270278 WHITE - CITV CLER � ��I:�
PINK - FINANCE - ��f
CANARV - DEPAR ENT G I TY OF SA I NT PAU L C011RCll
BLUE - fv�IAYO File NO.
�
' - il Resolution
Presented By �
Referred To Committee: Date
Out of Committee By Date
WHEREAS, the City of Saint Paul first became a focal point
in a proposal for an Interstate Highway system in 1938 as a result
of a Congressional Directive to the Bureau of Public Roads, to
study and report on the feasibility and cost of joining highways
running in a general direction from Eastern to Western portions
of the United States; and
WHEREAS, the Interstate 35E Corridor along Pleasant Avenue
ha`s been proposed as the location for an arterial street or high-
way since the early 1940's, and on October 31, 1945, the Saint Paul
City Council adopted a resolution urging the construction of an
Interstate Freeway on that route; and
WHEREAS, on August 22, 1972, a lawsuit captioned Cit of Saint
Paul et al. vs. Vol e et al. , was settled by stipulation erein
t e _ o�n ss oner o ig ways agreed to halt construction and to
prepare an Environmental Impact Statement on the project; and
WH-EREAS, more than five years' time has elapsed since the
stipulated settlement of said lawsuit, and throughout that time no
Federal or State statute e�isted as an impediment to the completion
of the Environmental Impact Statement called for in Paragraph 4 of
that stipulation dated August 21, 1972; and
WHEREAS, the Saint Paul City Council and Gity Administration
in June, 1975, commissioned a comprehensive, in-depth study of
the alternative routes for I-35E in St. Paul, and the study entitled
"Recomm�nded Position for the City of Saint Paul in the I-35E
Issue in Saint Paul' was accepted and approved; and
r
COUNCILMEN Requested by Department of:
Yeas � Nays
Butler
Hozza In Favor
Hunt
Levine __ Against BY
Roedler
Sylvester
Tedesco
Form Approved by City Attorney
Adopted by Council: Date —
Certified Passed by Council Secretary BY-
sy,
Approved by Mayor: Date Approved by Mayor for Submission to Council
gy By
WH17E - CITV CLERK COIlI1C11 `-
PINK - FINANCE �
CANARY - DEPARTMENT G I TY OF SA I NT PALT L �'��ry + ��
BLUE - fAYOR File NO• .
�T Council Resolution
Presented By
Referred To Committee: Date
Out of Committee By Date
Page 3.
FURTHER RESOLVEDe that the Minnesota Legislature be requested
to amend Minn. Sta'�. � 161.123 (3) which prohibits a physical connection
on the proposed roadway and that the City of St. Paul make the following
requests:
l. That the Secretary of Transportation withdraw the
portion of I-35E between West Seventh Street and
I-94 from the National System of Interstate and
Defense Highways under the provisions of 23 U.S. C.
103 (e) (4) and that those funds which were to be
used for I-35E be reserved for a comparable trans-
portation facility which will serve the purpose
that I-35E was intended to serve in the Pleasant
Avenue Corridor.
2. �hat the Governor of the�tate of Minnesota join
in the request and jointly submit a formal request
for the withdrawl of that porta.on of I-35E under
the provisions of 23 U.S.C. 103 (e) (4) .
3. That the Transportation Advisory Board and the
Metropolitan Council acting as responsible local
officials in this metropolitan area be requested
to concur in this request for withdrawal and
substitution.
COUNCILMEN
Yeas Nay�s Requested by Department of:
��.
Butler
Hozza In Favor
�'� Hunt
Levine _�___ Against BY —
Roedler ..�._
S ylvester
Tedesco..� �C z,7 �977 Form pr ed by City Attorney
Adopted ouncil Date • ,
Ce ied P� �s y C ncil Sejretar -
B} V
Appr v by Mayor: e pEC 2'9 ��� Approved by Mayor for Submission to Council
By — BY
�BLISHED !�:P� 7 �9��
�.
�y '
,�'. {
'.�_ � (i I'1'1' O l:' ��1 I \'1 ��_1 T, T.
�+a�s%+�� Ol''1'I(il: O1' '1'II1•' �I.\1"O1�
vrasi pRc: F
—_ °r--� :�.
3�I7 GITY fI:17.7.
.�,.:.
SAI\T I?1LTL, �II\\FSOTA �510`?
(E31") 2nF3—•Z33:3
CsF.O1ZC;E LATI�tER
MAYOR
January 17, 1978
Governor Rudy Perpi.ch
130 State Capitol
Saint Paul, Minnesota 55155
Dear Governor Qerpich: •
Enclosed is a copy of a resolution passed by the Saint Paul City Council
on December 27, 1977.
I am formally requesting that the State of Minnesota take the necessary
steps to facilitate the City's intention of utilizing the withdrawal
and substitution provisions as they pertain to the Pleasant Avenue
Corridor.
Sincerely,
.
�
�� .
Geo e Latimer
Mayor
Enclosure
CC: James Harrington
City Council
City Clerk
��
IT r = � � �� �7�
C Y OF SAINT PAUL
OFFICE OF THE CITY COIINCIL
m� .e..
■s■a�sae�e
m�4i�e
L.EONARD W. LEVINE
Councilman
M E M 0 R A N D U M
To: Mike Sirian
From: Councilman Leonard W. Levine,
Chairman, City Development and Transportation Committee
Date: January 24, 1978
On December 27, 1977, the City Council adopted
Council File 270278 regarding the I-35E question.
This resolution had been referred to the Council
from the City Development and Transportation Committee.
Please remove this item from the list of matters
referred to committee.
CITY HALL SEVENTH FLOOR SAINT PAUL, MINNESOTA 55102 612/298-4473
22
�
.
Arnold E. Kempe �2�,�°�NOq, Minnesota
District 67A (�f/��� House of
Ramsey-Dakota Counties
Committees: _
TaXes -��� =' Representatives
Criminal Justice --- -
Financial Institutions and Insurance Martin Olav Sabo,Speaker
January 20, 1978 C� T �� ���
� f �
City Clerk
St. Paul City Council
386 City Hall RE: H.F. 544
St. Paul, Minnesota 55102 I-35E - Ramsey County
Dear Members of the City Council:
Yesterday, January 19, 1978, I moved that the above captioned
bill be taken from the table and that a Conference Committee
of three members of the House be appointed and that a conference
with the Senate be requested to work out the differences between
the House and Senate on the above captioned bill. That motion
prevailed and the Speaker of the House appointed Representative
Tomlinson, Osthoff and myself as the conferees of the House
on this bill.
I herewith request from the City Council it's position and request
for legislation amending the so-called moratorium and restrictions
imposed on the Pleasant Avenue Corridor, H.F. 1722, passed by the
legislature in 1975. The City Council of St. Paul has apparently
reached some tentative understanding with the Senate Ma.jority
Leader in it's discussion and contacts with him concerning this
matter. Please advise me immediately what specific changes the
City Council desires concerning the existing limitations and restrictions
in the Pleasant Avenue Corridor.
Ma.y I hear from you immediately concerning this matter.
Very truly yours,
� Arnold E. Kempe
AEK:mJJ
cc: Bill Clapp, Pres.
