;
5. The variance, if granted, would not pemut any use that is not permitted under
the provisions of the code for property in the district where the affected land is
located, nor would it alter or change the zoning classification of the property; and
6. The request for variance is not based primarily on a desire to increase the
value or income potential of the parcel of land.
Upon proper consideration, it is clear that the cunent request does not meet most, if not all, of the
criteria set forth above.
It is ow opinion that the staff has misconstrued the first criteria relating to the reasonabie use of the
property. Currently, the "property" consists of one lot with a single family residence. There is no
question that for the past several decades the property has been put to a reasonable use. The variance
criteria aze meant to apply to situations in which the property is not cunently in use or would not
continue with the ea-isting use. It is certainly not unusual for separate areas of a parcel to have two
or more zoning classifications. The law and sensible land use planning have never recognized that
the landowner has an absolute right to make multiple uses of a single parcel if the uses conflict with
setback requirements and other land use constraints. The staff and the developer are erroneously
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
PROFE55.0] \L d5iOC14T:0]
City of Saint Paul
Board ofZoning Appeals
December 14, 1998
Page 3
q � - � a' _
concluding that a landowner is entitled to make full use of each separately zoned area. That is not
the law. Instead, the property, which is currently the single lot, is in fact being put to a"reasonable
use" and the applicant fails to meet even this threshold criteria.
In addition, the landowner fails to meet many of the other criteria for granting a variance. For
example, there is no "plight of the landowner." Ow understanding is that this process is being driven
by a developer, and not by Mr. and Mrs. Bizanz, who aze in fact the "landowners." In fact, it appears
that the Bizanz do not really support this proposal but feel bound not to voice opposition. However,
the Bizanz have no "plight" and are currendy living in the house located on 5 Crocus Hill. Similarly,
correspondence has already been submitted to the board regarding traffic and safety concerns of the
proposed development, along with serious concerns regarding property values and changing the
character of the neighborhood. The cunent proposal has multiple problems that cannot be addressed
in a meeting called upon minimum notice.
Finally, it is clear that the primaty reason for requesting the variance is to increase the value or income
potential for the lot located at 5 Crocus Hill. Because there is already an existing home on the
property and no cunent intention to demolish the home, the only reason to sell the bottom portion
ofthe lot and build townhomes is to produce income. The entire spirit behind the current request is
contrary to the rationale behind granting variances. This is simply a way to make money, and not an
effort to make a reasonable use of a lot which for years has been used as a single family residence.
The Townhouse Development
If this body grants the requested variance, the city will lose most of its control over the newly created
lot. Because the lot will be in an RM-2 zone, if the city grants the variance, the developer will then
claim that the city's action gives him an absolute right to build townhomes on the new lot. The city
will have much less leverage in reviewing the plan and will have much less opportunity to provide
input and make changes in any plan. It is a mistake to grant a variance and create a new lot without
considering a detailed plan for future construction. However, the developer has not supplied a site
plan and other details regarding the project. Serious issues remain regarding traffic on Grand
Avenue, the number of uzuts involved, pazking, the location and extent of what will undoubtedly be
a massive and potentially unsightly retaimng wall, fences, landscaping, and screening. The city should
not even consider the current plan without a more detailed site plan and proposal. The city owes its
citizens a more thoughtfui review.
In addition, Section b1.101 of the zoning code provides that townhouse developments must have a
nunimum 25 foot yard setback and that the structure cannot occupy more than 30% of the lot. The
developer has already made it clear that he will seek further variances from these criteria. The
proposed development would be on an extremely steep slope, but no plan has been submitted
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
PROFE55[O\ 4L 4550C�dTIO]
City of Saint Paul
Board of Zoning Appeals
December 14, 1998
Page 4
°t°I-1�
regarding how the site will be developed. In other words, nothing about this project meets the
cunent zoning code.
In addition, if the lot split is approved, under Section 61.101 the developer may choose to submit
a revised plan for a 5 story structure, 50 feet in height. Once the variance for the lot split is granting,
the city loses control. The city should require the developer to seek all necessary variances at one
time in order to avoid piecemeal review that unduly constrains the rights and obligations of the city.
For these reasons and for the reasons contained in previous correspondence from my clients to the
city, Mr. and Nlrs. D' Aquila request that the city deny the current application.
Yours ' erely,
obert�ey
RGH/rma
cc: James and Bonnie D'Aquila
946402
,, 17 SAT 08:48 F.�1S 612225�19�11
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D'AQUILA
6 Cracus hiill
St. Paul, MN 55102
(69 2) 225-1313
December13,1998
Mr. John Hardwick
Board of Zaning Appeals
350 Saint Peter Street, Suite 300
St. Paul, MN 55902
RE: Zoning File Number 98-307
Dear Mr. Hardwick and Members of the BZA:
This letter raises further reasons why the application far Subdivision File No. 98-
30� must be summarily rejected.
The proposed action raises serious proceduCal problems and is not
consistent with zaning requirements. This application is in effect a
rezoning done through the grant of an easement and a variance
procedure. ShouEd the City grant the variance and allow the property to
be subdivided, a portion af an R-2 (residential} parcel wil( be used through
a lot line change and easement for purposes of satisfying the development
requirements of a RM-2 (multifamily) parcel. As a resulf ofi this incorrect
process, no mechanism or procedure is being foilowed which would
protect the rights, welfare, health, safety, marais, comfort and established
properfy values of th� adjacent properties. Given the fact that the net
result of the easement and the variance is a rezoning, an application for
rezoning is the apprapriate procedure.
2. The request for variance is based sale[y on a desire to increase the
value of the parcel of land. The variance allows the developer a setback
of less than city code, thus increasing the buildable pad and the density of
the proposed property. The property can be developed for its intended
purpose without the variance but it wou[d not be able to acaommodate the
number of townhomes which Mendota Homes has proposed thus
decreasing the value of fhe property to Mendota Homes and Mr. Parranto.
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3. The proposed subdivision and development plan land lo�ks a
subdividable and developahle parcel of land whioh we awn. Our
properfy could also be subdivided consistent vrith zoning regulations.
Howevef, the proposed project on 5 crocus Flill would land lock my sub-
dividabie parcel. Who is considering aur rights of access and our righfs to
subdivide our praperty?
4. Tha City has not adequately addressed the neighborhaod's safety
concems. No s#udy of traffic in the afFected area has been completed
so it is impossible to state that the proposad variance (and the possible
administrative appraval of the development) is in keeping with the heaith,
safety, comfort, morals and welfare of fhe inhabitants of fhe City oF St.
Paui. This is especially troublesome since the tfaffiC pattems on Grand
and Lincoin Avenues has changed dramaticaify since the parcel was
rezoned RM-2 in 9 975. The City is required to adequately study and
address these issues prior to any variance and subdivision.
5_ No plan adequately addresses the substantial development prab[ems
propased hy the steep s[ope of the praperty. Newly created lots must
allow for a minimum setback af forty faet fCOm the top af biuff lines 2nd
shali avoid the placement of structures on 18 percant slapes ar sEe2per.
This project vi�lates bofh provisions.
6. No analysis as to the appropriateness of the lot split has been
estab[ished. Ad-hoc incremental development which relies salely on
existing zoning is not in the best interest of the citizens of the City of St.
Pauf. Prior to any acfion on the property at 5 Cracus Hill, the City must
establish a well thought out development p(an for the Crocus Hiii bluff
(including our property and access to such}. The arsa was rezoned nearly
25 years ago and the City must address changes wf�ich have occurred
since the original zoning.
7. No analysis has been pertormed to ascerta"sn whether or not the
proposed develapment will alter the surrounding area or
unreasona6ly diminish the esfablished property va[Ues wlthilt the
surzounding area.
8. No site plan has been established. 7he City Zoning Code requires fhat
a site plan be reviewed prior to the approval of any variances. Such an
approach is logical and consistent with the protectian of the rights of the
neighbors adjacent to the property. The Zoning Board of Appeals is nof in
a posifion to address all aspects and effects of fhe variance without a site
plan review.
9. No anticipated visiEor parking. According to praliminary plans, Mendota
Homes has nat leit space for visitor parkirtg within the site boundaries_
,�i��i2ias SAT 08:49 F:LT 6122254a�11 �oas
qq-���-
The plans call for 2Q garage stalis each with garage doors. The lack of
on-site visitor parking pufs further pressure on an already congested and
unsafe area and compiicates the safe€y af ingress and egress fram the
property.
10. Contra[ of a singie-family property to block possible objections to
multi-family develapment. In selling 5 Crocus Hill ta the Bisanz, Richard
Parranto (the option holder on the subject RM-2 parcei) precluded tha
Bisanz from objecting to any development on the RM-2 parcel. Thus, Mr.
Parranto maintains controf over the single-family parce{ as it relates to this
issue. The control of a single famiiy parcel solely to minimize the
objecfion of tha deve(opment of an aitemafively zoned adjacent property is
nat cansisfent with the procedures established in St. Paul Zoning Codes.
Again, due to the facts presented herein as well as under separate cover, we
respectfully request that the request for variance and subdivision be rejected.
Sincerely,
��Va� aG� �l � �v�-�,�`�i�
James and Bonn e D'Aquila
cc: 7he Honorabie Mayor Norm Coleman
The Hnnorable Councilman Chris Goleman
IVlendota Homes
Mr. and Mrs. Robert Bisanz
ORIGI�IAL
Presented By
Council FIle # ` \ �`a�'-
Green Sheet # �0��
Referred To Commiuee: Date
1
2 WHEREAS, Mendota Homes, Inc., in Board of Zoning Appeals [Board] file 98-307,
3 made application for a variance from the strict applacation of the subdivision requirements of the
4 Saint Paul Legislative Code for the purposes of splitting off a portion of properiy cotnmonly
5 known as 5 Crocus Hill bearing property identification number 012823320111 (see BZA file for
6 the complete legal description); and
7
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
WfIEREAS, the Boazd conducted a public heazing on December 14, 1998, after having
provided notice to affected properiy owners and the Board, in its resolution 98-307 approved the
variance based upon the following findings and conclusions:
2.
Splitting this pazcel along the existing zoning line, which approximately
corresponds with the bluff line, is the most logical way to proceed with the
subdivision. However, doing this would leave the existing house on the
property with a nonconforming rear setback. Alternatives, such as
splitting the parcel to maintain a 25 foot rear setback far the house, wouid
result in split zorung on the parcel containing the house. Also, the
additional land gained for the rear yard would mostly be unusable due to
the steep slope.
The existing split zoning classification of the parcel and the steep slope of
the eastern half of the property are circumstances that were not created by
the applicants.
25 3. When the eastern half of this pazcei was rezoned to RM-2, the obvious
26 intent was to have the property developed for multiple-family dwellings, at
27 some future point in time. The applicants have stated their intent to grant
28 an easement to the homeowners of the remaining pazcel to ensure that no
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
development will occur within 15 feet of the house. However, that
easement could be changed to prohibit development within the required 25
feet without affecting the proposed townhouse development. Provided
that an easement is granted to ensure that no development occurs within
25 feet of the e�sting house, the proposed variance is in keeping with the
spirit and intent of the code.
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
�
5.
Provided the easement is granted as stated above, the proposed lot split
and variance will not affect the supply of light or air to adjacent properties.
The steep slope of this properiy presents several unique development
problems. However, these issues will be addressed through site plan
review, prior to any construction on the proposed new parcel. There are
two existing utility easements that run through the parcel that serve the
homes on Crocus Hill, and they will have to be redrafted to provide
continued service through the new parcels. The e�sting zoning line of the
proposed lot split follows the current use of the adjacent properties.
5ubdividing the parcel along the e�sting zoning line will not change the
chazacter of the surrounding area.
The proposed variance, while resulting in a structure with a
nonconforming setback, will not change the zoning classification of the
properiy.
6. The proposed variance request is a result of subdividing the property along
the e�sting zoning lines, and is not desired to increase the development
potenrial of the parcel.
WHEI2EAS, the variance was approved subject to the following conditions:
2.
That an easement is granted to the remaining parcel at 5 Crocus Hiil to
insure that no development will occur within 25 feet of the exiting
structure;and
That revised utility easements are provided prior to recording the
subdivision, providing continued service to the properties affected by the
subdivision; and
That site plan review approval is obtained prior to any construction
activity on the resulting new parcel.
a9 -t a �-
WHEREAS, on December 21, 1998, pursuant to the provisions of Saint Paul Legislative
Code § 64.205, James and Bonnie D'Aquila duly filed an appeal from the determination of the
Board and requested a hearing before the Council of the City of Saint Paul for the purpose of
considering the action of the Board; and
13
W�IEREAS, on 7anuary JE( 1999, pursuant to Saint Paul Legislative Code §§ 64.205 -
64.208, the Council conducted a public hearing on the appeal of James and Bonnie D'Aquila
after giving notice to affected parties and where all persons interested where given an
opportunity to be heard; and
WFIEREAS, the Council, having heazd the statements made and having considered the
variance applicafion, the report of staff, the record, minutes and resolution of the Boazd does
hereby
a9-ti a�
2 RESOLVE, to uphold the decision of the board in this matter. The Council, based upon
3 a11 the evidence in the record finds thax the appeltants have not shown that there was any enor on
4 the part of the board with respect to any fact, fmding or procedure in this matter. Accordingly,
5 the Council adopts the findings of the said Board in resolution 98-307 as its own; and
6
7 BE IT FiTI2TI�R RESOLVED, that the appeal of James and Bonnie D'Aquila is in all
8 things denied;and
9
10 BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED, that a copy of this resolution should be mailed to the
11 Appellants, Mendota Homes, Inc., the Saint Paul Planuiug Commission and the Saint Paul
12 Zoning Admiuistrator.
Requested by Department of:
Hy:
Form Appr d by City Attorney
BY: .�l (-2� s�
Approved by Mayor for Submission to Council
BY� � l7 . � By:
\ �
Approved by 't�or: Date � 17 ��g
/
By:
Adopted by Council: Date ,p �\�„�q
Adoption Certified by Council Secretary
aq _��'�—
DFPARTMENT/OFFICNCOUNCIL DnTE WRWTED
City Council Offices zizi99 GREEN SHEET No 63508
COMAC7 PER�N 8 PHONE �nitlaWate � Inwallnafe
Chris Coleman, 266-8620
oe.unra,ran¢cro, a,rcaa�.
MUS7 BE ON CQUNCILAGENDA BY (DPSE)
AESIGM
IIIIIIBBtiOR n�YAnoP�EY ❑uil'CtERK
RWiW6
�� FfIa��C1n1.�FRVICESCOL ❑AlstiC1111.sERVi4ttrC
❑MVOR�ORABffiTAIIT� ❑
TOTAL # OF SIGNATURE PAGES (GLlP ALL LOCATIONS FOR SIGNATURE)
C710N RE�UESTm
Finalizing City Council action taken on January 13, 1999, denying the appeal of James and
Bonnie D'Aquila for a variance aY 5 Crocus Hill.
RECOMMENDATION Apprwe (A) a 2J2GS (R) PERSONAL SERVICE CONiRACIS MUST ANSWERiXE FOLLOWIN6 QUES710NSi
1. Has this persoMim everworked under a contrad forthis tlepartment�
PLANNING CAMMISSION vES No
CIB CAMMITTEE 2. Flas this peisonRrtn ever been a city employee7
CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION YES NO
3. Dces this persoNfirm possess a skill not rwrmallypossessetl by any cu�reM city employee?
YES Np
a. Is mia persoNfirm a tarpeteC venaofT
YES �
Evplain all y� answers on separate shee[ an0 attach to reen she�
INI7IATING PROBLEM ISSUE, OPPORTUNI7Y(WM, What When, Where, Why)
.,� �-,�cc�d�.°� ���jiP.i
�ks����ry
����`�1�
ADVANTAGESIFAPPROVED -
DISADVANTAGES IF APPROVED
DISADVANTAGES IF NOT APPROVED
70TAL AMOUNT OF TRANSACTION f COST/REVENUE BUDQETED (qRCLE ON4 �S NO
FUNDING SOURCE ACTMTV NUMBER
FiWWCWLINFORMAiION(EXPWt� _
CITY OP SAIN'T PAUL
Norm Coleman, Mayor
OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY q Q� I� y
Clayton M Robinson, Jc, Ciry Attorney
CivilDivision
400CiryHaZ[ Zelephone:65I266-8710
ISWestKel7oggBlvd Facsimile:651298-5679
Saint Paul, Minnesota J5702
January 28, 1999
Nancy Anderson
Council Secretary
310 Ciry Hall
15 West Kellogg Blvd.
St. Paul, NIN 55102
���������r���sy�
Re: Appeal of 3ames and Bonnie D'Aquila
BZA File: 98-326
Public Hearing Date: January 6, 1999
Dear Ms. Anderson:
Attached please find a signed copy of a resolution memorializing the decision of the Saint Paul
City Council in the above-entitled matter. Please place this matter on the Council's Consent
Agenda at your convenience.
If you haue any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me.
Very truly yours,
�.-����
Peter W. Warner
Assistant City Attorney
PWW/rmb
Enclosure
OPPICE OF LICENSE, INSPHCTIONS AND
ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTION
Roben Kessfer. Director n e _ � w ��
_ r
CITY OF SAII�iT PAUL
Norm Co[eman, Mayor
December 21, 1998
Ms. Nancy Anderson
City Council Research Office
Room 310 City Hall
Saint Paul, Mi�mesota 55102
Dear Ms. Anderson:
I would like to confirm tUat a public hearing be
January 13, 1999 for the following appeal of a]
Appellant:
File Number:
Purpose:
Address:
Legal Description:
LOWRY PROFESSIONAL
BUILIJ7NG
Snire 300
350 SG Peter Street
Saint Paut, M'umesota 55102-I510
Telephone: 612-266-9090
Facsimiie: 672-266-9099
6I2-2669I24
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fo � �vr;s�n:
�
James and Bonnie D'Aquila
98-326
Appeal of a Board of Zoning Appeals decision granting a lot
split variance in order to subdivide the properh� at 5 Crocus
Hill into two parcels along the existing zoning line.
