07-430RESOLUTION
CITY OF SAINT PAUL, NIINNESOTA
Presented By
Council File # (`J 3 d
Green Sheet # �3 (���
7
WIIEREAS, Reese-Brooks Hospitality Industries LLC d/b/a Minnehaha Lanes (License
ID#200000005952) located at 955 Seminary Ave. in Saint Paul received a Notice of Violation
dated January 26, 2007, for violation of St. Paul Leg. Code § 238.04(2) on January 9, 2007; and
WHEREAS, a hearing was held before an Administrative Law Judge on February 28,
20Q7, and a Report was issued on Mazch 20, 2007, in which the Administrative Law Judge found
that there was sufficient proof of the violation; and
WHEREAS, the Administrative Law Judge also found that adverse action is appropriate;
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now, therefore be it
RESOLVED, that a fine of $500.00 is imposed against all licenses held by Reese-Brooks
Hospitality Industries LLC d/b/a Minnehaha Lanes (License ID#200000005952) located at 955
Seminary Ave. in Saint Paul however $250.00 of that fine is suspended far 18 months on the
condition that there be no further violarions of Chapter 238 of the Saint Paul Legislative Code ;
and be it
FURTHER RESOLVED that the $250.00 fine be paid within 30 days of the passage and
approval of this resolution; and be it
FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law and
Recommendation of the Administrative Law 7udge in this matter are hereby adopted as the
Findings and Conclusions of the City Council in this matter.
A copy of this resolution, as adopted, shall be sent by first class mail to the
Administrative Law Judge and to the license holder.
Requested by Depariment of.
.._., .,.. �._......,,. „� ..,. .................
BY� % ,/ /�1/J/ _//�!/1.5�/7
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Approved by Mayor at
By:
� � BY: /
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� Green Sheet Green Sheet Green Sheet Green Sheet Green Sheet Green Sheet �
Ieoartment/nfe�e/��....,.:1 i n..�_ �_:s:_._.�. . D � '/ � �
Lp — Liceuse7lnspection/Envaoamot I o8-MAV-07
Contact Person & Phone:
Rachei Gunderson
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Assign
Number
Doc. Type: RESOLUTION
E-DocumentRequired: Y
DocumentContact: JulieKraus
Co�act Pfione: 266-8776
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7ofa1 � of Signature Pages _(Clip AI! Lceations ior Signafure)
Green Sheet NO: 3039477
0 •, 'censellnsp¢ctionlEnviron Prot
1 X,icense/inspeetioNEna�rou Prot Denartment Dirertnr
2 'ipAttornev
3 a or's Offce Ma or/Assistaut
4 oonc�l
5 ' Clerk (titv Cferk
Approval of the attached resolution memoriatizing adverse action taken against a11 licenses held by Reese-Brooks Hospita[iry
Industries, LLC, d/b/a Minnehaha Lanes (License ID#200000005952) fot the premises tocated at 955 Seminary Avenue in Saint
Pau1.
iaacions: Approve (A) or ReJe.ct (R): Personal Service Contracts Must Answer the Following Questioes:
Planning Commission 9. Has this persoNfirm everworked under a contract forffiis departmenY?
CIB Committee Yes No
CiU7 S�ce Commission 2. Has this person/firtn ever been a ciry empfoyee?
Yes No
3. Does this perso�rm possess a skifl nof normalfy pwsessed by any
curzent city employee?
+ Yes No
I Explain aii yes answers on separate sheet and attach to green sheet
Initiating Problem, Issues, Opportunity(Who, What, When, Where, Why):
A public hearing was held on May 2, 2007 to discnss the Adtninisha6ve L,aw Judges's Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law and
Recommendation from the administrative hearing held on February 28, 2007.
Advantages If Approved: �
Memorialization of Council acfion taken as a resu[t of the public heazing.
RECff�ED
�isadvantages If Approved:
None.
d 8 2007
MAYOR'S OFFICE
Disadvantages If Not Approved:
No memorializarion of Council action taken as a result of the public hearing.
Transaction:
Funtling Source:
Financial lnformation:
(E�cplain)
Activity Number:
��� 3"+�.�,^JS:Y.',�.��'�
9 i�l F➢ t7 �84LL'•J
CostlRevenue Budgeted:
May 8, 200712:25 PM Page 1 _, ,
OFFICE OF Tf� CITY ATTORNEY
✓ahn J. Choi, CiryAttarxey /�1 7 _/�3(J
C� /
31
CITY OF SAINT PAUL
Christopher B. Calernan, ?vI¢yo>
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Apri12, 2007
Telephone: 657 266-8710
Facsimde� 6�7 298-5619
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NOTICE OF COUNCIL HEAR.ING
Hairy R. Erkenbrack, Sr.
Minnehaha Lanes
955 SeminaryAvenue
St. Paul, MN 55104-1525
�
� �����`��S
O � w �� ���
RE: All licenses held by Reese-Brooks Hospitality Industries, LLC, d/b/a Minnehaha Lanes
for the premises located at 955 Seminary Avenue in Saint Paul
OAH Docket No. 61-6020-17858-3
.
u
Dear Mr. Erkenbrack:
Please take notice that a hearing to disucss the report of the Administrative Law Judge
concerning the abov�mentioned licenses has been scheduled for Wednesday, May 2, 2007, at 5:30 p.m.
in the City Council Chambers, Third Ploor, Saint Paul City Hall and Ramsey County Courthouse.
You have the opporiunity to file exceptions to the report with the City Clerk at any time during
normal business hours. You may also present oral or written azgument to the council at the hearing. No
new evidence will be received or testimony taken at this heazing. The Council will base its decision on
the record of the proceedings before the Administrative Law Judge and on the emunents made and
exceptions filed, but may depart from the recommendations of such 7udge as perxnitted by law in the
exercise of its judgment and discretion.
Sincerelg
� U�
Rachel Gunderson
Assistant City Attomey
cc: Diane Nordstrom, Office of Administrative Hearings, 100 Washington Squaze,
Suite 1700, 100 Washina on Avenue South, Minneapolis, MN 55401
�/141ary Erickson, Council Secretary
Christine Rozek, Deputy Director of LIEP
Doris Erkenbrack, 1737-122nd Lane NW, Coon Rapids, MN 55448
Boa Lee, Community Organizer, Thomas-Da1e/District 7 Planning Council
689 North Dale Street, St. Paul, MN 55103-1644
CivtlDivision
400 Ciry Ha11
1� YYestKelloggBlvd.
Saini Pau1, Minnesota 55102
AA-ADA-EEO Employer
March 20, 2007
Shari Moore
St. Paul City Clerk
290 City Hall
15 W Kellogg Blvd
St. Paul, MN 55102
STATE OF MINNESOTA
OFFICE OF AbMINISI`RATiVE HEARINGS
100 Washingfon Square, Suife 1700
100 Washington Avenue South
Minneapolis, Minnesota 5 5401-2 1 3 8
-- - �- TECEPFION�(�72) 3�T76ti0 "
M: (612) 341-7346
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Re: /n the Matfer of the Licenses held by Reese-Brooks Hospitalify
indusbies, LLC, d/b/a Minneha6a Lanes at 955 SeminaryAvenue.in
Saint Pau
OAH Docket No. 61-6020-17858-3
Dear Ms. Moore:
Enclosed herewith and served upon you by maii is the Administrative Law
Judge's FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIOiVS AND RECOMMENDATION in the
above-entitled matter. Also enclosed is the official record, with the excepfion of the tape
recorcting of the hearing. If you wouid iike a copy of that tape, please contact our offtce
in writing or telephone (692) 341-7448. Our file in this matter is now being closed.