St. Paul Chamber of Commerce
Tony DeZiel, St. Paul Trades
and Labor Assembly
331 State Office Building, St. Paul, Minnesota 55155 (612) 296-3806 .G�
�A�
One Signal Hills, St. Paul, Minnesota 55118 (612) 457-5585 ;U,
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TABLE OF CONTE�JTS
INTRODUCTION/BACKGROUND 1-2
WITHDRAWAL AND SUBSTITUTION MECHANISMS 3-8
Section 103(e ) ( 2 ) , Title 23 , U. S . C. 3
Section 103(e ) (4) , Title 23 , U. S . C. 5
- Payback Requirements 8
' CONSIDERATIONS FOR INITIATING AND PROCESSING AN 8-14
INTERSTATE WITHDRAWAL AND SUBSTITUTION ACTION
Fiscal Implications 8
Local Involvement 10
Disposition of Mileage 11 •
Funding of Substitute Projects 12
Substitute Project Selection 13
Payback of Federal-Aid Interstate Funds 14
WITHDRAWAL ACTIONS IN OTHER STATES 15-18
APPENDIX A
Draft Federal Regulations
APPENDIX B
File Notes
I NTRODUCTI OPJ/BACKGROU�JD
Throughout the country , numerous segments of Interstate System
highways in various stages of development have , for one
reason or another, met with strong opposition to their completion,
In recognition of this fact , Congress has authorized the deletion
of Interstate segments not considered essential to a unified and
. connected system , and the substitution of other Interstate routes ,
non-Interstate highways andfor transit facilities as deemed
.
necessary by appropriate local and State officials .
The laws that govern Interstate withdrawals and substitutions are
contained in Title 23 of the U. S . Code , Sections 103(e ) (2 ) and
103(e ) (4) . Section 103(e ) (2 ) originally appeared in Title 23
' U. S . C. in 1968 and authorized the withdrawal of any Interstate
System segment and the substitution or addition of other Inter-
state segments . The 1973 Federal Aid Highway Act added Section
103(e ) ( 4) authorizing the withdrawal of Urban segments of the
Interstate System and some sections extending into rural areas
and the substitution of mass transit projects . This section
was amended by the 1976 Federal Aid Highway Act to permit the
substitution of highway projects or mass transit projects or both.
While the 1976 Federal Aid Highway Act was enacted on May 5 , 1976 ,
the Code of Federal Regulations has not been revised to reflect
, the changes contained in that legislation. This report is an
attempt to put forth the most up-to-date and authoritative
information available at this time , It should be recognized,
however, that the material contained herein is based upon "Pre-
liminary Draft Regulations" and upon consultation with Federal
Highway and Urban Mass Transportation Administration staff
people and with officials of the states of Massachusetts and
Colorado and as such is subject to change when final regulations
are promulgated. Notes of ineetings with Federal and State
officials are contained in Appendix "B" .
J
.. 2 ..
WITHDRAWAL APdD SUBSTITUTIOP� I�ECHAfJISMS
The procedures to be followed in processing withdrawal and
substitution actions under Sections 103(e ) (2 ) and 103(e ) (4)
of Title 23 U. S . C. are somewhat similar but there are �ignifi-
cant differences . Appendix "A" of this report contains copies
of "Preliminary Draft Regulations ." Subpart "C" applies to
Section 103(e ) (2 ) , "Interstate Withdrawals and Substitutions"
while Subpart "D" applies to Section 103(e ) (4) , "Withdrawal
' of Interstate Segments and Substitution of Public Mass Transit
or Highway Projects or Both, " Again , these are "Draft" regulations ;
however, it is expected that any actions initiated prior to issu-
ance of final regulations would be processed essentially as
prescribed in these draft regulations . Federal Highway Adminis-
tration officials contacted were optimistic that final regulations
would be promulgated soon and that there would be no drastic
changes in Subparts "C" and "D" .
Section 103(e ) ( 2 )
Actions authorized under this section of Title 23 U.S . C. are
confined to withdrawals and substitutions on the Interstate System
only . Subpart "C" of Appendix "A" contains detailed procedures
for implementation of Section 103(e ) ( 21 ; however , the general
consideration� in pursuing an action under this provision are as
follows :
' 1. Authorizes withdrawal of any Interstate segment and
substitution of another. This is not confined to urban areas .
2 . The request is made to the Federal Highway Administrator by
the State highway department:
- 3 -
. after consultation with the local governments concerned ,
and , in urbanized areas , the responsible local officials
of that area.
. and if the segment has a planned transit component only
after consultation with the affected local transit
operating officials .
3. If the State desires to request a substitute segment , the
- request must accompany the withdrawal request,
4, Withdrawal request may be combined with a withdrawal request
3
made under Section 103(e ) ( 4) ,
5 , A determination must be made that the withdrawn segment is
not essential to completion of a unified and connected
Interstate System.
6 . The State may request use of the mileage withdrawn or of the
additional Interstate mileage authorized under this section ,
or b o th.
7. The State must give assurance that the substitute or additional
mileage will be constructed as part of the Interstate System
and that it will not be withdrawn later under the provision
of 23 U.S .C. 103(e ) ( 4) .
8. The Federal cost of the mileage approved will not exceed
the Federal cost of the withdrawn segment increased or
. decreased as determined by the Federal Highway Administration
based on changes in construction costs of the withdrawn
� route . In Minnesota' s case , the increase or decrease will be
based on the changes in construction costs occurring between
the base cost year for the 1972 cost estimate and the date
of approval of withdrawal.
- 4 -
9 . If the cost of the substitute or additional mileage exceeds
the funds available from the withdrawn segment , the request
may be approved if:
. The State Highway Department agrees to provide the
excess cost with other than Federal Aid Interstate funds , or
. The Federal Highway Administrator agrees to provide the
excess cost from excess funds availabe from other substi-
. tute Interstate segments in the same state or other states .
l0a Withdrawal under provisions of this section does not result in
�
a reduction of the unobligated apportionment for the Interstate
System in that State .
Section 103(e ) ( 4)
The geaeral considerations for pursuing an action under the
provisions of this section are :
1. Permits the withdrawal of Interstate segments in
urbanized areas , or serving urbanized areas or connecting
urbanized areas within a State and the substitution of
public mass transit or highway projects or both which
serve the urbanized areas or non-urbanized corridors
between urbanized areas from which the withdrawal was made .
2 . "Substitute highway project" means any undertaking for
highway construction , which may encompass phases of work
including preliminary engineering , right-of-way , and
actual construction on any of the Federal-aid systems
. described in 23 U.S . C. 103 and which is eligible for
Federal financial assistance . A Project may also include
the construction of exclusive or preferential bus lanes ,
- 5 -
highway traffic control devices , bus passenger
loading areas and facilities , and fringe and corridor
facilities to serve bus and other public mass
transportation passengers .
3e "Substitute non-highway public mass transit project"
means any undertaking to develop or improve public
mass transit facilities or equipment. A project must
� be included in and related to a program for the
. development or improvement of an urban mass transit
system which includes either the construction of fixed
rail facilities , or the purchase of passenger equipment ,
or both.
4. A request for withdrawal must be submitted jointly by
the Governor and local governments concerned and, for
those segments within urbanized areas , with the
concurrence of responsible local officials .
5 . A withdrawal under this section may be combined with a
withdrawal request under Section 103(e ) ( 2 ) .
6 . To obtain approval it must be demonstrated that the
withdrawn segment is not essential to the completion
of a unified and connected Interstate System.
7 . Funds available for substitute projects will be based
on the Federal share of the cost of the withdrawn segment
as shown in the latest cost estimate approved by
� Congress , increased or decreased based on changes in
construction costs of the withdrawn segment occurring
between the base cost year of the latest estimate and
- 6 -
May 5 , 1976 , or the date of approval of each substitute
project , whichever is later,
8. Authorization of funds created shall remain available
until expended.
9 . Effective the date of approval of an Interstate segment ,
a one time reduction of the unobligated apportionments
for the Interstate System of the State receiving approval
for withdrawal will be made in the proportion that the
.
Federal share of the cost of the withdrawn segment bears
to the Federal share of total cost of all uncompleted
Interstate highways in the State .