5 Crocus Hi1S
PIN 012823329111, see file for complete legal description.
Previous Action: Summit Hitl Association ! District 16 Planning Council
recommended denial of the variance due to lack ef
information regarding future development of the property.
Staff recommended approval.
Board of Zoning Appeals; Granted the varianc �, subject
to conditions, on a vote of 7- 0.
My understanding is that this public hearing request will appear on the agenda for the
7anuary 6, 1999 City Council meeting and that you wiil publish notice of the hearirig in the Saint
Paul Legal Ledgec Please cal! me at 266-9082 if you have any questions.
Sin r ly, t �
� �
��.,� � � , • �as1 •
,-Jq m Hardwick _. '-. -' - xmxcE oF rosuc seARn�tG
�
��017i1tg TCCImiCialt � Saint P,aul City Council will cortduc4 a public hearipg� oa Wednesday.
� January 13. 1999, at 5:30 p.m. in the City Council Chambers. Third Floor Oity Ha11-
ea Council Member Coleman Court Hovse fo con'sider the appeal of James and Bonnie D'Aquita to a decision of fhe
Board of Zoning Lppeals grantinga lot split variance in order to subdivide properry at
' 5 Crocus Hilk in4o two pazcels alnng the esisting zoning line. . . _
Dated: T3ecember 23, 1598 ` � - " . � -
LdADF(:Y �NDEFL40�k� _ _ - - _
- Assistant f.5ty Covncil Seeretasy . ,
� @ ecember30, k998j '" . ' -
qq- �ati-
APPLICATION FOR APPEAL.
Deparlmenf of Planning and Economic Development
Zoning Section • ' i g 3��
II00 City Hall Annex
25 West Fourth Street
Saint Paut, MNSSIO2
266-6589
APAELLANT
PROPERTY
LOCATION
NarT7e James and Bonnie D'Aquila
Address 6 crocus Hill
City saint Pau1 gf, riN Z�p 55102 Daytime phone
Zoni�g File Name File rro. 98-307
Address/Location 5 crocus xiil
TYPE OF APPEAL: Application is hereby made for an appea! to the:
� Board of Zoning Appea{s ❑ City Council
under the provisions ofi Chapter 64, Section 2� , Paragraph � of the Zoning Code, to
appeal a decision made by the Board of zoning Appeais
on ➢ecember 14, , 19 9$ . File number: 9$-3Q7
(dafe of decision)
GROUNDS FOR APPEAL: Explain why you feel there has been an error in any requirement,
permit, decision or refusal made by an administrative offcial, or an error in fact, procedure or
finding made by the Board of Zoning Appeals or the Planning Commission.
See attached letter.
1� �21IRBaoao� i D � i33r3'r+
4�63 V{afiIFikiCE
�I�RTit
�}�C�}: �fi�fi�
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Attach addifional
Applicant's
Robert G. H2[Cs1ey
Counsel for Appellants
Date 12Ilsl9s City ag
2
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. CiLi
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P�
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
PROFFSSIOCdL ASSOCIATIO]
Attomeys at Caw
Decemher 17, 1498
City Council
City of Saint Paul
City Hall
15 West Kellogg Boulevard
Saint Paul, Minnesota 55 ]02
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�2 Evt Seccr:n S;re.t
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Te:ev^o. [65ll 7h5-+�'C:'
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(651)265-4309
e-mail: henslr�drblaw.com
Re: File No. 98-307, Variance and Lot Split Request of Mendota Homes, Inc.
Dear Council Members:
We have been retained by James and Bonnie D'Aquila who reside at 6 Crocus Hill with regard to a
variance and lot split which has been requested by Mendota Homes, Inc., for property located at
5 Crocus Hill. Mendota Homes, Inc., has indicated a desire to construct a 10-unit townhouse
development on a newly constructed lot. The purpose of this letter is to submit an appeal of the
decision of the Boazd of Zoning Appeals and to.provide a brief legal analysis concerning the pzoposed
variance, lot split, and development, along with an explanation why each request should be denied.
The Proposed Lot Sptit
Section 67.304 of the Zoning Code provides for the splitting of a lot if six conditions are satisfied.
Mendota Homes cannot meet these conditions and the Board of Zoning Appeals did not have the
authority to grant the requested variance. Specifically, Section 67.304, condition (4) states that "the
division ofthe lots shall not cause a remaining part of a lot to become a separately described tract
which does not meet the minimum standards of the zoning district in which it is located or which
does not have street frontage and access to municipal services" (Emphasis added). Mendota Homes
admits in its application that the remaining parcel located at 5 Crocus Hill will not meet the setback
requirements in an R-2 zone, and thus have requested a variance from the requirements of Section
67304, condition (4). However, Section 67306 (b) of the Zoning Code only gives the following
authoriry to grant a variance: "Where condition (3) or (6) of section 67.304 is not met, the board
ofzoning appeals shall hold a public hearing to consider the variance form the required condition."
(Emphasis added.) Here, a variance is requested for condition (4). Thus, although the board in
certain instances would ha�e the authority to grant an appropriate variance relating to conditions (3)
or (6) for the portion of the lot on which the townhouses would be located, the board does not have
the authority to permit a lot split and grant a variance from condition (4) which relates to the
SLPmd • M�nnenpaiis • �e�¢�er • Smi Ranwn • 4Vnshmgtm�, D C
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
PROFESSiO�":�L ASSOQ�TIO]
City Council Members
City of Saint Paul
December 17, 1998
Page 2
°Iq - �2a-
nunimum standazds for the remaining lot on 5 Crocus Hill, The Zoning Code is clear on this point,
and the board was without authority to take the requested action.
Because the lot split requires a variance from Section 67304 of the Zoning Code, the only way in
which to attempt to divide the lot is to replat the lot. This is the only logical reading of Section
67304, which states that lot splits are permitCed "without platting" only if the conditions are met, and
that the zoning board only has the power to grant variances from conditions (3) or (6). The Board
of Zoning Appeals cieady did not have the authority to grant a variance from condition (4) and
replatting is the only potential course of action.
The Request is a Defacto Rezoning and Not a Variance
If the lot is subdivided, the home currently owned by Mr. and Mrs. Bisanz will be located on the
remauring property and will be six feet from the newly created property line. The new property line
essentially eliminates the backyard for the house, and it is virtually impossible to walk out of the
house and not cross the properiy line and fall down the bluff. Appazently realizing that the city would
not allow a split zoning classification on an existing lot, the developer has instead agreed to grant a
diamond-shaped easement across the RM-2 zoning line in order to provide Mr. and Mrs. Bisanz with
a backyazd. The effect is that the townhouse development is essentially using land zoned R-2 in order
to meet setback requirements in an RM-2 zone, The effect is a defacto rezoning and a blatant effort
to juatapose the use of each lot. This type of defacto rezoning should be strongly opposed by the city
and is simply an effort to circumvent the city's Zoning Code.
The Prnposed Variance for 5 Crocus Hill
As indicated above, the board does not have the authority to grant a variance from the lot split
requirements of Section 67.304. However, even if the board did have the authority to grant a
variance, the request by Mendota Homes does not meet the criteria for granting a variance. The
criteria for granting a variance aze set forth in Section 64.203 and are as follows:
1. The property in question cannot be put to a reasonable use under the strict
provisions of the code;
2. The plight of the landowner is due to circumstances unique to his property,
and these`circumstances were not created by the landowner;
D�HERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
PAOF£5510\dL ASSOCi4710\
Ciry Council Members
City of Saint Paul
December 17, 1948
Page 3
a°I -1a a-
3. The proposed variance is in keeping with the spirit and intent of the code, and
is consistent with the health, safety, comfort, morals and welfare of the inhabitants of
the City of Saint Paul;
4. The proposed variance will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to
adjacent property, nor will it alter the essential character oFthe sunounding area or
unreasonably diminish established property values within the surrounding area;
5. The variance, if granted, would not pernut any use that is not permitted under
the provisions of the code for property in the district where the affected land is
located, nor would it alter or change the zoning classification of the property; and
6. The request for variance is not based primarily on a desire to increase the
value or income potential of the parcel of land.
Upon proper consideration, it is clear that the current request does not meet most, if not all, of the
criteria set forth above.
It is our opinion that the staff has misconstrued the first criteria relating to the reasonable use of the
property. Cunently, the "property" consists of one lot with a single family residence. There is no
question that for the past severai decades the property has been put to a reasonable use. The vaziance
criteria are meant to apply to situations in which the property is not currently in use or would not
continue with the existing use. It is certainly not unusual for separate azeas of a parcei to have two
or more zoning classifications. The law and sensible land use planning have never recognized that
the landowner has an absolute right to make multiple uses of a single parcel if the uses conflict with
setback requirements and other land use constraints. The staff and the developer are erroneously
concluding that a landowner is entitled to make full use of each separately zoned area. That is not
the law. Instead, the property, which is currently the single lot, is in fact being put to a"seasonable
use" and the applicant fails to meet even this threshold criteria.
In addition, the landowner fails to meet many of the other criteria for granting a variance. For
example, there is no "plight of the landowner." Our understanding is that this process is being driven
by a developer, and not by 1Vfr. and Mrs. Bisanz, who are in fact the "landowners." In fact, it appears
that Mr. and Mrs. Bisanz do not really support the lot split and townhouse proposal. Mr. and
Mrs. Bisanz have no "plight" and are currently living in the house located on 5 Crocus Hill.
Similarly, correspondence has already been submitted to the board regarding traffic and safety
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
rxoFESSio�ac rssoct+Tia�
City Council Members
City of Saint Paul
December 17, 1998
Page 4
a�°1-�aa-
concems oFthe proposed development, along with serious concems regarding property values and
changing the character of the neighborhood.
Finally, it is clear that the primary reason for requestutg the variance is to increase the value or income
potential for the lot located at 5 Crocus Hill. Because there is already an existing home on the
property and no current intention to demolish the home, the only reason to sell the bottom portion
of the lot and bu$d townhomes is to produce income. The entire spirit behind the current request is
contrary to the rationale behind granting variances. This is simply a way to make money, and not an
effort to make a reasonable use of a lot which for years has been used as a single famity residence.
The Townhouse Development
At the public hearing, the zoning board refused to hear any testimony about the townhouse
development and myopically focused only on the lot split. This was a mistake by the zoning board.
First, the application which was submitted for the lot split contained drawings and plats indicating the
number of units and the location on the property. Questions and comments by citizens about what
has been submitted by the applicant should not be ruled out of order.
Second, if the city grants the requested variance without considering the development already
requested by the developer on the new lot, the city will lose most of its control over the newly created
lot. Because the lot will be in an RM-2 zone, if the city grants the variance, the developer will then
claim that the city's action gives him an absolute right to build townhomes on the new lot. The city
will haue much less leverage in reviewing the plan and will have much less opportunitp to provide
input and make changes in any plan. It is a mistake to grant a variance and create a new lot without
considering and reviewing a detailed plan for future construction. The developer has not supplied
a site plan and ofher details regarding the projecC, but has simply indicated an intent to cram ten
townhouses on the property. Serious issues remain regazding traffic on Grand Avenue, the number
of units involved, parking, the location and e�ent of what will undoubtedly be a massive and
potentially unsightly retaining wall, fences, landscaping, and screening. The city should not even
consider the current plan without a more detailed site plan and proposaL The city owes iis citizens
a more thoughtful review of the complete package.
In addition, Section 6L 101 of the Zoning Code provides that townhouse developments must have
a minimum 25 foot yard setback and that the stiucture cannot occupy more than 30% of the lot. The
developer has already made it ciear that he will seek further variances from these criteria. The
proposed development would be on an ezctremely steep slope, but no plan has been submitted
regarding how the site will be developed. Development within the Zoning Code is improbable given
°1q,Iz�--
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
8� BUTLER
PnOFE5510].l1 d550C14i10]
City Council Members
City of Saint Paui
December 17, 1998
Page 5
the 40-foot setback requirement from the bluff. In other words, nottung about this project meets the
current Zoning Code.
In addition, if the lot split is approved, under Section 61.101 the developer may choose to submit
a revised plan for a 5 story structure, 50 feet in height. Once the variance for the lot split is granting,
the city loses control. The city should require the developer to seek all necessary variances at one
time in order to avoid piecemeal review that unduly constrains the rights and obligations of the city.
For these reasons and for the reasons contained in previous correspondence from my clients to the
city, Mr. and Mrs. D' Aquila request that the city deny the cunent application.
Yo mce ly,
Ro ert�
RGHfrma
cc: 7ames and Bonnie D'Aquila
Robert Bisanz
Richard Bisanz
Mendota Homes, Inc.
Arew Backstrand
979297
�.
°1°1 � 113-
SUBDNISION REVIE6�l APNLICATION
Department of Planning and Economic Development
Zoning Section
II00 City Ha!! Annex
25 West Fourth Street
Saini Paul, MN 55102
2b6-6589
APPLICANT
�
PROPERTY AddresslLocation�5 G�oU k4il�— u�"I� �U.VU,I 2-otie.Lf_. "K�7�
LOCATION 1 "`
Legai description: 0. � /A
(attach additional sheef if necessary) ""`
TYPE OF SUBD
❑
❑
AppiicanYs sig
�
N: _. .._
Spiit �,Lot Split with Variance ❑ Reg. Land Survey
imin Plat ❑ Final Plat ❑ Combined Plat
�
Date City agent
,,; , �:�,
Name of owner (if different) o✓ �- �'�^i (�"'� "� �
wcs
Contact person (if different �t� ��'�t-� Yv�v�clo Phone�$�-(03�-2
°1 `i � t'��-
ME1�DqTA HOMES, INC.
P.O. BOX d16
FORESx LAKE, MN 55025
(651)688-6342
(651) 6883291 �AX
November 10, 1998
City of St. Paut
JJepartment of Planning and Economic Development
Zoning Section
1 t00 Ciry I-TaII Annex
25 West Fourth Street
St. Paul, MN 55102
To Whom Tt May Concem:
� � �' 'f ''��..
Atl•ached, you will find an agplication for Subdivision Review for a lat split with variance
for a garcel of land located at #5 Crocus Hill in St. Paul. The pazcel of land cutrently
holds two zoniag districts —12-2 and R-M2. A singlc family home exists on 1he portion
of the property zoned R-2. Mendota �Tomes, 3nc. has entered into a purchase agreement
for the remaining portion of the properry zoned R-M2 in an effort to construct nine
townhomes.
We wish to spiit this pzoperty along the existing zoning line. This spiit conforms with
five of the six conditioas for lou splits outlined in Zoning Code. The sixth condition, that
the division does not result in the creation af a noncoafozzning struciure or use, is,
however, more diffcult.
The exisring single family home on the R-2 parcet was constructed a numt�er of yeazs
ago. When ihe lot split to divide the R-2 parcei from the R-M2 parcel occurs, the rear
yard setback for the exisring single family home wiii not meet the required minimum
distance of 25 feet from the nerv pzoperty line.
V�le are requesting that this lot split be accompanied by a variance to allow a rear ya
setback af less than ten feet for the existing home. The ovmers of the existing hom�
Robert and �ynda Bisanz, have indicated no objection to this acrion. A letcer from
accompanics this appliealion. Mendota Homes, Ine. atso agrees to an easeraent for
a gortion of the netiv parcei, in a private action, to aItow Mr. and Mcs. $isanz su�ci
privaoy in their back yard.
The only other option to divide this property and utili2e its R-M2 2oning would be i
maintain a 25 foot rear yard setback for the existing home and divide the pazcei alo�
line not consistent with the current zoning division. This proposai is eqnaily, if not
di�cult, as it results in a split zoning classi�cation on a single lot.
� a�-�a�--
�-- ��
- 30'7
We do not believe a variancs to allow a rear yard setback that does not meet minimum
requirements would result in inconvenience for anyone involved. The only affected
neighbors would be Mr. and Mrs. Bisanz, wfio have agreed to the actioa We feel this lot
split and variance is the Ieast offensive way to utili2e property in the manner far which it
is zoned.
Plezse review this application aad contact us with any quesrions ot concems.
Sincerely,
l�"� �.
Erin E. Mathem
for Mendota TTomes, Inc.
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Robcrt and Y.ynda $isana
#5 Ctocus Htll
St. Paul, I47'�iT
City o£St. �'aul
Depanment of Planning and Economic Devciapment
Zoiiiti� Scctio�
1 I00 City $ail Annex
2S West �ourth Street
St Paui, MN' SS102
To Whorz, Iz 2v1ay Concorn
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Mendota Homes, 7na. is applying with your office for Subdivision Rev�ie�v far a lot split
�•rith variance for a parce] of land at #5 Crocus liilt in St. pau}. We are the owncrs of a
single family home currentiy located on the property in qucstion. Our home sits on the
poc�ion of the properry zoned R-2, for siagie family ase.
When Iliis lo[ sglit accurs, the rear yard setback for our home vn11 be Iess than the
ininimum requiremem foc St. Paui of 15 feet. The variance request that accompanies
h4cndata Homer' applicatipa iS to sllcnv s[ear yard setback of less thatt ten feet for our
existing.home.
we understand that Iv�endota � tne. is requosting this action and have no objection
t� th�s'variance.