Sincerely,
� • '�-,�- � ��.
�vl. KEV1N SNELL
Administrative Law Judge .
MKS:dsc
Enclosure
cc: Rachel Gunderson
Harry Erkenbrack
Telephone: (612) 370-0374
Providing Impartial Hearings for Govemment and Ci6zens
An Equal Opportunity Employer
Administrative Law Division &Administrative Services Workers' Compensation Hearings Division Woricers' Compensalion SetElement Division
Facsimile: (6'12) 349-2665 Facsimile: (612} 349-269'I Facsimile: (612) 349-2634
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d�'���
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61-6020-17858-3
STATE OF MINNESOTA
-- OFFICE OF ----
FOR THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ST. PAUL
•
In the Matter of the Licenses held by
Reese-Brooks Hospitality Industries, LLC,
dlb/a Minnehaha Lanes at 955 Seminary
Avenue in Saint Paul
FINDINGS OF FACl',
CONCLUSIONS, AND
RECOMMENDATION
The above-entitled matter came on for hearing before Administrative Law
Judge M. Kevin Snell on February 28, 2007, in Room 220 of the Saint Paul City
HailiCourthouse. The record closed on February 28, 2007, at the conclusion of
the hearing.
Rachel Gunderson, Assistant City Attomey, Office of the City Attorney, 400
City Hail, 15 West Kellogg Blvd., Saint Paui, Minnesota 55102, represented the
City of Saint Paul's Office of License, Inspections and Environmental Protection
(LIEP). The Licensee appeared on its own behalf in the person of Mr. Harry
Erkenbrack, co-owner of Licensee, without legai counsel.
�19TICE
This Report contains a recommendation and not a final decision. The
Saint Paul City Council will make the final decision after reviewing the record and
may adopt, reject or modify the Findings of Fact, Conclusions and
Recommendation confained herein. Under Section 310.05 of the Saint Paul
Legislative Cade, the City Counci4's final decision shall not be made until this
Report has been made available to the parties to the proceeding and the
Licensee has been provided an opportunity to present orai or written arguments
alleging error on the part of the Administrative Law Judge in the application of the
law or fhe interpretation of the facts and an opportunity to presenf argument
relating to any recommended adverse action. The Licensee and any interested
parties should contact Shari Moore, City Cferk, Saint Paul City Gouncil, 310 City
Hall, Saint Paul, Minnesota 55102, to ascertain the procedure for presenting
argument to the Council.
STATEMENT OF ISSUES
Should the Saint Paul City Council take adverse action against the Bowling
Center, Entertainment, Food Vending, Gambling, Liquor, and Restaurant
licenses held by the Licensee on the grounds that the Licensee failed to ensure
that ashtrays not be provided in any area where smoking is prohibited?
• Based upon ail of the files, records and proceedings herein, and for the
reasons set forth in the accompanying Memorandum, the Administrative Law
Judge makes the following:
1
.. FINDINGS OF FACT •
1. T(ie Licensee, Reese-Brooks Hospitality (ndustries, LLC, d/b/a
--- MinRehaha Center - EntertairrmEn� Food Vendirr -
, � , , c�---- -
Gambling, Liquor, and Restaurant licenses from the City of Saint Paul, and has
been fhe owner of the business since December 22, 2000.�
2. Minnehaha Lanes is a 92,000 square foot facility containing 40
bowling lanes (24 in one area and 16 in another area}, together with a bar,
restaurant, banquet hall, main and satellite kitchens, and a basement storage
area for food service equipment
3. Chapter 238 of fhe St. Paui Legisfafive Code ("Code"} regarding
Public Smoking in Licensed Liquor Establishments and Restaurants (herein the
"Smoking Ordinance") was passed by the St. Paul City Council on January 11,
2006, and became effective March 31, 2006.
4. A Memorandum dafed February 15, 2006, was mailed to all City of
St. Paul bowfing center, liquor and restaurant licensees, noting that smoking is
prohibited in all indoor areas, including basements and storage rooms 4 This
memorandum was afso distribufed to aff participants, including Mr. Erkenbrack, at
a February 15, 2006, meefing with ficensees at Mancinis, in St. Paui.
5. Also at the February 15, 2006, meeting at Mancini's, a draft LIEP •
memorandum titled Enforcement scheme for the St. Paul smoking Ordinance
was disfributed, containing the Smoking Ban Penalty Matrix, and stating in part:
"4. Initial enforcement will essentially be complaint based although a
routine check for violations of the Smoking Ordinance will be done during
the regular food inspection at an estabiishment. ...
6. During routine inspections, inspecfors wi(( fook [sic] vioiations of fhe
St. Paul Smoking Ordinance. As defined by the Ordinance, violations are:
a. Ashtrays, mafches and lighters in any area where smoking is
prohibited inciuding the dining area, break areas, bathrooms,
or offices.
b. No or inappropriate signage.
' Exhibit 1.
Z Testimony of Mr. Erkenbrack, Ex. 10., test. of Abdinasir Museid, Environmental Health
Specialist If, St. Paui Office of License fnspections, Sanifarian and Environmenfaf Healfh
Specialisf registered with the State of Minnesota.
3 Ex. 3-7.
° Test. o� Christine Rozek, ^ueputy Diiecior, Ofi�ce oi License Inspections and Environmentai •
Protection (L1EP), Ex. 4.
5 Id.
6 Ex. 5-2, see a/so Sec. 310.05(m) of the Code.
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c. A customer or employee smoking in the establishment."�
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Paragraphs 2, 3, 4, and 5 of the memorandum specify how complaints will be '
--- — harrdted - arrd - tha�afterthree complaints; an �on=site inspection will conducted,
and, if there is an apparent violafion witnessed by the inspector, and inspection
report and any evidence will be sent to the Citizens Service Office for possible
adverse action. There have been no complaints about smoking on the Licensed
premises.
6. A LIEP memorandum dated March 8, 2006, was mailed to ali
licensees subject to the Smoking Ordinance reminding them of the upcoming
smoking ban, its requirements, and noted that "no smoking" signs would be
provided free of charge.
7. Licensee received the "no smoking" signs from the City of St. Paul
that state "TH{S ENTlRE ESTABLISHME�IT (S SMOKE FREE° and posted them
at both of Minnehaha Lanes' outside entrances to public spaces, on or before
fVlarch 31. 2006.��
8. Licensee removed ail ashtrays from the public areas of Minnehaha
Lanes and stored them in the basement on or before March 31, 2006.
9. Licensee's addifional efforts regarding compliance with the
� Smoking Ordinance inciude:
a. Minnehaha Lanes internet web home page, since the summer of
2006, opens with the banner:
"Now Smoke Free!
b. Sending out flyers to day care centers with "Smoke Free!" at the
top.
c. Revision of the Generai Rufes for employee of Minnehaha �anes to
inciude:
"14. No smoking in building.