10 . Mileage withdrawn shall be available for redesignation
in any State . A request for redesignation within the
State requesting withdrawal may be made at time of the
withdrawal request.
11. Substitute projects in or serving urbanized areas shall be
based on an urban transportation planning process and
shall be selected by the responsible local officials of
the urbanized area.
12 . A proposal for one or more substitute projects may be
combined with projects utilizing other Federal funds
available .
' 13 . Both mass transit and highway substitute projects will be
.
financed from the General Fund, not the Highway Trust
Fund. Approval of substitute projects can be given only
to the extent that appropriation acts have provided the
authority to obligate funds .
- 7 -
Payback Requirements
Regulations applying to the disposition of Federal-aid
highway funds obligated and expended upon Federal-aid
routes or segments that are withdrawn under the provision
of Title 23 are in the" initial stage of development with
no indicati-on of when• •they might �e finalized. Section
103 of Title 23 ; U. S . C. states only that in the event a
. withdrawal of approval is accepted, the State shall not be
required to refund to the Highway Trust Fund any sums
previously paid to the State for the withdrawn route as long
as said sums were applied to a transportation project permissi-
ble under Title 23. Indications are that the rules will interpret
this to mean that a transportation project of some type must be
completed utilizing the right-of-way and construction items of
- the withdrawn segmento If no transportation project is com-
pleted, the State may be obligated to repay costs of tangible
items such as real property and construction items . The cost
of intangible items such as preliminary engineering , appraisals ,
relocation costs , demolition , etc. , may very well be forgiven .
In the absence of rules , it may be possible to negotiate the
payback obligations for any specific segment.
- 8 -
CONSIDERATIOiVS FOR I��ITIATIPJG APJD PROCESSI��G A�J IPJTERSTATE
WITHDRAWAL AND SUBSTITUTION ACTIO�J
FISCAL IMPLICATIONS
Section 103(e ) (2 )
. Action under 103(e ) ( 2 ) does not affect unobligated
balance .
� . Federal share for substitute segment is based on
, 1972 I C E for withdrawn segment adjusted for cost
change to May 5 , 1976 or date of withdrawal , which-
ever is later. Inflationary factors could erode
buying power if there is a substantial delay between
date of withdrawal and date of construction of a
substitute project.
. If the cost of a substitute project exceeds funds
available from the withdrawn segment , the State must
agree to make up the difference using other than
Interstate funds .
Section 103(e ) ( 4)
. At time of withdrawal , the State ' s unobligated
balance is reduced.
. Segment will be dropped from future I C E which
will reduce future apportionments .
, Federal share of substitute funding will be based on
Federal share of. cost of withdrawn segment adjusted
for change between the base cost year for the
latest ICE and the date of approval of substitute
projects .
- 9 -
. Budget authority for all substitute projects ,
both highway and transit , transfers to UMTA at
time of withdrawal approval. Federal funding
then comes from the General Fund and no funds
can be obligated for a project until the related
budget authority has been provided through an
appropriations act .
� . The Congressional budget process requires that
accurate cost figures must be submitted to the
House Budget Committee by March 15 preceding the
fiscal year for which the appropriation is
requested. To meet this schedule , requests for
funding for substitute projects should be submitted
to UMTA about one year in advance of the fiscal
year for which the funding is requested.
LOCAL INVOLVEMENT
Section 103(e ) (2 )
. Local units of government must be consulted.
. In urbanized areas , local responsible officials
must be consulted,
. If a transit component exists in withdrawn corridor,
local transit interests must be consulted.
. Development of substitute projects would follow
� normal development process .
Section 103(e ) (4)
. Local units of government must join along with the
Governor in the request to withdraw .
- 10 -
. Local responsible officials must endorse the
action if segment is withdrawn from an urbanized
are a.
, Substitute projects will be selected by the
responsible local officials .
. Development of substitute projects would follow
normal development process .
DISPOSITION OF MILEAGE
Section 103(e ) ( 2 )
. Mileage of withdrawn segment is available for
designation of a substitute segment if the State
desires ; otherwise , it is available to any other
State .
. Additional mileage for substitute segments or
additions can be requested from the 500 mile reserve
mileage authorized in Section 103(e ) ( 2 ) .
. Request for substitution must accompany request
for withdrawal,
. The State must give assurance that if approved the
substitute or additional project will be constructed
as part of the Interstate System and that the mileage
� will not be withdrawn later under Section 103(e ) (4) .
Section 103(e ) (4)
. Mileage withdrawn shall be available for redesignation
in any State under 23 USC 103(e ) ( 1) without cost
limitation.
- 11 -
Withdrawal request may contain a request for
redesignation of the available mileage ; however ,
it will not be given preferential consideration .
FUNDING OF SUBSTITUTE PROJECTS
Section 103(e ) ( 2 )
. Projects will be funded as any regular Interstate
System project to the extent that Federal funds
, are available from the withdrawn segment as
determined at time of withdrawal approvale
. Costs in excess of funds available from withdrawn
segment will be paid by State from other than
Interstate funds .
. Funds come from Highway Trust Fund.
. Local matching funds will come from State funds . ,
Section 103(e ) (4)
. The Federal share of any substitute non-highway
public mass transit project will be determined
under Section 4 of the Urban Mass Transportation
Act of 196� , as amended.
. The Federal share of any substitute highway project
will be as determined for the appropriate program
� in accordance with 23 U. S . C. 120 .
, Authorizations of funds created by the withdrawal of
an Interstate route shall remain available until
expended.
- 12 -
. Local matching funds must be provided as determined
for the appropriate Federal program.
SUBSTITUTE PROJECT SELECTION
Section 103(e ) ( 2 )
. Substitute projects are selected by the State
Highway Department with consultation with the
local governments concerned and with responsible
' local officials .
, Projects approved by Federal Highway Administrator,
Section 103(e ) (4)
. Substitute projects are selected by responsible
local officialsa
. Project selection must be based on an urban
transportation planning process, and projects
must be included in the Transportation Improvement
Plan (TIP ) .
. Projects must serve the urbanized area from which
the segment was withdrawn,
. Applications for substitute non-highway public
mass transit projects are submitted to the Urban
Mass Transportation Administrator by the Governor.
• , Applications for substitute highway projects are
submitted to the Federal Highway Administrator by
the Governor,
- 13 -
PAYBACK OF FEDERAL-AID INTERSTATE FUNDS
Payback requirements under either Section 103(e ) ( 2 ) or
(e ) ( 4) will probably be the same . The State will be
responsible for any costs involved and it will not simply
be a reduction of the Federal funds available from the
withdrawn segment.
, The expenditure for intangible items such as preliminary
engineering , appraisals , relocation costs , building removal ,
. etc. , will probably be forgiven,
The Federal Highway Administration will probably require
reimbursement for expenditures for tangible items such as
real estate and construction items placed for the project
unless these items are incorporated into a transportation
project, •
- 14 -
WITHDRAWAL ACTIOPdS �
I� OTHER STATES
To date , nine states have taken advantage of the Section
103(e )2 , Howard-Cramer substitution provisions . These are :
- BASE CURRENT
STATE ROUTES LOCATION MILES COSTS COSTS
Calif. 80 ,280 ,480 San Francisco 10 . 2 $ 303, 6 704. 2
N.J. 278 Elizabeth 7. 0 89 . 0 185 .6
. N.Y. 78 ,478, 878 ,295 N .Y. City 14. 4 395 . 1 765 . 7
R. I . 895 Providence 12 . 2 120 . 9 193. 0
Mass . 95 Boston 2 . 6 68, 3 109 . 0
� Ga. 485 Atlanta 5 . 5 64. 8 103. 4
Md. 70S ,95 D. C. area 6 . 7 116 . 1 185 . 2
Conn. 86 ,291 Hartford 3. 9 36 .6 58. 3
La. 410 New Orleans 34. 1 274.6 435e0
TOTALS 96 . 6 $1,469 . 0 $2 , 739 . 4
Similarly , six states have availed themselves of the 103(e )4 transit
and highway substitution provisions . These are :
BASE CURRENT
STATE ROUTES LOCATION MILES COSTS COSTS
Mass . 95 ,695 Boston 23. 3 603. 2 961. 9
Pa. 695 Philadelphia 7 . 8 148. 2 236 , 4
Md. 70S D. C. area 1. 8 77.2 101. 5
D. C. 70S ,95 D. C. 5 . 4 304, 3 400 . 0
Conn. 86 ,291 Hartford 13. 5 189 . 3 248. 8
Ore . 80N Portland 5 . 1 130 . 2 171. 2
,---
TOTALS 56 . 9 $1, 452. 4 $2 ,119 . 8
NOTES : (1) All costs are in Federal funds ( $ millions ) .