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99.}�.'�-
BOARD OF ZQNING APPEALS STAFF REPORT
1. APPLICAI�T: MENDOTA HOMES INC
2. CLASSIFICATION: Major Variance
3. LOCATION: 5 CROCUS HILL
FILE # 98-347
DATE QF AEARING: 12/14(98
4. LEGAL AESCRIPTION: PIN 012823320111, see file for compiete legal
5. PLANNING DTSTRICT: 16
6. PRESENT ZONING: RM-2, R-2, HPN ZONING CODE REFERENCE: 67304 (6)
7. STAFF INVESTIGATION AND REPORT DATE: 12/02148 BY: 7ohn Hardwick
8. DEADLINE FOR ACTION: O1/23(99
DATE RECEIVED: 11(23l98
A. PURPOSE: A variance of the subdivision requirements in order to split-off a portion of this
properry.
B. ACTION ItEQUESTED: The proposed lot split would create a nonconforming rear
setback for the existing home on the remaining lot. A 25 foot setback is required and a 6 foot
setback is proposed, for a variance of 19 feet.
C. SITE AND AREA CONDITIONS: This is an irregulaz shaped parcel of about 57,730
square feet. The parcel has frontage on Grand Avenue and on Crocus Hill. The eastem half
of the parcel slopes steeply down to Grand Avenue, with a difference in elevation of about 30
feet. The property also has a split zoning classificataon, with the eastern half being Zoned
RM-2 and the western haif being zoned R-2. The existing house sits on the western half at
the same elevation as Crocus Hiil.
Surrounding Land Use: Primarily single family homes with multi-family residential uses to
the north.
D. BACKGROUND: Some time ago, the eastern half of this property was rezoned to RM-2 in
anticipation of being split off and developed for multiple family dwellings. The applicants
have entered into a purchase agreement with the current property owners to develop ten
townhouse units on the propezty and have applied for a lot split and this variance.
q9 -i? �-
File # 98-307
SYaff Report
Page Two
E. FINDINGS:
The property in question cannot be put to a reasonable use under the strict provisions of
the code.
Splitting this pazcel along the existing zoning line, which approximately conesponds with
the bluff line, is the most logical way to proceed with the subdivision. However, doing
this would leave the existing house on the property with a nonconforming reaz setback.
Alternatives, such as splitting the parcel to maintain a 25 foot rear setback for the house,
would result in split zoning on the parcel containing the house. Also, the additional land
gained for the rear yard would mostly be unusable due to the steep slope.
2. The plight of the land owner is due to circumstances unique to this property, and these
circumstances were not created by the land owner.
The existing split zoning classification of the parcel and the steep slope of the eastem half
of the property are circumstances that were not created by the applicants.
3. The proposed variance is in keeping with the spirit and intent of the code, and is
consistent with the health, safety, comfort, morals and welfare of the inhabitants of the
City of St. Paul.
When the eastern half of this parcel was rezoned to RM-2, the obvious intent was to have
the property developed for multiple-family dwellings at some future point in time. The
applicants have stated their intent to grant an easement to the homeowners of the
remaining parcel to ensure that no development will occur within 15 feet of the house.
However, that easement could be changed to prohibit development within the required 25
feet without affecting the proposed townhouse development. Provided that an easement
is granted to ensure that no development occurs within 25 feet of the existing house, the
proposed variance is in keeping with the spirit and intent of the code.
4. The proposed variance will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to adjacent
property, nor will it alter the essential character of the surrounding azea or unreasonably
diminish established property values within the surrounding azea.
Provided the easement is granted as stated above, the proposed lot split and variance will
not affect the supply of light or air to adjacent properties.
The steep slope of this property presents several unique development problems.
However, these issues will be addressed prior to any construction on the proposed new
parcel. There are two existing utility easements that run through the parcel that serve the
qq_�ar
File # 98-307
Staff Report
Page Three
homes on Crocus Hill and they will have to be redrafted to provide continued service
through the new parcels. The existing zoning line of the proposed lot spiit follows the
current use of the adjacent properties. Subdividing the parcel along the existing zoning
line will not change the character of the surrounding azea.
5. The variance, if granted, would not permit any use that is not permitted under the
provisions of the code for the property in the district where the affected Iand is located,
nor would it alter or change the zoning disri classificarion of the property.
The proposed variance, while resulting in a structure with a nonconforming setback, will
not change the zoning ciassification of the property.
6. The request for variance is not based primarily on a desire to increase the value or income
poCential of the parcel of land.
The proposed variance request is a result of subdividing the property along the existing
zoning lines and is not desired to increase the development potential of the parcel.
F. DTSTRICT COUNCIL RECOMMENDATION: As of the date of this report, we have not
received a recommendation from District 16.
G. STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Based on findings 1 through 6, staff recommends
approval of the variance subject to the following conditions;
1. That an easement is granted to the remaining parcel at 5 Crocus Hill to ensure that no
development will occur within 25 feet of the existing house and;
2. That revised utility easements are provided prior to recording the subdivision, providing
continued service to the properties affected by the subdivision.
°I9 -l�'+r
CITY OF SAINT PAUL
BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS RESOLUTION
ZONING FILE NUMBER # 98-307
DATE 12/14/98
WHEREAS, MENDOTA HOMES, INC. has applied for a variance from the strict application of the
provisions of Section 67304 (6) of the Saint Paul Legislative Code pertaining to a lot-split on a
portion of this property in the RM-2, R-2, HPN zoning district at 5 CROCUS HILL; and
WHEREAS, the Saint Paul Board of Zoning Appeals conducted a public hearing on December 14,
1998, pursuant to said appeal in accordance with the requirements of Section 64.205 of the
Legislative Code; and
WHEREAS, the Saint Pau1 Board of Zoning Appeals based upon evidence presented at the public
hearing, as substantially reflected in the minutes, made the following findings of fact:
1. The property in question cannot be put to a reasonable use under the strict provisions of the code.
Splitting this parcel along the existing zoning line, which approximately corresponds with the
bluff line, is the most logical way to proceed with the subdivision. However, doing this would
leave the existing house on the property with a nonconforming rear setback. Alternatives, such
as splittin� the parcel to maintain a 25 foot rear setback for the house, would result in split
zoning on the parcel containing the house. Also, the additional land gained for the rear yard
would mostly be unusable due to the steep slope.
The plight of the land owner is due to circumstances unique to this property, and these
circumstances were not created by the land owner.
The existing split zoning classification of the parcel and the steep slope of the eastem half of the
property are circumstances that weze not created by the applicants.
3. The proposed variance is in keeping with the spirit and intent of the code, and 'as consistent with
the health, safety, comfort, morals and welfare of the inhabitants of the City of St. Paul.
When the eastern half of this parcel was rezoned to RM-2, the obvious intent was to have the
property developed for multiple-family dwellings, at some future point in time. The applicants
have stated their intent to grant an easement to the homeowners of the remaining parcel to ensure
that no development will occur within 15 feet of the house. However, that easement could be
chan�ed to prohibit development within the required 25 feet without affecting the proposed
townhouse development. Provided that an easement is granted to ensure that no development
occurs within 25 feet of the existing house, the proposed variance is in keepin� with the spirit
and intent of the code.
File � 98-307
Resolution
Pa�e Two
qq-la�-
4. The proposed variance will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to adjacent property,
nor will it alter the essential character of the surrounding area or unreasonably diminish
established property values within the surrounding azea.
Provided the easement is granted as stated above, the proposed lot split and variance will not
affect the supply of light or air to adjacent properties.
The steep slope of this property presents several unique development problems. However, these
issues will be addressed through site plan review, prior to any construction on the proposed new
parcel. There are two existing utility easements that run through the pazcel that serve the homes
on Crocus Hill, and they will have to be redrafted to provide continued service through the new
parcels. The existing zoning line of the proposed lot split follows the current use of the adjacent
properties. Subdividing the parcel along the existing zoning line will not change the chuacter of
the surrounding area.
5. The variance, if a anted, would not permit any use that is not permitted under the provisions of
the code for the property in the district where the affected land is located, nor would it alter or
change the zoning district classification of the property.
The proposed variance, while resultin� in a structure with a nonconformin� setback, will not
change the zoning classification of the property.
6. The request for variance is not based primarily on a desire to increase the value or income
potential of the parcel of land.
The proposed variance request is a result of subdividing the properiy along the existing zonino
lines, and is not desired to increase the development potential of the parcel.
NOW, THSREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the Saint Paul Board of Zoning Appeals that the
provisions of Section 67304 (6) be hereby waived to a11ow a lot split on a portion of the property
subject to the following conditions: 1. That an easement is granted to the remaining parcel at 5
Crocus Hill to ensure that no development will occur within 25 £eet of the existing house and;
2. That revised utility easements aze provided prior to recording the subdivision, providing
continued seroice to the properties affected by the subdivision and; 3. That site plan review approval
is obtained prior to any construction activity on the resulting new parcel; on property located at 5
CROCUS HILL; and le�ally described as Tenace Pazk Add. Ex beg at most wly cor of Lot 4 th E
Par with S Line of Lot S for 128.25 Ft, the S 15 Ft mol to Lin 170.06 Ft, N of & Par with S Line of
Lot 5; th W on Sd Paz Line to Wly Line of Lot 4, Th Nwly to Be,;; Part of Lot 4 N of Sd Par Line &
All of Lot 3 Blk 6; in accordance with the application for variance and the site plan on file with the
Zoning Administrator.
File # 98-307
Resolution
Pa�e Three
MOVED BY: Morton
SECONDED BY : Scherman
IN FAVOR: �
AG��.INST: o
MAILED: December 15, 1998
�q-Il�-
TIVIE LIMIT: No order of the Board of Zoning Appeals permitting the erection or alteration of
a building or off-street parking facility shall be valid for a period longer than one
year, unless a building permit for such erection or alteration is obtained within
such period and such erection or alteration is proceeding pursuant to the terms
of such permit. The Board of Zoning Appeals or the City Council may grant an
extension not to exceed one year. In granting such extension, the Board of
Zoning Appeals may decide to hold a public hearing.
APPEAL: Decisions of the Board of Zoning Appeals are final subject to appeal to the City
Council within 15 days by anyone affected by the decision. Building permits
shall not be issued after an appeal has been filed. If permits have been issued
before an appeal has been fited, then the permits are suspended and construction
shall cease until the City Council has made a final determination of the appeal.
CERTIFICATION: I, the undersigned Secretary to the Board of Zoning Appeals for the City of Saint
Paul, Minnesota, do hereby certify that I have compared the foregoing copy with
the original record in my of£ce; and find the same to be a true and correct copy
of said original and of the whole thereof, as based on approved minutes oT the
Sain4 Paul Board of Zoning Appeals meeting held on December 14, 1998 and on
record in the Office of License Inspection and Environmental Protection, 350 St.
Peter Street, Saint Paul, Minnesota.
SAINT PAUL BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
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Noel Diedrich
Secretary to the Board
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Summit Hill Association
District'16 Planning Council
860 Saint Clair Avenue
Saint Paul, Minnesota 55105
Telephone 651-222-1222
Fax 651-222-1558
e-mail summit.hill�stpauf.gov
December 8, 1998
John Hardwick
Board of Zoning Appea4s
350 Saint Peter Street, Suite 300
Saint Paul, Minnesota 55102
RE: Zoning File Number 98-307
Dear Mr. Hardwick and Members of the BZA:
The Executive Committee of the Summit Hill Association/District 16 Planning Council
met on December 1, 1998 to discuss Mendota Homes' request for a variance of the
subdivision requirements in order to split-off a portion of 5 Crocus Hill creating a
nonconforming rear setback on the remaining lot. It is our understanding that a twenty
five foot setback is required and a six foot setback is proposed, for a variance of 19
feet.
The SHA Executive Committee recognizes that this request for a lot split variance is an
attempt to solve an existing zoning problem, since the parcel of land currently holds
two zoning designations and Mendota_Homes_wishes to create the lot split along the
existing zoning lines.
However, the Executive Committee is concerned that the division does result in a
nonconforming structure, and as yet, the SHA does not have enough infiormation
about the structures proposed for the newly created lot to determine if there could be
problems that arise as a result of this variance. At this time, the SHA has been
provided with a preliminary site plan which does not include elevations and which is
subject to change as the city completes its site plan review process. Support for this
variance is premature until the SHA and the BZA can fook at a full proposai for the
project which includes other variances that might become necessary.
Therefore, the Summit Hitl AssociationlDistrict 16 Pfanning Council
recommends denial of the variance until it can be examined in
conjunction with more specific plans for the newly created lot.
If you have any questions about the discussion or recommendation, you may contact
me or Ellen Biales, SHA Executive Director, at 222-1222.
Sincerely, - �
�
� l f
�� U� � .
Molly Coskran
President
�, cc: Erin Mathern, M_endota Homes � � � - � � � �
..
a:'t.�: a� +tu� 12: 49 g;1S Ba%"`Q61850
Via T`elecopY and F�rst Class n�a42
Deccmbcr 14, 1998
City of St. Paul
$OA-RD �F �ONING APP�AL..$
3CQ 7„owty guiIding
St. Paul, MN 55102
BT\KO�S WE5T ST p"tiL
Ite: F31e I+To. 98-307 December 7.4, ],99$.
�adi�s �� �,e�tlemen:
�9 - aa'`�-
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mrie undersigned 3re aIi neighY,Qrs who lfre in the neighborhq��s aff'ect�d
�'Y t�� p�'oPerly subject to a reQuest bf Mendpta Homes, tnc, to obt�in a 1a`-Split
zonin� chan� �,d a set-back vaxiance. The request involves r�sidenCial propertv
iecated at 5 �rocus Hlll zon�� n-2 �d 12M-2 and an adja.cent lot zoned kR�1-2, aii
awned by Richard and Ly�da Bisanz, We understand that certain land i� subject
to an option agreernent held by Ri�h�.d F� and a Purchas� Agreem�nt
from l�fr, p�.��o to Mendota FIomes, Ix�c. The tinder�igr��d four horzz�o�,���
hav� liv�d on the bloek for znany years, anr� several of ttie petitioz� sigrierS ?lav�
lived 9n t1�e n�j�borhpod for ten to i�venty ye�rs or rr�ore, Au are supparcer� of
St. Faul and taxp�p�� CP�,t� netghbors are life-long citizens of 5t. Paul.
The praposed zoai�g �y�ang�s have been initi,ated to increa�e tha
dec>elapment pptential2nd pzofitability of a t�n unit muIti-famqly project of
Menc�ota Hei�Y��s, Inc. to be constrticted upon a portian of the Bisc-tnz rCSidential
Iot and adjoining 2ot. Both tots have fronta�e oz1 the portion of Grand Avenue
th�t slapes and curves dow� fro�ri Lincoln Avanue ta�vard dotivnto�vn St. Pa�tl and
the entrance rarnp to HighWay 3g E South. A,s we understand the real estate
tr�nsaction involvec�, a portion of the 14t on which the S Crocus Hf11 residence i:,
Ioraterl uripi be resplit along the e�istan� zonirig line cstahlished by �1� Council
or othcr action in 1975 zn return for aa easement �ranted to the �iisa�z's foT
their back yard. This results in a seT bac�C vialation for Che rezon�d r�sidentiat
1Qt, reqiiiz�ng a set back va,r��.nce of 19 feet for t�3at �nt as resplit. We �i'e gti°an�ly
opposeri to the proposed ten unit, nvp building townhorne develppment and The
�rant of the requested set-back and lot-split v��ces. W� �e qpposed because
of t2ie follovring concems.
�i. �`his is $ T;zZp�qn� not a Varlaa�a.
These proposed zoning �h�-, b i,��nce and Yhs other variances that
«*iIl be reqtiired to approve the townhpme develapment �e a rezai�ing of.R 2
�rQ��r�Y to RM-2 #o inerease the density q£ townhpmas in the project. This
should not be dotte by � varianCe procedure, Any reqYtest to rezone the lots
shouid iuclude a study of traffic arzd safety canccrns, the effeet or1 th� adjpinin�
Pr4perry vaiues, thc suAply of iighg an� �, thC quiet enjoyrnent of those
Properties �nd the �aalogicai stability of the bluff. I� addition, thP propased
develapment land_ locks a p4�on ofad,j�cent prpper{y, 4wnec� by,Jim �nd Bor,nie
D'Aquila.
Z0'd T6Z£S89 Z£Wb"Z$9£9£9 Wd Z£:Z0 NOW 86—c�T—�3Q
,.
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�UO3
1 . No Sit$ PIa� for 2 `� + leu$o�a FIa�es Pr�,p
��eIop�� x�E �ning Code requires pre��a�an of a site 1an
�Apxoval oP a�y varianceg. The Z4ning offl�� has informed us that a site pla.�1 is
�zot needed at this tizne, an p �� =D
requirement of the gt, p� l d ane has zlot been submitted. Tl�ig is contr�
Zan4ng Board ofA u Zor,ing Code Sections 64.102 and 64.2Q3. T t12e
]etter n>ithout a si e plan.canxiot re�]ly address the issues w� h�ve raised in t2iis
tlnder the Coda he Paul Zazv � Code � ra.nts he �o bie Fza
the po�ver to a rov v g p� Use
pP e ariances fram the gtrict enforce�enao�{ i e�on ng � s
tipon finding, arno�g other requir�ments, that "the prop�m, in question can�
be put Xo a reasoai�eble use nt6det t}le s'�siot prOV3siotts of th� �ode." 'fhe sole
reasar2 for this varianae re r
Thc current 1 4uest is tq inerease the number of townhAme urits. -
��1 could be put to an alternative reast�nable rzse as it a,�sts,
a parhaps a les$ prc�ftab2e use. �nhanCU,� pragtiabilily is not a vaic�
��� f°r the zonin� cqde. When the prior Q�er aF 5 Crocus kiill �
�'�'anto, wanted to develop this laztd in X99z he a
�rQCUS Hz11 about it to disclose hig ideas � p� his neighboasCOn
Construction strch as thay nQw prflposed. 3`he overH,h� ��
neighbors was thaz they did r�ot war�t it develop�a x� such a fdshiqnse of the
Menr�ot Hpm�s, Tnc. a,��o states in its appiication thaC it does not
meet one of the six requi�����t t� o�t� a Iot-s 1it v
Code Section 67.304 (Sttbw��io 6 of the lot splix ordi s St � Fau ��
one of the lQt_split require�e�t is nat rnet, the lot-split CaI] only be don ��{ a� se
�� by subdivir�ing ant( repiat�;ng che nub Zots under the prat�isio�s of Chapt�r
5 ps bf the Minnesota Statutes.