No smoking during a league shift.
� Test. of Christine Rozek, Ex. 5.
$ Ex. 5-1.
9 Ex.1-1.
10 Test. of Christine Rozek, Ex.6.
" Test. of Josh Goodman, Harry Erkenbrack; Exs. 70, 14-1 and 14-2
12 Test. of narry Erkenbrack, where he noie�i ihat the ashtrays were stored "pending any further
• developments in this never-ending smoking ban battle."
13 Test. of Harry Erkenbrack, Ex. 11.
" Id., Ex. 12.
K3
You can take a smoke break with the MOD's [Manager on
Dufy] permission."�
-- --- d. Distribution of - flyers - regarding - fhe - Smoking — OrdiRance - to —
6ow(ing (eague participanfs 6y tf�e (eague secretaries.
e. Various employees telling bowling patrons who have been caught
smoking in entryways befween the two sets of doors that they
cannot smoke fhere and thaf they must go outside.
f. Posting additional no-smoking signs between the two sets of doors
at the two enfrances to public areas.�
f. Mr_ Erkenbrack, owner of Licensee, telling an office employee
caught smoking in an office area that she cannot smoke inside and
must go outside to smoke.
g. Mr. Mike Fletcher,
who smoked +n a
more?
food and restaurant manager, telling the cook
basement hallway that he cannot do that arty
10. Abdinasir Museid, an inspector with LIEP, visited Minnehaha Lanes
on January 9, 2007, for a routine, tinannounced health inspection of the licensed
estabfishment. He, along with Mike Fletcher, the restaurant manager, toured the
main and satellite kitchens, the bar and restaurant, and the basement food
equipment storage area.
11. During the inspection, Mr. Museid came across cigarette butts on
the floor near a 1 1/2 foot, floor standing, ashtray fuli of cigarette butts in a
basement hallway. When asked, Mr. F(etcher said it was a cook who was doing
that No other ashtrays were found or seen by Mr. Museid.
12. As a result of the inspection, Mr, Museid issued an Inspection
Report citing 8 non-critical deficiencies (including a deficiency for violations of the
Minnesota Clean Indoor Air Act), and one critical deficiency for lack of a
Minnesota Certified Food Manager.
ts Test of Harry Erkenbrack, F�. 13.
t6 Tesf of Josh Goodman, Dave Erickson, and Harry Erkenbrack,
�� Id.
1e Test. of Dave Erickson,
79 Test. of Harry Erkenbrack.
zo �
21 Test. of Abdinasir Museid.
zz /d.
zs /d.
24 Ex. 2-2, requiring "ftemove ashtrays from the nonsmokiny areas" and requiring that entrances
be posted with sigrts stafing: "THIS ESTABIISHMENT IS A[sic] SMOKING AREA IN ITS
ENTIRETY."
'� Ex. 2.
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• 13. The Inspection Report and the Smoking Ordinance were reviewed
by the LEIP Deputy Director, who forwarded the Report and licensing file on to
the City Attomey for adverse action 2 In addition, the Licensee's licensing history
en ry fa� 9; 2007, incf�dec�fF entry ffiafflie mspecfor `observed an -- "
ashtray in fhe basement of the bowling alley that is either used by employees or
patrons. This is a violafion of fhe St. Paul prohibition of smoking in liquor and
food establishmenfs (LCC 238). Matrix penalty (LCC310.05(m)(2) is $500 for a
firsf violafion. CAR."
14. There is no evidence, other than the existence of cigarette butts
and an ashtray, that any patrons ar any employees other than one cook smoked
in the basement storage area.
15. By letter dated January 26, 2007, fhe City's LIEP Office informed
the Licensee that Licensee had violated the Smoking Ordinance by: not ensuring
that ashtrays are not provided in an area where smoking is prohibited; and failure
to post the required signs stating that "This Establishment Is A Smoke-�'t�ee Area
In It's Entirety." The letter further informed the Licensee that LEIP was
recommending a$500.00 fine. Licensee has received no other Notices of
Violations?
16. Licensee removed the ashtray found in the basement. The
• inspector dia not check the basement during a January 31, 2007, inspecfion at
Minnehaha Lanes, even though compliance was required by January 24, 2007,
16. By letter, Licensee requested a hearing before an Administrative
Law Judge.
17. The City thereafter issued the Notice of Hearing setting this matter
on for hearing before the Administrative Law Judge. The Notice was served on
the Licensee by mail, and filed wifh the O�ce of Administrative Hearings.
18. The hearing was held in accordance with the Notice.
19. At fhe conclusion of the presentation of all evidence at the hearing,
the City Attorney withdrew the allegation of the vioVation of Section 238.04(1) of
the Smoking Ordinance provision regarding the posting of no smoking signs.
Z6 Testimony of Christine Rozek, LEIP Deputy Director.
27 Ex. 1-1.
28 Ex. 7-1.
� 29 Tesi. oi Harry Erkenbrack.
3o Test. of Abdinasir Museid, Ex. 2-2.
3t Ex. 8.
32 Ex. 9.
Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact, the Adminisfrative Law Judge �
makes the following:
-_ _ -- - - - CONCLUSIONS— _- --- — -- - -
1. The Sainf Paul City Council and the Administrative Law Judge have
jurisdiction in fhis matter pursuant to the St. Paul Legislative Code § 310.05 and
Minn. Stat. § 44.55 (2004).
2. The hearing was conducted in accordance with the requirements of
Minnesota Statutes sections 14.57 to 14.62 and applicable portions of the
procedures set forth in section 310.05 of the Saint Paul Legislative Code.
3. The City has given proper notice of the hearing in this matter and
F�as fuffilied a(I refevant procedural requirements of law and rule.
4. The City bears the burden in this mafter of proving by a
preponderance of fhe evidence that adverse action is warranted with respect to
the Licensee's licenses.
5. Chapter 390 of the Saint Paul Legislative Code contains general
provisions relating to licenses issued by the City. Section 310.06(b)(5) and (6) of
the Saint Paul Legisiative Code specifies that adverse action may be taken when •
"[tJhe licensee . . . has violated . . . any of the provisions of . . . any . . . ordinance
... reasonably related to the licensed activity ...."
6. Adverse action is defined in Saint Paul Legislative Code § 310.01 to
incfude fhe revocation or suspension of licenses and the imposition of fines.
Section 310.05(I) provides, in applicabie part:
"(I) lmposition of Fines. The council may impose a fine upon any licensee
or license appiicant as an adverse license action. A fine may be in such
amount as the council deems reasonabie and appropriate, having in mind
the regulatory and enforcemenf purposes embodied in the particular
licensing ordinance. A fine may be in addition to or in fieu of other adverse
action in the sole discretion of the council."
7. The St. Paul Legislafive Code provides ff�at, for a first violation, the
presumpfive sanction for violation of a provision of the legislative code relating to
the licensed activity is a fine in the amount of $500 3 The City Council may
deviate from this penalty in an individual case where the Council finds that
substantial and compelling reasons exist making it more appropriate to do so 3a
8. There are subsfanfiaf or compefling reasons in the record fo jusfify
a downward deviation from the presumptive penalty in this case.