( 2 ) The "Base Costs" column represents the costs of the
withdrawn routes as they were reported in the
Estimate applicable to the specific action.
( 3) The "Current Costs" column represents the base costs
� adjusted to the date of enactment of the 1976 act
for all actions listed, except Louisiana which is
adjusted through 9/30/76 .
- 15 -
State of the Art
August 1, 1977
In the specific case of Massachusetts -- the decision to
substitute was precipitated by neighborhood and environmental
group pressures in the early 1970 ' s , demanding that freeways
not traverse their particular geographic area.
In addition to this and legislative mandates prohibiting
construction , Federal requirements such as NEPA, 4(f) ,
' relocation and the �lean Air Act mitigated against the
completion of these facilities .
Participants in the 3-C planning process overwhelmingly
supported development of a publ-ic transit system rather than
additional freeway construction within the Boston region.
' This led to the request in 1974 for withdrawal of three segments
of Interstate ; a 10 .1 mile segment of I-95 South , a 11. 4 mile
segment of I-95 North and a 4, 4 mile segment of I-695 (the Inner
Belt) , for a total of 25 , 9 miles .
Massachusetts in consultation with local governments concerned
found these segments to be non-essential to a unified and
connected Interstate System in the Boston region. Massachusetts ,
also , affirmed that it did not intend to construct toll roads
in corridors served by the withdrawn segment .
Massachusetts ' withdrawal action combines 23 USC 103(e ) (2 ) ,
103(e ) ( 4) and Section 139 provisions . Under 103(e ) (2 ) , two
separate highway substitution projects were requested : 1) An
- 16 -
extension of I-495 , a new 14 mile segment at an estimated
cost of $62 million and 2 ) upgrading of an existing 14. 5
mile segment of the S .E . expressway at a cost of $65 million,
Withdrawn money allocated ( $33. 8 million for I-495 extension
and $34. 5 million for S .E . expressway) and mileage only
covered portions of these substitute routes . Additional mileage
" required would come under Section 139 , but would not involve
Howard-Cramer substitute mileage or money.
Under the 103(e ) (4) provisions , Massachusetts withdrew
segments totaling $603 .2 million to be used for non-highway
public mass-transit projects in the Boston region. Candidate
projects were subsequently selected from comprehensive lists
of projects which comprised the regions Transit Development
Program. Even though to date $115 million has been spent , the
balance remaining has increased to close to a billion dollars
because of escalator provisions in the law.
Although no formal rules or regulations have been issued on
payback , Massachusetts has appeared to have worked out a
fair and equitable proposal with FHWA. Negotiations are still
ongoing , but interpretations to date seem positive ,
- In Colorado , public and political opposition to highways
and a strong interest in public transit precipitated a compre-
hensive restudy of the transportation needs of the Denver
metropolitan area. Considerable controversy existed over
Interstate Route 470 , the southwest ring route from I-25 south
- 17 -
of Denver� to I-70 west, This planning effort , characterized
by an extensive public involvement program wherein over 60
public meetings with local units of government , interest groups
and the general public were held and where court actions were
necessary to establish jurisdictional authority , resulted in
the decision to withdraw the 26 . 4 mile interestate segment.
" A formal request to withdraw the segment has now been made
under the provisions of 23 U.S .C. 103(e ) (4) . It is anticipated
that a portion of the estimated $156 million federal share of
the cost of the withdrawn segment will be applied to the
construction of a parkway facility in the I-470 corridor.
In anticipation of the approval of the withdrawal request ,
Colorado has requested the appropriation of $12 million for
substitute projects for Fiscal Year 1978. The recently enacted
appropriations act does include this budget authority.
- 18 -
APPE�JDIX A
DRAFT FEDERAL REGULATIONS
• . . . .si ; �_ ��.
, ,
� �_ ��.
���� • , . DRAFT
����,��`�r �� HI1G-13
� 4/ZS/77
Subpart A--General
476.2 Definitions.
(a) Except as othezwise provided, tezms defined in 23 U.S.C. 201(a)
are used in this Part as so defined.
� (b) The follawing terms, where used in the regulations in this Part,
have the follawing a�eaning--
� "Interstate segnents" means any designated, toll-free raute, or �
portion thereof, of the Interstate Systeqn.
"Local goverrmtents concerned" means local units of general purpose
_ government under State Zaw within whose jurisdiction the Inters.tate
segment lies, or i.s to be withdrawn, added, or substituted.
"Responsible Iocal officials" means: (a) in urbanized areas,
� � principal elected officials of general purpose local governments
acting through the Metrapolitan Planning Organization designated
by the Governor in accordance with Part 450, Subpart A of this
title and (b) in niral areas and urban areas not within any
urbaniz�d area, principal elected officials of general purpose local
l
governments.
"Substitute highway praj ect'• means any w�dertaking for highway �
construction, which may encompass phases of work including
preliminary engineering, right-of-way, and actual construction,
. . , �
. �
2
individually or any combination thereof, on any of the Federal-aid
. syste�ns described in 23 U.S.C. 103 and which is eligible for Federal
� financial assistance under Title 23, U.S.C. A substitute highway
project also may include the construction of exclusive or
; preferential bus Ianes, highway traffic control devices, bus
' passenger Ioading areas and facilities (includ�ng shelters) , and
fringe and corridor parking facilities to serve bus and other
- public mass trans-portation passengen.
"Substitute nonhighway public mass transit project" means arry
� undertaking to deveiop or i�rove public mass transit facilities
or equipment. A project nn�st be included in and related to a
program for the develapment or improvement of an urban public mass
.` transit system which includes either the constructian of fixed rail
facilities, or the purchase of passenger equipme�nt, or both.
� Passenger equipment includes buses, fixed rail rolling stock, and
other transoortation uipment.
"Base Cost Year" for the latest Intentate System cost estimate
approved by Congress shall be the calendar year specified in the
Interstate Cost Estimate manual for that estimate. For examQle,
the base cost year for the 1972 Estimate is 1970. �
"Cansultatian" means direct notification of the major substantive
aspects of a proposed request and reasonable apport�imity for
written comnent prior to sub�nittal of the request for approval.
3
"Concurrence" means written agreement which is current 'and binding
on the local governments concerned or the Metropolitan Planning
Qrganization and which addresses the specific proposal being
submitted for approval.
• Subpart B--Reserved
Subpart C--Interstate System
� Modi.fications Under
23 U.S.C. 103(e) (2)
(Fbward-Cramer Amendment)
47b.200 Purpose.
The purpose of the regulations in this subpart is to implement
- 23 U.S.C. 103(e) (2) , which permits withdrawal of a segment fro�n the
Interstate System and the substitution or addition of other Interstate
segments.