3 • N�Yic� o�' � � A�e�ng anly eler•en days a,f'ter xhe no(ice
�vas mailed and n�ne or ten days aftex receip� by gn� ���t�� h��eo�vners durin�
ttie busy hn�lday season �s not adequat� notice of the proposed action to a11ow us
time to sYudy ghe p�.p �d �.�Spond to it„ St. Paul 2oning �p�j� �CCtic�n
fi4.2C18.
A�•�y-ro �u�:� iz:�8 FAI BSlr`�II1856 t;i�tto s ti+ssT sr px�. -------
St. kaut �oard o£ZUning• ynpea�s
Pag� 2
$. x`}te �g$�'�Ye�ts to
GraaP a Variaua� H�Ve N'ot B�e� Met
�• �t� �e�sort.
We believ� tfze staff report is inadequ��E �� fa;Zs to address the fnllcnvi�g
concerns:
1. V$t i'�i#� ��'�t� �,9fiS Rezoxtiap; Char►ge �f Yhe l�rtsPe� to RM-2 firana
M�y of the Crocus Hill neighbors �vho have si ed ��
homes in 19T5, anci dicl not receive a.r� � t�s ietter lived in theix
abqut the 1975 zQning ��ange t� �t�e p 6 pe�tic notice or opportunit� tn comnie�t
�y a�on� �r�� Avenue fram Tt-2 to
�0•d S6Z�'$89� L£Wb'Z89£9£9 Wd cg;ZO H9W 86-trT-II3Q
1.�1.t;9S SfUr 12:.t9 F?,Y v'
St. �'aui $o�� o£ZoningApp��,S
�age 3
----------------- - °I°I-tZ�--
- --------------- -�--- ---�-
RT.'rTiO'S {S'EST S��LL �}
�-2. The Zoning Cade also prohibits lot zonintr
��zlle lot, sp tvhy tuas the lot zoned th#s t��ay in I�75? it is aiso n
b �ith two cIassificatLqn$ in ihe
Construct de��e m�jtzpie unit tow�7omes on t��t ro
Zcars later in � o longer safe xo
�ht of the tr�ffie �ongestion on Gran A e� �most tc��enty fxve
because of t$e res,�rg��� of tlevelopment of retai2 S ho �S nue� xhaX has res;�lted
�r�a A��nue and the cor�struction af Highwa3' 35E s �restaurants alang
e-�it ramps at tll� battqm of Grantl Avet2tle. th it3 arlYra,nce and
�• TZ �C .�`8,f6�+' The $oard must address the ti�2ffic sttfe i
Traf�c study. �Ve are c�nc�rned abo�t the traffic safety issues raiseci
proposed det�elo rn �S' ssue v;ith a
such tzaffic Sa�'�� � T �� � �ade requires zonin� c to p urnate
��Public safe;}' (ta bej securaed� S��malang. St. Paul Zaning Code Section fi4.201
proposed dev�ta�ment sIo es J � h � s ��� 0 � °F �e road at (',ra�d Avenue l;y tfie
aot�town S#. Pau�. T p dowr�wasd and curnes to the ng�� tQwa�.d
Aarking for the de t > elopment�ciosest o the noei-ta part of the tra t,
beXc�re�� �he hvo toti�vr�nvme b�ildings, W�th � front set-baclt va�anc� for th�
dev�lopment, it �vili be d�ngerous beeaus� the �sventy or so ca.rs e�tz �
entering ttlis developme�t sEVer�l tix�es a day will be unable Tv see oncoznin�
k�ic• This street 22so c.�n f�e v��,. x� qn fhe winter. We ate con�erned about our
oivn sa,{ety as a result of suGh dens� development. Some farr�ilies use this rr,ute
ta carpoQl their ehi3dren to schoo2 �Z t �� e � m � y U$ � it to �ry to wark in
t�atimtown St. pa�l, to go to �nd from evEnts docuntown, aTld tb W�1k in the
neighbarIaaod.
�. Air ���i L3ghE, ��aY��ut aa$ Va'�.u�, of Ad aiat
the homes in the Gr�d �qu and Crocus Hill neighbo hoo� �v� gi t 4�C� �` af
$�ific�ce; hoYh nei�hborhoods �re yezY 4uiet. Crocus FiiIl is A dead end with
Timited a1ley aCCess from �,;neoIn to Crocus �ill to the �vest bf the 5 CrQCUS Hill
�roperty, Graad p-IiLt is a one-way fQr a block teading oui to tkte cqrtaEr of
��kland and Gr:�d qy��Ue� which rec��c�s tr�f'fzc leveIs and no(se there,
Buj��u�g Yhis rnt�ZUpi �n�t to�vnhpuse develapment YviIl �ist�irb the quist
� ��I �' ietivs dawn tfie hill af severat property owners otk�er than th�
Bfsanz's, It.svill alsb affect the property values artd quiet enjapment of ttxese
historie homes. The ox*nexs who �e p�q�ul�rTy conce�y��a b�cause they are
immedi�ately adjacent or etose to the p�oposed developrnent, ar� G� �
Bonziie ]3lpdget[, cvho resqrle ar I er��us Hitl, �na �;y� and I3annie D'Aquita, wiio
reside at � Crocus Hi11, immediateIy south nf ihe develpgmez�Y. 1 VonetheIess, staff
concluded that only �he property dt � Crocue Hzll was afi'ected.
`�. N� F'rovls�o� far Gues� !'sr7�ing, The propased parking for the
cievelopment does not addresses gu�st �arl��� j�rhen Mr. Parranto pro�os�d
devel4px��ht oF this parcel to the neighborhpa� � iggl �� ara�wings included a
cv���ay up to the aliey betvcreen LincolxL p,venue and �rocus Hill to provide
additional on-sYreet parldng Lp guests an@ visitors on Cracus H�Ii. �je believe ne
di� this because he realized th� prflpo�� had in�d�quate on-site parking, �
dozi't linaiv u this developer is propc�sing t�is or n� f, Re�� of
whether ihis developer gropqs�s a Lvalltway, ho�vever, the existing ap��ertt
i+6'd 16ZF8&'9 L£W4' 8949£9 Wd £Y:ZO NOW S6-eT-�3Q
M�► • ►z�--
_��_ _ - . ____... -----------------------------------------------------------
l:�li/J8 rIQV 12:5fi F.�LT 83�.Yj016S0 $ItiRO'S R'EST ST �-u1L I.'�,OpS
St. Paul $uaxd oi Zonit�g �PP�aIs
Page 4
buiIding on tn� �orner of Lzncoln �d �Fand Av�nues atready has a�l access
stainc'ay We are cancerned that once developed, visitors of the�e ten
homeo�mers wi�l naturatIy Paz'k on �r�ocug I-iill or �ranci Hili and walk down the
�valkway or across the street because there is in�dequaCe sp�,�z to p�k ar., Grand
Avenue or on_site far visitors and gnesTS. We already ��p���nce on-strest
�arkang pr�ssures on Crocus Hill and �rrand Hilt because many tenants �f
ap��e�t �uildings on Qrand and LinCOln Avenues gark on Che streets in front
af our ]�omes, T1�zs deveippment t,vill acld to thase parldng pr��l�� �ecause af
inadequate on-site paci�g for guests.
S. �'�ie ProPm� Ga� h� Fut t4 Reasaaable YTSe Wiichout the Ch�:nge.
Th, residential propez�j, ifself is being put to a reaspnable tise rzpw, The
other Rlvt-2 prop4rty either is not right for the dense deve2apment as propased nr
may be impraved iri some alternative way that does not include housing.
o. The Pliglft af th� Laa�owaer May Wgli Be Aue to Circumsta�.ces
Created by'�`kem,
If M�'• p��'r�.tlto ow�led this Iand in 1g75� �� certalnly couid have obj�cted
t° �� WaY �n wnich the rezonir�g �S }� at that time.
'7. The Proposed `Variauce its Not iti $cepiag whth tha Spirit �and Inteut
of the 4"od�. The Adjaitxiag Pxoperty is 11Sog� Certainiy Affected,
ThP staff has not provz��� any factual data or infoitnation �bout the trafftc
��d S�f@tY Cox�cerns, the effect on adjoiniz�� p�pe�, �azuzs axrd use, �� the
steep �1Qpe probtems R�th the proposed devalo�ment, pther than its eonclusr�ry
remarks that n� effect exists, �d ��t the slo�e issue wll1 be resolvec2later,
�. Tlte �tequest fox $ Varia�rlce �i� Most Certaia.(y Bas�d SoI+�Ip on �a
DBS'SQ t° rnc�easc the Va�ue or Tuca�O Poteat�al of t�e 7`ow�homa
AeYreiopaaent,
As w� have stated ear2ier, in our view, this whvle variance request is driven
by Mendota guilder's desire to maximi,�� tne density ,�nd profitability af the
development..
9, Complat& ���pr. This request shauld praceduraily be a rezon�ng
request. The staff g�rson for this request, John Hardwjck, has indic3tefl to
certain oF us that pther va.r����s r�ilI be required fgr tlze c�eyelop��nt for fron �
�'d rear setback on the rezoned lots and for buildirlg separatiQn, �ode
requirem�r,ts, Thera may �e o�er v�anc�s required that are unknow� notv.
W� thank you for your time and considerati4n of our con�ern$, 'Utr�
respectfully request that the varia,�ces are danicd as r�questet�,
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DOHER'Ti�
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
PROFESSIOSAL 4SSOCI4TI0[
Attorneys at Law
December 14, 1998
City of Saint Paul
Board ofZoning Appeals
City Hall
15 W. Kellogg Street
5t. Paul, NIlV 55102
Re: File No. 98-307, Variance and lot split request of Mendota Homes, Inc.
Dear Board Members:
28W 1li;merotz 4COdd Trade Centec
30 Ea>c Fc�th Sr.ret
Smnt Paui. �imnesow i�101-i9`x'i
Teleohone 165I� ?5�--4�L'-0
F�x tssi;'-b> >sro
LCd:en di:ect d:al numSer-
(651)265-4309
e henslr@drblaw.com
We have been retained by 7ames and Bonnie D' Aquila who reside at 6 Crocus Hill with regard to a
variance and lot split which has been requested by Mendota Homes, Inc. for property located at 5
Crocus Hill. Mendota Homes, Tnc. has indicated a desire to construct a 10 unit townhome
development on a newly created lot. The purpose of this letter is to provide a brief legal analysis
concerning the proposed variance, lot split, and development, along which an explanation of why each
request should be denied.
The Proposed Lot Split
Section 67304 of the Zoning Code provides for the splitting of a lot if six conditions are satisfied.
Mendota Homes cannot meet these conditions and the Board of Zoning Appeals does not have the
authority to grant the requested variance. Specifically, Section 67304, subdivision (4) states that
"the division of the lots shall not cause a remaining part of a lot to become a separately described
tract which does not meet the minimum standards of the zoning district in which it is located or
which does not have street frontage and access to municipal services" (Emphasis added). Mendota
Homes admits in its application that the remaining parcel located at 5 Crocus Hill will not meeting
the setback requirements in an R-2 zone, and thus have requested a variance from the requirements
of Section 67304. However, Section 67.306 (b) of the Zoning Code only gives the following
authority to grant a variance: "Where condition (3) or (6) of section 67304 is not met, the boazd
of zoning appeals shall hold a public hearing to consider the variance form the required condition."
Here, a variance is requested for condition (4). Thus, although the board in certain instances does
have the authority to grant an appropriate variance (relating to conditions (3) or (6)) for the portion
of the ]ot on which the townhouses would be located, the board does not have the authority to pernvt
a lot split and grant a variance from the minimum standards for the lot on 5 Crocus Hi11(condition
4). The zoning code is clear on this point, and the board is without authority to take the requested
action.
St Pnul • Minneapal�s • Dermer • San Rnmon • Wrs;hington, D.0
.
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
PROF=_SSIOS aL ASSOCIA:!OC
City of Saint Paul
Boazd ofZoning Appeals
December 14, 1998
Page 2
The Proposed Variance for 5 Crocus Hill
q9- 1 '' -
As indicated above, the board does not have the authority to grant a variance from the lot split
requirements of Section 67.304. However, even if the board did have the authority to grant a
variance, the request by Mendota Homes does not meet the criteria for granting a variance. The
criteria for granting a variance are set forth in Section 64.203 and are as follows:
1. The property in question cannot be put to a reasonable use under the strict
provisions ofthe code;
2. The plight of the landowner is due to circumstances unique to his property,
and these circumstances were not created by the landowner;
3. The proposed variance is in keeping with the spirit and intent of the code, and
is consistent with the health, safety, comfort, morals and welfare of the inhabitants of
the City of Saint Paul;
4. The proposed vaziance will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to
adjacent property, nor will it alter the essential character of the surrounding area or
unreasonably diminish established property values within the surrounding azea;
5. The variance, if granted, would not pemut any use that is not permitted under
the provisions of the code for property in the district where the affected land is
located, nor would it alter or change the zoning classification of the property; and
6. The request for variance is not based primarily on a desire to increase the
value or income potential of the parcel of land.
Upon proper consideration, it is clear that the cunent request does not meet most, if not all, of the
criteria set forth above.
It is ow opinion that the staff has misconstrued the first criteria relating to the reasonabie use of the
property. Currently, the "property" consists of one lot with a single family residence. There is no
question that for the past several decades the property has been put to a reasonable use. The variance
criteria aze meant to apply to situations in which the property is not cunently in use or would not
continue with the ea-isting use. It is certainly not unusual for separate areas of a parcel to have two
or more zoning classifications. The law and sensible land use planning have never recognized that
the landowner has an absolute right to make multiple uses of a single parcel if the uses conflict with
setback requirements and other land use constraints. The staff and the developer are erroneously
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
PROFE55.0] \L d5iOC14T:0]
City of Saint Paul
Board ofZoning Appeals
December 14, 1998
Page 3
q � - � a' _
concluding that a landowner is entitled to make full use of each separately zoned area. That is not
the law. Instead, the property, which is currently the single lot, is in fact being put to a"reasonable
use" and the applicant fails to meet even this threshold criteria.
In addition, the landowner fails to meet many of the other criteria for granting a variance. For
example, there is no "plight of the landowner." Ow understanding is that this process is being driven
by a developer, and not by Mr. and Mrs. Bizanz, who aze in fact the "landowners." In fact, it appears
that the Bizanz do not really support this proposal but feel bound not to voice opposition. However,
the Bizanz have no "plight" and are currendy living in the house located on 5 Crocus Hill. Similarly,
correspondence has already been submitted to the board regarding traffic and safety concerns of the
proposed development, along with serious concerns regarding property values and changing the
character of the neighborhood. The cunent proposal has multiple problems that cannot be addressed
in a meeting called upon minimum notice.
Finally, it is clear that the primaty reason for requesting the variance is to increase the value or income
potential for the lot located at 5 Crocus Hill. Because there is already an existing home on the
property and no cunent intention to demolish the home, the only reason to sell the bottom portion
ofthe lot and build townhomes is to produce income. The entire spirit behind the current request is
contrary to the rationale behind granting variances. This is simply a way to make money, and not an
effort to make a reasonable use of a lot which for years has been used as a single family residence.
The Townhouse Development
If this body grants the requested variance, the city will lose most of its control over the newly created
lot. Because the lot will be in an RM-2 zone, if the city grants the variance, the developer will then
claim that the city's action gives him an absolute right to build townhomes on the new lot. The city
will have much less leverage in reviewing the plan and will have much less opportunity to provide
input and make changes in any plan. It is a mistake to grant a variance and create a new lot without
considering a detailed plan for future construction. However, the developer has not supplied a site
plan and other details regarding the project. Serious issues remain regarding traffic on Grand
Avenue, the number of uzuts involved, pazking, the location and extent of what will undoubtedly be
a massive and potentially unsightly retaimng wall, fences, landscaping, and screening. The city should
not even consider the current plan without a more detailed site plan and proposal. The city owes its
citizens a more thoughtfui review.
In addition, Section b1.101 of the zoning code provides that townhouse developments must have a
nunimum 25 foot yard setback and that the structure cannot occupy more than 30% of the lot. The
developer has already made it clear that he will seek further variances from these criteria. The
proposed development would be on an extremely steep slope, but no plan has been submitted
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
PROFE55[O\ 4L 4550C�dTIO]
City of Saint Paul
Board of Zoning Appeals
December 14, 1998
Page 4
°t°I-1�
regarding how the site will be developed. In other words, nothing about this project meets the
cunent zoning code.
In addition, if the lot split is approved, under Section 61.101 the developer may choose to submit
a revised plan for a 5 story structure, 50 feet in height. Once the variance for the lot split is granting,
the city loses control. The city should require the developer to seek all necessary variances at one
time in order to avoid piecemeal review that unduly constrains the rights and obligations of the city.
For these reasons and for the reasons contained in previous correspondence from my clients to the
city, Mr. and Nlrs. D' Aquila request that the city deny the current application.