' Sec. 310.05(m)(2) of the Code. •
�' Sec. 310.05(m) of fhe Code.
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• 9. Section 238.04 of the Smoking Ban Qrdinance,
Responsibilities of Proprietors, provides as follows:
"The proprietor or other person in cfiarge of a bar or resfaurant shall:
titled
(1) Post "no smoking" signs that comply with the Minnesota Clean
IndoorAirAct Rules, Minnesofa Rules, part 4620.0500, as amended from
time to time;
(2) Ensure that ashtrays, lighters, and matchbooks are not provided
in any area where smoking is prohibited; and
(3} Ask any person who smokes in an area where smoking is
prohibited to refrain from smoking and, if the person does not refrain from
smoking after being asked to do so, ask the person to leave. If the person
refuses to leave, the proprietor or person in charge of the bar or restaurant
shall contact the police department and ask that the person be trespassed
from the establishment."
•
10. Minnesota Rules section 4620.0500 provides in applicable part:
"Subpart 1. Posting. ... the statement "Smoking is prohibited except in
designated areas" or a similar statement mGSt be cons�icuously poste� on
�or immediately inside of all outside entrances to a public place.
Subp. 2. Statement on sign. All signs used to identify a location where
the responsibie person prohibits smoking in an entire public place or
public meeting must use the sfatement, "No smoking is permitted in this
entire establishmenY' or a similar statement. The
conspicuousiy posted eithec on or immediate4y inside
entrances to the public pface. ...
•
sign must be
04 al! outside
11. The City failed to demonstrate by a preponderance of the evidence
that fhe Licensee failed to comply with Secfion 238.04(1) of the Saint Paul
Legislative Code regarding the posting of no smoking signs.
12. Secfion 2.02 of the Saint Paul Legislative Code specifies that
"[w]ords and phrases shali be construed so far as possible in their plain, ordinary
and usual sense except that technical words and phrases having a peculiar and
recognized meaning in law shall be understood according to their technical
import."
7
13. It is reasonabfe and consistenf with the plain, ordinary, and usual
sense of the term "provide° for fhe City to view the presence of an ashfray filled
with cigarette butt in a ba hallway as a faifure to "Ensure that ashtrays,
ligfi�s, and matchbooks are nof" p�ovided Pn any - a�ea where smokmg - is -
prohibited."
14. The City demonstrated by a preponderance of the evidence that fhe
Licensee faifed fo compfy with Section 238.Q4(1) of the Saint Paul Legislative
Code regarding Licensees' obligations to ensure that ashtrays not be provided in
areas where smoking is prohibited.
15. The Licensee's viofation of Section 238.�4(1) of the Saint Paul
Legislative Code, is reasonably related to Licensee's Restaurant license.
16. The Licensee's violation of Section 238.04(1) of the Saint Paui
Legislative Code, in this instance, is not reasonably related to Licensee's Bowling
Center, Entertainment, Food Vending, Gambling, or Liquor licenses.
17. The Council may impose some or all of the costs of a contesfed
case hearing if any one of several conditions is met, including if "the appiicant or
licensee was sufficiently in controi of the situation and fherefore could have
reasonably avoided the violation.°
18. The Licensee was sufficiently in contro(, as shown
this case as applied to the responsibilities of the Smoking Ordin�
the use of the ashfray in the storage area by the cook. However,
violation was vnsupported by the facts or the law arid was not
then end of the hearing and after the presentation of aIl evidence
portion of the costs, if any, of the hearing could be imposed c
pursuant to Section 390.05(k) of the St. Paul Legislative Code.
by the facfs of
ance, to prevent
the alleged sign
withdrawn until
A fair, prorated
m the Licensee
19. A fine of $150.00 or less wouid be a reasonable and appropriate
adverse action, having in mind the regulatory and enforcement purposes
embodied in the Smoking Ordinance.
20. These Conclusions are reached for the reasons set forth in fhe
accompanying Memorandum, which is hereby incorporated by reference in ffiese
Conciusions.
35 Which means to supply or make something available, Merriam Webster On Line Dictionary,
,hffp://w�rsw. �nsrrfam-r,rebsfer.com/dicfionan�/arovide
3s Sec. 310.06(b)(6) a.
37 Section 310.05 (k) of the Code.
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• 21. The Administrative Law Judge adopts as Conclusions any Findings
that are more appropriafely described as Conclusions, and as Findings any
Conc{vsions that are more appropriateiy described as Findings. .
Based upon the foregoing Conclusions, the Administrative Law Judge
makes the following:
RECOMMENDATION
IT IS RESPECTFULLY RECOMMENDED:
That the Saint Paul Cify Council take adverse action against the
restaurant license held by Reese-Brooks Hospitality Industries, LLC, d/b/a
Minnehaha Lanes.
Dated: March 20. 2007
•'����' -C �«`_ C��
M. KEVIN SNELL
Administrative Law Judge
• Reported: Tape recorded (iv✓o (2) tapes); no transcript prepared.
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MEMORANDUM
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The City argues in fhis proceeding that the presumptive penaity of a
------ $500:OO�fin�fzira first�i�latron is appraprrate bec.�use h�afth in�pectoruras -
"under the impression" that the manager was aware that smoking was going on,
and the many cigarette butts found in and around the ashtray. The evidence is
contradictory about fhe restaurantlfood manager's knowledge of the cook
smoking in the basement. The inspector, Mr. Museid, testified that the manager
told him fhat he (the manager) knew a cook was the one smoking in fhe
basement. After receiving the Notice of Violation, Mr. Erkenbrack was told by the
manager that yes, he did discover fhat the cook smoked in the basement, and
that he told the cook that he couldn't do that anymore. There is no evidenee in
the record as to when the manager knew of the smoking cook, or how long, if at
all, the cook continued to smoke after being told he couldn't do that, except for
the large amount of cigaretEe butts found by the hea(th inspector. The
Administrafive Law Judge cannot reach a decision on this issue by speculating
whether the cook continued to smoke with or without managemenYs knowledge
or whether or not some of fhe cigarette but#s were still sitting in the ashtray from
before the smoking ban and whoever put the ashtray in the basement simply
failed to ciump them out.
The Licensee asserts that the ashtray wasn't "provided" for anyone to
s�ioke beeause it was in a basement storage area, He argued that there would •
have been ofher employees smoking down there if his managers were allowing
smoking in the basement. However, the determining facts are that the ashtray
was in a hallway (not behind closed doors of a locked storage area) in the
basemertf and cigarefte butts were on the floor around the ashtray. The evidence
is clear that no other ashtrays were observed in the haliway. The ashtrays put
into storage must be in another storage location or room in the basement, away
#rom access by employees. The Smoking Ordinance's requiremenfs on the
proprietor's and any other persons in charge are rigid, along the lines of stricf
liability: Proprietors must "ensure° that ashtrays are not "provided" in a non-
smoking area. Allowing an ashtray in a hal)way of a non-smoking area is
"providing.° Finally, although Licensee argued in closing that the Xcel Energy
Center has received warnings for Smoking Ordinance violations, he offered no
basis for such a statement and the Administrative Law Judge did not consider the
statement as evidence in making 4his decision.