476.202 Applicability.
(a) Except as provided in paragraph @) of this section, the regulations
. in this subpart shall apply:
(1) To Interstate segments selected and apprwed under Titie Z3,
United States Code.
- (2) To aIl system changes after the effective date of these
regulations where a substitute or additianal route exceeds
the Iength of the withdrawn raute. In cases where the length
� of the substitute or additional route is less than the length
4
of the withdrawn route, the system change will be governed
_ by the provisions of 23 U.S.C. 103(f).
(b) The regulations in this subpart shall not apply:
(1) To Interstate segments desi�ated under 23 U.S.C. 134(a).
- � (Z) To a segrnent removed fran the Interstate System prior ta
January 2, 1968, except those routes renoved on August 30,
1965, for the puipose of designating an alternative route.
(3) To aziy route or segment re�noved from the Interstate System
after January 2, 1968, exce�pt where such re�ovals were
specifically identified as an action imder 23 U.S.C. 103(e) (2).
` 476.204 Withdrawal request.
- - (a) A request to withdraw an Interstate segment frrnn the Interstate
: Systen: shall be submitted to the Fed.eral Highway Administrator
by the State highway department, Provided, That:
. (1) The request shall be submitted only after consultativn w�th_,
the local goverrn�ents concerned, and, in wrbanized areas, the
responsible local officials of that area.
. (Z) If the segment has a present or planned transit camponent,
the request shall be submitted only after consultation with �
the affected local transit aperating officials.
S
(b) When a State desires to request a substitute segment for a
. segJnent withdrawn in that State under this subpart, the �uest
must accompany the request for withdrawal under this subpart.
(c� The request far withdrawal shall include the following:
(1) A statement that the segxaent will not beco� a part of the
- Interstate System and a statement of the basis for this
. determination, including:
(i) Reasons why the segme�nt �is not essential to the
co�rcpletion of a unified and connected Interstate
System (includinQ corisideration of urban mute�
� �ecessary for metropolitan trarLSportation) ; and
�' (ii) Reasons why it will not be comgleted as a part of the
. _ Interstate System, or ca�ot become a fw�cctional part
.
of the Interstate System;
(2) A detailed statement of mileage and cost of the segment to
be withdrawn as includ.ed in the I972 Interstate System Cast
. Estimate or, if the route was not inc3uded in the 1972 Cost
- Estimate, in the last cost estimate approved by Congress _
� . prior to the 1972 Cost Estimate in which the route was included..
6
(3) An assurance that a toll road will not be constructed in the
traffic corridor which woutd be senred by the seg�nent.
� (4) A statement that the request is filed pursuant to
23 U.S.C. 103(.e) (Z) . �
(5) Evidence of consultation efforts described in 476.2Q4(a).
(d) The withdrawa.l request under this subpart may be caabined with a
withdrawal request u�der Subpart D provided the mileage and costs
to be withdrawn under each subpart are clearly identified. �
. 476.206 Withdrawal approval by the Federal Highway Administrator.
. (a) The Federal Highway Achninistrator may approve the withdrawal of an
� Interstate segment after ccrosidering the impact of the withdrawal
on national defense needs if:
(1) He determines that it is not essential to ccm�pletion of a
umified and connected Interstate System (including consid,er-
ation of urban rautes necessary for metrvpolitan transpartation) ;
(2) He deterniines that the segment will not become a part of the
Interstate System, including designatioRr tmder 23 U.S.C. I39(a) ;�
and -
(3) The requirements of 476.204 are met. �
(b) The payback of Federal-aid Interstate fwids expended on a route -
segment withdrawn under this subpart shall be governed by the
provisions of Subpart E of these re l�u ations.
. . 7
476.208 Request for substitute or additianal segment. ,
(a) A State highway de�partrnent may request use of the mileage withdrawn
tmder 476.204, or the addit�onal Interstate mileage authorized
23 U.S.C. 103(e� (2)� or both, for a substitute or a.dditional
. segrnent. If the substitute or additional segment is to be Iocated
� in an urbanized area, the request must be submitted by the State
. highway department after consultation with the Iocal governme�ts
� concerned and respansible local officials of that urbanized area.
. . If the substitute or additional segment is to be Iocated. in a
non-urbanized area, the request �st be submitted. by the State
highway department after consultation with the States and local
: governments concerned.
;
(b) The State highway department n�ust give assurance that, if approved
as part of the Interstate System, the substitute or additional
mileage will be constructed as part of the Interstate Syste9m and
the basis for the assurance. The assurance must also include a
statement that the State understands that, if approved, the
mileage may not be withdra�an at a later date under the provisians
of 23 U.S.C. 103(e) (4) .
(c) The request shall include a statesnent of miles and an estunate
of the�ultimate Federal cost of the substitute or additional
segment. �
8
476.210 Approval of substitute and additiona.I segments by the Federal High�+ray
Administrator. �
In considering requests for substitute or additional Interstate seg�ents,
the Federal Highway Administrator shall:
(a) Give due regard to Interstate highway type needs on a natianwide
basis; and
(b) Give preference to:
(1) Segments in States in which he has withdrawn appraval of
other segments umder this subpart; and
� (2) The extension of segments which terminate within nnmicipalities
� served by a single Interstate route, so as to prwide service
entirely through those m�micipalities.
� (c) The agproval of a substitute or additianal segment by the Federal
Highway Administrator will include a statement tha.t the mileage
mist be constructed as part of the Intentate System and may not
be withdrawn at a later date �der the provisions of 23 U.S.C. I03(e) (4)
476.Z12 Applicability of Title 23, United States Code.
. A11 the provisio�s of Title 23, U.S.C., applicable to the Interstate
System shall be applicable to substitute or additional mileage except
� that the amount of Federal fimds available for the substitute or
additional mileage shall be camQuted in accardance with 476.214.
9
476.214 Determination of available funding. �
• (a) Except as provided in paragraphs (c) and (d) of this section, the
Federal cost of the mileage appraved shall not exceed the Federal
cost of the withdrawn route as included in the I972 Intersta.te
System cost estimate or, if the cost of the withdrawn route was not
• included in the 1972 cost est3mate, the cost of the withdrawn
route as included in the Iast Interstate Systesa cost estitnate before
the 1972 cost estim3te which was approved by Congress, increased
or decreased, as determined by the Federal Highway Administrator,
based on changes in constniction costs of the withdrawn route. In
, the case of a withdrawn route, the cost of which was not included
. in the 1972 cost estimate but was included in an earlier Interstate
System cost estimate, the increase or decrease will be based vn the
` changes in construction costs occurring between the base cost year
of the last cost estimate which included the costs of the withdrawn
route ard May 5, 1976. In the case of a withdrawn route, the cost
ef which was included in the 1972 cost estimate, the increase or
decrease will be based on the changes in cvnstruction costs
occurring between the base cost year of the 19T2 cost estimate and
May S, 1976, or the date of approval of�the withdrawal, whichever
date is later. The changes in constructiori costs will be ccm�puted
. .
� on the basi.s of the Composite Index shown in the quarterly
publicativn "Frice Trends for Federal-Aid Highway Construction" �
� � prepared by the Federal Highwa.y Administration. For purposes of
adjustments, the Ccm�osite Index for the second calendar quarter
. _ _
,� ' .
10
r
of 1976, or for the calendar quarter within which the approval
da.te occurs, whichever is Iater, will be used in computing the
� change in constniction costs.
(b) If the Federal cost of the withdrawn mileage exceeds the
estimated ultimate Federal cost of the substitute or additional
mi.leage requested by a State highway c3epartment, the Federal
- Highway A�ninistrator may make the excess functs available far
other substitute or additional Intentate segments in the same
State or in other States.