Yours ' erely,
obert�ey
RGH/rma
cc: James and Bonnie D'Aquila
946402
,, 17 SAT 08:48 F.�1S 612225�19�11
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D'AQUILA
6 Cracus hiill
St. Paul, MN 55102
(69 2) 225-1313
December13,1998
Mr. John Hardwick
Board of Zaning Appeals
350 Saint Peter Street, Suite 300
St. Paul, MN 55902
RE: Zoning File Number 98-307
Dear Mr. Hardwick and Members of the BZA:
This letter raises further reasons why the application far Subdivision File No. 98-
30� must be summarily rejected.
The proposed action raises serious proceduCal problems and is not
consistent with zaning requirements. This application is in effect a
rezoning done through the grant of an easement and a variance
procedure. ShouEd the City grant the variance and allow the property to
be subdivided, a portion af an R-2 (residential} parcel wil( be used through
a lot line change and easement for purposes of satisfying the development
requirements of a RM-2 (multifamily) parcel. As a resulf ofi this incorrect
process, no mechanism or procedure is being foilowed which would
protect the rights, welfare, health, safety, marais, comfort and established
properfy values of th� adjacent properties. Given the fact that the net
result of the easement and the variance is a rezoning, an application for
rezoning is the apprapriate procedure.
2. The request for variance is based sale[y on a desire to increase the
value of the parcel of land. The variance allows the developer a setback
of less than city code, thus increasing the buildable pad and the density of
the proposed property. The property can be developed for its intended
purpose without the variance but it wou[d not be able to acaommodate the
number of townhomes which Mendota Homes has proposed thus
decreasing the value of fhe property to Mendota Homes and Mr. Parranto.
at9-1Z�
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3. The proposed subdivision and development plan land lo�ks a
subdividable and developahle parcel of land whioh we awn. Our
properfy could also be subdivided consistent vrith zoning regulations.
Howevef, the proposed project on 5 crocus Flill would land lock my sub-
dividabie parcel. Who is considering aur rights of access and our righfs to
subdivide our praperty?
4. Tha City has not adequately addressed the neighborhaod's safety
concems. No s#udy of traffic in the afFected area has been completed
so it is impossible to state that the proposad variance (and the possible
administrative appraval of the development) is in keeping with the heaith,
safety, comfort, morals and welfare of fhe inhabitants of fhe City oF St.
Paui. This is especially troublesome since the tfaffiC pattems on Grand
and Lincoin Avenues has changed dramaticaify since the parcel was
rezoned RM-2 in 9 975. The City is required to adequately study and
address these issues prior to any variance and subdivision.
5_ No plan adequately addresses the substantial development prab[ems
propased hy the steep s[ope of the praperty. Newly created lots must
allow for a minimum setback af forty faet fCOm the top af biuff lines 2nd
shali avoid the placement of structures on 18 percant slapes ar sEe2per.
This project vi�lates bofh provisions.
6. No analysis as to the appropriateness of the lot split has been
estab[ished. Ad-hoc incremental development which relies salely on
existing zoning is not in the best interest of the citizens of the City of St.
Pauf. Prior to any acfion on the property at 5 Cracus Hill, the City must
establish a well thought out development p(an for the Crocus Hiii bluff
(including our property and access to such}. The arsa was rezoned nearly
25 years ago and the City must address changes wf�ich have occurred
since the original zoning.
7. No analysis has been pertormed to ascerta"sn whether or not the
proposed develapment will alter the surrounding area or
unreasona6ly diminish the esfablished property va[Ues wlthilt the
surzounding area.
8. No site plan has been established. 7he City Zoning Code requires fhat
a site plan be reviewed prior to the approval of any variances. Such an
approach is logical and consistent with the protectian of the rights of the
neighbors adjacent to the property. The Zoning Board of Appeals is nof in
a posifion to address all aspects and effects of fhe variance without a site
plan review.
9. No anticipated visiEor parking. According to praliminary plans, Mendota
Homes has nat leit space for visitor parkirtg within the site boundaries_
,�i��i2ias SAT 08:49 F:LT 6122254a�11 �oas
qq-���-
The plans call for 2Q garage stalis each with garage doors. The lack of
on-site visitor parking pufs further pressure on an already congested and
unsafe area and compiicates the safe€y af ingress and egress fram the
property.
10. Contra[ of a singie-family property to block possible objections to
multi-family develapment. In selling 5 Crocus Hill ta the Bisanz, Richard
Parranto (the option holder on the subject RM-2 parcei) precluded tha
Bisanz from objecting to any development on the RM-2 parcel. Thus, Mr.
Parranto maintains controf over the single-family parce{ as it relates to this
issue. The control of a single famiiy parcel solely to minimize the
objecfion of tha deve(opment of an aitemafively zoned adjacent property is
nat cansisfent with the procedures established in St. Paul Zoning Codes.
Again, due to the facts presented herein as well as under separate cover, we
respectfully request that the request for variance and subdivision be rejected.
Sincerely,
��Va� aG� �l � �v�-�,�`�i�
James and Bonn e D'Aquila
cc: 7he Honorabie Mayor Norm Coleman
The Hnnorable Councilman Chris Goleman
IVlendota Homes
Mr. and Mrs. Robert Bisanz
ORIGI�IAL
Presented By
Council FIle # ` \ �`a�'-
Green Sheet # �0��
Referred To Commiuee: Date
1
2 WHEREAS, Mendota Homes, Inc., in Board of Zoning Appeals [Board] file 98-307,
3 made application for a variance from the strict applacation of the subdivision requirements of the
4 Saint Paul Legislative Code for the purposes of splitting off a portion of properiy cotnmonly
5 known as 5 Crocus Hill bearing property identification number 012823320111 (see BZA file for
6 the complete legal description); and
7
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
WfIEREAS, the Boazd conducted a public heazing on December 14, 1998, after having
provided notice to affected properiy owners and the Board, in its resolution 98-307 approved the
variance based upon the following findings and conclusions:
2.
Splitting this pazcel along the existing zoning line, which approximately
corresponds with the bluff line, is the most logical way to proceed with the
subdivision. However, doing this would leave the existing house on the
property with a nonconforming rear setback. Alternatives, such as
splitting the parcel to maintain a 25 foot rear setback far the house, wouid
result in split zorung on the parcel containing the house. Also, the
additional land gained for the rear yard would mostly be unusable due to
the steep slope.
The existing split zoning classification of the parcel and the steep slope of
the eastern half of the property are circumstances that were not created by
the applicants.
25 3. When the eastern half of this pazcei was rezoned to RM-2, the obvious
26 intent was to have the property developed for multiple-family dwellings, at
27 some future point in time. The applicants have stated their intent to grant
28 an easement to the homeowners of the remaining pazcel to ensure that no
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
development will occur within 15 feet of the house. However, that
easement could be changed to prohibit development within the required 25
feet without affecting the proposed townhouse development. Provided
that an easement is granted to ensure that no development occurs within
25 feet of the e�sting house, the proposed variance is in keeping with the
spirit and intent of the code.
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
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39
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47
48
49
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51
�
5.
Provided the easement is granted as stated above, the proposed lot split
and variance will not affect the supply of light or air to adjacent properties.
The steep slope of this properiy presents several unique development
problems. However, these issues will be addressed through site plan
review, prior to any construction on the proposed new parcel. There are
two existing utility easements that run through the parcel that serve the
homes on Crocus Hill, and they will have to be redrafted to provide
continued service through the new parcels. The e�sting zoning line of the
proposed lot split follows the current use of the adjacent properties.
5ubdividing the parcel along the e�sting zoning line will not change the
chazacter of the surrounding area.
The proposed variance, while resulting in a structure with a
nonconforming setback, will not change the zoning classification of the
properiy.
6. The proposed variance request is a result of subdividing the property along
the e�sting zoning lines, and is not desired to increase the development
potenrial of the parcel.
WHEI2EAS, the variance was approved subject to the following conditions:
2.
That an easement is granted to the remaining parcel at 5 Crocus Hiil to
insure that no development will occur within 25 feet of the exiting
structure;and
That revised utility easements are provided prior to recording the
subdivision, providing continued service to the properties affected by the
subdivision; and
That site plan review approval is obtained prior to any construction
activity on the resulting new parcel.
a9 -t a �-
WHEREAS, on December 21, 1998, pursuant to the provisions of Saint Paul Legislative
Code § 64.205, James and Bonnie D'Aquila duly filed an appeal from the determination of the
Board and requested a hearing before the Council of the City of Saint Paul for the purpose of
considering the action of the Board; and
13
W�IEREAS, on 7anuary JE( 1999, pursuant to Saint Paul Legislative Code §§ 64.205 -
64.208, the Council conducted a public hearing on the appeal of James and Bonnie D'Aquila
after giving notice to affected parties and where all persons interested where given an
opportunity to be heard; and
WFIEREAS, the Council, having heazd the statements made and having considered the
variance applicafion, the report of staff, the record, minutes and resolution of the Boazd does
hereby
a9-ti a�
2 RESOLVE, to uphold the decision of the board in this matter. The Council, based upon
3 a11 the evidence in the record finds thax the appeltants have not shown that there was any enor on
4 the part of the board with respect to any fact, fmding or procedure in this matter. Accordingly,
5 the Council adopts the findings of the said Board in resolution 98-307 as its own; and
6
7 BE IT FiTI2TI�R RESOLVED, that the appeal of James and Bonnie D'Aquila is in all
8 things denied;and
9
10 BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED, that a copy of this resolution should be mailed to the
11 Appellants, Mendota Homes, Inc., the Saint Paul Planuiug Commission and the Saint Paul
12 Zoning Admiuistrator.
Requested by Department of:
Hy:
Form Appr d by City Attorney
BY: .�l (-2� s�
Approved by Mayor for Submission to Council
BY� � l7 . � By:
\ �
Approved by 't�or: Date � 17 ��g
/
By:
Adopted by Council: Date ,p �\�„�q
Adoption Certified by Council Secretary
aq _��'�—
DFPARTMENT/OFFICNCOUNCIL DnTE WRWTED
City Council Offices zizi99 GREEN SHEET No 63508
COMAC7 PER�N 8 PHONE �nitlaWate � Inwallnafe
Chris Coleman, 266-8620
oe.unra,ran¢cro, a,rcaa�.
MUS7 BE ON CQUNCILAGENDA BY (DPSE)
AESIGM
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TOTAL # OF SIGNATURE PAGES (GLlP ALL LOCATIONS FOR SIGNATURE)
C710N RE�UESTm
Finalizing City Council action taken on January 13, 1999, denying the appeal of James and
Bonnie D'Aquila for a variance aY 5 Crocus Hill.
RECOMMENDATION Apprwe (A) a 2J2GS (R) PERSONAL SERVICE CONiRACIS MUST ANSWERiXE FOLLOWIN6 QUES710NSi
1. Has this persoMim everworked under a contrad forthis tlepartment�
PLANNING CAMMISSION vES No
CIB CAMMITTEE 2. Flas this peisonRrtn ever been a city employee7
CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION YES NO
3. Dces this persoNfirm possess a skill not rwrmallypossessetl by any cu�reM city employee?
YES Np
a. Is mia persoNfirm a tarpeteC venaofT
YES �
Evplain all y� answers on separate shee[ an0 attach to reen she�
INI7IATING PROBLEM ISSUE, OPPORTUNI7Y(WM, What When, Where, Why)
.,� �-,�cc�d�.°� ���jiP.i
�ks����ry
����`�1�
ADVANTAGESIFAPPROVED -
DISADVANTAGES IF APPROVED
DISADVANTAGES IF NOT APPROVED
70TAL AMOUNT OF TRANSACTION f COST/REVENUE BUDQETED (qRCLE ON4 �S NO
FUNDING SOURCE ACTMTV NUMBER
FiWWCWLINFORMAiION(EXPWt� _
CITY OP SAIN'T PAUL
Norm Coleman, Mayor
OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY q Q� I� y
Clayton M Robinson, Jc, Ciry Attorney
CivilDivision
400CiryHaZ[ Zelephone:65I266-8710
ISWestKel7oggBlvd Facsimile:651298-5679
Saint Paul, Minnesota J5702
January 28, 1999
Nancy Anderson
Council Secretary
310 Ciry Hall
15 West Kellogg Blvd.
St. Paul, NIN 55102
���������r���sy�
Re: Appeal of 3ames and Bonnie D'Aquila
BZA File: 98-326
Public Hearing Date: January 6, 1999
Dear Ms. Anderson:
Attached please find a signed copy of a resolution memorializing the decision of the Saint Paul
City Council in the above-entitled matter. Please place this matter on the Council's Consent
Agenda at your convenience.
If you haue any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me.
Very truly yours,
�.-����
Peter W. Warner
Assistant City Attorney
PWW/rmb
Enclosure
OPPICE OF LICENSE, INSPHCTIONS AND
ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTION
Roben Kessfer. Director n e _ � w ��
_ r
CITY OF SAII�iT PAUL
Norm Co[eman, Mayor
December 21, 1998
Ms. Nancy Anderson
City Council Research Office
Room 310 City Hall
Saint Paul, Mi�mesota 55102
Dear Ms. Anderson:
I would like to confirm tUat a public hearing be
January 13, 1999 for the following appeal of a]
Appellant:
File Number:
Purpose:
Address:
Legal Description:
LOWRY PROFESSIONAL
BUILIJ7NG
Snire 300
350 SG Peter Street
Saint Paut, M'umesota 55102-I510
Telephone: 612-266-9090
Facsimiie: 672-266-9099
6I2-2669I24
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fo � �vr;s�n:
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James and Bonnie D'Aquila
98-326
Appeal of a Board of Zoning Appeals decision granting a lot
split variance in order to subdivide the properh� at 5 Crocus
Hill into two parcels along the existing zoning line.
5 Crocus Hi1S
PIN 012823329111, see file for complete legal description.
Previous Action: Summit Hitl Association ! District 16 Planning Council
recommended denial of the variance due to lack ef
information regarding future development of the property.
Staff recommended approval.
Board of Zoning Appeals; Granted the varianc �, subject
to conditions, on a vote of 7- 0.
My understanding is that this public hearing request will appear on the agenda for the
7anuary 6, 1999 City Council meeting and that you wiil publish notice of the hearirig in the Saint
Paul Legal Ledgec Please cal! me at 266-9082 if you have any questions.
Sin r ly, t �
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,-Jq m Hardwick _. '-. -' - xmxcE oF rosuc seARn�tG
�
��017i1tg TCCImiCialt � Saint P,aul City Council will cortduc4 a public hearipg� oa Wednesday.
� January 13. 1999, at 5:30 p.m. in the City Council Chambers. Third Floor Oity Ha11-
ea Council Member Coleman Court Hovse fo con'sider the appeal of James and Bonnie D'Aquita to a decision of fhe
Board of Zoning Lppeals grantinga lot split variance in order to subdivide properry at
' 5 Crocus Hilk in4o two pazcels alnng the esisting zoning line. . . _
Dated: T3ecember 23, 1598 ` � - " . � -
LdADF(:Y �NDEFL40�k� _ _ - - _
- Assistant f.5ty Covncil Seeretasy . ,
� @ ecember30, k998j '" . ' -
qq- �ati-
APPLICATION FOR APPEAL.
Deparlmenf of Planning and Economic Development
Zoning Section • ' i g 3��
II00 City Hall Annex
25 West Fourth Street
Saint Paut, MNSSIO2
266-6589
APAELLANT
PROPERTY
LOCATION
NarT7e James and Bonnie D'Aquila
Address 6 crocus Hill
City saint Pau1 gf, riN Z�p 55102 Daytime phone
Zoni�g File Name File rro. 98-307
Address/Location 5 crocus xiil
TYPE OF APPEAL: Application is hereby made for an appea! to the:
� Board of Zoning Appea{s ❑ City Council
under the provisions ofi Chapter 64, Section 2� , Paragraph � of the Zoning Code, to
appeal a decision made by the Board of zoning Appeais
on ➢ecember 14, , 19 9$ . File number: 9$-3Q7
(dafe of decision)
GROUNDS FOR APPEAL: Explain why you feel there has been an error in any requirement,
permit, decision or refusal made by an administrative offcial, or an error in fact, procedure or
finding made by the Board of Zoning Appeals or the Planning Commission.
See attached letter.
1� �21IRBaoao� i D � i33r3'r+
4�63 V{afiIFikiCE
�I�RTit
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Attach addifional
Applicant's
Robert G. H2[Cs1ey
Counsel for Appellants
Date 12Ilsl9s City ag
2
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P�
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
PROFFSSIOCdL ASSOCIATIO]
Attomeys at Caw
Decemher 17, 1498
City Council
City of Saint Paul
City Hall
15 West Kellogg Boulevard
Saint Paul, Minnesota 55 ]02
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Te:ev^o. [65ll 7h5-+�'C:'
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(651)265-4309
e-mail: henslr�drblaw.com
Re: File No. 98-307, Variance and Lot Split Request of Mendota Homes, Inc.
Dear Council Members:
We have been retained by James and Bonnie D'Aquila who reside at 6 Crocus Hill with regard to a
variance and lot split which has been requested by Mendota Homes, Inc., for property located at
5 Crocus Hill. Mendota Homes, Inc., has indicated a desire to construct a 10-unit townhouse
development on a newly constructed lot. The purpose of this letter is to submit an appeal of the
decision of the Boazd of Zoning Appeals and to.provide a brief legal analysis concerning the pzoposed
variance, lot split, and development, along with an explanation why each request should be denied.
The Proposed Lot Sptit
Section 67.304 of the Zoning Code provides for the splitting of a lot if six conditions are satisfied.