A downward deviation from the presumptive $500.00 penaffy in this case
would be appropriate because the Administrative Law Judge believes that there
are subsfantial and compeiling reasons in the record to jusfify such a
determination. Firsf, the alleged violafion of the sign posfing requirement was
unsupported by the evidence. There was festimony that the inspector told fhe
manager that fhere must be a non-smoking sign posted in the basement. Such a
�ostirg may b$ des�rabie, but it is rot a basis for a violation. The law requires •
38 Findings of Fact 11.
10
� 7 ���,
•
posting of no smoking signs at outside entrances to public spaces. The
basement, or ifs entrance is an inside entrance to a private, non-pubfic space.
The 4icensing record indicates that the ashtray was used by patrons. Again, there
— is no evidence for suc�a conclusion. TF�e CEIP conclusions wePe a part of tfie -
information presented to fhe City Aftorney for issuance of the eventual Notice of
Violation. The Licensee made numerous efforts to enforce and promote the non-
smoking nature of Minnehaha Lanes, and was at all times in compfete
compiiance wifh the legal requirements for sign posting. A complete lack of
required sign posfings wouid indicate a disregard for the requirements of the law.
The Administrative Law Judge did not see such disregard by the Licensee.The
City Attorney appropriately dismissed the alleged sign violation at the end of the
hearing. Finally, the Administrafive Law Judge finds it unusual fhat adverse
action would be taken against a licensee for a"non-criticai" deficienc�, yet no
adverse action was taken against the licensee fior a"critical" deficiency 3
Under the circumstances and for the same reasons stated above
regarding a downward departure for adverse action, it would be unreasonable to
allocate any substantial portion of the costs of this matter to the Licensee.
The Administrative Law Judge determined that the violation was only
related to the restaurant license because the offending ashtray was in the
basement food storage area and the smoking offender was a cook. There was no
Pvidence fha± the hasement food storage area or the ashtray �vere in any related
• to entertainment, gambling, liquor, or the 40 bowling lanes, all of which are
upstairs in the building 40
While the City introduced sufficient evidence to support the imposition of
discip(inary action against the Licensee, the City may wish to consider action
short of fhe presumptive fine for a first offense, particu{arly in light of the reasons
stated above, fhe clear record of the Licensee and its consistent etForts to
otherwise promote and enforce the requirements of the Smoking Ordinance.
M.K.S.
i 39 See, Ex. 2-2 & 2-3.
4D Ex. 10.
11
��- �.�
CITY OF SAINT PAUL
Christopher B. Coleman, Mayor
April 2, 260 7
OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY
John J Choi, CityAttomey
Civil Division
400CityHall Telephone.651266-8710
ISWestKeZloggBlvd FacsimiZe:657298-�679
Sa'vmt Paul, Minnesota 55102
�'��
���
NoTicE oF courrcu, a�nRnvc
Harry R. Erkenbrack, Sr.
Minnehaha Lanes
955 SeminaryAvenue
St. Paul, MN 55104-1525
'�/" �
R �� jo0, c�
RE: All licenses held by Reese-Brooks Hospitality Industdes, LLC, d/b/a Minnehaha Lanes
for the premises located at 955 Seminary Avenue in Saint Paul
OAH Docket No. 61-6020-17858-3
Dear Mr. Erkenbrack:
Please take notice that a heazing to disucss the report of the Administrative Law Judge
concerning the above-mentioned licenses has been scheduled for Wednesday, May 2, 2007, at 5:30 p.m.
in the City Council Chambers, Third Floor, Saint Paul City Hall and Ramsey County Courthouse.
You have the opportunity to file exceptions to the report with the City Clerk at any time daring
normal business hours. You may also present oral or written azgument to the council at the hearing. No
new evidence will be received or testimony talcen at this heazing. The Council will base its decision on
the record of the proceedings before the Administrative Law Judge and on the arguments made and
excepfions filed, but may depart from the recommendations of such Judge as permitted by law in the
exercise of its }udgment and discretion.
Sincerely,
_� U�.I.�CA�X,
C�
Rachel Gunderson
Assistant City Attorney
cc: Diane Nordstrom, Office of Administrative Heazings, 100 Washington Square,
Suite 1700, 100 Washington Avenue South, Miruieapolis, MN 55401
�/i�lary Erickson, Council Secretary
Christine Rozek, Deputy Director of LIEP
Doris Erkenbrack, 1737-122nd Iane NW, Coon Rapids, MN 55448
Boa Lee, Community Organizer, Thomas-Dale/District 7 Planning Council
689 North Dale Street, St. Paul, MN 55103-1644
AA-ADA-EEO Empioyer
STATE OF MINNESOTA
OFFICE OF ADI�IINIS�'RATIVE HEARINGS
100 Washingfon Square, Suite 1700
100 Washingfon Avenue South
Minneapolis, Minnesofa 55401-2138
��-��o
��ePHOH��srz� sansoo
T7Y: (612) 341-7346
March 20, 2007
` ������
Shari Moore ��� � ! ����
St. Paul City Clerk �� �������
290 City Hall
15 W Kellogg Blvd
St. Paul, MN 55102
Re: In the Matter of the Licenses held by Reese=Brooks Hospitality
lndusfries, lLC, d/b/a Minnehaha Lanes at 955 Seminary Avenue in
Saint Pau
OAH Docket No. 61-6020-17858-3
Dear Ms. Moore:
Enclosed herewith and served upon you by mail is the Administrative Law
Judge's FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIOiVS AiVD RECOMMEfVDATi ION in the
above-entitled matter. Also enc(osed is the official record, with the excepfion of the tape
recording of the hearing. If you would like a copy of that tape, please contact our office
in writing or telephone (672) 341-7448. Our file in this matter is now being closed.
Sincerely,
• �� � • '� �'�C:
M. KEVIN SNELL
Administrative Law Judge
MKS:dsc
Enclosure
Telephone: (612} 370-0374
cc: Rachel Gunderson
Harry Erkenbrack
Providing Imparfial Hearings for Government and Citizens
An Equal Opportunity Employer
Administrative Law Division & Administrative Services Workers' Compensation Hearings Division Workers' Compensation Settlement Division
Facsimife: (6'12) 349-2665 Facsimile: (612) 349-2691 Facsimile: (612) 349-2634
� 7��36
61-6020-17858-3
STATE OF M(NNESOTA
ICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE --- - -
FOR THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ST. PAUL
In the Matter of the Licenses heid by
Reese-Brooks Hospitality Industries, LLC,
d/b/a Minnehaha Lanes at 955 Seminary
Avenue in Saint Paul
FINDINGS OF FACT,
CONCLUSIONS, AND
RECOMMENDATION
The above-entitled matter came on for hearing before Administrative Law
Judge M. Kevin Snell on February 28, 2007, in Room 220 of the Saint Paul City
Hall/Courthouse. The recard closed on February 28, 2007, at the conclusion of
the hearing.
Rachel Gunderson, Assistant City Attorney, Office of the City Attorney, 400
City Hall, 15 West Kellogg Blvd., Saint Paul, Minnesota 55102, represented the
City of Saint Paul's Office of License, Inspections and Environmental Protection
(LIEP). The Licensee appeared on its own behalf in the person of Mr. Harry
Erkenbrack, co-owner of Licensee, without legal counsel.