(c) If the estimated ultimate Federal cost of the substitute or
additional mileage requested exceeds the peimissible cost, the
Federal Highway Adriinistrator may approve the request Provided,
; -
: - That:
(1) The State highway department agrees to provide the excess
cost with other than Federal-aid Interstate funds; or
(2) The Federal Highway Administrator agrees to provide the
� excess cost from funds available under paragraph (b) of this
section. . �
(d) For mileage which was designated under this subpart and subsequently
withdrawn and red.esignated under this subpart, the amount of Federal
� fimds available for the redesignated route shall not exceed the
Federal cost of the route initially withdrawn as sho�n in the
I972 cost estimate, increased or decreased, as determined by the
Federal Highway Administrator, based on changes in constniction
costs occurring between the base cost year of the 1972 cost estimate
and the da.te of approval of the subsequent withdrawal.
� II
.
_ Subpart D--Withdrawal of Interstate
Segments and Substitution of Public
Mass Transit or Iiighway Projects or
. Both
476.3Q0 Purpose.
The puipose of the regulations in this subpart is to prescribe policies
. and procedures for implementatio�n-of 23 U.S.C. 103(e) (4), which permits
� the withdrawal of Interstate System segments and the substitutian of
• � . public mass.transit or highway projects or both.
476.302 Applicability. �
(a) Except as provided in paragraph @) of this section, an Interstate
segment at any stage of development may be withdrawn, and public
mass transit or highway projects or both substituted if:
`
(1� The segment is within an urbanized area; or
(2). The segment has portions within an urbanized area and has
portivns outside the urbanized area but in close proxunity
to the area.
(3) The segznent co�ects urbanized areas within a State.
(b) The regulations in this subpart shall not apply to:
� �1) A segment removed from the Interstate System prior to
, August 13, 1973;
�2� A segment added to the Interstate System after May 5,. Ig76,
� . under the provisions of 23 U.S.C. 103(e) (2) ; or
(3) Interstat� segments desionated imder 23 U.S.C. 139(a) .
• I2
476.304 Withdrawal �equest. '
(a) A request to withdraw an Interstate segment within a State under
this subpart shall be submitted jointiv bv th� �����a*�� i�''t__
_ _ -
governments concerned and, for those segments within urbanized
- areas, �#h the concurrence of responsible local officials. The �
withdrawal request shall be submitted to the Federal Highway
Administrator and the Urban Mass Transportation A�ministrator,
. through the Federal Highway Administrator.
(b) Joint submittal may be accomplished by concurrence of the local
goverrments concerned in the withdrawal requested by the Governor.
While unanimous local action is not required, the withdrawal request
is expected to have substantial support.
� -
(c) The request for withdrawal shall include the following:
(1) A statement that the request is filed pursuant to
23 U.S.C. 103(e) (4);
(2) Reasons why the segme�nt is not essential to the campletion
of a unified and cormected Interstate System,
, (� A detailed statement of mi.leage and cost of the segment to �
be withdrawn as included in the Iatest Interstate Cost
Estimate approved by Congress.
13
(4) An assurance that a toll road will not be constru�ted in
the traffic corridor which would be served by the segment.
(d) A withdrawal request ua�der this subpart may be combined with a
witi�drawal request i.a�der subpart C provided that the mileage and
. costs to be withdrawn �der each subpart are clearly identi.fied.
476.30b Withdrawal approval.
(a) The Federal Highway Ad�ninistrator and the Urban Mass Transpor.tatiom.
Administrator may approve the withdrawal of an Interstate seg�ent zmder
the provision� of this subpart after considering t'�e inmact of t�ie
withdrawal on natianal d.efense neects i£: .
(1) The requirements of 476.304 are met; and
(2) They deteimine that the segment is not essential to caamletian
f
of a unified and connected Interstate Syst�m.
(b) When the withdrawal of an Interstate segment is appraved under
paragraph (a} of this sectian, an amoimt not to exceed the Federal
share of the cost to cmnplete the withdrawn segment as shown in
the latest Interstate System cost estimate approved by Congress is
. authorized for substitute projects. The amount authorized will be
increased or decreased, as determined by the Federal Highway
A�ninistrator, based on changes in construction costs of the
withdrawn route occurring between the base cast year of the latest _
cost estimate approved hy Congress which included the costs of the
. �
withdrawn raute and May 5, 1976, or the date of approval of each
� substitute project, whichever is later. The changes in constructian
14
costs will be camputed on the basis o: the Composite Index
shown in the quarterly publication "Price Trends for Federal-Aid
� Highway Construction" pre�pared by the Federal Highway Administrat�on.
For purposes of cost adjustments, the Cmr�posite Index for the
second calendar quarter of 1976, or for the calendar quarter
within which the appraval of the substitute prajects occurs,
• whichever is later, will be used in�ramputing the change in
constniction costs. �
(c) Authorizations of fimds cTeated by the withdrawa.l of an
Interstate �oute under 23 U.S.C. 103(e) (4) shall remain avai.Iable
Lmtil expended.
(d) Effective the date of approval of the withdrawal of an Interstate
t segment, the unobligated apportionments for the Interstate Systan
of th� State receiving the approval will be reduced in the
pra�partion that the Federal share of the cost of the withdrawn
segnent bears to the Federal share of:. the total cost of aIl
Interstate routes in the State as reported in the latest Interstate
System cost estimate approved by Congress.
(e) Mileage withdrawn und.er the provisians of this subpart sha11 be
available for redesignation in any State �der 23 U.S.C. 103�(1}
without cost limitation, except that any portion of the withdrawn
• mileage which was originally designated out af the mileage reserve
provided under 23 U.S.C. I03(e) (Z) , shall be returned to that
reserve.
� � 15
(f) The withdrawal request may contain a request for redesigna.tion
of the mileage that will become available upon approval of the
withdrawal request. The redesignation request will be evaluated
�along with all other requests for Interstate mileage; however,
- it wili not be given preferential consideration.
(g) The payback of Federal-aid Interstate funds expended on a route
. segment withdrawn wzder this subpart shall be governed by the
provisions af Subpart E of these regulations.
476.308 Proposals for substitute public mass transit and highway projects.
(a) The prvposed substitute projects must serve the urbanized area or
cannecting nonurbanized area corridor or both from which the
Interstate segment was withdrawn.
`� (b) Substitute projects in or serving urbanized areas shall be based
� on an urban transportation planning process in accordance with
23 CFR Part 450, Subpart A and shall be selected by the responsible
local officials of the urbanized area in accordance with
23 CFR Part 450, Subpart C. Substitute prajects Iocated outside
• the urbanized area but serving the urbanized area shall also fiave
the concurrence of the responsible local officials of the
jurisdiction in which the project is Iocated.
- {�) Substitute projects in or serving the nonurbanized area corridor
shall be selected by the responsible Iocal officials of the
jurisdictian in which the project is located.
(d) Applications for substitute nonhighway public mass transit projects
shall .be develaped either by the principal elected officials of
.- I6
- general purpose local imits of government in consultation with
local transit operating officials or by local transit bperating
officials. Substitute highway projects shall be develaped in
� accordance with the policies and procedures established for the
� Federal-aid highway system of which they will be a part.
Substitute hi�y �raiects nesd z�ot avnear in the State's
Federal aid prot�ram described in 23 CFR Part 630, Sub1oart A.
(e) Applications for substitute nonhighway public mass transit
projects shall be submitted to the Urban Mass Transportation
Administ-rator by the Governor. Requests for authorization to
proceed with substitute highway projects shall be submitted to
: the Federa.l Highway Administrator by the Governor.