Mendota Homes cannot meet these conditions and the Board of Zoning Appeals did not have the
authority to grant the requested variance. Specifically, Section 67.304, condition (4) states that "the
division ofthe lots shall not cause a remaining part of a lot to become a separately described tract
which does not meet the minimum standards of the zoning district in which it is located or which
does not have street frontage and access to municipal services" (Emphasis added). Mendota Homes
admits in its application that the remaining parcel located at 5 Crocus Hill will not meet the setback
requirements in an R-2 zone, and thus have requested a variance from the requirements of Section
67304, condition (4). However, Section 67306 (b) of the Zoning Code only gives the following
authoriry to grant a variance: "Where condition (3) or (6) of section 67.304 is not met, the board
ofzoning appeals shall hold a public hearing to consider the variance form the required condition."
(Emphasis added.) Here, a variance is requested for condition (4). Thus, although the board in
certain instances would ha�e the authority to grant an appropriate variance relating to conditions (3)
or (6) for the portion of the lot on which the townhouses would be located, the board does not have
the authority to permit a lot split and grant a variance from condition (4) which relates to the
SLPmd • M�nnenpaiis • �e�¢�er • Smi Ranwn • 4Vnshmgtm�, D C
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
PROFESSiO�":�L ASSOQ�TIO]
City Council Members
City of Saint Paul
December 17, 1998
Page 2
°Iq - �2a-
nunimum standazds for the remaining lot on 5 Crocus Hill, The Zoning Code is clear on this point,
and the board was without authority to take the requested action.
Because the lot split requires a variance from Section 67304 of the Zoning Code, the only way in
which to attempt to divide the lot is to replat the lot. This is the only logical reading of Section
67304, which states that lot splits are permitCed "without platting" only if the conditions are met, and
that the zoning board only has the power to grant variances from conditions (3) or (6). The Board
of Zoning Appeals cieady did not have the authority to grant a variance from condition (4) and
replatting is the only potential course of action.
The Request is a Defacto Rezoning and Not a Variance
If the lot is subdivided, the home currently owned by Mr. and Mrs. Bisanz will be located on the
remauring property and will be six feet from the newly created property line. The new property line
essentially eliminates the backyard for the house, and it is virtually impossible to walk out of the
house and not cross the properiy line and fall down the bluff. Appazently realizing that the city would
not allow a split zoning classification on an existing lot, the developer has instead agreed to grant a
diamond-shaped easement across the RM-2 zoning line in order to provide Mr. and Mrs. Bisanz with
a backyazd. The effect is that the townhouse development is essentially using land zoned R-2 in order
to meet setback requirements in an RM-2 zone, The effect is a defacto rezoning and a blatant effort
to juatapose the use of each lot. This type of defacto rezoning should be strongly opposed by the city
and is simply an effort to circumvent the city's Zoning Code.
The Prnposed Variance for 5 Crocus Hill
As indicated above, the board does not have the authority to grant a variance from the lot split
requirements of Section 67.304. However, even if the board did have the authority to grant a
variance, the request by Mendota Homes does not meet the criteria for granting a variance. The
criteria for granting a variance aze set forth in Section 64.203 and are as follows:
1. The property in question cannot be put to a reasonable use under the strict
provisions of the code;
2. The plight of the landowner is due to circumstances unique to his property,
and these`circumstances were not created by the landowner;
D�HERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
PAOF£5510\dL ASSOCi4710\
Ciry Council Members
City of Saint Paul
December 17, 1948
Page 3
a°I -1a a-
3. The proposed variance is in keeping with the spirit and intent of the code, and
is consistent with the health, safety, comfort, morals and welfare of the inhabitants of
the City of Saint Paul;
4. The proposed variance will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to
adjacent property, nor will it alter the essential character oFthe sunounding area or
unreasonably diminish established property values within the surrounding area;
5. The variance, if granted, would not pernut any use that is not permitted under
the provisions of the code for property in the district where the affected land is
located, nor would it alter or change the zoning classification of the property; and
6. The request for variance is not based primarily on a desire to increase the
value or income potential of the parcel of land.
Upon proper consideration, it is clear that the current request does not meet most, if not all, of the
criteria set forth above.
It is our opinion that the staff has misconstrued the first criteria relating to the reasonable use of the
property. Cunently, the "property" consists of one lot with a single family residence. There is no
question that for the past severai decades the property has been put to a reasonable use. The vaziance
criteria are meant to apply to situations in which the property is not currently in use or would not
continue with the existing use. It is certainly not unusual for separate azeas of a parcei to have two
or more zoning classifications. The law and sensible land use planning have never recognized that
the landowner has an absolute right to make multiple uses of a single parcel if the uses conflict with
setback requirements and other land use constraints. The staff and the developer are erroneously
concluding that a landowner is entitled to make full use of each separately zoned area. That is not
the law. Instead, the property, which is currently the single lot, is in fact being put to a"seasonable
use" and the applicant fails to meet even this threshold criteria.
In addition, the landowner fails to meet many of the other criteria for granting a variance. For
example, there is no "plight of the landowner." Our understanding is that this process is being driven
by a developer, and not by 1Vfr. and Mrs. Bisanz, who are in fact the "landowners." In fact, it appears
that Mr. and Mrs. Bisanz do not really support the lot split and townhouse proposal. Mr. and
Mrs. Bisanz have no "plight" and are currently living in the house located on 5 Crocus Hill.
Similarly, correspondence has already been submitted to the board regarding traffic and safety
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
rxoFESSio�ac rssoct+Tia�
City Council Members
City of Saint Paul
December 17, 1998
Page 4
a�°1-�aa-
concems oFthe proposed development, along with serious concems regarding property values and
changing the character of the neighborhood.
Finally, it is clear that the primary reason for requestutg the variance is to increase the value or income
potential for the lot located at 5 Crocus Hill. Because there is already an existing home on the
property and no current intention to demolish the home, the only reason to sell the bottom portion
of the lot and bu$d townhomes is to produce income. The entire spirit behind the current request is
contrary to the rationale behind granting variances. This is simply a way to make money, and not an
effort to make a reasonable use of a lot which for years has been used as a single famity residence.
The Townhouse Development
At the public hearing, the zoning board refused to hear any testimony about the townhouse
development and myopically focused only on the lot split. This was a mistake by the zoning board.
First, the application which was submitted for the lot split contained drawings and plats indicating the
number of units and the location on the property. Questions and comments by citizens about what
has been submitted by the applicant should not be ruled out of order.
Second, if the city grants the requested variance without considering the development already
requested by the developer on the new lot, the city will lose most of its control over the newly created
lot. Because the lot will be in an RM-2 zone, if the city grants the variance, the developer will then
claim that the city's action gives him an absolute right to build townhomes on the new lot. The city
will haue much less leverage in reviewing the plan and will have much less opportunitp to provide
input and make changes in any plan. It is a mistake to grant a variance and create a new lot without
considering and reviewing a detailed plan for future construction. The developer has not supplied
a site plan and ofher details regarding the projecC, but has simply indicated an intent to cram ten
townhouses on the property. Serious issues remain regazding traffic on Grand Avenue, the number
of units involved, parking, the location and e�ent of what will undoubtedly be a massive and
potentially unsightly retaining wall, fences, landscaping, and screening. The city should not even
consider the current plan without a more detailed site plan and proposaL The city owes iis citizens
a more thoughtful review of the complete package.
In addition, Section 6L 101 of the Zoning Code provides that townhouse developments must have
a minimum 25 foot yard setback and that the stiucture cannot occupy more than 30% of the lot. The
developer has already made it ciear that he will seek further variances from these criteria. The
proposed development would be on an ezctremely steep slope, but no plan has been submitted
regarding how the site will be developed. Development within the Zoning Code is improbable given
°1q,Iz�--
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
8� BUTLER
PnOFE5510].l1 d550C14i10]
City Council Members
City of Saint Paui
December 17, 1998
Page 5
the 40-foot setback requirement from the bluff. In other words, nottung about this project meets the
current Zoning Code.
In addition, if the lot split is approved, under Section 61.101 the developer may choose to submit
a revised plan for a 5 story structure, 50 feet in height. Once the variance for the lot split is granting,
the city loses control. The city should require the developer to seek all necessary variances at one
time in order to avoid piecemeal review that unduly constrains the rights and obligations of the city.
For these reasons and for the reasons contained in previous correspondence from my clients to the
city, Mr. and Mrs. D' Aquila request that the city deny the cunent application.
Yo mce ly,
Ro ert�
RGHfrma
cc: 7ames and Bonnie D'Aquila
Robert Bisanz
Richard Bisanz
Mendota Homes, Inc.
Arew Backstrand
979297
�.
°1°1 � 113-
SUBDNISION REVIE6�l APNLICATION
Department of Planning and Economic Development
Zoning Section
II00 City Ha!! Annex
25 West Fourth Street
Saini Paul, MN 55102
2b6-6589
APPLICANT
�
PROPERTY AddresslLocation�5 G�oU k4il�— u�"I� �U.VU,I 2-otie.Lf_. "K�7�
LOCATION 1 "`
Legai description: 0. � /A
(attach additional sheef if necessary) ""`
TYPE OF SUBD
❑
❑
AppiicanYs sig
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Spiit �,Lot Split with Variance ❑ Reg. Land Survey
imin Plat ❑ Final Plat ❑ Combined Plat
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Date City agent
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Name of owner (if different) o✓ �- �'�^i (�"'� "� �
wcs
Contact person (if different �t� ��'�t-� Yv�v�clo Phone�$�-(03�-2
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ME1�DqTA HOMES, INC.
P.O. BOX d16
FORESx LAKE, MN 55025
(651)688-6342
(651) 6883291 �AX
November 10, 1998
City of St. Paut
JJepartment of Planning and Economic Development
Zoning Section
1 t00 Ciry I-TaII Annex
25 West Fourth Street
St. Paul, MN 55102
To Whom Tt May Concem:
� � �' 'f ''��..
Atl•ached, you will find an agplication for Subdivision Review for a lat split with variance
for a garcel of land located at #5 Crocus Hill in St. Paul. The pazcel of land cutrently
holds two zoniag districts —12-2 and R-M2. A singlc family home exists on 1he portion
of the property zoned R-2. Mendota �Tomes, 3nc. has entered into a purchase agreement
for the remaining portion of the properry zoned R-M2 in an effort to construct nine
townhomes.
We wish to spiit this pzoperty along the existing zoning line. This spiit conforms with
five of the six conditioas for lou splits outlined in Zoning Code. The sixth condition, that
the division does not result in the creation af a noncoafozzning struciure or use, is,
however, more diffcult.
The exisring single family home on the R-2 parcet was constructed a numt�er of yeazs
ago. When ihe lot split to divide the R-2 parcei from the R-M2 parcel occurs, the rear
yard setback for the exisring single family home wiii not meet the required minimum
distance of 25 feet from the nerv pzoperty line.
V�le are requesting that this lot split be accompanied by a variance to allow a rear ya
setback af less than ten feet for the existing home. The ovmers of the existing hom�
Robert and �ynda Bisanz, have indicated no objection to this acrion. A letcer from
accompanics this appliealion. Mendota Homes, Ine. atso agrees to an easeraent for
a gortion of the netiv parcei, in a private action, to aItow Mr. and Mcs. $isanz su�ci
privaoy in their back yard.
The only other option to divide this property and utili2e its R-M2 2oning would be i
maintain a 25 foot rear yard setback for the existing home and divide the pazcei alo�
line not consistent with the current zoning division. This proposai is eqnaily, if not
di�cult, as it results in a split zoning classi�cation on a single lot.
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We do not believe a variancs to allow a rear yard setback that does not meet minimum
requirements would result in inconvenience for anyone involved. The only affected
neighbors would be Mr. and Mrs. Bisanz, wfio have agreed to the actioa We feel this lot
split and variance is the Ieast offensive way to utili2e property in the manner far which it
is zoned.
Plezse review this application aad contact us with any quesrions ot concems.
Sincerely,
l�"� �.
Erin E. Mathem
for Mendota TTomes, Inc.
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Robcrt and Y.ynda $isana
#5 Ctocus Htll
St. Paul, I47'�iT
City o£St. �'aul
Depanment of Planning and Economic Devciapment
Zoiiiti� Scctio�
1 I00 City $ail Annex
2S West �ourth Street
St Paui, MN' SS102
To Whorz, Iz 2v1ay Concorn
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Mendota Homes, 7na. is applying with your office for Subdivision Rev�ie�v far a lot split
�•rith variance for a parce] of land at #5 Crocus liilt in St. pau}. We are the owncrs of a
single family home currentiy located on the property in qucstion. Our home sits on the
poc�ion of the properry zoned R-2, for siagie family ase.
When Iliis lo[ sglit accurs, the rear yard setback for our home vn11 be Iess than the
ininimum requiremem foc St. Paui of 15 feet. The variance request that accompanies
h4cndata Homer' applicatipa iS to sllcnv s[ear yard setback of less thatt ten feet for our
existing.home.
we understand that Iv�endota � tne. is requosting this action and have no objection
t� th�s'variance.
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99.}�.'�-
BOARD OF ZQNING APPEALS STAFF REPORT
1. APPLICAI�T: MENDOTA HOMES INC
2. CLASSIFICATION: Major Variance
3. LOCATION: 5 CROCUS HILL
FILE # 98-347
DATE QF AEARING: 12/14(98
4. LEGAL AESCRIPTION: PIN 012823320111, see file for compiete legal
5. PLANNING DTSTRICT: 16
6. PRESENT ZONING: RM-2, R-2, HPN ZONING CODE REFERENCE: 67304 (6)
7. STAFF INVESTIGATION AND REPORT DATE: 12/02148 BY: 7ohn Hardwick
8. DEADLINE FOR ACTION: O1/23(99
DATE RECEIVED: 11(23l98
A. PURPOSE: A variance of the subdivision requirements in order to split-off a portion of this
properry.
B. ACTION ItEQUESTED: The proposed lot split would create a nonconforming rear
setback for the existing home on the remaining lot. A 25 foot setback is required and a 6 foot
setback is proposed, for a variance of 19 feet.
C. SITE AND AREA CONDITIONS: This is an irregulaz shaped parcel of about 57,730
square feet. The parcel has frontage on Grand Avenue and on Crocus Hill. The eastem half
of the parcel slopes steeply down to Grand Avenue, with a difference in elevation of about 30
feet. The property also has a split zoning classificataon, with the eastern half being Zoned
RM-2 and the western haif being zoned R-2. The existing house sits on the western half at
the same elevation as Crocus Hiil.
Surrounding Land Use: Primarily single family homes with multi-family residential uses to
the north.
D. BACKGROUND: Some time ago, the eastern half of this property was rezoned to RM-2 in
anticipation of being split off and developed for multiple family dwellings. The applicants
have entered into a purchase agreement with the current property owners to develop ten
townhouse units on the propezty and have applied for a lot split and this variance.
q9 -i? �-
File # 98-307
SYaff Report
Page Two
E. FINDINGS:
The property in question cannot be put to a reasonable use under the strict provisions of
the code.
Splitting this pazcel along the existing zoning line, which approximately conesponds with
the bluff line, is the most logical way to proceed with the subdivision. However, doing
this would leave the existing house on the property with a nonconforming reaz setback.
Alternatives, such as splitting the parcel to maintain a 25 foot rear setback for the house,
would result in split zoning on the parcel containing the house. Also, the additional land
gained for the rear yard would mostly be unusable due to the steep slope.
2. The plight of the land owner is due to circumstances unique to this property, and these
circumstances were not created by the land owner.
The existing split zoning classification of the parcel and the steep slope of the eastem half
of the property are circumstances that were not created by the applicants.
3. The proposed variance is in keeping with the spirit and intent of the code, and is
consistent with the health, safety, comfort, morals and welfare of the inhabitants of the
City of St. Paul.
When the eastern half of this parcel was rezoned to RM-2, the obvious intent was to have
the property developed for multiple-family dwellings at some future point in time. The
applicants have stated their intent to grant an easement to the homeowners of the
remaining parcel to ensure that no development will occur within 15 feet of the house.
However, that easement could be changed to prohibit development within the required 25
feet without affecting the proposed townhouse development. Provided that an easement
is granted to ensure that no development occurs within 25 feet of the existing house, the
proposed variance is in keeping with the spirit and intent of the code.
4. The proposed variance will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to adjacent
property, nor will it alter the essential character of the surrounding azea or unreasonably
diminish established property values within the surrounding azea.
Provided the easement is granted as stated above, the proposed lot split and variance will
not affect the supply of light or air to adjacent properties.
The steep slope of this property presents several unique development problems.
However, these issues will be addressed prior to any construction on the proposed new
parcel. There are two existing utility easements that run through the parcel that serve the
qq_�ar
File # 98-307
Staff Report
Page Three
homes on Crocus Hill and they will have to be redrafted to provide continued service
through the new parcels. The existing zoning line of the proposed lot spiit follows the
current use of the adjacent properties. Subdividing the parcel along the existing zoning
line will not change the character of the surrounding azea.
5. The variance, if granted, would not permit any use that is not permitted under the
provisions of the code for the property in the district where the affected Iand is located,
nor would it alter or change the zoning disri classificarion of the property.
The proposed variance, while resulting in a structure with a nonconforming setback, will
not change the zoning ciassification of the property.
6. The request for variance is not based primarily on a desire to increase the value or income
poCential of the parcel of land.
The proposed variance request is a result of subdividing the property along the existing
zoning lines and is not desired to increase the development potential of the parcel.
F. DTSTRICT COUNCIL RECOMMENDATION: As of the date of this report, we have not
received a recommendation from District 16.
G. STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Based on findings 1 through 6, staff recommends
approval of the variance subject to the following conditions;
1. That an easement is granted to the remaining parcel at 5 Crocus Hill to ensure that no
development will occur within 25 feet of the existing house and;
2. That revised utility easements are provided prior to recording the subdivision, providing
continued service to the properties affected by the subdivision.