N9TIC�
This Report contains a recommendation and not a final decision. The
Saint Paul City Council will make the final decision after reviewing the record and
may adopt, reject or modify the Findings of Fact, Conclusions and
Recommendation contained herein. Under Section 310.05 of the Saint Paul
Legislative Code, the City Council's final decision shall not be made until this
Report has been made available to the parties to the proceeding and the
Licensee_ has been provided an opportunity to present oral or written arguments
alleging error on the part of the Administrative Law Judge in the application of the
law or the interpretation of the facts and an opportunity to present argument
relating to any recommended adverse action. The Licensee and any interested
par�ies should contact Shari Moore, City Clerk, Saint Paul City Council, 310 City
Hall, Saint Paul, Minnesota 55102, to ascertain the procedure for presenting
argument fo the Council.
STATEMENT OF ISSUES
Should the Saint Pau( City Council take adverse action against the Bow(ing
Cenfer, Entertainment, Food Vending, Gambling, Liquor, and Restaurant
licenses held by the Licensee on the grounds that the Licensee failed to ensure
that ashtrays not be provided in any area where smoking is prohibited?
8ased upo� aii of the files, records and proceedings herain, and for the
reasons set forth in the accompanying Memorandum, the Administrative Law
Juiige makes the following:
1
D�-�3�
.. FIND(NGS OF FACT
1. Tiie Licensee, Reese-Brooks Hospitality fndust�ies, LLC, d/b/a
--- Minrtehaha Center, Entertainment; Food— Vendin� --
Gambling, Liquor, and Resfaurant licenses from the City of Saint Paul, and has
been the owner of the business since December 22, 2000.'
2. Minnehaha Lanes is a 92,000 square foot facility containing 40
bowling lanes (24 in one area and 16 in another area}, together with a bar,
restaurant, banquet hall, main and satellite kitchens, and a basement storage
area for faod service equipment Z
3. Chapter 238 of the St. Paul Legislative Code ("Code") regarding
Public Smoking in Licensed Liquor Establishments and Restaurants (herein the
"Smoking Ordinance") was passed by the St. Paul City Council on January 11,
2006, and became effective March 31, 2006.
4. A Memarandum dated February 15, 2006, was mai{ed to al{ City of
St. Paul bowling cenfer, liquor and restaurant licensees, noting that smoking is
prohibited in all indoor areas, including basements and storage rooms. This
memorandum was also distributed to ali participants, including Mr. Erkenbrack, at
a February 15, 2006, meeting with licensees at Mancinis, in St. Paul.
5. Also at the February 15, 2006, meeting at Mancini's, a draft LIEP
memorandum titled Enforcement scheme for the St. Paul smoking Ordinance
was distributed, containing the Smoking Ban Penalty Matrix, and stating in part:
"1. Initial enforcement will essentially be complaint based although a
routine check for violations of the Smoking Ordinance will be done during
the regular food inspection at an establishment. ...'
6. During routine inspections, inspectors will look [sic] violations of the
St. Paul Smoking Ordinance. As defined by the Ordinance, violations are:
a. Ashtrays, matches and lighters in any area where smoking is
prohibited including the dining area, break areas, bathrooms,
or offices.
6. No or inappropriate signage.
' Exhibit 1.
2 Testimony of Mr. Erkenbrack, Ex. 10., test. of Abdinasir Museid, Environmental Heaifh
Specialist Ii, St. Paul Offce of License Inspections, Sanitarian and Environmental Heaith
Specia{ist registered with the State of Minnesota.
3 Ex. 3-7.
4 Test. o� Christine Rozek Depuiy Ciiecior, Oi�ice of License inspections and Environmentai
Profection (LIEP), Ex. 4.
5 Id.
6 Ex. 5-2, see a/so Sec. 310.05(m) of the Code.
2
D�-�3d
c. A customer or employee smoking in fhe establishment."�
Paragraphs 2, 3, 4, and 5 of the memorandum specify how complaints wi{f be `
-�— — handled - and - that - afterthree complaints; an on=site inspection vrill --- ---- -
and, if there is an apparenf violafion wifnessed by the inspector, and inspection
report and any evidence will be sent to the Citizens Service Office for possible
adverse acfion. 7here have been no complaints about smoking on the Licensed
premises.
6. A LIEP memorandum dated March 8, 2006, was mailed to all
licensees sub}ect 4o the Smoking Ordinance reminding them of the upcoming
smoking ban, its requirements, and noted that "no smoking" signs would be
provided free of charge.'
7. Licensee received the "no smoking" signs from the City of St. Paul
that state "THIS ENTIRE ESTABLISHMENT IS SNtOKE FREE" and posted them
at both of Minnehaha Lanes' outside entrances to public spaces, on or before
March 31 , ZOO6.
8. Licensee removed ali ashtrays from the pubiic areas of Minnehaha
Lanes and stored them in the basement on or before March 31, 2006.
9. Licensee's additional efforts regarding compliance with the
Smoking Ordinance inciude:
a. Minnehaha Lanes internet web home page, since the summer of
2006, opens with the bannes:
"Now Smoke Free!13
b. Sending out flyers to day care centers with "Smoke Free!" at the
top.
c. Revision of the General Rufes for empioyee of Minnehaha Lanes to
include:
"14. No smoking in building.
No smoking during a league shift.
' Test. of Cfiristine Rozek, Ex. 5.
$ Ex. 5-1.
9 Ex.1-1.
70 Test. of Christine Rozek, Ex.6.
" Test. of Josh Goodman, Harry Erkenbrack; Exs. 10, 14-1 and 14-2
12 Test. oi harry Erkenbrack, where he �aied ih�i the ashtrays were stored "pending any further
developmenfs in this never-ending smoking ban battle."
73 Tesf. of Harry Erkenbrack, Ex. 11.
74 (d.; Ex. 12.
3
D�
You can take a smoke break with the MOD's [Manager on
�utYl permission °�
— ------ d- - Disfribution -- of - flyers - regarding the to - --- - -
bowling league participants by the league secretaries.
e. Variaus empioyees telling bowiing patrons who have been caught
smoking in entryways befween the two sets of doors that they
cannot smoke there and that they must go outside."
f. Posting additional no-smoking signs beiv✓een the iwo sets of doors
at the two entrances to public areas.
f. Mr. Erkenbrack, owner of Licensee, telling an office employee
caught smoking in an office area that she cannot smoke inside and
must go outside to smoke.
g. Mr. Mike Fletcher, food and restauranf manager, telling the cook
who smoked in a baseme�t ha4lway that he cannot do that any
more?
10. Abdinasir Museid, an inspector with LIEP, visited Minnehaha Lanes
on January 9, 2007, for a routine, unannounced health inspection of the licensed
estabiishment. He, along with Mike Fletcher, the restaurant manager, toured the
main and satellite kitchens, the bar and restaurant, and the basement food
equipment storage area.
11. During the inspection, Mr. Museid came across cigarette butts on
the floor near a 1 1/2 foot, floor standing, ashtray full of cigarette butts in a
basement hallway. When asked, Mr. Fletcher said it was a cook who was doing
that Z No other ashtrays were found or seen by Mr. Museid2
12. As a result of the inspection, Mr. Museid issued an lnspection
Report citing 8 non-critical deficiencies (including a deficiency for violations of the
Minnesota Clean Indoor Air Act)?' and one critical deficiency for lack of a
Minnesota Certified Food Manager.