;
476.310 Combined proposal. �
. A praposal for ane or more substitute projects may be cambined with�
projects utilizing other Federal funds available inciuding but not
limited to financial assistance a�ailable tmder either the Urban Mass
Transportation Act of 1964 as amended or 23 U.S.C. I04. Only the
funds available from a withdrawal under this subpart are constrained
by the limiting amount described in 476.306(b} .
476.312 A�ministrator's review and approval of substitute projects.
(a) The Urban Mass Transportation Administrator shall review
substitute nonhigha�ay public mass transit projects and the
Federal Highway Administrator shall review substitute highway
projects to detezmine that:
_ -... .. .
17
. �1) The proposed projects serve the urbanized area or connecting
nonurbanized area corridor or both fram which the Interstate
segment was withdrawn.
(2) The Federal share of the costs af the proposed projects, which
- is to be provided wzder this sub�part by virture of the
; withdrawal of an Interstate segtnent, does not exceed. the
: Federal share of the cost of the withdrawn segment, as
determined in 476.306(b). �
(3) Approval of substitute proiects can be given only to th_e_
extent that appropriation acts have provided the authoriLy
to obliAate the funds within a fiscal year. ,
� (b) For substitute nonhighway public ma.ss transit projects, the
appraval of the plans, specification, and estimates of a project,
or azry phase thereof, shall be deemed to occur on the date the
Urban Mass Transportatian Ac�ministrator approves the substitute
pmj ect or phase thereof in accordance with the IA�ITA Fxternal
Operating Manual (UMTA Order 1000.2, dated August 22, 1972.)
(c) Substitute highway projects will be approved and fimds obligated
by the Federal Highway Administrator in accordance with policies
� � and procedures established for the Federal-aid highway program.
(d) Approval of a substitute project or phase thereof obligates the _
United States to pay its proportional share of the cost of the
proj ect or phase thereof out_�� the genera��mds in the__
Treasury.
_
A •
18
476.314 Federal share of substitute proiects. f
(a) The Federal share of a nonhighway public mass transit project
� or phase thereof is deterntined imder the provisions of
- section 4 of the Urban Mass Transportation Act of I964, as
: ; ,
. .
;
a�nended.
(b) The Federal shase of a highway project or phase thereof is
��' determined in accordance with 23 U.S.C. 120.
;
'i .
APPE�JD I X B
FI LE P�OTES
' HiniL' v• a•ua�a�uvvasa
Mn/DOT-Bureau of Policy & Planning �
DEPARTMENT O f f ic� /1�1 emorandum
Room 815
TO . File � DATE: '
FROM . Robert J. McDonald PHONE:
Richard A. Elasky .
SUBJECT: Interstate Substitution
Washington, D.C. and Boston, Massachusetts
The purpose of visiting Federal and State officials in these cities
' was to solicit information to assist us in determining what role
Minnesota should play in Interstate substitution processes, to get
�the most current "state of the art" and obtain resource material to
guide us if we enter the substitution process.
The three major goverr�nental entities that were visited were:
1) U.S. DOT in Washington, D.C. ; L. A. Staron of FHWA,
Interstate Reports Bureau and Sam Rea, Jr. of UMTA,
Office of Transit Assistance
. 2) Massachusetts Diviaion Office of FHWA, Norm VanNess,
Division Engineer
� 3) Coc�onwealth of Massachusetts, Department of Public Works,
George M. Joseph, Director, Capitol Expenditures Program
Office �
The Washington people were chosen to speak to because of their being
considered expert in Interstate substitution and their involvement
in the writfng of proposed pertinent rules and regulations. The
Massachusetts people have the benefit of being one of the first
States to successfully request and have approved an Interstate '
, . . substation. We desired a sharing of advice and suggestions based
on their experience. It should be mentioned that everyone we
contacted was most cooperative and helpful.
, 1'E�►e following is a brief synopsis of our conversations:
. � Washington,� DiC.
Reason for the delay in issuing regulatiions (since 1976 Federal Aid
Highway Act) is simply lack of manpower--no issuance date could be
predicted. �
, Fi2e • . .
- McDonald/Elasky
7/28/77 � _ page 2
WashingCon, D.C. (cont.) ' � ,
There is substantial evidence that a withdrawal would be approved
� if there are no opposing factions; if all governmental units
involved are in agreement. �
� If support (unanimous) can be s,hown, UMTA would consider budget
appropriation request.
. Appropriation request should be made as aoon as possible--Fall of
1977, if considering work for 1979.
' Need resolutians from Local government (Mpls.) , MPO (M.C.) , State �
(governor) . �
Under e(4), withdrawal and project selection are separate processes--
do not need to be tied.
Under e(2) as proposed, actions (withdrawal and project selection)
� are concurrent.
• Non-essentiality based on non-continuity
Appropriations request should only be for monies expected to be .
expended in any one Fiscal Year.
Substitution dollars are like UMTA, Sec, S funds, in that there is
no lapse feature.
In justification for withdrawal, discuss nature of controversy.
Under e(2), if substitute route is longer, then withdrawn route
� (i.e., Northtown). We need additional mileage from Haward-Cramer
(S00 Mile bank, of which only approximately 50 to 60 miles are
left) besides withdrawn mileage. ,
Cost, however, is still limited to withdrawn segment, based on 1972
� ICE inflated to date of withdrawal.
Minnesota could apply for mileage available for redesignation fram
withdrawals--goes in hopper with other candidates for priority
- selection-�-chances slim.
Lapsing of Interstate monies is no real detriment to State in [hat
� - naneq still has to be made available to complete system.
Future legislation will increase emphasis on completion of defined
Interstate system. .
. File
McDonald/Elasky �
7/28/77 . page 3
Washington, D.C. (cont.)
Projects need not be defined for appropriations request--just need
estimate.
Substitute projects (highway and. transit) don't have to be in "105"
program, but have to be in TIP (annual element).� � �
Under e(4), mileage withdrawn is available for redesignation (not
available to same state in '73 Act, but changed in '75 Act) as part
of 42,500 mile limit--nationally, they are overdrawn now--chances
' slim for redesignation.
IInder Sec. 139, a primary route built to freeway standards could
potentially be desigriated as Interstate, if continuity can be
shown--but no additional Interstate monies are available.
An approved withdrawal is not necessary for appropriations.
� R�equest for appropriations--governor or commissioner to Brock Adams
Under urban-transit transfers tMTA grant provisions are followed.
Fringe parking--eligible for urban funding: Minneapolis has 5
locations approved; LMTA is financing R/W acquisition and •
pre-engineering; FHWA is financing construction. •
UMTA control; planning--Chicago; grant approval--Washington, D.C.
In withdrawal action, money reduced from Int. balance is not
redistributed to other states--just dropped.
payback provisions are still in air; intangible cost (pre-engineering,
relocation assistance, etc.), probably will be forgiven; tangible
cost (R/W, improvements, etc.) would be paid back by option of,
proceeds of public sale, fair market value appraisal, or full
Federal payback.
, Boston similar to 335--multiple use proposal
payback separate fram substitute funding=-we can obligate entire
. amount--accomplish payback under other te�rms, if required.
Substitute projects have to be on system as deffned in Sec. 103.
Select tennini carefully--monies can be increased by including
connections. � �
, File � -
. McDonald/Elasky
7/28/77 . page 4
Washington, D.C. (cont.) " � ,
�onnecticut went e(2), e(4), in Hartford; Georgia most recent e(2).
Contacts: � �
� Sam Rea, Jr. , UMTA Office of�Transit
(202) 472-2435 Wash., D.C. Assistance
. I.. A. Staron FAWA Int. Reports Bureau
(202) 426-0404 •Wash., D.C.
D. J. Mitchell UMTA Office of Transit �
. , (202) 426-2788 Wash., D.C. Assistance '
' � Don Martilla FHWA Int. Report Bureau
(202) 426-0404 Wash., D.C.