°I9 -l�'+r
CITY OF SAINT PAUL
BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS RESOLUTION
ZONING FILE NUMBER # 98-307
DATE 12/14/98
WHEREAS, MENDOTA HOMES, INC. has applied for a variance from the strict application of the
provisions of Section 67304 (6) of the Saint Paul Legislative Code pertaining to a lot-split on a
portion of this property in the RM-2, R-2, HPN zoning district at 5 CROCUS HILL; and
WHEREAS, the Saint Paul Board of Zoning Appeals conducted a public hearing on December 14,
1998, pursuant to said appeal in accordance with the requirements of Section 64.205 of the
Legislative Code; and
WHEREAS, the Saint Pau1 Board of Zoning Appeals based upon evidence presented at the public
hearing, as substantially reflected in the minutes, made the following findings of fact:
1. The property in question cannot be put to a reasonable use under the strict provisions of the code.
Splitting this parcel along the existing zoning line, which approximately corresponds with the
bluff line, is the most logical way to proceed with the subdivision. However, doing this would
leave the existing house on the property with a nonconforming rear setback. Alternatives, such
as splittin� the parcel to maintain a 25 foot rear setback for the house, would result in split
zoning on the parcel containing the house. Also, the additional land gained for the rear yard
would mostly be unusable due to the steep slope.
The plight of the land owner is due to circumstances unique to this property, and these
circumstances were not created by the land owner.
The existing split zoning classification of the parcel and the steep slope of the eastem half of the
property are circumstances that weze not created by the applicants.
3. The proposed variance is in keeping with the spirit and intent of the code, and 'as consistent with
the health, safety, comfort, morals and welfare of the inhabitants of the City of St. Paul.
When the eastern half of this parcel was rezoned to RM-2, the obvious intent was to have the
property developed for multiple-family dwellings, at some future point in time. The applicants
have stated their intent to grant an easement to the homeowners of the remaining parcel to ensure
that no development will occur within 15 feet of the house. However, that easement could be
chan�ed to prohibit development within the required 25 feet without affecting the proposed
townhouse development. Provided that an easement is granted to ensure that no development
occurs within 25 feet of the existing house, the proposed variance is in keepin� with the spirit
and intent of the code.
File � 98-307
Resolution
Pa�e Two
qq-la�-
4. The proposed variance will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to adjacent property,
nor will it alter the essential character of the surrounding area or unreasonably diminish
established property values within the surrounding azea.
Provided the easement is granted as stated above, the proposed lot split and variance will not
affect the supply of light or air to adjacent properties.
The steep slope of this property presents several unique development problems. However, these
issues will be addressed through site plan review, prior to any construction on the proposed new
parcel. There are two existing utility easements that run through the pazcel that serve the homes
on Crocus Hill, and they will have to be redrafted to provide continued service through the new
parcels. The existing zoning line of the proposed lot split follows the current use of the adjacent
properties. Subdividing the parcel along the existing zoning line will not change the chuacter of
the surrounding area.
5. The variance, if a anted, would not permit any use that is not permitted under the provisions of
the code for the property in the district where the affected land is located, nor would it alter or
change the zoning district classification of the property.
The proposed variance, while resultin� in a structure with a nonconformin� setback, will not
change the zoning classification of the property.
6. The request for variance is not based primarily on a desire to increase the value or income
potential of the parcel of land.
The proposed variance request is a result of subdividing the properiy along the existing zonino
lines, and is not desired to increase the development potential of the parcel.
NOW, THSREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the Saint Paul Board of Zoning Appeals that the
provisions of Section 67304 (6) be hereby waived to a11ow a lot split on a portion of the property
subject to the following conditions: 1. That an easement is granted to the remaining parcel at 5
Crocus Hill to ensure that no development will occur within 25 £eet of the existing house and;
2. That revised utility easements aze provided prior to recording the subdivision, providing
continued seroice to the properties affected by the subdivision and; 3. That site plan review approval
is obtained prior to any construction activity on the resulting new parcel; on property located at 5
CROCUS HILL; and le�ally described as Tenace Pazk Add. Ex beg at most wly cor of Lot 4 th E
Par with S Line of Lot S for 128.25 Ft, the S 15 Ft mol to Lin 170.06 Ft, N of & Par with S Line of
Lot 5; th W on Sd Paz Line to Wly Line of Lot 4, Th Nwly to Be,;; Part of Lot 4 N of Sd Par Line &
All of Lot 3 Blk 6; in accordance with the application for variance and the site plan on file with the
Zoning Administrator.
File # 98-307
Resolution
Pa�e Three
MOVED BY: Morton
SECONDED BY : Scherman
IN FAVOR: �
AG��.INST: o
MAILED: December 15, 1998
�q-Il�-
TIVIE LIMIT: No order of the Board of Zoning Appeals permitting the erection or alteration of
a building or off-street parking facility shall be valid for a period longer than one
year, unless a building permit for such erection or alteration is obtained within
such period and such erection or alteration is proceeding pursuant to the terms
of such permit. The Board of Zoning Appeals or the City Council may grant an
extension not to exceed one year. In granting such extension, the Board of
Zoning Appeals may decide to hold a public hearing.
APPEAL: Decisions of the Board of Zoning Appeals are final subject to appeal to the City
Council within 15 days by anyone affected by the decision. Building permits
shall not be issued after an appeal has been filed. If permits have been issued
before an appeal has been fited, then the permits are suspended and construction
shall cease until the City Council has made a final determination of the appeal.
CERTIFICATION: I, the undersigned Secretary to the Board of Zoning Appeals for the City of Saint
Paul, Minnesota, do hereby certify that I have compared the foregoing copy with
the original record in my of£ce; and find the same to be a true and correct copy
of said original and of the whole thereof, as based on approved minutes oT the
Sain4 Paul Board of Zoning Appeals meeting held on December 14, 1998 and on
record in the Office of License Inspection and Environmental Protection, 350 St.
Peter Street, Saint Paul, Minnesota.
SAINT PAUL BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
s-
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Noel Diedrich
Secretary to the Board
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Summit Hill Association
District'16 Planning Council
860 Saint Clair Avenue
Saint Paul, Minnesota 55105
Telephone 651-222-1222
Fax 651-222-1558
e-mail summit.hill�stpauf.gov
December 8, 1998
John Hardwick
Board of Zoning Appea4s
350 Saint Peter Street, Suite 300
Saint Paul, Minnesota 55102
RE: Zoning File Number 98-307
Dear Mr. Hardwick and Members of the BZA:
The Executive Committee of the Summit Hill Association/District 16 Planning Council
met on December 1, 1998 to discuss Mendota Homes' request for a variance of the
subdivision requirements in order to split-off a portion of 5 Crocus Hill creating a
nonconforming rear setback on the remaining lot. It is our understanding that a twenty
five foot setback is required and a six foot setback is proposed, for a variance of 19
feet.
The SHA Executive Committee recognizes that this request for a lot split variance is an
attempt to solve an existing zoning problem, since the parcel of land currently holds
two zoning designations and Mendota_Homes_wishes to create the lot split along the
existing zoning lines.
However, the Executive Committee is concerned that the division does result in a
nonconforming structure, and as yet, the SHA does not have enough infiormation
about the structures proposed for the newly created lot to determine if there could be
problems that arise as a result of this variance. At this time, the SHA has been
provided with a preliminary site plan which does not include elevations and which is
subject to change as the city completes its site plan review process. Support for this
variance is premature until the SHA and the BZA can fook at a full proposai for the
project which includes other variances that might become necessary.
Therefore, the Summit Hitl AssociationlDistrict 16 Pfanning Council
recommends denial of the variance until it can be examined in
conjunction with more specific plans for the newly created lot.
If you have any questions about the discussion or recommendation, you may contact
me or Ellen Biales, SHA Executive Director, at 222-1222.
Sincerely, - �
�
� l f
�� U� � .
Molly Coskran
President
�, cc: Erin Mathern, M_endota Homes � � � - � � � �
..
a:'t.�: a� +tu� 12: 49 g;1S Ba%"`Q61850
Via T`elecopY and F�rst Class n�a42
Deccmbcr 14, 1998
City of St. Paul
$OA-RD �F �ONING APP�AL..$
3CQ 7„owty guiIding
St. Paul, MN 55102
BT\KO�S WE5T ST p"tiL
Ite: F31e I+To. 98-307 December 7.4, ],99$.
�adi�s �� �,e�tlemen:
�9 - aa'`�-
�1UD;
mrie undersigned 3re aIi neighY,Qrs who lfre in the neighborhq��s aff'ect�d
�'Y t�� p�'oPerly subject to a reQuest bf Mendpta Homes, tnc, to obt�in a 1a`-Split
zonin� chan� �,d a set-back vaxiance. The request involves r�sidenCial propertv
iecated at 5 �rocus Hlll zon�� n-2 �d 12M-2 and an adja.cent lot zoned kR�1-2, aii
awned by Richard and Ly�da Bisanz, We understand that certain land i� subject
to an option agreernent held by Ri�h�.d F� and a Purchas� Agreem�nt
from l�fr, p�.��o to Mendota FIomes, Ix�c. The tinder�igr��d four horzz�o�,���
hav� liv�d on the bloek for znany years, anr� several of ttie petitioz� sigrierS ?lav�
lived 9n t1�e n�j�borhpod for ten to i�venty ye�rs or rr�ore, Au are supparcer� of
St. Faul and taxp�p�� CP�,t� netghbors are life-long citizens of 5t. Paul.
The praposed zoai�g �y�ang�s have been initi,ated to increa�e tha
dec>elapment pptential2nd pzofitability of a t�n unit muIti-famqly project of
Menc�ota Hei�Y��s, Inc. to be constrticted upon a portian of the Bisc-tnz rCSidential
Iot and adjoining 2ot. Both tots have fronta�e oz1 the portion of Grand Avenue
th�t slapes and curves dow� fro�ri Lincoln Avanue ta�vard dotivnto�vn St. Pa�tl and
the entrance rarnp to HighWay 3g E South. A,s we understand the real estate
tr�nsaction involvec�, a portion of the 14t on which the S Crocus Hf11 residence i:,
Ioraterl uripi be resplit along the e�istan� zonirig line cstahlished by �1� Council
or othcr action in 1975 zn return for aa easement �ranted to the �iisa�z's foT
their back yard. This results in a seT bac�C vialation for Che rezon�d r�sidentiat
1Qt, reqiiiz�ng a set back va,r��.nce of 19 feet for t�3at �nt as resplit. We �i'e gti°an�ly
opposeri to the proposed ten unit, nvp building townhorne develppment and The
�rant of the requested set-back and lot-split v��ces. W� �e qpposed because
of t2ie follovring concems.
�i. �`his is $ T;zZp�qn� not a Varlaa�a.
These proposed zoning �h�-, b i,��nce and Yhs other variances that
«*iIl be reqtiired to approve the townhpme develapment �e a rezai�ing of.R 2
�rQ��r�Y to RM-2 #o inerease the density q£ townhpmas in the project. This
should not be dotte by � varianCe procedure, Any reqYtest to rezone the lots
shouid iuclude a study of traffic arzd safety canccrns, the effeet or1 th� adjpinin�
Pr4perry vaiues, thc suAply of iighg an� �, thC quiet enjoyrnent of those
Properties �nd the �aalogicai stability of the bluff. I� addition, thP propased
develapment land_ locks a p4�on ofad,j�cent prpper{y, 4wnec� by,Jim �nd Bor,nie
D'Aquila.
Z0'd T6Z£S89 Z£Wb"Z$9£9£9 Wd Z£:Z0 NOW 86—c�T—�3Q
,.
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1 . No Sit$ PIa� for 2 `� + leu$o�a FIa�es Pr�,p
��eIop�� x�E �ning Code requires pre��a�an of a site 1an
�Apxoval oP a�y varianceg. The Z4ning offl�� has informed us that a site pla.�1 is
�zot needed at this tizne, an p �� =D
requirement of the gt, p� l d ane has zlot been submitted. Tl�ig is contr�
Zan4ng Board ofA u Zor,ing Code Sections 64.102 and 64.2Q3. T t12e
]etter n>ithout a si e plan.canxiot re�]ly address the issues w� h�ve raised in t2iis
tlnder the Coda he Paul Zazv � Code � ra.nts he �o bie Fza
the po�ver to a rov v g p� Use
pP e ariances fram the gtrict enforce�enao�{ i e�on ng � s
tipon finding, arno�g other requir�ments, that "the prop�m, in question can�
be put Xo a reasoai�eble use nt6det t}le s'�siot prOV3siotts of th� �ode." 'fhe sole
reasar2 for this varianae re r
Thc current 1 4uest is tq inerease the number of townhAme urits. -
��1 could be put to an alternative reast�nable rzse as it a,�sts,
a parhaps a les$ prc�ftab2e use. �nhanCU,� pragtiabilily is not a vaic�
��� f°r the zonin� cqde. When the prior Q�er aF 5 Crocus kiill �
�'�'anto, wanted to develop this laztd in X99z he a
�rQCUS Hz11 about it to disclose hig ideas � p� his neighboasCOn
Construction strch as thay nQw prflposed. 3`he overH,h� ��
neighbors was thaz they did r�ot war�t it develop�a x� such a fdshiqnse of the
Menr�ot Hpm�s, Tnc. a,��o states in its appiication thaC it does not
meet one of the six requi�����t t� o�t� a Iot-s 1it v
Code Section 67.304 (Sttbw��io 6 of the lot splix ordi s St � Fau ��
one of the lQt_split require�e�t is nat rnet, the lot-split CaI] only be don ��{ a� se
�� by subdivir�ing ant( repiat�;ng che nub Zots under the prat�isio�s of Chapt�r
5 ps bf the Minnesota Statutes.
3 • N�Yic� o�' � � A�e�ng anly eler•en days a,f'ter xhe no(ice
�vas mailed and n�ne or ten days aftex receip� by gn� ���t�� h��eo�vners durin�
ttie busy hn�lday season �s not adequat� notice of the proposed action to a11ow us
time to sYudy ghe p�.p �d �.�Spond to it„ St. Paul 2oning �p�j� �CCtic�n
fi4.2C18.
A�•�y-ro �u�:� iz:�8 FAI BSlr`�II1856 t;i�tto s ti+ssT sr px�. -------
St. kaut �oard o£ZUning• ynpea�s
Pag� 2
$. x`}te �g$�'�Ye�ts to
GraaP a Variaua� H�Ve N'ot B�e� Met
�• �t� �e�sort.
We believ� tfze staff report is inadequ��E �� fa;Zs to address the fnllcnvi�g
concerns:
1. V$t i'�i#� ��'�t� �,9fiS Rezoxtiap; Char►ge �f Yhe l�rtsPe� to RM-2 firana
M�y of the Crocus Hill neighbors �vho have si ed ��
homes in 19T5, anci dicl not receive a.r� � t�s ietter lived in theix
abqut the 1975 zQning ��ange t� �t�e p 6 pe�tic notice or opportunit� tn comnie�t
�y a�on� �r�� Avenue fram Tt-2 to
�0•d S6Z�'$89� L£Wb'Z89£9£9 Wd cg;ZO H9W 86-trT-II3Q
1.�1.t;9S SfUr 12:.t9 F?,Y v'
St. �'aui $o�� o£ZoningApp��,S
�age 3
----------------- - °I°I-tZ�--
- --------------- -�--- ---�-
RT.'rTiO'S {S'EST S��LL �}
�-2. The Zoning Cade also prohibits lot zonintr
��zlle lot, sp tvhy tuas the lot zoned th#s t��ay in I�75? it is aiso n
b �ith two cIassificatLqn$ in ihe
Construct de��e m�jtzpie unit tow�7omes on t��t ro
Zcars later in � o longer safe xo
�ht of the tr�ffie �ongestion on Gran A e� �most tc��enty fxve
because of t$e res,�rg��� of tlevelopment of retai2 S ho �S nue� xhaX has res;�lted
�r�a A��nue and the cor�struction af Highwa3' 35E s �restaurants alang
e-�it ramps at tll� battqm of Grantl Avet2tle. th it3 arlYra,nce and
�• TZ �C .�`8,f6�+' The $oard must address the ti�2ffic sttfe i
Traf�c study. �Ve are c�nc�rned abo�t the traffic safety issues raiseci
proposed det�elo rn �S' ssue v;ith a
such tzaffic Sa�'�� � T �� � �ade requires zonin� c to p urnate
��Public safe;}' (ta bej securaed� S��malang. St. Paul Zaning Code Section fi4.201
proposed dev�ta�ment sIo es J � h � s ��� 0 � °F �e road at (',ra�d Avenue l;y tfie
aot�town S#. Pau�. T p dowr�wasd and curnes to the ng�� tQwa�.d
Aarking for the de t > elopment�ciosest o the noei-ta part of the tra t,
beXc�re�� �he hvo toti�vr�nvme b�ildings, W�th � front set-baclt va�anc� for th�
dev�lopment, it �vili be d�ngerous beeaus� the �sventy or so ca.rs e�tz �
entering ttlis developme�t sEVer�l tix�es a day will be unable Tv see oncoznin�
k�ic• This street 22so c.�n f�e v��,. x� qn fhe winter. We ate con�erned about our
oivn sa,{ety as a result of suGh dens� development. Some farr�ilies use this rr,ute
ta carpoQl their ehi3dren to schoo2 �Z t �� e � m � y U$ � it to �ry to wark in
t�atimtown St. pa�l, to go to �nd from evEnts docuntown, aTld tb W�1k in the
neighbarIaaod.