'$ Test. 04 Harry Erkenbrack, Ex. 13.
16 Test. of Josh Goodman, Dave Erickson, and Harry Erkenbrack,
"!d.
18 Test. of Dave Erickson.
t9 Test. of Harry Erkenbrack.
zo !d.
2t Test. of Abdinasir Museid.
zz Id.
zs /d.
24 Ex. 2-2, requiring "Remove ashtrays from the nonsmoking areas" and requiring thai entrances
be posted with sigrts stating: "THIS ESTABLISHMENT IS A[sic] SMOKING AREA IN ITS
ENTtRETY."
zs Ex. 2.
0
0���3U
13, The lnspection Report and the Smoking Ordinance were reviewed
by the LEIP Deputy Director, who forwarded fhe Report and licensing file on to
the City Attorney for adverse action 2 [n addition, the Licensee's licensing history
-- en ry for 8; 2007, incfuaecf fFie entry fhaf inspecto� `obserGed an -
ashfray in fhe basement of fhe bowling alley that is eifher used by employees or
patrons. This is a violation of the St. Paui prohibition of smoking in liquor and
food establishments �LCC 238). Matrix penalty (LCC310.05(m)(2) is $500 for a
firsf violation. CAR."
14. There is no evidence, other than the existence of cigarette butts
and an ashfray, that any patrons or any employees other than one cook smoked
in the basemenf storage area.
15. By letter dated January 26, 2007, the City's LIEP Office informed
the Licensee that Licensee had violated the Smoking Ordinance by: not ensuring
that ashtrays are not provided in an area where smoking is prohibited; and failure
to post the required signs stating that "This Establishment Is A Smoke-Free Area
In It's Entirety." The letter further informed the Licensee that LEIP was
recommending a$500.00 fine. Licensee has received no other Notices of
Violations.
16. Licensee removed the ashtray found in the basement. The
inspecfor oid no4 cneck tne basement during a January 31, 2007, inspeciion ai
Minnehaha Lanes, even though compliance was required by January 24, 2007.
16. By letter, Licensee requested a hearing before an Administrative
Law Judge.
17. 7he City thereafter issued the Notice of Hearing setting this matter
on for hearing before the Administrative �aw Judge. The Notice was served on
the Licensee by mail, and filed with the Office of Administrative Hearings.
18. The hearing was held in accordance with the Notice.
19. At the conclusion of the presentation of all evidence at the hearing,
the City Attorney withdrew the allegation of the violation of Section 238.04(1) of
the Smoking Ordinance provision regarding the posting of no smoking signs.
26 Testimony of Christine Rozek, LE1P Deputy Director.
27 Ex. 1-1.
za �. 7-1.
29 i esf. of Harry Erkenbrack.
3o Test. ofAbdinasirMuseid, Ex. 2-2.
s � Ex. 8.
sz Ex. 9.
5
0���3 D
Based upon the foregoing Findings of Facf, the Administrative Law Judge
makes the following:
- - -- - CONCL - USIONS — - -
1. The Saint Paul City Council and fhe Administrafive Law Judge have
jurisdiction in thls matter pursuant to the Sf. Paul Legislative Code § 310.05 and
Minn. Stat. § 14.55 (2004).
2. The hearing was conducted in accordance with the requirements of
Minnesota Statutes sections 14.57 to 14.62 and applicable portions of the
procedures set forth in section 310.05 of the Saint Paul Legislative Code.
3. The City has given proper notice of the hearing in this matter and
has fulfilled all relevant procedural requirements of law and rule.
4. The City bears the burden in this matter of proving by a
preponderance of the evidence that adverse action is warranted with respect to
the Licensee's lioenses.
5. Chapter 310 of the Saint Paui Legislative Code contains general
provisions relating to licenses issued by the City. Section 310.06(b)(5) and (6) of
the Saint Pau4 Legislative Code specifies that adverse action may be taken when
"[t]he licensee . . . has violated . . . any of the provisions of . . . any . . . ordinance
._. reasonably related to the ficensed activity ...."
6. Adverse action is defined in Saint Paul Legislative Code § 310.01 to
include the revocation or suspension of licenses and the imposition of fines.
Section 310.05(I) provides, in applicable part:
"(I) lmposition of Fines. The councii may impose a fine upon any licensee
or license applicant as an adverse license action. A fine may be in such
amount as the council deems reasonable and appropriate, having in mind
the regulatory and enforcement purposes embodied in the particular
licensing ordinance. A fine may be in addition to or in lieu of other adverse
action in the sole discretion of the council."
7. The St. Paui Legislative Code provides that, for a first violation, the
presumptive sanction for violation of a provision of the 4egislative code retafing to
the licensed activity is a fine in the amount of $500. The City Council may
deviate from this penalty in an individual case where the Council finds that
substantial and compelling reasons exist making it more appropriate fo do so.
8. There are substantial or compelling reasons in the record to justify
a downward deviation from fhe presumptive penalty in fhis case.
�
33 Sec. 310.05(m)(2) of the Code.
34 Sec. 310.05(m) of ihe Code.
0
6 �7 �3G
9. Section 238.04 of the Smoking Ban Ordinance, titled
Responsibilities of Proprietors, provides as follows:
"The proprietor or other person in charge of a bar or restaurant shall:
(1) Post "no smoking" signs that comp4y with the Minnesota Ciean
Indoor Air Act Rules, Minnesota Rules, part 4620.0500, as amended from
time to time;
(2) Ensure that ashtrays, lighters, and matchbooks are not provided
in any area where smoking is prohibited; and
(3} Ask any person who smokes in an area where smoking is
prohibited to refrain from smoking and, if the person does not refrain from
smoking after being asked to do so, ask the person to leave. If the person
refuses to leave, the proprietor or person in charge of the bar or restaurant
shall contact the police department and ask that the person be trespassed
from the establishment."
10. Minnesota Rules section 4620.0500 provides in applicable part:
"Subpart 1. Posting. ... the statement "Smoking is prohibited except in
designated areas" or � similar statement mGSt be conspicuously posfed on
or immediately inside of all outside entrances to a public piace.
Subp. 2. Statement on sign. All signs used to identify a location where
the responsible person prohibits smoking in an entire pubiic place or
public meeting must use the statement, "No smok+ng is permitted in this
entire establishmenY' or a similar statement. The sign must be
conspicuous(y posted either on or immediate(y inside of ail outside
entrances to the pubiic place. ..."
11. The City failed to demonstrate by a preponderance of the evidence
that the Licensee fiailed to comply with Section 238.04(1) of the Saint Paul
Legislative Code regarding the posting of no smoking signs.
12. Section 2.02 of the Saint Paul Legislative Code specifies that
"[w]ords and phrases shall be construed so far as possible in their plain, ordinary
and usua( sense except that technical words and phrases having a peculiar and
recognized meaning in law shall be understood according to their technical
import."
7
D7
13. It is reasonable and consistent with the plain, ordinary, and usual
sense of the term "provide" for the City to view the presence ofi an ashtray filied
with cigarefte butts in a basement hallway as a failure to "Ensure fhat ashtrays,
--�-- - hg�ifrs, and mafcfi600ks are not provided Pn any "area wfie�e "smoking -
prohibited."