' Boston, Massachusetts
F.p.W.A. Division Office
� Boston's substitution was a combined e(2), e(4) process.
Provided over $600 million initially.
Mast of corridor will be used for transit.
� Co�issioner--in Massachusetts--can transfer R/W to other public
units of government. .
Massachusetts will payback on parcels outside corridor based on
� appraisal and historic value.
Southwest corridor was slum corridor--values did not increase.
On some R/W items costa are still going into accrued unbilled account.
Some relocation and miscellaneous R/W activities are still going on
even after substitution.
� . FHWA still� participating in demolition costs, court awards,� etc.
. A $3 1/2 million transportation study had been performed in Boston
� . prior to requesting withdrawal--philosophy was no more highways
� within ring--fortify transit--study �ay have been delaying tactic
to give decision makers more time.
Various reasons for requesting withdrawal, e.g. ,� under NEPA freeways
couldn't be placed through public lands. -
• File , .
_ • McDonald/Elasky _
7/28/77 PBge S
Bostot� (cont.) .
Transit element wasn�t detailed fn request; prior to '76 Act
submitted program to UMTA, drawdown by FHWA; after '76 Act, UMTA
controls, drawdown by them.
Many transit projects have been developed subsequently to�with-
drawal.
State toying with idea of using substitute money for highways.
•` Fringe garcels could be used for buffer zones, aesthetic improve-
ments, noise--would take out a payback status. .
�History in Boston: Feb. '70--Moratorium on freeways; Nov. '72--
Decision to withdraw; March '74--Application; May '74--Approved;
Transit drawdown--$14 million--June '74.
MPO in Boston controlled by State--nonelective or appointed--
conglomerate of administrative state office heads.
Massachusetts takes in approximately $200 million/year in user
revenues, but not spent on transportation projects--Funds appro-
priated and transportation bonds for projects:
Massachusetts spent $40 million in corridor, but is only facing a
$3 1/2 million payback.
� Massachusetts has worked out S year payback plan.
� Structure cost would probably be forgiven if used.
Substitute money should be able to be used for any regular DOT
projects. •
- Nighway to transit substitution will probably sell better.
� " Couid consider commuter rail, park and ride, fringe parking for
proposals.
Good�contacts in Ma.ssachusetts--Bob Curry, Assistant to the Secretary;
. George Joseph, Federal Aid Engineer; Colorado--Joe Sicardi ?,
Morris Reinhardt. .
. Co�nonwealth of Massachusetts � �
Withdrawal worth $671 million in I972; $603 million of e(4), $67 of
� e(2)--now is approaching value of a billion dollars because of
inflation.
� - File • �
' McDonald/Elasky -
�/28/77 page 6
Co�alth of Mass. (cont.)
Massachusetts Bay Transit Authority--quasi/public agency--employees .
� not civil service--head of agency appointed by Governor--79 commun-
ities have representatives on commission--representation based on
boazding--operates in deficit--approximately $100 million/year.
I•95 extension from inner ring deleted--passed through wealthy
comaunity (Milton)--environmental crisis--Blanding Turtle--
. endangered species. ' .
�` Roxbury--Watts of Boston
, �.Cambridge--Home of Harvard, MIT, Alan Altschuler who led anti-
highway group became first Secretary of Transportation in 1973.
Voorhees--consultant had multi-million dollar contract for
transportation study preceeding substitution.
JRTC--Joint Regional Transportation Co�nittee. No statutory pow�r,
only advisory. '
TIP is A-95 doc�mmentation in Boston.
Transit substitution money is appropriated by UMTA on an annual need
basis.
. • MBTA (Mass. Bay Transit Authority) controls requests for funds through
FHWA, Division Office and UMTA, Washington--Metro Planning Organi-
zation (MPO) must review.
Altschuler and Mannheim responsible for Federally legislated 3-C
planning process--now regret--has introduced too much delay.
MPO consists of Secretary of Transportation, Conanissioner of
- Department of Public T�Iorks, Commissioner of Port Authority,
. Cotmaissioner of MBTA, Advisory Committee, and the Metro Area Planning
' Commission. It is dominated and controlled by the State.
� l�ffiTA--has lev y suthority For operation cost, not capital improvements-- �
a percentage of cigarette tax goes for capital outlay for transit--
� they have $475 million authority for boading.
Former dedicated highway trust fund was changed on Dec. 5, 1974, to
� allow use on transit--7 1/2C/gallon to July 1975; now 8 1/2�/gallon,
1G of this goes to Massachusetts' Transportation Fund along with
� racing revenues and city levy for operating subsidies.
. `�
. � File . ' �
< •` McDonald/Elasky
7/28/77 . �. page 7
Canmonwealth of Mass. (cont.) �
� .
'Operations (salaries, etc.) and maintenance of highways come out of .
highway fund--Department of Public Safety (motor vehicle) is
supported by highway fund--State Police--85% out of highways--
Metropolitan District Commissioner (water, parks, etc.)--60% out of
' highway revenues--Civil Service,--30'J'. out of highway revenues.
George Joseph develops accelerated highwaq program for 2-year period--
includes Federal funds expected--broken down by Interstate and other
� budgets--legislature can appropriate for specific�projects, however.
,
Gas tax: ls - Operating expenditure MBTA deficit �
1� • Cities and towns $25 million/year '
' • � 3C - Debt service account (principle and interest on
. hand)
� 3 1/2G - Mafntenance + motor vehicle, etc.
Counties not recognized as political authority.
Massachusetts has 30,000 miles of road; 3,000 miles State highway�
� They have developed draft of an agreement with FHWA on payback--
pbilosophy is generally that public use R/W should be forgiven. ,
Massachusetts has over 350 towns they deal with--Joseph says its
not cumbersome. .
. T'hey will provide package of material to us. .
� Note: Monday, 7/18/77 Arrived Washington, D.C.
Tuesday, 7/19/77 Metgs. Washington �
� Wednesday, 7/ZO/77 Boston-Federal
T'hursday, 7/21/77 Boston-State
Contact: George M. Joseph .
" Commonwealth of Massachusetts , �
Department of Public Works �
� Phone: (617) 72Z-4800
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SENATE
NICHOLAS D. COLEMAN
tENATOR 65TN DISTRICT March 15, 1976
MAJORITY LEADER
Mr. W. H. Clapp
Chairman Ilrive 35
Clapp-Thomssen Co. '
4th � Wabasha
St. Paul, Mn. 55101
Dear Bill:
I was extremely surprised at the tone of your March lOth �etter.
W u with the Chamber of mmerce representatives it
, �eemed to me that we were in general a�reement that, No. l, any
environmental im act statement woul ta e o construction season and
. 2 environmental statement wa d, S
irec s at an environmenta impact staternent be completed I do not at
all unaerstana your dismay,
I think that you are getting caught up in the confusion between a
study and lifting the moratorium on the freeway. I think a freeway
• would be a disaster for the qual.ity of life in the city. The time to
stop it is now. A parkway would give us the transportation corridor
we need and the jobs we need without the harm of a freeway. �
I am sorry to say I completely disagrc�e wi.th the feeling a freeway
would not intensify our problems. Finally, tl�e_ hiehwav commissioner
• ceemG Ga isfie� that the bill permits the study, that feder.al money is
available for match �nd that we shoul get on with it.
� It seems to me that was our mutual �o�:il when we la�t met.
Sincer�elx,
� ' , � .''�
>
;. .� .�
NICHOLAS D. COLEMAN
� Senate Atajority Leader
NDC:sc
STATE CApITOL ST. PAUL, MINNESOTA SIIISS 612•296•4196 �
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