�. Air ���i L3ghE, ��aY��ut aa$ Va'�.u�, of Ad aiat
the homes in the Gr�d �qu and Crocus Hill neighbo hoo� �v� gi t 4�C� �` af
$�ific�ce; hoYh nei�hborhoods �re yezY 4uiet. Crocus FiiIl is A dead end with
Timited a1ley aCCess from �,;neoIn to Crocus �ill to the �vest bf the 5 CrQCUS Hill
�roperty, Graad p-IiLt is a one-way fQr a block teading oui to tkte cqrtaEr of
��kland and Gr:�d qy��Ue� which rec��c�s tr�f'fzc leveIs and no(se there,
Buj��u�g Yhis rnt�ZUpi �n�t to�vnhpuse develapment YviIl �ist�irb the quist
� ��I �' ietivs dawn tfie hill af severat property owners otk�er than th�
Bfsanz's, It.svill alsb affect the property values artd quiet enjapment of ttxese
historie homes. The ox*nexs who �e p�q�ul�rTy conce�y��a b�cause they are
immedi�ately adjacent or etose to the p�oposed developrnent, ar� G� �
Bonziie ]3lpdget[, cvho resqrle ar I er��us Hitl, �na �;y� and I3annie D'Aquita, wiio
reside at � Crocus Hi11, immediateIy south nf ihe develpgmez�Y. 1 VonetheIess, staff
concluded that only �he property dt � Crocue Hzll was afi'ected.
`�. N� F'rovls�o� far Gues� !'sr7�ing, The propased parking for the
cievelopment does not addresses gu�st �arl��� j�rhen Mr. Parranto pro�os�d
devel4px��ht oF this parcel to the neighborhpa� � iggl �� ara�wings included a
cv���ay up to the aliey betvcreen LincolxL p,venue and �rocus Hill to provide
additional on-sYreet parldng Lp guests an@ visitors on Cracus H�Ii. �je believe ne
di� this because he realized th� prflpo�� had in�d�quate on-site parking, �
dozi't linaiv u this developer is propc�sing t�is or n� f, Re�� of
whether ihis developer gropqs�s a Lvalltway, ho�vever, the existing ap��ertt
i+6'd 16ZF8&'9 L£W4' 8949£9 Wd £Y:ZO NOW S6-eT-�3Q
M�► • ►z�--
_��_ _ - . ____... -----------------------------------------------------------
l:�li/J8 rIQV 12:5fi F.�LT 83�.Yj016S0 $ItiRO'S R'EST ST �-u1L I.'�,OpS
St. Paul $uaxd oi Zonit�g �PP�aIs
Page 4
buiIding on tn� �orner of Lzncoln �d �Fand Av�nues atready has a�l access
stainc'ay We are cancerned that once developed, visitors of the�e ten
homeo�mers wi�l naturatIy Paz'k on �r�ocug I-iill or �ranci Hili and walk down the
�valkway or across the street because there is in�dequaCe sp�,�z to p�k ar., Grand
Avenue or on_site far visitors and gnesTS. We already ��p���nce on-strest
�arkang pr�ssures on Crocus Hill and �rrand Hilt because many tenants �f
ap��e�t �uildings on Qrand and LinCOln Avenues gark on Che streets in front
af our ]�omes, T1�zs deveippment t,vill acld to thase parldng pr��l�� �ecause af
inadequate on-site paci�g for guests.
S. �'�ie ProPm� Ga� h� Fut t4 Reasaaable YTSe Wiichout the Ch�:nge.
Th, residential propez�j, ifself is being put to a reaspnable tise rzpw, The
other Rlvt-2 prop4rty either is not right for the dense deve2apment as propased nr
may be impraved iri some alternative way that does not include housing.
o. The Pliglft af th� Laa�owaer May Wgli Be Aue to Circumsta�.ces
Created by'�`kem,
If M�'• p��'r�.tlto ow�led this Iand in 1g75� �� certalnly couid have obj�cted
t° �� WaY �n wnich the rezonir�g �S }� at that time.
'7. The Proposed `Variauce its Not iti $cepiag whth tha Spirit �and Inteut
of the 4"od�. The Adjaitxiag Pxoperty is 11Sog� Certainiy Affected,
ThP staff has not provz��� any factual data or infoitnation �bout the trafftc
��d S�f@tY Cox�cerns, the effect on adjoiniz�� p�pe�, �azuzs axrd use, �� the
steep �1Qpe probtems R�th the proposed devalo�ment, pther than its eonclusr�ry
remarks that n� effect exists, �d ��t the slo�e issue wll1 be resolvec2later,
�. Tlte �tequest fox $ Varia�rlce �i� Most Certaia.(y Bas�d SoI+�Ip on �a
DBS'SQ t° rnc�easc the Va�ue or Tuca�O Poteat�al of t�e 7`ow�homa
AeYreiopaaent,
As w� have stated ear2ier, in our view, this whvle variance request is driven
by Mendota guilder's desire to maximi,�� tne density ,�nd profitability af the
development..
9, Complat& ���pr. This request shauld praceduraily be a rezon�ng
request. The staff g�rson for this request, John Hardwjck, has indic3tefl to
certain oF us that pther va.r����s r�ilI be required fgr tlze c�eyelop��nt for fron �
�'d rear setback on the rezoned lots and for buildirlg separatiQn, �ode
requirem�r,ts, Thera may �e o�er v�anc�s required that are unknow� notv.
W� thank you for your time and considerati4n of our con�ern$, 'Utr�
respectfully request that the varia,�ces are danicd as r�questet�,
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DOHER'Ti�
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
PROFESSIOSAL 4SSOCI4TI0[
Attorneys at Law
December 14, 1998
City of Saint Paul
Board ofZoning Appeals
City Hall
15 W. Kellogg Street
5t. Paul, NIlV 55102
Re: File No. 98-307, Variance and lot split request of Mendota Homes, Inc.
Dear Board Members:
28W 1li;merotz 4COdd Trade Centec
30 Ea>c Fc�th Sr.ret
Smnt Paui. �imnesow i�101-i9`x'i
Teleohone 165I� ?5�--4�L'-0
F�x tssi;'-b> >sro
LCd:en di:ect d:al numSer-
(651)265-4309
e henslr@drblaw.com
We have been retained by 7ames and Bonnie D' Aquila who reside at 6 Crocus Hill with regard to a
variance and lot split which has been requested by Mendota Homes, Inc. for property located at 5
Crocus Hill. Mendota Homes, Tnc. has indicated a desire to construct a 10 unit townhome
development on a newly created lot. The purpose of this letter is to provide a brief legal analysis
concerning the proposed variance, lot split, and development, along which an explanation of why each
request should be denied.
The Proposed Lot Split
Section 67304 of the Zoning Code provides for the splitting of a lot if six conditions are satisfied.
Mendota Homes cannot meet these conditions and the Board of Zoning Appeals does not have the
authority to grant the requested variance. Specifically, Section 67304, subdivision (4) states that
"the division of the lots shall not cause a remaining part of a lot to become a separately described
tract which does not meet the minimum standards of the zoning district in which it is located or
which does not have street frontage and access to municipal services" (Emphasis added). Mendota
Homes admits in its application that the remaining parcel located at 5 Crocus Hill will not meeting
the setback requirements in an R-2 zone, and thus have requested a variance from the requirements
of Section 67304. However, Section 67.306 (b) of the Zoning Code only gives the following
authority to grant a variance: "Where condition (3) or (6) of section 67304 is not met, the boazd
of zoning appeals shall hold a public hearing to consider the variance form the required condition."
Here, a variance is requested for condition (4). Thus, although the board in certain instances does
have the authority to grant an appropriate variance (relating to conditions (3) or (6)) for the portion
of the ]ot on which the townhouses would be located, the board does not have the authority to pernvt
a lot split and grant a variance from the minimum standards for the lot on 5 Crocus Hi11(condition
4). The zoning code is clear on this point, and the board is without authority to take the requested
action.
St Pnul • Minneapal�s • Dermer • San Rnmon • Wrs;hington, D.0
.
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
PROF=_SSIOS aL ASSOCIA:!OC
City of Saint Paul
Boazd ofZoning Appeals
December 14, 1998
Page 2
The Proposed Variance for 5 Crocus Hill
q9- 1 '' -
As indicated above, the board does not have the authority to grant a variance from the lot split
requirements of Section 67.304. However, even if the board did have the authority to grant a
variance, the request by Mendota Homes does not meet the criteria for granting a variance. The
criteria for granting a variance are set forth in Section 64.203 and are as follows:
1. The property in question cannot be put to a reasonable use under the strict
provisions ofthe code;
2. The plight of the landowner is due to circumstances unique to his property,
and these circumstances were not created by the landowner;
3. The proposed variance is in keeping with the spirit and intent of the code, and
is consistent with the health, safety, comfort, morals and welfare of the inhabitants of
the City of Saint Paul;
4. The proposed vaziance will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to
adjacent property, nor will it alter the essential character of the surrounding area or
unreasonably diminish established property values within the surrounding azea;
5. The variance, if granted, would not pemut any use that is not permitted under
the provisions of the code for property in the district where the affected land is
located, nor would it alter or change the zoning classification of the property; and
6. The request for variance is not based primarily on a desire to increase the
value or income potential of the parcel of land.
Upon proper consideration, it is clear that the cunent request does not meet most, if not all, of the
criteria set forth above.
It is ow opinion that the staff has misconstrued the first criteria relating to the reasonabie use of the
property. Currently, the "property" consists of one lot with a single family residence. There is no
question that for the past several decades the property has been put to a reasonable use. The variance
criteria aze meant to apply to situations in which the property is not cunently in use or would not
continue with the ea-isting use. It is certainly not unusual for separate areas of a parcel to have two
or more zoning classifications. The law and sensible land use planning have never recognized that
the landowner has an absolute right to make multiple uses of a single parcel if the uses conflict with
setback requirements and other land use constraints. The staff and the developer are erroneously
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
PROFE55.0] \L d5iOC14T:0]
City of Saint Paul
Board ofZoning Appeals
December 14, 1998
Page 3
q � - � a' _
concluding that a landowner is entitled to make full use of each separately zoned area. That is not
the law. Instead, the property, which is currently the single lot, is in fact being put to a"reasonable
use" and the applicant fails to meet even this threshold criteria.
In addition, the landowner fails to meet many of the other criteria for granting a variance. For
example, there is no "plight of the landowner." Ow understanding is that this process is being driven
by a developer, and not by Mr. and Mrs. Bizanz, who aze in fact the "landowners." In fact, it appears
that the Bizanz do not really support this proposal but feel bound not to voice opposition. However,
the Bizanz have no "plight" and are currendy living in the house located on 5 Crocus Hill. Similarly,
correspondence has already been submitted to the board regarding traffic and safety concerns of the
proposed development, along with serious concerns regarding property values and changing the
character of the neighborhood. The cunent proposal has multiple problems that cannot be addressed
in a meeting called upon minimum notice.
Finally, it is clear that the primaty reason for requesting the variance is to increase the value or income
potential for the lot located at 5 Crocus Hill. Because there is already an existing home on the
property and no cunent intention to demolish the home, the only reason to sell the bottom portion
ofthe lot and build townhomes is to produce income. The entire spirit behind the current request is
contrary to the rationale behind granting variances. This is simply a way to make money, and not an
effort to make a reasonable use of a lot which for years has been used as a single family residence.
The Townhouse Development
If this body grants the requested variance, the city will lose most of its control over the newly created
lot. Because the lot will be in an RM-2 zone, if the city grants the variance, the developer will then
claim that the city's action gives him an absolute right to build townhomes on the new lot. The city
will have much less leverage in reviewing the plan and will have much less opportunity to provide
input and make changes in any plan. It is a mistake to grant a variance and create a new lot without
considering a detailed plan for future construction. However, the developer has not supplied a site
plan and other details regarding the project. Serious issues remain regarding traffic on Grand
Avenue, the number of uzuts involved, pazking, the location and extent of what will undoubtedly be
a massive and potentially unsightly retaimng wall, fences, landscaping, and screening. The city should
not even consider the current plan without a more detailed site plan and proposal. The city owes its
citizens a more thoughtfui review.
In addition, Section b1.101 of the zoning code provides that townhouse developments must have a
nunimum 25 foot yard setback and that the structure cannot occupy more than 30% of the lot. The
developer has already made it clear that he will seek further variances from these criteria. The
proposed development would be on an extremely steep slope, but no plan has been submitted
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
PROFE55[O\ 4L 4550C�dTIO]
City of Saint Paul
Board of Zoning Appeals
December 14, 1998
Page 4
°t°I-1�
regarding how the site will be developed. In other words, nothing about this project meets the
cunent zoning code.
In addition, if the lot split is approved, under Section 61.101 the developer may choose to submit
a revised plan for a 5 story structure, 50 feet in height. Once the variance for the lot split is granting,
the city loses control. The city should require the developer to seek all necessary variances at one
time in order to avoid piecemeal review that unduly constrains the rights and obligations of the city.
For these reasons and for the reasons contained in previous correspondence from my clients to the
city, Mr. and Nlrs. D' Aquila request that the city deny the current application.
Yours ' erely,
obert�ey
RGH/rma
cc: James and Bonnie D'Aquila
946402
,, 17 SAT 08:48 F.�1S 612225�19�11
�;
�
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>':
�
D'AQUILA
6 Cracus hiill
St. Paul, MN 55102
(69 2) 225-1313
December13,1998
Mr. John Hardwick
Board of Zaning Appeals
350 Saint Peter Street, Suite 300
St. Paul, MN 55902
RE: Zoning File Number 98-307
Dear Mr. Hardwick and Members of the BZA:
This letter raises further reasons why the application far Subdivision File No. 98-
30� must be summarily rejected.
The proposed action raises serious proceduCal problems and is not
consistent with zaning requirements. This application is in effect a
rezoning done through the grant of an easement and a variance
procedure. ShouEd the City grant the variance and allow the property to
be subdivided, a portion af an R-2 (residential} parcel wil( be used through
a lot line change and easement for purposes of satisfying the development
requirements of a RM-2 (multifamily) parcel. As a resulf ofi this incorrect
process, no mechanism or procedure is being foilowed which would
protect the rights, welfare, health, safety, marais, comfort and established
properfy values of th� adjacent properties. Given the fact that the net
result of the easement and the variance is a rezoning, an application for
rezoning is the apprapriate procedure.
2. The request for variance is based sale[y on a desire to increase the
value of the parcel of land. The variance allows the developer a setback
of less than city code, thus increasing the buildable pad and the density of
the proposed property. The property can be developed for its intended
purpose without the variance but it wou[d not be able to acaommodate the
number of townhomes which Mendota Homes has proposed thus
decreasing the value of fhe property to Mendota Homes and Mr. Parranto.
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3. The proposed subdivision and development plan land lo�ks a
subdividable and developahle parcel of land whioh we awn. Our
properfy could also be subdivided consistent vrith zoning regulations.
Howevef, the proposed project on 5 crocus Flill would land lock my sub-
dividabie parcel. Who is considering aur rights of access and our righfs to
subdivide our praperty?
4. Tha City has not adequately addressed the neighborhaod's safety
concems. No s#udy of traffic in the afFected area has been completed
so it is impossible to state that the proposad variance (and the possible
administrative appraval of the development) is in keeping with the heaith,
safety, comfort, morals and welfare of fhe inhabitants of fhe City oF St.
Paui. This is especially troublesome since the tfaffiC pattems on Grand
and Lincoin Avenues has changed dramaticaify since the parcel was
rezoned RM-2 in 9 975. The City is required to adequately study and
address these issues prior to any variance and subdivision.
5_ No plan adequately addresses the substantial development prab[ems
propased hy the steep s[ope of the praperty. Newly created lots must
allow for a minimum setback af forty faet fCOm the top af biuff lines 2nd
shali avoid the placement of structures on 18 percant slapes ar sEe2per.
This project vi�lates bofh provisions.
6. No analysis as to the appropriateness of the lot split has been
estab[ished. Ad-hoc incremental development which relies salely on
existing zoning is not in the best interest of the citizens of the City of St.
Pauf. Prior to any acfion on the property at 5 Cracus Hill, the City must
establish a well thought out development p(an for the Crocus Hiii bluff
(including our property and access to such}. The arsa was rezoned nearly
25 years ago and the City must address changes wf�ich have occurred
since the original zoning.
7. No analysis has been pertormed to ascerta"sn whether or not the
proposed develapment will alter the surrounding area or
unreasona6ly diminish the esfablished property va[Ues wlthilt the
surzounding area.
8. No site plan has been established. 7he City Zoning Code requires fhat
a site plan be reviewed prior to the approval of any variances. Such an
approach is logical and consistent with the protectian of the rights of the
neighbors adjacent to the property. The Zoning Board of Appeals is nof in
a posifion to address all aspects and effects of fhe variance without a site
plan review.
9. No anticipated visiEor parking. According to praliminary plans, Mendota
Homes has nat leit space for visitor parkirtg within the site boundaries_
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The plans call for 2Q garage stalis each with garage doors. The lack of
on-site visitor parking pufs further pressure on an already congested and
unsafe area and compiicates the safe€y af ingress and egress fram the
property.
10. Contra[ of a singie-family property to block possible objections to
multi-family develapment. In selling 5 Crocus Hill ta the Bisanz, Richard
Parranto (the option holder on the subject RM-2 parcei) precluded tha
Bisanz from objecting to any development on the RM-2 parcel. Thus, Mr.
Parranto maintains controf over the single-family parce{ as it relates to this
issue. The control of a single famiiy parcel solely to minimize the
objecfion of tha deve(opment of an aitemafively zoned adjacent property is
nat cansisfent with the procedures established in St. Paul Zoning Codes.
Again, due to the facts presented herein as well as under separate cover, we
respectfully request that the request for variance and subdivision be rejected.
Sincerely,
��Va� aG� �l � �v�-�,�`�i�
James and Bonn e D'Aquila
cc: 7he Honorabie Mayor Norm Coleman
The Hnnorable Councilman Chris Goleman
IVlendota Homes
Mr. and Mrs. Robert Bisanz