14. The City demonstrated by a preponderance of the evidence that the
Licensee failed to comply with Section 238.04{1) of the Saint Paul Legislative
Code regarding Licensees' obligafions to ensure that ashtrays not be provided in
areas where smoking is prohibited.
15. The Licensee's violation of Secfion 238.04(1) of the Saint Paul
Legislative Code, is reasonably related to Licensee's Restaurant license.
16. The Licensee's violation of Section 238.04(1) of the Saint Paul
Legislative Code, in this instance, is not reasonabiy related to Licensee's Bowling
Center, Entertainment, Food Vending, Gambling, or Liquor licenses.
17. The Council may impose some or all of the costs of a contested
case hearing if any one of several conditions is met, including if "the applicant or
licensee was sufficiently in control of the situation and therefore could have
reasonabiy avoided the violation."
18. The Licensee was sufficientfy in control, as shown by the facts of
this case as applied to the responsibilities of the Smoking Ordinance, ta prevent
the use of the ashtray in the storage area by the cook. However, the alleged sign
violation was unsupported by the facts or fhe law arid was not withdrawn until
then end of the hearing and after the presentation of all evidence. A fair, prorated
portion of the costs, if any, of the hearing could be imposed on the Licensee
pursuant to Section 310.05(k) of the St. Paul Legislative Code.
19. A fine of $150.00 or less would be a reasonable and appropriate
adverse action, having in mind the regulatory and enforcement purposes
embodied in the Smoking Ordi�ance.
20. These Conclusions are reached for the reasons set forth in the
accompanying Memorandum, which is hereby incorporated by reference in these
Conclusions.
35 Which means to supply or make something available, Merriam Webster On Line Dictionary,
h#tn://u�rnv..merrfam-asebsfer. com/dicfio�an�/pro vide
as Sec. 310.06(b)(6) a.
37 Section 310.05 (k) of the Code.
��-�3�
21. The Administrative Law dudge adopts as Canc{usions any Findings
that are more appropriafely described as Conclusions, and as Findings any
Conc4usions that are more appropriately described as Findings. .
Based upon the fioregoing Conclusions, the Administrative Law Judge
makes the following:
RECOMMENDATiON
IT IS RESPECTFULLY RECOMMENDED:
That the Saint Paul City Council take adverse action against the
restaurant license held by Reese-Brooks Hospitality Industries, LLC, d/bla
Minnehaha Lanes.
Dated: March 20, 2007
'����� `��i'��
M. KEVIN SNELL
Administrative Law Judge
Reported: Tape recorded (two (2) tapes); no transcript prepared.
�
�
����30
MEMORANDUM
l"he City argues in this proceeding that the presumptive penalty of a
- �500. - OO�fine foi`a firstviolaf�on is appropT�afe because the health
"under fhe impression" fhat the manager was aware that smoking was going on,
and the many cigarette butEs found in and around the ashtray. The evidence is
contradictory about the restaurant/food manager's knowledge of fhe cook
smoking in the basement. The inspector, Mr. Museid, tesfified that the manager
told him thaf he (the manager) knew a cook was the one smoking in the
basement. After receiving the Notice of Violation, Mr. Erkenbsack was told by the
manager that yes, he did discover that the cook smoked in the basement, and
that he told the cook that he couldn't do that anymore. There is no evidence in
the record as to when the manager knew of the smoking cook, or how long, if at
all, the cook continued to smoke after being toid he couldn't do that, except for
the large amount of cigarette butts found by fhe health inspector. The
Administrative Law Judge cannot reach a decision on this issue by speculating
whether the cook continued to smoke with or without managemenYs knowledge
or whether or not some of the cigarette butfs were still sitting in the ashtray from
before the smoking ban and whoever put the ashtray in the basement simply
failed to dump them out.
The Licensee asserts that the ashtray wasn't "provided" for anyone to
s�oke becaUse it was in a basernent storage area. Fie argued that there would
have been ofher employees smoking down there if his managers were allowing
smoking in the basement. However, the determining facts are that the ashtray
was in a haliway (not behind closed doors of a locked storage area) in the
basement and cigarette butts were on the floor around the ashtray. The evidence
is clear that no other ashtrays were observed in the hallway. The ashtrays put
into storage must be in another storage location or room in the basement, away
from access by employees. The Smoking Ordinance's requirements on the
proprietor's and any other persons in charge are rigid, along the lines of strict
liability: Proprietors must "ensure" that ashtrays are not "provided" in a non-
smoking area. Allowing an ashtray in a haliway of a non-smoking area is
"providing." Finally, although Licensee argued in closing that the Xcel Energy
Center has received warnings for Smoking Ordinance violations, he offered no
basis for such a statement and the Administrative Law Judge did not consider the
statement as evidence in making this decision.
A downward deviation from the presumptive $500.00 penalty in this case
would be appropriate because the Administrative Law Judge believes that there
are substantial and compelling reasons in the record to justify such a
defermination. First, the al(eged viofation of the sign posting requirement was
unsupported by the evidence. There was testimony that the inspector told the
manager that there must be a nan-smoking sign posted in the basement. Such a
p�stirg may be desirabls, but it is nat a basis for a violation. The law requires
'$ Findings of Fact 11.
10
6���3G
posting of no smoking signs at outside entrances to public spaces. The
basement, or ifs enfrance is an inside entrance to a private, non-public space.
The licensing record indicates thaf the ashtray was used by patrons. Again, fhere
- is no suc�i a conclusion. Tfie" LEIP conclusio�s wePe a part of tlie
information presented to the City Attorney for issuance of fhe eventual Notice of
Viofation. The Licensee made numerous efforFs to enforce and promote the non-
smoking nature of Minnehaha Lanes, and was at all times in complete
compi'sance with the legal requirements for sign posting. A complete lack of
required sign postings would indicate a disregard for the requirements of the law.
The Administrative Law Judge did not see such disregard by the Licensee.The
Cify Attorney appropriately dismissed fhe alleged sign violation at the end of the
hearing. Finally, the Administrative Law Judge finds it unusual that adverse
action would be taken against a licensee for a"non-criticai" deficienc�, yet no
adverse action was taken against the licensee for a"criticai" deficiency.
Under the circumstances and for the same reasons stated above
regarding a downward departure for adverse action, it would be unreasonab�e to
allocate any substantial portion of the costs of this matter to the Licensee.
The Administrative Law Judge determined that the violation was only
related to the restauran� license because the ofFending ashtray was in the
basement food storage area and the smoking offender was a cook. There was no
ev��ence th�# thP basPment feod s+.�raye arPa or the ashtray wsre in any related
to entertainment, gambling, liquor, or the 40 bowling lanes, ali of which are
upstairs in the building 40
While the City introduced sufficient evidence to support the imposition of
disciplinary acfion against the Licensee, the City may wish to consider action
short of the presumptive fine for a first offense, particularly in light of the reasons
stated above, the clear record of the Licensee and its consistent efforts to
otherwise promote and enforce the requirements of the Smoking Ordinance.
M.K.S.
3s See, Ex. 2-2 & 2-3.
40 Ex. 10.
11